CN110881294A - Atractylodes macrocephala fertilizer application formula and fertilizer application method thereof - Google Patents
Atractylodes macrocephala fertilizer application formula and fertilizer application method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a fertilization formula of bighead atractylodes rhizome and a fertilization method thereof, wherein the formula comprises the following components and application amount thereof: 380-420kg/667m earthworm metabolic organic fertilizer2And EM original seed 1900-2100ml/667m2(ii) a The fertilizing method comprises the following steps: the fertilizer application formula adopts one-time application of base fertilizer, the organic fertilizer is uniformly spread, and EM original seeds are applied in a seed soaking mode. The bacterial fertilizer and the earthworm metabolic organic fertilizer are applied, the growth and physiological conditions of the bighead atractylodes rhizome are obviously improved, the earthworm metabolic organic fertilizer is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, and beneficial bacteria in the EM stock can promote insoluble nutrients in the organic fertilizer to be converted into quick-acting nutrients, so that the bighead atractylodes rhizome can better absorb the nutrients in the organic fertilizer, and the two have a synergistic effect, the growth of the bighead atractylodes rhizome can be promoted, and the antioxidant capacity of the bighead atractylodes rhizome can be enhanced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a fertilization formula and a fertilization method for bighead atractylodes rhizome, and belongs to the technical field of fertilization of bighead atractylodes rhizome.
Background
The Atractylodis rhizoma is dried rhizome of Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz of Compositae, is warm in nature, sweet in taste and bitter in flavor, and is mainly distributed in mountain wetland such as Sichuan, Yunnan and Guizhou province. The main medicinal components of the atractylodes include atractylone, atractylenolide I, atractylenolide II, atractylenolide III and the like. Has the effects of strengthening spleen and replenishing qi, eliminating dampness and promoting diuresis, arresting sweating, preventing miscarriage and the like, is mainly used for treating spleen deficiency and poor appetite, abdominal distension and diarrhea, phlegm and fluid retention and dizzy palpitation, edema, spontaneous perspiration and fetal irritability, is clinically used for treating diseases such as constipation, liver cirrhosis, cancer and the like, and has very wide application. The soil is an environment where plants depend on survival, and the phenomena of acidification and hardening of the soil are caused due to excessive application of chemical fertilizers, so that the normal growth and development of the bighead atractylodes rhizome plants are influenced, the yield and the quality of the bighead atractylodes rhizome are reduced, and the clinical medication safety of the bighead atractylodes rhizome is threatened. The organic fertilizer mainly contains rich organic matters, can provide nutrients required by plants, has long fertilizer efficiency, can increase and update soil organic matters, improves the physical and chemical properties of soil, and promotes the growth and development of plants. The microbial fertilizer is a novel fertilizer biological product which leads crops to obtain required nutrients through the life activities of active microorganisms, promotes substance transformation in soil through the life activities of the microorganisms, and can generate specific fertilizer efficiency and physiological functions for the life activities of plants. At present, more researches are carried out on single applied organic fertilizers and bacterial fertilizers, but the researches on the matched application of the bacterial fertilizers and the organic fertilizers are less.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: provides a fertilization formula of bighead atractylodes rhizome and a fertilization method thereof, and aims to solve the problems in the prior art.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the fertilizer application formula for the bighead atractylodes rhizome comprises the following components in parts by weight: 380-420kg/667m earthworm metabolic organic fertilizer2And EM original seed 1900-2100ml/667m2。
A fertilization method of a fertilization formula of bighead atractylodes rhizome comprises the following steps: the fertilizer application formula adopts one-time application of base fertilizer, the organic fertilizer is uniformly spread, and EM original seeds are applied in a seed soaking mode.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: compared with the prior art, the bacterial fertilizer and the earthworm metabolism organic fertilizer are applied, the growth and physiological conditions of the bighead atractylodes rhizome are obviously improved, the earthworm metabolism organic fertilizer is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, and beneficial bacteria in the EM stock can promote insoluble nutrients in the organic fertilizer to be converted into quick-acting nutrients, so that the bighead atractylodes rhizome can better absorb the nutrients in the organic fertilizer, and the two have a synergistic effect, so that the growth of the bighead atractylodes rhizome can be promoted, and the antioxidant capacity of the bighead atractylodes rhizome can be enhanced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a graph showing the effect of different fertilizer treatments on the rate of emergence of Atractylodes macrocephala, where different lower case letters indicate that different treatments were significantly different (P <0.05) at the same time, as follows;
FIG. 2 is a graph of the effect of different fertilizer treatments on the relative rate of emergence of Atractylodes macrocephala;
FIG. 3 is a graph of the effect of different fertilizer treatments on soluble protein content of Atractylodis rhizoma;
FIG. 4 is a graph of the effect of different fertilizer treatments on soluble sugar content of Atractylodis rhizoma;
FIG. 5 is the effect of different fertilizer treatments on POD viability;
FIG. 6 is a graph of the effect of different fertilizer treatments on SOD activity.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Example 1: the fertilizer application formula for the bighead atractylodes rhizome comprises the following components in parts by weight: earthworm metabolic organic fertilizer 400kg/667m2And EM stock 2000ml/667m2(ii) a The fertilization method of the fertilization formula of the bighead atractylodes rhizome comprises the following steps: the fertilizer application formula adopts one-time application of base fertilizer, the organic fertilizer is uniformly spread, and EM original seeds are applied in a seed soaking mode.
Example 1: the fertilizer application formula for the bighead atractylodes rhizome comprises the following components in parts by weight: 380kg/667m earthworm metabolism organic fertilizer2And EM stock 1900ml/667m2(ii) a The fertilization method of the fertilization formula of the bighead atractylodes rhizome comprises the following steps: the fertilizer application formula adopts one-time application of base fertilizer, the organic fertilizer is uniformly spread, and EM original seeds are applied in a seed soaking mode.
Example 3: the fertilizer application formula for the bighead atractylodes rhizome comprises the following components in parts by weight: earthworm metabolism organic fertilizer 420kg/667m2And EM stock 2100ml/667m2(ii) a The fertilization method of the fertilization formula of the bighead atractylodes rhizome comprises the following steps: the fertilizer application formula adopts one-time application of base fertilizer, the organic fertilizer is uniformly spread, and EM original seeds are applied in a seed soaking mode.
To illustrate the beneficial effects of the present invention, the following experiments were performed:
1 materials and methods
1.1 general overview of the test area
The test site is located in the flourishing village of the Leping town of Ping dam county of Guizhou province, the altitude is 1312.01m, the temperature is 26 degrees, the temperature is 39 '11' N, the temperature is 106 degrees, the temperature is 17 '39.8' E, the area belongs to subtropical humid monsoon climate, the winter is not severe cold, the summer is not hot summer, the four seasons are clear, and the precipitation is abundant; the average annual temperature is 18.3 ℃, the average temperature in the hottest month (7 months) is 23.5 ℃, the maximum extreme temperature is 31.8 ℃, the average temperature in the coldest month (1 month) is 6.0 ℃, and the minimum extreme temperature is-7.4 ℃. The soil type in the area is yellow soil, and the fertility is moderate.
1.2 test material cultivars were purchased from Bozhou Ruihang traditional Chinese medicine Miao sales, and identified as the root of Asteraceae Atractylodes macrocephala by professor Wanghua Leizi, Guizhou university. Fertilizer to be tested: the earthworm metabolism organic fertilizer and the cow dung organic fertilizer have total nutrients of not less than 5 percent and organic matters of not less than 45 percent, are purchased from Jilong ecological technology Co., Ltd, have effective viable count of not less than 200 hundred million/g of microbial inoculum, and contain bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, bacillus amyloliquefaciens and bacillus laterosporus; EM stock strain with bacteria content of 2000 hundred million/cfu contains bifidus bacteria, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus, photosynthetic bacteria, saccharomycetes, actinomycetes, acetic acid bacteria, etc. And (3) fermenting EM, namely preparing a use solution according to the ratio of V (EM stock) to V (brown sugar) to V (water) of 1: 100, uniformly mixing, and putting in an incubator to enrich and activate bacteria for 24 hours, so that the EM can be used as required.
1.3 field test design
The cell area is 20m by random block arrangement2(4m is multiplied by 5m) and the planting density is 6670 plants/667 m2Cell set protection row, CK (control): no fertilization, T1: cow dung organic fertilizer 400kg/667m2T2: earthworm metabolic organic fertilizer 400kg/667m2T3: cow dung organic fertilizer 400kg/667m2+ microbial inoculum 500g/667m2T4 cow dung organic fertilizer 400kg/667m2+ EM stock seed 2000ml/667m2T5: earthworm metabolic organic fertilizer 400kg/667m2+ microbial inoculum 500g/667m2T6 earthworm metabolic organic fertilizer 400kg/667m2+ EM stock seed 2000ml/667m27 treatments are carried out, 3 times of repetition are carried out, 21 treatments are carried out totally, base fertilizers are applied at one time, organic fertilizers are uniformly spread in each cell, EM original seeds and microorganismsThe microbial inoculum is applied in a seed soaking mode, and the field management is kept consistent.
1.4 sample Collection processing
Sampling is carried out after the seedlings of the white art are aligned, five-point sampling is adopted, the white atractylodes rhizome plants are completely dug, and parts of the white atractylodes rhizome plants are brought back by an ice box and used for measuring various physiological indexes; washing part of the mixture, measuring various growth indexes, drying the mixture at a constant temperature of 55 ℃, and measuring the weight of the dried mixture.
1.5 measurement method
1.5.1 determination of the emergence rate
Recording the number of seedlings every 7 days after the bighead atractylodes rhizome seedlings emerge;
the emergence rate is 100% of the number of seedlings per cell/total number of plants;
relative rate of emergence-treatment/control rate of emergence 100%.
1.5.2 determination of agronomic traits
Plant height: measuring with a ruler;
ground diameter: measuring with a vernier caliper;
fresh weight of root, fresh weight of aerial part: weighing with balance.
1.5.3 measurement of plant physiological indices
Superoxide dismutase (SOD), Peroxidase (POD), Malondialdehyde (MDA), soluble sugar and soluble protein were purchased from Beijing Solebao scientific Co., Ltd and measured.
1.6 data analysis this test data was processed using Microsoft Excel 2010 and graphed. Using SPSS
Carrying out variance analysis on data processing software; the LSD method was used to perform a differential significance test at a P <0.05 level.
2 results
2.1 Effect of different Fertilizer treatments on the emergence Rate and the relative emergence Rate of Atractylodes macrocephala
As can be seen from fig. 1-2, T1, T2 and T6 are the first seedlings to emerge, and emerge earlier than CK by about 7d, and T6 has the highest emergence rate at the end stage of emergence, the emergence rate is 97.33%, the relative emergence rate is 111.24%, and T1 and T2 are the second, the emergence rates of T1 at the early stage to the middle stage of emergence are all significantly lower than T2, but the emergence rate of T1 at the later stage is over T2, the emergence rates of T1 and T2 at the end stage of emergence are both 96.17%, and the relative emergence rates are both 109.90%; the emergence rate of T4 is 94.83%, and the relative emergence rate is 108.38%; the emergence rate of T5 is 94.67%, and the relative emergence rate is 108.19%; the emergence rate of T3 was the lowest, only 93.50%, and the relative emergence rate was 106.86%. It can be seen that different fertilizer treatments can improve the emergence rate of the atractylodes macrocephala koidz to different degrees compared with CK, and the application effect is the best with T6.
2.2 Effect of different Fertilizer treatments on the agronomic traits of Atractylodes macrocephala
TABLE 1 Effect of different Fertilizer treatments on the agronomic traits of Atractylodes macrocephala
| Treatment of | Plant height (cm) | Ground diameter (mm) | Fresh weight of root (g) | Fresh weight of aerial parts (g) |
| CK | 47.5000±0.9278d | 6.3290±0.3197d | 16.7456±0.9651c | 37.8848±0.7364f |
| T1 | 57.4417±1.5016bc | 6.7067±0.1348c | 18.4700±0.4712c | 55.1238±1.3538e |
| T2 | 56.6469±0.8356c | 7.9583±0.3184ab | 26.2989±0.7096ab | 73.1630±1.8591d |
| T3 | 64.1417±0.6852a | 7.8606±0.0115b | 24.8244±1.4940b | 113.5822±0.9866a |
| T4 | 63.3111±0.7053a | 8.2461±0.2593ab | 26.4908±0.6510ab | 103.6521±1.4428b |
| T5 | 59.9556±0.6106b | 8.3104±0.0182a | 28.4333±0.7836a | 82.4978±1.0649c |
| T6 | 57.4417±1.6095b | 8.4008±0.1041a | 27.1300±0.4296ab | 84.0543±0.8848c |
As can be seen from table 1, different fertilizer treatments can increase the plant height, the ground diameter, the fresh weight of roots and the fresh weight of aerial parts of the atractylodes macrocephala compared with CK, but the response characteristics of the plant height, the ground diameter, the fresh weight of roots and the fresh weight of aerial parts to different fertilizer treatments are different; compared with CK, the strain height (P <0.05) of the bighead atractylodes rhizome is remarkably increased by different fertilizer treatments, and the peak values are reached under the conditions of T3 and T4 and are respectively increased by 1.35 and 1.33 times compared with CK; compared with CK, the ground diameter (P <0.05) of the bighead atractylodes rhizome is also remarkably increased by different fertilizer treatments, and the ground diameter is different from the plant height in that the ground diameter reaches the peak value under the conditions of T5 and T6 and is respectively increased by 1.31 and 1.32 times compared with CK; the fresh weight of roots treated by other fertilizers is obviously higher than that of CK except that the difference between T1 and CK is not obvious (P is less than 0.05) under different fertilizer treatments, wherein the application effect of T5 is the best, and the application effect is improved by 1.69 times compared with that of CK; fresh weight average of overground parts treated by different fertilizers is obviously higher than CK, wherein the application effect of T3 is the best, and is improved by 3.00 times compared with CK. Therefore, different fertilizer treatments can promote the growth of the bighead atractylodes rhizome, and the application effect of the bacterial manure is the best.
2.3 Effect of different Fertilizer treatments on Atractylodes Macrocephala chlorophyll
TABLE 2 Effect of different fertiliser treatments on chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, carotenoids, chlorophyll a + b, chlorophyll a/b
Chlorophyll is a main factor influencing photosynthesis and substance accumulation, and the light energy absorption rate is greatly improved due to the high content of chlorophyll in a plant body. Different fertilizer treatments had different effects on chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, carotenoids, chlorophyll a + b, chlorophyll a/b (table 2); the influence of different fertilizer treatments on chlorophyll a is shown in that the trends of 4 months and 6 months are similar, the chlorophyll a content of T5 and T6 is obviously higher than that of CK, but the difference between T1, T2, T3 and T4 and CK is not obvious, and the difference between other treatments and CK is not obvious except that T6 is obviously higher than that of CK in 5 months; the content of chlorophyll b under different fertilizer treatments is obviously higher than that of CK in months 4 and 5, and the content of chlorophyll b under T1 is obviously higher than that of CK in month 6 except that the difference between the content of chlorophyll b and CK is not obvious; at months 4 and 6, different fertilizer treatments showed similar effects on the carotenoid content, the carotenoid content of each fertilizer treatment was significantly higher than that of CK, and at month 5, the carotenoid content of the other treatments were significantly higher than that of CK except that the carotenoid content of T1 and T2 was not significantly different from that of CK; the total chlorophyll content of each fertilizer is higher than CK in 4 months, the total chlorophyll content of T1, T2 and T3 is not obviously different from CK in 5 and 6 months, and T4, T5 and T6 are obviously higher than CK; at 4 months, except that T6 and CK have no significant difference, chlorophyll a/b of other treatments is significantly lower than that of CK, at 5 months, except that T2 and CK have no significant difference, the other treatments are significantly lower than that of CK, and at 6 months, each fertilizer treatment has no significant difference with CK. The result shows that the chlorophyll content is the highest under the condition of T6, the pigment composition of the bighead atractylodes rhizome can be changed by each fertilizer treatment, and the chlorophyll a/b value is reduced by the fertilizer application.
2.4 Effect of different Fertilizer treatments on soluble protein content of Atractylodes macrocephala
Proteins are products of the basal metabolism of cells, and the intracellular protein content represents the basal metabolic level of cells. As can be seen from fig. 3, in the same period, compared with CK, different fertilizer treatments can significantly increase the content of soluble protein of atractylodes macrocephala (P <0.05), the general trend is that the content is increased slowly to be rapidly increased, the effect under the condition of T6 is the best, the peak value is reached at 6 months, the maximum value is 17.0738mg/g, and is increased by 1.84 times compared with CK, probably because different fertilizer treatments have influence on the accumulation of soluble protein of atractylodes macrocephala, and the promotion effect of earthworm metabolism organic fertilizer and EM stock is the best.
2.5 Effect of different Fertilizer treatments on soluble sugar content of Atractylodes macrocephala
As can be seen from FIG. 4, in months 4, 5 and 6, the soluble sugar content of Atractylodis rhizoma is increased and decreased in different fertilizers, the former increase may be due to accumulation of soluble sugar content in leaves as the Atractylodis rhizoma grows and develops, which is obviously higher than the former period of fertilization, and the latter decrease may be due to the fact that the Atractylodis rhizoma gradually enters reproductive growth from vegetative growth in the middle of 6 months, the growth center is shifted from the ground to the underground, and nutrients are mainly transported to the underground for root growth. The results of 3 times of experiments show that the soluble sugar content of different fertilizer treatments is remarkably higher than CK (P <0.05), which indicates that bacterial manure and organic fertilizer can effectively increase the soluble sugar content of the leaves of the bighead atractylodes rhizome, wherein the soluble sugar content of the leaves of the bighead atractylodes rhizome is remarkably higher than that of other treatments under the condition of T6.
2.6 Effect of different Fertilizer treatments on the Malondialdehyde (MDA) content of Atractylodes macrocephala
TABLE 3 Effect of different Fertilizer treatments on the MDA content of Atractylodes macrocephala
MDA is a product of membrane lipid peroxidation, accumulation of the MDA is embodied by active oxygen poisoning effect, as can be seen from Table 3, under different fertilizer treatment, the MDA content of the leaves is different, and in 4 months, the MDA content in T3, T4, T5 and T6 is obviously lower than that in CK except that the MDA content of T1 and T2 is not obviously different from that of CK (P is less than 0.05); 5. at 6 months, the MDA content of T1, T2, T3, T4, T5 and T6 is obviously lower than that of CK (P is less than 0.05), and it can be seen that different fertilizers can reduce the MDA content, but the effect of the organic fertilizer is not as good as that of bacterial fertilizer, wherein the effect of T5 is the best, and T6 times are the best. Therefore, bacterial manure and organic fertilizer can reduce the peroxidation degree of membrane lipid of the cell of the bighead atractylodes rhizome, are beneficial to maintaining the stability of a membrane system, and have the best application effect of T5 and T6.
2.7 Effect of different Fertilizer treatments on Atractylodes Macrocephala Peroxidase (POD) Activity
POD is an important antioxidant enzyme of an active oxygen scavenging system, and as can be seen from FIG. 5, POD activity of the leaves of Atractylodes macrocephala is different in different fertilizer treatments compared with the control, but the activity of POD is generally increased. At 4 months, compared to the POD viability of CK, T3, T4, T5, T6 were significantly higher than CK, except that T1, T2 were not significantly different (P < 0.05); 5. compared with the POD activity of CK in 6 months, T2, T3, T4, T5 and T6 are all obviously higher than CK except that T1 has no obvious difference; it can be seen that except for the cow dung organic fertilizer (T1), the activities of the largehead atractylodes rhizome POD can be improved by the other fertilizers, but the differences among T2, T3 and T4 are not obvious, and the differences among T3, T4, T5 and T6 are not obvious, so that the response characteristics of the largehead atractylodes rhizome POD activities to earthworm metabolic organic fertilizers and 2 organic fertilizers prepared by fermenting cow dung are approximately the same, and the response characteristics of 4 bacterial fertilizers are also similar.
2.8 Effect of different Fertilizer treatments on Activity of Albizzia superoxide dismutase (SOD)
SOD is also an important antioxidant enzyme of active oxygen scavenging system, and as shown in FIG. 6, different fertilizer treatments all increased SOD activity of Atractylodis rhizoma (P <0.05) compared to CK, and the change with time was gradually increased, probably because different fertilizers increased SOD accumulation of Atractylodis rhizoma. The SOD values of 4 months, 5 months and 6 months reach peak values under the condition of T6, and are respectively increased by 1.69, 1.52 and 1.51 times compared with CK.
And 3, conclusion: the organic fertilizer can increase the content of organic matters, alkaline hydrolysis nitrogen, quick-acting phosphorus and quick-acting potassium in soil, and the bacterial fertilizer can promote the decomposition and utilization of the organic matters and the effectiveness of nutrients, so that the bacterial fertilizer and the organic fertilizer can both better improve the emergence rate of the bighead atractylodes rhizome and promote the premature germination and growth of the bighead atractylodes rhizome, and the seedling aligning rate under the treatment of the organic fertilizer is weaker than that under the treatment of the bacterial fertilizer; the application effect of the emergence rate of T6 (earthworm metabolism organic fertilizer + EM stock) is the best, the emergence rate is obviously superior to that of other treatments, and the emergence rate is obviously different from that of CK, probably because the bacterial manure not only has the advantages of the organic fertilizer, but also is added with beneficial bacteria, so that the emergence of the bighead atractylodes rhizome can be better promoted. Bacterial manure, with the exception of T6, did not have a significant tendency to promote early onset, probably because the lower early temperature microorganisms were less active and did not show their advantages. The growth of peanuts can be promoted by applying bacterial manure, the test result shows that the growth of the bighead atractylodes rhizome can be promoted by treating different fertilizers, the stem thickness of the bighead atractylodes rhizome can be remarkably increased and the growth of underground parts (P is less than 0.05) can be enhanced by applying the bacterial manure and an organic fertilizer in a matched manner, and the growth of the overground parts of the bighead atractylodes rhizome can be better promoted by the organic fertilizer.
Soluble sugars are the material basis for photosynthesis, and the carbon-nitrogen metabolism of plants is regulated by soluble sugars and soluble proteins, affecting the transport of assimilation products. The experiment finds that the chlorophyll content, the soluble sugar content and the soluble protein content of the bighead atractylodes rhizome can be increased by different fertilizer treatments, and the chlorophyll content and the soluble protein content show a trend of continuous increase, probably because the application of organic fertilizers and bacterial fertilizers can improve the soil fertility, enhance the absorption of plants to nutrients, and improve the chlorophyll content and the protein synthesis. The general trend of soluble sugars is increasing and then decreasing, probably because the growth center of atractylodes macrocephala has been transferred from above ground to underground, and nutrients are mainly supplied to the growth of underground.
The application of earthworm feces can obviously increase the enzyme activities (P is less than 0.05) of SOD and POD, reduce the content of MDA, and improve the oxidation resistance of the dendrobium officinale. The experiment shows that the organic fertilizer, the bacterial manure and the organic fertilizer can increase the activities of SOD and POD enzymes of the largehead atractylodes rhizome, obviously reduce the content of MDA and enhance the oxidation resistance of the largehead atractylodes rhizome (P is less than 0.05).
Many indexes of the largehead atractylodes rhizome reach peak values under the condition of T6, which is probably because the metabolic fertilizer of the earthworms is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, and beneficial bacteria in EM protospecies can promote insoluble nutrients in the metabolic fertilizer to be converted into quick-acting nutrients, so that largehead atractylodes rhizome plants can better absorb the nutrients in the metabolic fertilizer, and the two have synergistic effect, so that the growth of the largehead atractylodes rhizome can be promoted, and the antioxidant capacity of the largehead atractylodes rhizome can be enhanced.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and therefore, the scope of the present invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims (2)
1. The fertilization formula of the bighead atractylodes rhizome is characterized in that: comprises the following components and application amount thereof: 380-420kg/667m earthworm metabolic organic fertilizer2And EM original seed 1900-2100ml/667m2。
2. The fertilizing method of the fertilization formula for the bighead atractylodes rhizome according to claim 1, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps: the fertilizer application formula adopts one-time application of base fertilizer, the organic fertilizer is uniformly spread, and EM original seeds are applied in a seed soaking mode.
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| CN114847110A (en) * | 2022-06-09 | 2022-08-05 | 四川省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Planting method for improving content of effective ingredients in white paeony roots |
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