CN110876788A - Traditional Chinese medicine for promoting blood circulation and relieving pain and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Traditional Chinese medicine for promoting blood circulation and relieving pain and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN110876788A
CN110876788A CN201910920138.6A CN201910920138A CN110876788A CN 110876788 A CN110876788 A CN 110876788A CN 201910920138 A CN201910920138 A CN 201910920138A CN 110876788 A CN110876788 A CN 110876788A
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parts
rhizoma
radix
medicinal powder
pain
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张永萍
吴静澜
刘世均
刘世俊
刘仕洪
刘文焱
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Zunyi Honghuagang Liuduanfang Hospital General Partnership
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Zunyi Honghuagang Liuduanfang Hospital General Partnership
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Abstract

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine for promoting blood circulation and relieving pain and a preparation method thereof, which is prepared from salvia miltiorrhiza, angelica tail, red paeony root, szechuan lovage rhizome, corydalis tuber, common burreed rhizome, frankincense, myrrh, peach seed, saffron crocus, sappan wood, ground beeltle, dragon's blood, sanchi, costustoot, nutgrass galingale rhizome, green tangerine peel, tree peony bark, weeping forsythia, zedoary, cattail pollen, Indian buead, gardenia, trogopterus dung, catechu, Siphonostegia chinensis; the invention has the effects of promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, relieving swelling and pain, and can effectively treat soft traumatic injury, and swelling and pain due to blood stasis; the invention has the advantages of small toxic and side effect, short treatment period and good treatment effect.

Description

Traditional Chinese medicine for promoting blood circulation and relieving pain and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine for promoting blood circulation and relieving pain and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of medicines.
Background
Traumatic injuries are mainly soft tissue injuries, including knife and gun, fall, blow, contusion, puncture, bruise, sports injuries and the like, and the injuries are mostly pain, swelling, bleeding or fracture, dislocation and the like, and also include some visceral injuries.
Blood stasis is a pathological product formed in the course of disease and also a pathogenic factor of some diseases. The formation causes are qi deficiency, qi stagnation, blood cold and blood heat which can cause blood stasis. Various traumas damage the skin and internal organs and cause the blood that leaves the meridians to accumulate in the body and form blood stasis. The clinical manifestations of blood stasis are painful like acupuncture, localized pain, tenderness, especially at night; the mass is bluish purple on the body surface and hard and immovable on the abdomen, called the accumulation of disease; recurrent bleeding with purple dark color, blood clot in the middle, or dark stool like cypress oil; dark complexion, scaly skin, purple dark nails of mouth, lips and paws, or purple spots of skin, red spider silks, or external exposure of abdominal green tendons, or swelling and pain of lower limbs; the woman's scanty menstruation, purple dark and blocking, or amenorrhea; a purple and dark tongue with ecchymosis, a thready and unsmooth pulse or intermittent pulse.
In the face of traumatic injury and swelling and pain due to blood stasis, although the existing western medicine oral administration has strong analgesic activity, the side effect can cause gastrointestinal dysfunction and damage to heart, liver and kidney to different degrees. Therefore, the invention provides the traditional Chinese medicine with the effects of promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, reducing swelling and relieving pain, and the traditional Chinese medicine has important significance.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a traditional Chinese medicine for promoting blood circulation and relieving pain. The invention has the effects of promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, relieving swelling and pain, and can effectively treat soft traumatic injury, and swelling and pain due to blood stasis; the invention has the advantages of small toxic and side effect, short treatment period and good treatment effect.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a Chinese medicinal composition with blood circulation promoting and pain relieving effects comprises (by weight parts) Saviae Miltiorrhizae radix 4-14, radix Angelicae sinensis 4-14, radix Paeoniae Rubra 4-14, rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong 0.5-3, rhizoma corydalis 1-5, rhizoma Sparganii 5-15, Olibanum 1-9, Myrrha 1-9, semen Persicae 2-10, stigma croci Sativi 1-5, lignum sappan 2-10, Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophaga 0.5-3, sanguis Draxonis 1-3, Notoginseng radix 1-5, radix aucklandiae 2-10, rhizoma Cyperi 2-10, pericarpium Citri Reticulatae viride 2-10, cortex moutan 2-10, fructus forsythiae 2-10, Curcumae rhizoma 1-5, pollen Typhae 2-10, Poria 4-14, fructus Gardeniae 2-10, Oletum Trogopterori 2-10, Catechu 1-5, 2-10 parts of Siphonostegia chinensis Benth and 0.5-3 parts of pangolin scales.
In the traditional Chinese medicine for promoting blood circulation and relieving pain, the medicinal effective components of the medicine are calculated according to the weight parts, and the medicine comprises 7-11 parts of salvia miltiorrhiza, 7-11 parts of angelica tail, 7-11 parts of red paeony root, 1-2 parts of szechuan lovage rhizome, 2-4 parts of corydalis tuber, 8-12 parts of common burreed rhizome, 3-7 parts of frankincense, 3-7 parts of myrrh, 4-8 parts of peach seed, 2-4 parts of saffron crocus, 4-8 parts of sappan wood, 1-2 parts of ground beeltle, 1-3 parts of dragon's blood, 2-4 parts of pseudo-ginseng, 4-8 parts of costustoot, 4-8 parts of nutgrass galingale rhizome, 4-8 parts of green tangerine peel, 4-8 parts of tree peony bark, 4-8 parts of weeping forsythia capsule, 2-4 parts of zedoary, 4-8 parts of cattail pollen, 7-11, 4-8 parts of artemisia anomala and 1-2 parts of pangolin scales.
In the traditional Chinese medicine for promoting blood circulation and relieving pain, the medicinal effective components of the medicine are calculated according to the weight parts, and the medicine is prepared from 9 parts of salvia miltiorrhiza, 9 parts of angelica tail, 9 parts of red peony root, 1.5 parts of ligusticum wallichii, 3 parts of corydalis tuber, 10 parts of rhizoma sparganii, 5 parts of frankincense, 5 parts of myrrh, 6 parts of peach kernel, 3 parts of saffron, 6 parts of sappan wood, 1.5 parts of ground beetle, 2 parts of dragon's blood, 3 parts of pseudo-ginseng, 6 parts of elecampane, 6 parts of rhizoma cyperi, 6 parts of green tangerine peel, 6 parts of moutan bark, 6 parts of fructus forsythiae, 3 parts of curcuma zedoary, 6 parts of cattail pollen, 9 parts of poria cocos, 6 parts of cape jasmine, 6 parts of trogopterus.
The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine for promoting blood circulation and relieving pain comprises the steps of combining salvia miltiorrhiza, angelica tail, red paeony root, ligusticum wallichii, corydalis tuber, rhizoma sparganii, frankincense, myrrh, peach kernel, saffron, sappan wood, ground beeltle, dragon blood, pseudo-ginseng, costustoot, rhizoma cyperi, green tangerine peel, moutan bark, fructus forsythiae, curcuma zedoary, cattail pollen, poria cocos, gardenia, trogopterus dung, catechu, artemisia anomala and pangolin scales with auxiliary materials acceptable in the medicine, and processing the mixture according to a conventional method to prepare the corresponding medicine.
In the preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine for promoting blood circulation and relieving pain, the medicine is as follows: pills, granules or tablets.
In the preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine for promoting blood circulation and relieving pain, the pill is prepared by the following steps: weighing the above materials in proportion, pulverizing Notoginseng radix, sanguis Draxonis, stigma croci Sativi, Catechu, Oletum Trogopterori, and squama Manis, and sieving with 100 mesh sieve to obtain medicinal powder A; dividing radix Angelicae sinensis, radix aucklandiae, rhizoma Cyperi, pericarpium Citri Reticulatae viride, fructus forsythiae and Poria into two parts respectively, pulverizing one part of radix Angelicae sinensis, radix aucklandiae, rhizoma Cyperi, pericarpium Citri Reticulatae viride, fructus forsythiae and Poria, sieving with 100 mesh sieve to obtain medicinal powder B, and mixing medicinal powder A and medicinal powder B to obtain medicinal powder C; mixing Saviae Miltiorrhizae radix, radix Paeoniae Rubra, rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong, rhizoma corydalis, rhizoma Sparganii, Olibanum, Myrrha, semen Persicae, lignum sappan, Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophaga, cortex moutan, Curcumae rhizoma, herba Artemisiae Anomalae, pollen Typhae, and fructus Gardeniae with another equal part of radix Angelicae sinensis, radix aucklandiae, rhizoma Cyperi, pericarpium Citri Reticulatae viride, fructus forsythiae and Poria, soaking with 12 times of water for 1h, heating and refluxing for 1h, filtering to obtain residue A, decocting residue A with 12 times of water for 1h, filtering to obtain residue B, decocting residue B with 12 times of water for 1h, filtering, discarding residue, mixing the three filtrates, concentrating to density of 1.0-1.1g/mL, mixing with medicine C, making into soft material, making into pill by plastic method, screening, placing the selected pill into coating pan, rolling, and drying at 60 deg.C.
In the preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine for promoting blood circulation and relieving pain, the granules are prepared as follows: weighing the above materials in proportion, pulverizing Notoginseng radix, sanguis Draxonis, stigma croci Sativi, Catechu, Oletum Trogopterori, and squama Manis, and sieving with 100 mesh sieve to obtain medicinal powder A; dividing radix Angelicae sinensis, radix aucklandiae, rhizoma Cyperi, pericarpium Citri Reticulatae viride, fructus forsythiae and Poria into two parts respectively, pulverizing one part of radix Angelicae sinensis, radix aucklandiae, rhizoma Cyperi, pericarpium Citri Reticulatae viride, fructus forsythiae and Poria, sieving with 100 mesh sieve to obtain medicinal powder B, and mixing medicinal powder A and medicinal powder B to obtain medicinal powder C; mixing Saviae Miltiorrhizae radix, radix Paeoniae Rubra, rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong, rhizoma corydalis, rhizoma Sparganii, Olibanum, Myrrha, semen Persicae, lignum sappan, Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophaga, cortex moutan, Curcumae rhizoma, herba Artemisiae Anomalae, pollen Typhae, and fructus Gardeniae with another equal part of radix Angelicae sinensis, radix aucklandiae, rhizoma Cyperi, pericarpium Citri Reticulatae viride, fructus forsythiae and Poria, soaking in water for 1h, decocting with 8 times of water for 1.5h, decocting for 3 times, filtering with 8 layers of gauze, mixing the filtrates, concentrating the filtrate at 60 deg.C to relative density of 1.15, mixing with medicine C, adding conventional amount of soluble starch, making into soft material, extruding, sieving, and drying.
In the preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine for promoting blood circulation and relieving pain, the tablet is prepared by the following steps: weighing the above materials in proportion, pulverizing Notoginseng radix, sanguis Draxonis, stigma croci Sativi, Catechu, Oletum Trogopterori, and squama Manis, and sieving with 100 mesh sieve to obtain medicinal powder A; dividing radix Angelicae sinensis, radix aucklandiae, rhizoma Cyperi, pericarpium Citri Reticulatae viride, fructus forsythiae and Poria into two parts respectively, pulverizing one part of radix Angelicae sinensis, radix aucklandiae, rhizoma Cyperi, pericarpium Citri Reticulatae viride, fructus forsythiae and Poria, sieving with 100 mesh sieve to obtain medicinal powder B, and mixing medicinal powder A and medicinal powder B to obtain medicinal powder C; mixing Saviae Miltiorrhizae radix, radix Paeoniae Rubra, rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong, rhizoma corydalis, rhizoma Sparganii, Olibanum, Myrrha, semen Persicae, lignum sappan, Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophaga, cortex moutan, Curcumae rhizoma, herba Artemisiae Anomalae, pollen Typhae, and fructus Gardeniae with another equal part of radix Angelicae sinensis, radix aucklandiae, rhizoma Cyperi, pericarpium Citri Reticulatae viride, fructus forsythiae and Poria, soaking in water for 1h, decocting with 8 times of water for 1.5h, decocting for 3 times, filtering with 8 layers of gauze, mixing the filtrates, concentrating the filtrate at 60 deg.C to relative density of 1.15, mixing with medicine C, adding conventional amount of compressible starch, grading, tabletting, and coating with fruit membrane.
The invention is prepared by Salvia miltiorrhiza, angelica tail, red paeony root, szechuan lovage rhizome, corydalis tuber, common burreed rhizome, frankincense, myrrh, peach seed, saffron, sappan wood, ground beeltle, dragon blood, sanchi, costustoot, nutgrass galingale rhizome, green tangerine peel, tree peony bark, weeping forsythia capsule, zedoary, cattail pollen, Indian buead, gardenia, trogopterus dung, catechu, artemisia anomala and pangolin, wherein the Salvia miltiorrhiza is dried root and rhizome of Salvia miltiorrhiza Salvia milli change Bunge of Labiatae; the main function of the medicine is to remove blood stasis, relieve pain, activate blood, dredge channels, clear heart and relieve restlessness; can be used for treating menoxenia, amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, abdominal mass, thoracico-abdominal pain, arthralgia due to heat, pyocutaneous disease, swelling and pain, vexation, and insomnia; hepatosplenomegaly, angina pectoris. The Angelica tail, which is the tail of the dried root of Diels (Oliv.) Angelica sinensis (Angelica sinensis) belonging to Umbelliferae, has the following effects: promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis; the application comprises the following steps: amenorrhea, blood stasis, stagnation and swelling and pain. Radix Paeoniae Rubra, which is the dried root of Paeonia lactiflora pall or Paeonia veitchii Lynch of Ranunculaceae, has the functions of clearing heat, cooling blood, removing blood stasis and relieving pain; can be used for treating macula due to toxic heat, hematemesis, epistaxis, conjunctival congestion, swelling and pain, liver depression, hypochondriac pain, amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, abdominal pain, traumatic injury, carbuncle, swelling, and pyocutaneous disease. Rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong, dried rhizome of Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort (or Ligusticum wallichi Franch.) belonging to Umbelliferae; the functions are mainly used for activating blood and promoting qi circulation, and dispelling wind and relieving pain; can be used for treating menoxenia, amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, abdominal pain, pricking pain in chest and hypochondrium, traumatic injury, swelling and pain, headache, and rheumatalgia. Rhizoma Corydalis is dried tuber of Corydalis yanhusuo W.T.Wang of Papaveraceae; the functions are mainly used for promoting blood circulation, benefiting qi and relieving pain; can be used for treating chest and hypochondrium, abdominal pain, amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, puerperal blood stasis, traumatic injury, and swelling and pain. Rhizoma Sparganii is a dried tuber of Sparganium stoloniferum Buch. -ham. of Sparganium crispum of the family Sparganiaceae; the functions are mainly used for breaking blood and promoting qi circulation, and removing food retention and relieving pain. Can be used for treating abdominal mass, blood stasis, amenorrhea, food stagnation, and pain. Olibanum, which is oleoresin exuded from trunk skin wound of Boswellia carterii Birdw of Boswellia of Burseraceae, Boswellia Birdw. [ B.sacra Fluek. ], Boswellia Birdw., (Boswellia Birdw.) and Boswellia B.negecta M.Moore; the functions are mainly used for regulating qi and activating blood, relieving pain and dispelling toxin; it is indicated for stagnation of qi and blood, pain in the heart and abdomen, carbuncle, sore, swelling and toxin, traumatic injury, dysmenorrhea, and puerperal pain due to blood stasis. Myrrha is oleoresin extracted from trunk and bark of Commiphora myrrha Engl [ C.molmol Engl ] and other plants of Commiphora of Burseraceae; the functions are mainly used for dissipating blood stasis, reducing swelling and relieving pain; it is indicated for traumatic injury, incised wound, pain of bones and muscles, heart and abdomen, abdominal mass, amenorrhea, carbuncle, abscess, swelling and pain, anal fistula and eye disorders. Peach kernel, which is a dried mature seed of Prunus persica (L.) Batsch or Prunus davidiana (Carr.) Franch, a Rosaceae plant; the functions are mainly used for promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis and relaxing bowel; can be used for treating amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, abdominal mass, traumatic injury, intestinal dryness and constipation. Stigma croci, which is the upper part and stigma of croci Sativi style of Iridaceae; the functions are mainly used for promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, and dispersing stagnation and resolving masses; for melancholia, chest stuffiness and oppression, hematemesis, typhoid fever, mania, trance, amenorrhea, postpartum abdominal pain due to blood stasis, and traumatic injury. Lignum sappan, which is dried heartwood of Caesalpinia sappan of Caesalpinia of Leguminosae; the functions are mainly used for promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, relieving swelling and pain; can be used for treating amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, puerperal stagnation, thoracico-abdominal pain, and traumatic swelling and pain. Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophaga is female dry body of Eupolyphaga sinensis Walker or Steleophaga planchi (Boleny) belonging to family Cyperaceae; the functions are mainly used for breaking blood stasis and reuniting bones and muscles; can be used for treating fracture of tendons and bones, amenorrhea due to blood stasis, and abdominal mass. Sanguis Draxonis is prepared from resin exuded from fruit of Daemonorops draco Blume of Palmae; the main function of the medicine is to remove blood stasis, relieve pain, stop bleeding and promote tissue regeneration; can be used for treating traumatic injury, internal injury, blood stasis and pain; bleeding caused by trauma is not limited. Notoginseng radix, which is dried root of Panax notoginseng (Burk.) F.H.Chen of Araliaceae; the functions are mainly used for dissipating blood stasis and stopping bleeding, and relieving swelling and pain; can be used for treating hemoptysis, hematemesis, epistaxis, hematochezia, metrorrhagia, traumatic hemorrhage, thoracico-abdominal pain, and traumatic swelling and pain. Radix aucklandiae, which is dried root of Aucklandia lappaDecne of Compositae; the functions are mainly to promote the circulation of qi, relieve pain, invigorate the spleen and promote digestion. The functions are mainly to promote the circulation of qi, relieve pain, invigorate the spleen and promote digestion. Can be used for treating chest and abdominal distention and pain, dysentery, tenesmus, dyspepsia, and anorexia. Roasted Aucklandia lappa Decne, radix aucklandiae and Cornus Sessima to relieve diarrhea. Can be used for treating diarrhea and abdominal pain. Rhizoma Cyperi is dried rhizome of Cyperus rotundus L. of Cyperaceae; the functions are mainly used for promoting the circulation of qi, resolving depression, regulating menstruation and relieving pain; can be used for treating stagnation of qi due to stagnation of liver-qi, chest pain, hypochondrium pain, abdominal distention and pain, dyspepsia, chest and abdominal distention and fullness, hernia due to cold, abdominal pain, breast pain, menoxenia, amenorrhea, and dysmenorrhea. Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae viride, which is the pericarp of dried young or immature fruit of Citrus reticulata Blanco of Rutaceae and its cultivar; the functions are mainly used for soothing the liver, breaking qi, removing food retention and resolving stagnation; can be used for treating distending pain in chest and hypochondrium, hernia, breast nodule, acute mastitis, food stagnation, and abdominal pain. Cortex moutan is dried root bark of Paeonia suffruticosa Andr. of Ranunculaceae; the functions are mainly used for clearing heat and cooling blood, and promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis; can be used for treating toxic heat, speckle, hematemesis, epistaxis, nocturnal fever, morning cool, anhidrosis, amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, carbuncle, swelling, sore, traumatic injury, and pain. Forsythia suspensa (Forsythia Suspensa (Thunb.) Vahl, dried fruit of Forsythia suspensa (Forsythia) of Oleaceae; the main functions are clearing away heat and toxic material, relieving swelling and dissipating stagnation; can be used for treating carbuncle, cellulitis, scrofula, acute mastitis, erysipelas, wind-heat type common cold, early epidemic febrile disease, warm heat entering nutrient system, hyperpyrexia, polydipsia, coma, macula, and stranguria with heat. Curcumae rhizoma is dried rhizome of Curcuma zedoaria Curcuma phaeocaulis Val, Curcuma Kwangsiensis S.G.Leeat C.F.Liang or Curcuma wenyujin Y.H.Chen et C.Ling; the functions are mainly used for breaking blood and promoting qi circulation, removing food retention and relieving pain; . Can be used for treating abdominal pain due to blood stasis, hepatosplenomegaly, abdominal distention and pain, abdominal accumulation, amenorrhea due to blood stasis, traumatic injury, and food stagnation. Pollen Typhae is dry pollen of Typhaceae plant Typha angustifolia L, Typha orientalis Presl, or congeneric plant; the functions are mainly used for stopping bleeding, removing blood stasis and treating stranguria; can be used for treating hematemesis, epistaxis, hemoptysis, metrorrhagia, traumatic hemorrhage, amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, abdominal pain, traumatic injury, swelling and pain, and stranguria with blood. Poria, is dried sclerotium of Wolf of Poria cocos (Schw.) Cos (belonging to Polyporaceae); the functions are mainly used for promoting diuresis and eliminating dampness, strengthening spleen and calming heart; can be used for treating edema, oliguria, phlegm and fluid retention, dizziness, palpitation, spleen deficiency, anorexia, loose stool, diarrhea, uneasiness, palpitation, and insomnia. Gardenia jasminoides Ellis is dried mature fruit of Gardenia jasminoides Ellis of Rubiaceae, and its root can also be used as medicine. The function is mainly used for fruits: purging fire, relieving restlessness, clearing heat, inducing diuresis, cooling blood and removing toxicity. Can be used for treating vexation due to fever, jaundice, dark urine, stranguria with blood, pain, hematemesis, epistaxis, conjunctival congestion, swelling and pain, and pyocutaneous disease due to pathogenic fire; externally treating sprain, contusion and pain; root: purging fire and removing toxicity, clearing heat and promoting diuresis, cooling blood and dissipating blood stasis. Can be used for treating infectious hepatitis, traumatic injury, and toothache due to pathogenic wind-fire. Trogopterus dung is dry feces of Trogopterus Xanthipes Milne-Edwards or Trogopterus volvulus L of Trogopterus; the function is mainly used for promoting blood circulation and relieving pain when used unprocessed; treating pain due to blood and qi in heart and abdomen, amenorrhea, and puerperal pain due to blood stasis; externally treating snake, scorpion and centipede bite; stir-baked for stopping bleeding. Catechu, which is dried soft extract of peeled branch and dried stem of Acacia catechu (L.f.) Willd of Acacia of Leguminosae; is dry extract obtained by decocting and concentrating dry branches of Acacia catechu (L.) Willd. of Acacia of Leguminosae with water; the functions are mainly used for clearing heat, reducing phlegm, healing sore and stopping bleeding; can be used for treating cough due to lung heat, hemoptysis, diarrhea, and infantile dyspepsia; it is externally used for treating intractable sores and ulcers, skin eczema, aphtha and tonsillitis. Herba Artemisiae Anomalae, which is dry whole plant of Siphonostegia chinensis Benth of Scrophulariaceae; has effects in promoting blood circulation, dispelling blood stasis, dredging meridians, relieving pain, cooling blood, stopping bleeding, clearing away heat, and removing dampness; can be used for treating traumatic injury, traumatic hemorrhage, blood stasis, menoxenia, puerperal pain, scar, dysentery, bloody stranguria, jaundice due to damp-heat pathogen, edema, abdominal distention, and leukorrhagia; squama Manis, squama Manis of Manispentadactyla Linnaeus of Manispentadactyla of Manidae; the functions are mainly used for stimulating the menstrual flow and promoting lactation, reducing swelling and expelling pus, and dispelling wind and dredging collaterals; can be used for treating amenorrhea and abdominal mass, galactostasis, carbuncle, swelling, sore, arthralgia, numbness and contracture.
Square solution: after traumatic injury, local vessel rupture, hemorrhage, blood stasis due to blood stasis, heat dissipation due to blood stasis, blocked vessel obstruction, and local swelling and pain with red swelling are difficult to endure. The pain due to qi injury, swelling due to injury, qi failing to move, blood moving, blood consuming qi, swelling and pain, and fixed position. Therefore, the traditional Chinese medicine is used for treating the diseases by a method of cooling blood and stopping bleeding, activating blood and dissolving stasis, and promoting qi circulation and relieving pain and swelling, wherein in the formula, angelica, saffron, red paeony root, sappan wood, peach kernel, salvia miltiorrhiza, artemisia anomala and cattail pollen activate blood and dissolve stasis; olibanum, Myrrha, sanguis Draxonis, Notoginseng radix, rhizoma corydalis, radix aucklandiae, rhizoma Cyperi, Oletum Trogopterori, Catechu, and rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong have effects in promoting blood circulation, activating qi-flowing, and relieving pain; rhizoma Sparganii, Curcumae rhizoma, Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophaga, pericarpium Citri Reticulatae viride, squama Manis, Poria, removing blood stasis, dredging channels, and relieving swelling and pain; cortex moutan, fructus Gardeniae, and fructus forsythiae have effects in clearing away heat and cooling blood;
the inventors have made the following studies on the drug of the present invention
Experimental example:
first, the research of pill extraction process
1 determination of salvianolic acid B content
1.1 chromatographic conditions
A chromatographic column: ZORBAX SB-C18(250mm4.6mm, 5 μm); mobile phase: acetonitrile-0.1% phosphoric acid solution (21: 79); flow rate: 1.2 mL/min; the detection wavelength is 286 nm; the column temperature is 20 ℃; the amount of the sample was 10. mu.L. The theoretical plate number is not less than 6000 calculated by salvianolic acid B. Under the selected chromatographic conditions, the salvianolic acid B chromatographic peak can be separated from the adjacent chromatographic peak in the sample by a baseline, the separation degree is more than 1.5, the theoretical plate number is more than 6000, the tailing factor T is between 0.95 and 1.05, and the negative interference is avoided.
1.2 preparation of control solutions
Taking appropriate amount of salvianolic acid B as reference, precisely weighing, and adding methanol-water (8: 2) mixed solution to obtain solution containing 0.1mg per 1 ml. (see FIG. 1)
1.3 preparation of test solutions
Precisely weighing 1/20 prescription dose of radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, radix Paeoniae Rubra, rhizoma Chuanxiong, rhizoma corydalis, rhizoma Sparganii, Olibanum, Myrrha, semen Persicae, lignum sappan, Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophaga, cortex moutan, rhizoma Curcumae, herba Artemisiae Anomalae, pollen Typhae, fructus Gardeniae, 1/40 amount of radix Angelicae sinensis, radix aucklandiae, rhizoma Cyperi, pericarpium Citri Reticulatae viride, fructus forsythiae, and Poria, adding 12 times amount of water, heating and refluxing, extracting for 2 times, 1 hr each time, cooling the medicinal liquid to room temperature, filtering, mixing the filtrates, standing for 2 hr, collecting the supernatant, passing through microporous filter membrane, and sampling 10 μ L to high performance liquid chromatography for determination. (see FIG. 2)
1.4 preparation of negative control solution
Preparing a negative sample without the salvia miltiorrhiza according to the prescription requirement, and preparing a negative control solution without the salvia miltiorrhiza by the same preparation method of the test solution. The sample size was 10. mu.L, as determined by high performance liquid chromatography. (see FIG. 3)
2 determination of Dry extract yield
Weighing partial medicinal materials of the total prescription amount of water extract, performing tests according to a test schedule, and concentrating decoction (combination) to 1: measuring 10ml at 1 hour, placing in a dry constant-weight evaporation dish, volatilizing in water bath, drying at 105 deg.C for 3 hr, cooling in a drier for 0.5 hr, weighing, recording, and calculating to obtain extract rate.
Dry extract yield (%) ═ Vm1/10m
In the formula: v is the total volume of the concentrated liquid in milliliters (ml)
m is the crude drug mass of the water-extracted medicinal material. The unit is gram (g)
m1Is 10ml of concentrated solution dry extract mass, and the unit is gram (g)
3 extraction process for optimizing pill by orthogonal test method
3.1 orthogonal experimental design
Using an orthogonal test method, L9(34) Orthogonal table arrangement experiment, and optimization of water decoction extraction process of part of medicinal materials. The preliminary tests show that the factors which have great influence on the content of the effective component salvianolic acid B are as follows: water addition, decoction time and decoction times. The content of salvianolic acid B is used as an evaluation index, and the extraction time (A), the extraction frequency (B) and the extraction volume (C) are used as influence factors to optimize, wherein the factors and the levels are shown in Table 1.
TABLE 1 factor and level design table
Figure BDA0002217306460000111
3.2 results of orthogonal test and analysis of variance
1/20 prescription dose of salvia miltiorrhiza, red paeony root, szechuan lovage rhizome, corydalis tuber, common burreed rhizome, frankincense, myrrh, peach seed, sappan wood, ground beeltle, tree peony bark, zedoary, calamus mollis, cattail pollen, gardenia and 1/40 prescription dose of angelica, costustoot, nutgrass galingale rhizome, green tangerine orange peel, weeping forsythia and tuckahoe are precisely weighed, extracted according to an orthogonal table, and the content and the dry paste yield of the salvianolic acid B are measured according to the methods of '2.1' and '2.2'. The results are shown in Table 2 and the analysis of variance is shown in Table 3.
TABLE 2L9(34) Protocol and results of orthogonal experiments
Figure BDA0002217306460000112
Figure BDA0002217306460000121
Note: the total score (((cream yield/maximum cream yield) × 0.2+ (salvianolic acid B content/maximum salvianolic acid B extraction) × 0.8) × 100%
TABLE 3 statistical analysis of salvianolic acid B content in orthogonal experiments
Figure BDA0002217306460000122
Note: f0.05(1,2) ═ 19
By taking the content of salvianolic acid B as an index, the extreme difference analysis of the test results in Table 3 shows that the main and secondary action sequences of all factors are sequentially extraction times, extraction time and extraction volume, namely C>B>A. ANOVA showed that A, B, C factors differed insignificantly (p > 0.05). Visual analysis from Table 2, A among the A factors1>A3>A2Therefore, A is selected1(ii) a Factor B in factor B2>B3>B1Therefore, B is selected2(ii) a Factor C of C3>C2>C1Therefore, C is selected3It can be concluded from this that the best extraction process is based on salvianolic acid B as indexA1B2C3. Namely, 12 times of water is added, and the extraction is carried out for 2 times, each time for 1 hour.
3.3 validation experiments
The medicinal materials of the water extraction part are extracted according to the optimized extraction process conditions, the content of the salvianolic acid B in the extracting solution and the dry extract yield are measured, the result is shown in table 4, the extraction is carried out according to the optimized process, and the content of the salvianolic acid B and the dry extract yield are both in higher levels, which shows that the process is reasonable, feasible, stable and reliable.
TABLE 4 three lots of verification test results of pill water extraction process
Figure BDA0002217306460000131
Second, research on pill forming process
2.1 examination of the concentration temperature of the extract
And (3) carrying out rotary steaming and direct fire concentration on the water extract obtained by extraction at 60 ℃, 70 ℃, 80 ℃ and 90 ℃ respectively to a certain volume, pouring the water extract into a small beaker, carrying out water bath concentration at 60 ℃, 70 ℃, 80 ℃ and 90 ℃ and direct fire concentration to 40ml, adding the medicinal powder to prepare a soft material, then preparing a pill by a plastic method, and gradually heating to 80 ℃ at 50 ℃ for drying to obtain the pill. The content of salvianolic acid B is taken as an evaluation index. (lg pill powder is taken out and added into a conical flask, 10ml of 80% methanol is added, precision weighing is carried out, ultrasonic treatment is carried out for 30min, the pill powder is taken out and weighed, 80% methanol is used for complementing the weight, and the subsequent filtrate is taken and filtered through a microporous filter membrane, thus obtaining the compound capsule) the results are shown in table 5.
TABLE 5 examination of the concentration temperature of the aqueous extract
Figure BDA0002217306460000132
From the above table, it can be seen that: the pill is concentrated at 80 deg.C and dried to obtain the highest content of salvianolic acid B. Therefore, 80 ℃ is selected as the concentration and drying temperature of the pill.
2.2 pellet formation study
Concentrating the extractive solution at 80 deg.C with rotary evaporator to about 75mL, pouring into beaker, concentrating in 80 deg.C water bath to 40mL, adding the medicinal powder when the relative density of the concentrated solution is 1.0546, shaping, and drying at 50 deg.C to 80 deg.C.
2.3 pill drying time study
Placing the pill in evaporation dish with constant weight, parallel 2 parts, drying in oven at 105 deg.C until the water content of the pill is not more than 9.0%. The results are shown in Table 6.
TABLE 6 moisture content (%) -of pellets at different drying times
Figure BDA0002217306460000141
And (4) conclusion: as can be seen from the above table, the pellets dried for 7 hours achieved the moisture requirement. Therefore, the best shaping process of the pill comprises concentrating the extractive solution at 80 deg.C to about 75mL by rotary evaporator, concentrating in 80 deg.C water bath until the relative density is 1.0546(40mL), adding the medicinal powder, shaping, and drying in oven at 50 deg.C to 80 deg.C for 7 hr.
The preparation method of the pill is determined as follows: pulverizing Notoginseng radix, sanguis Draxonis, stigma croci Sativi, Catechu, Oletum Trogopterori, and squama Manis, and sieving with 100 mesh sieve to obtain medicinal powder A; dividing radix Angelicae sinensis, radix aucklandiae, rhizoma Cyperi, pericarpium Citri Reticulatae viride, fructus forsythiae and Poria into two parts respectively, pulverizing one part of radix Angelicae sinensis, radix aucklandiae, rhizoma Cyperi, pericarpium Citri Reticulatae viride, fructus forsythiae and Poria, sieving with 100 mesh sieve to obtain medicinal powder B, and mixing medicinal powder A and medicinal powder B to obtain medicinal powder C; mixing Saviae Miltiorrhizae radix, radix Paeoniae Rubra, rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong, rhizoma corydalis, rhizoma Sparganii, Olibanum, Myrrha, semen Persicae, lignum sappan, Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophaga, cortex moutan, Curcumae rhizoma, herba Artemisiae Anomalae, pollen Typhae, and fructus Gardeniae with another equal part of radix Angelicae sinensis, radix aucklandiae, rhizoma Cyperi, pericarpium Citri Reticulatae viride, fructus forsythiae and Poria, soaking with 12 times of water for 1h, heating and refluxing for 1h, filtering to obtain residue A, decocting residue A with 12 times of water for 1h, filtering to obtain residue B, decocting residue B with 12 times of water for 1h, filtering, discarding residue, mixing the three filtrates, concentrating to density of 1.0-1.1g/mL, mixing with medicine C, making into soft material, making into pill by plastic method, screening, placing the selected pill into coating pan, rolling, and drying at 60 deg.C.
Extraction process research of granule
1 content determination of salvianolic acid B in salvia miltiorrhiza medicinal material
According to 2015 edition of Chinese pharmacopoeia, about 0.15g of radix salviae miltiorrhizae powder (screened by a No. three sieve) is taken, precisely weighed, placed in a conical flask with a plug, 50ml of (methanol: water: 8:2) is precisely added, the weight is weighed, ultrasonic treatment is carried out for 30min, cooling to room temperature is carried out, weighing is carried out, the loss weight is complemented by (methanol: water: 8:2), shaking is carried out uniformly, filtering is carried out, 10 mul of subsequent filtrate is taken, and the content of salvianolic acid B in the radix salviae miltiorrhizae medicinal material is determined to be 3.7 percent and meets the requirement of the pharmacopoeia (the content of salvianolic acid B is not less than 3.0 percent.
2 determination of Dry extract yield
Weighing the water-extracted part of the medicinal materials according to the total prescription amount, testing according to a test schedule, weighing 10ml of the decoction (combination) when the decoction is concentrated to 1:1, putting the concentrated decoction into a dry constant-weight evaporation dish, volatilizing the decoction in water bath, drying the decoction at 105 ℃ for 3h, then putting the dried decoction into a dryer, cooling the dried decoction for 0.5h, weighing, recording and calculating to obtain the extract rate.
Dry extract yield (%) ═ V.m1/10·m×100%
In the formula: v is the total volume of the concentrated liquid in milliliters (ml)
m is the crude drug mass of the water-extracted medicinal material. The unit is gram (g)
m1Is 10ml of concentrated solution dry extract mass, and the unit is gram (g)
3 adopting orthogonal test method to optimize the extraction process
3.1 orthogonal experimental design
Extracting the water-extracted part of the medicinal materials by an extraction process L9(34) Orthogonal tables were experimentally designed. The preliminary test shows that the factors which have great influence on the content of the effective components are as follows: water addition, decoction time and decoction times. The content of salvianolic acid B is used as an evaluation index, and the extraction time (A), the extraction frequency (B) and the extraction volume (C) are used as influence factors to optimize, wherein the factors and the levels are shown in a table 7.
TABLE 7 factor and level design Table
Figure BDA0002217306460000161
3.2 results of orthogonal test and analysis of variance
Precisely weighing the formula amount of salvia miltiorrhiza, red paeony root, szechuan lovage rhizome, yanhusuo, common burreed rhizome, frankincense, myrrh, peach seed, sappan wood, ground beeltle, tree peony bark, zedoary, calamus mollis, cattail pollen and gardenia, and the half formula amount of angelica, costus root, nutgrass galingale rhizome, green tangerine orange peel, weeping forsythia and tuckahoe, extracting according to an orthogonal table, and measuring the content of salvianolic acid B and the yield of dry paste according to the methods under '1.1.4' and '1.2'. The results are shown in Table 8 and the analysis of variance is shown in Table 9.
TABLE 8L9(34) Protocol and results of orthogonal experiments
Figure BDA0002217306460000162
Figure BDA0002217306460000171
Note: the total score (((cream yield/maximum cream yield) × 0.2+ (salvianolic acid B content/maximum salvianolic acid B extraction) × 0.8) × 100%
TABLE 9 statistical analysis of salvianolic acid B content in orthogonal experiments
Figure BDA0002217306460000172
Note: f0.05(1,2) ═ 19
By taking the content of salvianolic acid B as an index, the extreme difference analysis of the test results in Table 3 shows that the main and secondary action sequences of all factors are sequentially extraction times, extraction time and extraction volume, namely C>B>A. ANOVA showed that A, B, C factors differed insignificantly (p > 0.05). Visual analysis from Table 2, A among the A factors1>A3>A2Therefore, A is selected1(ii) a Factor B in factor B2>B3>B1Therefore, B is selected2(ii) a Factor C of C3>C2>C1Therefore, C is selected3From this, it can be concluded that the optimal extraction process is A1B2C3 with salvianolic acid B as the index, i.e. 12 times of water extraction for 1h, 2 times each.
3.3 validation experiments
The medicinal materials of the water extraction part are extracted according to the optimized extraction process conditions, the content of the salvianolic acid B in the extracting solution and the dry extract yield are measured, the result is shown in table 10, the extraction is carried out according to the optimized process, and the content of the salvianolic acid B and the dry extract yield are both in higher level, which shows that the process is reasonable, feasible, stable and reliable.
TABLE 10 Water extraction of granule Process three batches of validation test results
Figure BDA0002217306460000181
Fourthly, research on forming process of granules
1 examination of concentration temperature of extract
Concentrating the water extractive solution with rotary steaming at 60 deg.C, 70 deg.C, 80 deg.C, 90 deg.C and direct fire to a certain volume, pouring into a small beaker, concentrating at 60 deg.C, 70 deg.C, 80 deg.C, 90 deg.C in water bath and direct fire to 40ml, adding 70g of soluble starch and medicinal powder, making into soft material, extrusion granulating, drying at 80 deg.C, grading, and making into granule. The content of salvianolic acid B is taken as an evaluation index. (lg of the granules were placed in an erlenmeyer flask, 10ml of 80% methanol was added, precision weighing was performed, sonication was performed for 30min, the granules were taken out, weighed, the weight was made up with 80% methanol, and the subsequent filtrate was filtered through a microfiltration membrane.) the results are shown in Table 11.
TABLE 11 examination of the concentration temperature of the aqueous extract
Figure BDA0002217306460000182
Figure BDA0002217306460000191
From the above table, it can be seen that: the highest content of salvianolic acid B can be obtained when the granule is concentrated and dried at 80 deg.C. Therefore, 80 ℃ is selected as the concentration temperature of the aqueous extract liquid.
2 investigation of addition of auxiliary materials
Dextrin and starch are respectively selected in the test, and the result shows that the dextrin has high viscosity and cannot be molded; starch is selected as the auxiliary material, and the granules formed by using the starch as the auxiliary material have good fluidity. Finally, the adding amount of the starch is examined, and the influence of 60g, 70g and 80g of the starch on granule forming is respectively examined. The results show that the soft material made of 60g of starch is sticky and not good for extrusion sieving; the soft material made of 80g of starch is too loose, resulting in poor granule formability; the soft material prepared from 70g of starch achieves the purposes of 'kneading into lumps with hands and dispersing with hands', and has better particle formability. Therefore, 70g was selected.
3 examination of particle drying temperature
Spreading 10g of wet granules on an enamel plate with a thickness of less than 2mm, drying in parallel for 3 parts at 60 deg.C, 70 deg.C and 80 deg.C for 30min, respectively, taking appropriate amount of granules obtained at different drying temperatures, preparing test solution according to the method of "determination of salvianolic acid B content", and determining, the results are shown in Table 12.
TABLE 12 Peak area of Salvianolic acid B in particles at different drying temperatures
Figure BDA0002217306460000192
And (4) conclusion: as can be seen from the above table, the drying temperature of the pellets was preferably 80 ℃ and 80 ℃ was selected as the drying temperature of the pellets.
4 particle drying time investigation
About 1.5g of dry granules are taken, put into an evaporation dish with constant weight, and 3 parts in parallel are put into an oven with the temperature of 80 ℃ for drying until the weight is constant, and the water content of the granules cannot exceed 8.0 percent. The results are shown in Table 13.
TABLE 13 moisture content (%)
Figure BDA0002217306460000201
And (4) conclusion: as can be seen from the above table, the granules were dried for 30 min.
The preparation method of the granules is determined as follows: pulverizing Notoginseng radix, sanguis Draxonis, stigma croci Sativi, Catechu, Oletum Trogopterori, and squama Manis, and sieving with 100 mesh sieve to obtain medicinal powder A; dividing radix Angelicae sinensis, radix aucklandiae, rhizoma Cyperi, pericarpium Citri Reticulatae viride, fructus forsythiae and Poria into two parts respectively, pulverizing one part of radix Angelicae sinensis, radix aucklandiae, rhizoma Cyperi, pericarpium Citri Reticulatae viride, fructus forsythiae and Poria, sieving with 100 mesh sieve to obtain medicinal powder B, and mixing medicinal powder A and medicinal powder B to obtain medicinal powder C; mixing Saviae Miltiorrhizae radix, radix Paeoniae Rubra, rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong, rhizoma corydalis, rhizoma Sparganii, Olibanum, Myrrha, semen Persicae, lignum sappan, Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophaga, cortex moutan, Curcumae rhizoma, herba Artemisiae Anomalae, pollen Typhae, and fructus Gardeniae with another equal part of radix Angelicae sinensis, radix aucklandiae, rhizoma Cyperi, pericarpium Citri Reticulatae viride, fructus forsythiae and Poria, soaking in water for 1h, decocting with 8 times of water for 1.5h, decocting for 3 times, filtering with 8 layers of gauze, mixing the filtrates, concentrating the filtrate at 60 deg.C to relative density of 1.15, mixing with medicine C, adding conventional amount of soluble starch, making into soft material, extruding, sieving, and drying.
Compared with the prior art, the traditional Chinese medicine has the effects of promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, relieving swelling and pain, and can effectively treat soft traumatic injury and blood stasis and swelling pain; the invention has the advantages of small toxic and side effect, short treatment period and good treatment effect, and achieves the aim of the invention.
Drawings
FIG. 1 chromatogram of salvianolic acid B control in the experimental example of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a high liquid level map of an aqueous extract in an experimental example of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a high-level chromatogram of a negative control solution in an experimental example of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further illustrated by the following examples, which are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Example 1.
A traditional Chinese medicine for promoting blood circulation and relieving pain is prepared by the following steps: weighing 9g of salvia miltiorrhiza, 9g of angelica tail, 9g of red paeony root, 1.5g of ligusticum wallichii, 3g of corydalis tuber, 10g of rhizoma sparganii, 5g of frankincense, 5g of myrrh, 6g of peach kernel, 3g of saffron crocus, 6g of sappan wood, 1.5g of ground beeltle, 2g of dragon's blood, 3g of pseudo-ginseng, 6g of costustoot, 6g of rhizoma cyperi, 6g of green tangerine peel, 6g of moutan bark, 6g of fructus forsythiae, 3g of curcuma zedoary, 6g of pollen typhae, 9g of poria cocos, 6g of gardenia, 6g of trogopterus dung, 3g of catechu, 6g of artemisia anomala chinensis and 1.5g of pangolin, crushing the pseudo-ginseng; dividing radix Angelicae sinensis, radix aucklandiae, rhizoma Cyperi, pericarpium Citri Reticulatae viride, fructus forsythiae and Poria into two parts respectively, pulverizing one part of radix Angelicae sinensis, radix aucklandiae, rhizoma Cyperi, pericarpium Citri Reticulatae viride, fructus forsythiae and Poria, sieving with 100 mesh sieve to obtain medicinal powder B, and mixing medicinal powder A and medicinal powder B to obtain medicinal powder C; mixing Saviae Miltiorrhizae radix, radix Paeoniae Rubra, rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong, rhizoma corydalis, rhizoma Sparganii, Olibanum, Myrrha, semen Persicae, lignum sappan, Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophaga, cortex moutan, Curcumae rhizoma, herba Artemisiae Anomalae, pollen Typhae, and fructus Gardeniae with another equal part of radix Angelicae sinensis, radix aucklandiae, rhizoma Cyperi, pericarpium Citri Reticulatae viride, fructus forsythiae and Poria, soaking with 12 times of water for 1h, heating and refluxing for 1h, filtering to obtain residue A, decocting residue A with 12 times of water for 1h, filtering to obtain residue B, decocting residue B with 12 times of water for 1h, filtering, discarding residue, mixing the three filtrates, concentrating to density of 1.0-1.1g/mL, mixing with medicine C, making into soft material, making into pill by plastic method, screening, placing the selected pill into coating pan, rolling, drying at 60 deg.C, and making into 0.5 g/pill.
The usage and dosage are as follows: it is administered orally 2-3 times daily, 5 pills each time.
Example 2. A traditional Chinese medicine for promoting blood circulation and relieving pain is prepared by the following granules: 163.63g of salvia miltiorrhiza, 163.63g of angelica tail, 163.62g of red paeony root, 27.27g of ligusticum wallichii, 54.55g of corydalis tuber, 181.82g of rhizoma sparganii, 90.91g of frankincense, 90.91g of myrrh, 109.09g of peach kernel, 54.55g of saffron crocus, 109.09g of sappan wood, 27.27g of ground beetle, 36.36g of dragon's blood, 54.55g of pseudo-ginseng, 109.09g of costustoot, 109.09g of rhizoma cyperi, 109.08g of green tangerine peel, 109.08g of moutan bark, 109.09g of fructus forsythiae, 54.54g of curcuma zedoary, 109.09g of pollen typhae, 163.63g of poria, 109.09g of gardenia, 109.0 g of trogopterus dung, 54.54g of catechu, 109.09g of herba artemisiae and 27.27g of pangolin, and the pseudo-ginseng, the dragon; dividing radix Angelicae sinensis, radix aucklandiae, rhizoma Cyperi, pericarpium Citri Reticulatae viride, fructus forsythiae and Poria into two parts respectively, pulverizing one part of radix Angelicae sinensis, radix aucklandiae, rhizoma Cyperi, pericarpium Citri Reticulatae viride, fructus forsythiae and Poria, sieving with 100 mesh sieve to obtain medicinal powder B, and mixing medicinal powder A and medicinal powder B to obtain medicinal powder C; mixing Saviae Miltiorrhizae radix, radix Paeoniae Rubra, rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong, rhizoma corydalis, rhizoma Sparganii, Olibanum, Myrrha, semen Persicae, lignum sappan, Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophaga, cortex moutan, Curcumae rhizoma, herba Artemisiae Anomalae, pollen Typhae, and fructus Gardeniae with another equal part of radix Angelicae sinensis, radix aucklandiae, rhizoma Cyperi, pericarpium Citri Reticulatae viride, fructus forsythiae and Poria, soaking in water for 1h, decocting with 8 times of water for 1.5h, decocting for 3 times, filtering with 8 layers of gauze, mixing the filtrates, concentrating the filtrate at 60 deg.C to relative density of 1.15, mixing with medicine C, adding conventional amount of soluble starch, making into soft material, squeezing, sieving, and drying to obtain 20 g/bag.
The usage and dosage are as follows: orally administered 2-3 times per day, and dissolved in boiled water 1 bag each time.
Example 3. A traditional Chinese medicine for promoting blood circulation and relieving pain is prepared by the following steps: weighing 11 parts of salvia miltiorrhiza, 11 parts of angelica tail, 11 parts of red paeony root, 2 parts of ligusticum wallichii, 4 parts of corydalis tuber, 12 parts of rhizoma sparganii, 7 parts of frankincense, 7 parts of myrrh, 8 parts of peach kernel, 4 parts of saffron crocus, 8 parts of sappan wood, 2 parts of ground beeltle, 3 parts of dragon's blood, 4 parts of pseudo-ginseng, 8 parts of elecampane, 8 parts of rhizoma cyperi, 8 parts of pericarpium citri reticulatae viride, 8 parts of moutan bark, 8 parts of fructus forsythiae, 4 parts of curcuma zedoary, 8 parts of pollen typhae, 11 parts of poria cocos, 8 parts of gardenia, 8 parts of trogopterus dung, 4 parts of catechu, 8 parts of artemisia peichiana and 2 parts of pangolin, crushing pseudo-; dividing radix Angelicae sinensis, radix aucklandiae, rhizoma Cyperi, pericarpium Citri Reticulatae viride, fructus forsythiae and Poria into two parts respectively, pulverizing one part of radix Angelicae sinensis, radix aucklandiae, rhizoma Cyperi, pericarpium Citri Reticulatae viride, fructus forsythiae and Poria, sieving with 100 mesh sieve to obtain medicinal powder B, and mixing medicinal powder A and medicinal powder B to obtain medicinal powder C; mixing Saviae Miltiorrhizae radix, radix Paeoniae Rubra, rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong, rhizoma corydalis, rhizoma Sparganii, Olibanum, Myrrha, semen Persicae, lignum sappan, Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophaga, cortex moutan, Curcumae rhizoma, herba Artemisiae Anomalae, pollen Typhae, and fructus Gardeniae with another equal part of radix Angelicae sinensis, radix aucklandiae, rhizoma Cyperi, pericarpium Citri Reticulatae viride, fructus forsythiae and Poria, soaking in water for 1h, decocting with 8 times of water for 1.5h, decocting for 3 times, filtering with 8 layers of gauze, mixing the filtrates, concentrating the filtrate at 60 deg.C to relative density of 1.15, mixing with medicine C, adding conventional amount of compressible starch, grading, tabletting, coating with fruit membrane, and making into tablet 0.25 g/tablet.
The usage and dosage are as follows: it is administered orally 2-3 times daily, 4 tablets each time.

Claims (8)

1. A traditional Chinese medicine for promoting blood circulation and relieving pain is characterized in that: the medicinal effective components are calculated according to the weight parts, and comprise 4-14 parts of salvia miltiorrhiza, 4-14 parts of angelica tail, 4-14 parts of red paeony root, 0.5-3 parts of szechuan lovage rhizome, 1-5 parts of corydalis tuber, 5-15 parts of common burreed rhizome, 1-9 parts of frankincense, 1-9 parts of myrrh, 2-10 parts of peach seed, 1-5 parts of saffron crocus, 2-10 parts of sappan wood, 0.5-3 parts of ground beeltle, 1-3 parts of dragon's blood, 1-5 parts of pseudo-ginseng, 2-10 parts of costus root, 2-10 parts of nutgrass galingale rhizome, 2-10 parts of green tangerine peel, 2-10 parts of tree peony bark, 2-10 parts of weeping forsythia, 1-5 parts of zedoary, 2-10 parts of common cattail pollen, 4-14 parts of tuckahoe, 2-10 parts of cape jasmine fruit, 2-10 parts, Pangolin scales 0.5-3 parts.
2. The traditional Chinese medicine for promoting blood circulation to arrest pain according to claim 1, characterized in that: the medicinal effective components of the medicine are calculated according to the weight parts, and comprise 7-11 parts of salvia miltiorrhiza, 7-11 parts of angelica tail, 7-11 parts of red peony root, 1-2 parts of ligusticum wallichii, 2-4 parts of corydalis tuber, 8-12 parts of rhizoma sparganii, 3-7 parts of frankincense, 3-7 parts of myrrh, 4-8 parts of peach kernel, 2-4 parts of saffron crocus, 4-8 parts of sappan wood, 1-2 parts of ground beeltle, 1-3 parts of dragon's blood, 2-4 parts of pseudo-ginseng, 4-8 parts of costus root, 4-8 parts of rhizoma cyperi, 4-8 parts of green tangerine peel, 4-8 parts of moutan bark, 4-8 parts of fructus forsythiae, 2-4 parts of curcuma zedoary, 4-8 parts of cattail pollen, 7-11 parts of poria cocos, 4-8 parts of gardenia, 4-8 parts of trogopterus dung, 2, Pangolin scales 1-2 parts.
3. The traditional Chinese medicine for promoting blood circulation to arrest pain according to claim 2, characterized in that: the medicinal effective components of the medicine are calculated according to the weight parts, and the medicine is prepared from 9 parts of salvia miltiorrhiza, 9 parts of angelica tail, 9 parts of red paeony root, 1.5 parts of ligusticum wallichii, 3 parts of corydalis tuber, 10 parts of rhizoma sparganii, 5 parts of frankincense, 5 parts of myrrh, 6 parts of peach kernel, 3 parts of saffron crocus, 6 parts of sappan wood, 1.5 parts of ground beeltle, 2 parts of dragon blood, 3 parts of pseudo-ginseng, 6 parts of elecampane, 6 parts of rhizoma cyperi, 6 parts of green tangerine peel, 6 parts of tree peony bark, 6 parts of fructus forsythiae, 3 parts of curcuma zedoary, 6 parts of cattail pollen, 9 parts of poria cocos, 6 parts of cape jasmine fruit, 6 parts of trogopterus dung.
4. A method for preparing the traditional Chinese medicine for promoting blood circulation and relieving pain as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that: combining salvia miltiorrhiza, angelica tail, red paeony root, ligusticum wallichii, rhizoma corydalis, rhizoma sparganii, frankincense, myrrh, peach kernel, saffron crocus, sappan wood, ground beeltle, dragon's blood, pseudo-ginseng, elecampane, rhizoma cyperi, pericarpium citri reticulatae viride, moutan bark, fructus forsythiae, curcuma zedoary, cattail pollen, poria cocos, gardenia, trogopterus dung, catechu, artemisia anomala and pangolin with auxiliary materials acceptable in medicines, processing according to a conventional method, and preparing the corresponding medicine.
5. The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine for promoting blood circulation and relieving pain as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that: the medicine is as follows: pills, granules or tablets.
6. The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine for promoting blood circulation and relieving pain as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that: the pill is prepared by the following steps: weighing the above materials in proportion, pulverizing Notoginseng radix, sanguis Draxonis, stigma croci Sativi, Catechu, Oletum Trogopterori, and squama Manis, and sieving with 100 mesh sieve to obtain medicinal powder A; dividing radix Angelicae sinensis, radix aucklandiae, rhizoma Cyperi, pericarpium Citri Reticulatae viride, fructus forsythiae and Poria into two parts respectively, pulverizing one part of radix Angelicae sinensis, radix aucklandiae, rhizoma Cyperi, pericarpium Citri Reticulatae viride, fructus forsythiae and Poria, sieving with 100 mesh sieve to obtain medicinal powder B, and mixing medicinal powder A and medicinal powder B to obtain medicinal powder C; mixing Saviae Miltiorrhizae radix, radix Paeoniae Rubra, rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong, rhizoma corydalis, rhizoma Sparganii, Olibanum, Myrrha, semen Persicae, lignum sappan, Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophaga, cortex moutan, Curcumae rhizoma, herba Artemisiae Anomalae, pollen Typhae, and fructus Gardeniae with another equal part of radix Angelicae sinensis, radix aucklandiae, rhizoma Cyperi, pericarpium Citri Reticulatae viride, fructus forsythiae and Poria, soaking with 12 times of water for 1h, heating and refluxing for 1h, filtering to obtain residue A, decocting residue A with 12 times of water for 1h, filtering to obtain residue B, decocting residue B with 12 times of water for 1h, filtering, discarding residue, mixing the three filtrates, concentrating to density of 1.0-1.1g/mL, mixing with medicine C, making into soft material, making into pill by plastic method, screening, placing the selected pill into coating pan, rolling, and drying at 60 deg.C.
7. The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine for promoting blood circulation and relieving pain as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that: the granules are prepared by: weighing the above materials in proportion, pulverizing Notoginseng radix, sanguis Draxonis, stigma croci Sativi, Catechu, Oletum Trogopterori, and squama Manis, and sieving with 100 mesh sieve to obtain medicinal powder A; dividing radix Angelicae sinensis, radix aucklandiae, rhizoma Cyperi, pericarpium Citri Reticulatae viride, fructus forsythiae and Poria into two parts respectively, pulverizing one part of radix Angelicae sinensis, radix aucklandiae, rhizoma Cyperi, pericarpium Citri Reticulatae viride, fructus forsythiae and Poria, sieving with 100 mesh sieve to obtain medicinal powder B, and mixing medicinal powder A and medicinal powder B to obtain medicinal powder C; mixing Saviae Miltiorrhizae radix, radix Paeoniae Rubra, rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong, rhizoma corydalis, rhizoma Sparganii, Olibanum, Myrrha, semen Persicae, lignum sappan, Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophaga, cortex moutan, Curcumae rhizoma, herba Artemisiae Anomalae, pollen Typhae, and fructus Gardeniae with another equal part of radix Angelicae sinensis, radix aucklandiae, rhizoma Cyperi, pericarpium Citri Reticulatae viride, fructus forsythiae and Poria, soaking in water for 1h, decocting with 8 times of water for 1.5h, decocting for 3 times, filtering with 8 layers of gauze, mixing the filtrates, concentrating the filtrate at 60 deg.C to relative density of 1.15, mixing with medicine C, adding conventional amount of soluble starch, making into soft material, extruding, sieving, and drying.
8. The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine for promoting blood circulation and relieving pain as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that: the tablets are prepared by: weighing the above materials in proportion, pulverizing Notoginseng radix, sanguis Draxonis, stigma croci Sativi, Catechu, Oletum Trogopterori, and squama Manis, and sieving with 100 mesh sieve to obtain medicinal powder A; dividing radix Angelicae sinensis, radix aucklandiae, rhizoma Cyperi, pericarpium Citri Reticulatae viride, fructus forsythiae and Poria into two parts respectively, pulverizing one part of radix Angelicae sinensis, radix aucklandiae, rhizoma Cyperi, pericarpium Citri Reticulatae viride, fructus forsythiae and Poria, sieving with 100 mesh sieve to obtain medicinal powder B, and mixing medicinal powder A and medicinal powder B to obtain medicinal powder C; mixing Saviae Miltiorrhizae radix, radix Paeoniae Rubra, rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong, rhizoma corydalis, rhizoma Sparganii, Olibanum, Myrrha, semen Persicae, lignum sappan, Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophaga, cortex moutan, Curcumae rhizoma, herba Artemisiae Anomalae, pollen Typhae, and fructus Gardeniae with another equal part of radix Angelicae sinensis, radix aucklandiae, rhizoma Cyperi, pericarpium Citri Reticulatae viride, fructus forsythiae and Poria, soaking in water for 1h, decocting with 8 times of water for 1.5h, decocting for 3 times, filtering with 8 layers of gauze, mixing the filtrates, concentrating the filtrate at 60 deg.C to relative density of 1.15, mixing with medicine C, adding conventional amount of compressible starch, grading, tabletting, and coating with fruit membrane.
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