CN110861697A - Steering wheel capable of reminding driver of safe driving - Google Patents

Steering wheel capable of reminding driver of safe driving Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110861697A
CN110861697A CN201911140920.2A CN201911140920A CN110861697A CN 110861697 A CN110861697 A CN 110861697A CN 201911140920 A CN201911140920 A CN 201911140920A CN 110861697 A CN110861697 A CN 110861697A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
steering wheel
base plate
driver
controller
safe driving
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911140920.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
侯荣国
卢萍
吕哲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong University of Technology
Original Assignee
Shandong University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong University of Technology filed Critical Shandong University of Technology
Priority to CN201911140920.2A priority Critical patent/CN110861697A/en
Publication of CN110861697A publication Critical patent/CN110861697A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D1/00Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle
    • B62D1/02Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle vehicle-mounted
    • B62D1/04Hand wheels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q5/00Arrangement or adaptation of acoustic signal devices
    • B60Q5/001Switches therefor
    • B60Q5/003Switches therefor mounted on the steering wheel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R16/00Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
    • B60R16/02Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
    • B60R16/023Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for transmission of signals between vehicle parts or subsystems
    • B60R16/0231Circuits relating to the driving or the functioning of the vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D1/00Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle
    • B62D1/02Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle vehicle-mounted
    • B62D1/04Hand wheels
    • B62D1/06Rims, e.g. with heating means; Rim covers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D1/00Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle
    • B62D1/02Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle vehicle-mounted
    • B62D1/04Hand wheels
    • B62D1/08Spokes, e.g. resilient
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01LMEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L5/00Apparatus for, or methods of, measuring force, work, mechanical power, or torque, specially adapted for specific purposes
    • G01L5/22Apparatus for, or methods of, measuring force, work, mechanical power, or torque, specially adapted for specific purposes for measuring the force applied to control members, e.g. control members of vehicles, triggers
    • G01L5/221Apparatus for, or methods of, measuring force, work, mechanical power, or torque, specially adapted for specific purposes for measuring the force applied to control members, e.g. control members of vehicles, triggers to steering wheels, e.g. for power assisted steering

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Steering Controls (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a steering wheel capable of reminding a driver of safe driving, and belongs to the field of safe driving of automobiles. A steering wheel capable of reminding a driver of safe driving comprises a wheel body consisting of spokes and a wheel rim, wherein the wheel rim is sleeved with a disc sleeve, a plurality of pressure sensors are embedded in the circumference of the inner side of the disc sleeve and abut against the spokes, a base plate is bonded to the bottom side of the spokes through a bonding agent, a controller and a battery are detachably connected to the base plate, and a loudspeaker can be detachably connected to the base plate; the pressure information received by the pressure sensors is counted, the pressure information is sent to the controller, the controller judges whether the two hands are separated from the steering wheel or not through arithmetic operation according to the data sent by the pressure sensors, and when the separation of the pressure sensors exceeds 4 seconds, the controller controls the loudspeaker to send out alarm voice to prompt a driver to hold the steering wheel tightly.

Description

Steering wheel capable of reminding driver of safe driving
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of safe driving of automobiles, in particular to a steering wheel capable of reminding a driver of safe driving.
Background
As an important part of an automobile, a steering wheel plays an important role, and it is needless to say that a driver controls the forward and backward directions of the automobile by controlling the steering wheel, but many drivers have a habit of operating the steering wheel with one hand when driving at present, and feel that the steering wheel is not affected, but actually, holding the steering wheel with one hand is not only not good, but also very dangerous, and in some special driving scenes, holding the steering wheel with one hand easily causes accidents, such as: 1. when suddenly rolling over an obstacle or passing through the belt at high speed, feedback from the ground may cause the steering wheel to lose control from the hand; 2. lateral strong wind suddenly occurs on the expressway, and if the steering wheel is not held, the advancing direction can be instantly deviated, so that accidents can be caused; 3. when the bicycle is driven, the tire is blown out; 4. when the automobile moves forward and needs to be avoided in an emergency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides a steering wheel capable of reminding a driver of safe driving.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a can remind driver to carry out steering wheel of safe driving, includes the disk body that spoke and rim are constituteed, the cover has the disk cover on the rim, the embedded a plurality of pressure sensor that are provided with of inboard circumference on the disk cover, and a plurality of pressure sensor with the spoke offset, the spoke bottom side bonds through the binder has the base plate, can dismantle on the base plate and be connected with controller and storage battery, still can dismantle on the base plate and be connected with loudspeaker, storage battery, loudspeaker and pressure sensor all with the controller electronic box link to each other, the wire casing has been seted up on the base plate, the base plate is close to the disk cover make the pressure sensor connecting wire on the disk cover pass the wire casing, the wire casing upper cover has the wire capping.
Preferably, the base plate is connected with a toggle switch with a handle, and the toggle switch is electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, the base plate is connected with the toggle switch through a first locking bolt.
Preferably, the base plate is connected with a detachable plate through a second locking bolt, and the storage battery and the controller are connected to the detachable plate.
Preferably, the horn is connected to the base plate by a third locking bolt.
Preferably, the substrate is fixedly connected with a clamping strip, and the slot cover is provided with a clamping slot matched with the clamping strip.
Preferably, the outer layer of the disc sleeve is embedded with a flash light bar, and the flash light bar is electrically connected with the controller.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the steering wheel capable of reminding the driver of safe driving, which has the following beneficial effects: the steering wheel capable of reminding a driver of safe driving can measure the pressure of two holding steering wheels by the pressure sensors arranged on the periphery of the steering wheel sleeve, a plurality of pressure sensors count the pressure information received by the pressure sensors and then send the pressure information to the controller to judge whether two hands are separated from the steering wheel, when the pressure sensors are separated for more than 4 seconds, the controller controls the loudspeaker to send out alarm voice to prompt the driver to hold the steering wheel, in addition, the controller can be electrically connected with the vehicle-mounted ECU through a lead, the running speed of the vehicle can be transmitted to the controller through the vehicle-mounted ECU, the controller receives the double information of realizing the vehicle speed and the pressure sensors, so that the driver is informed to timely hold the steering wheel by adjustment, and if the vehicle speed reaches more than 100km/h, the pressure sensors send out warning when the pressure sensors sense that the hands are separated for more than 2 seconds, the base plate is convenient for installing the storage battery, the loudspeaker and the pressure sensor, the wire groove and the wire groove cover are convenient for realizing the arrangement of the wires, and the messy influence of the wires on the hand-holding steering wheel is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a steering wheel capable of reminding a driver of driving safely according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a steering wheel cover capable of reminding a driver of driving safely according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a top view of a steering wheel capable of reminding a driver of safe driving according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic bottom structure view of a steering wheel capable of reminding a driver of driving safely according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a steering wheel in fig. 4 a, which can remind a driver of safe driving according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a steering wheel B in fig. 6, which can remind a driver of safe driving according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a rim; 2. spokes; 3. a disk sleeve; 4. a flashing light bar; 5. a pressure sensor; 6. a substrate; 7. a detachable plate; 8. a battery is stored; 9. a controller; 10. a second locking bolt; 11. a third locking bolt; 12. a horn; 13. a first locking bolt; 14. a handle; 15. a wire slot; 16. a wire casing cover; 17. a toggle switch; 18. clamping the strip; 19. a card slot; 20. and a charging hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a steering wheel capable of reminding a driver of driving safely, comprising a wheel body consisting of spokes 2 and a wheel rim 1, wherein a wheel sleeve 3 is sleeved on the wheel rim 1, a plurality of pressure sensors 5 are embedded in the circumference of the inner side of the wheel sleeve 3, and the plurality of pressure sensors 5 are abutted to the spokes 2, a substrate 6 is bonded on the bottom side of each spoke 2 through a binder, a controller 9 and a storage battery 8 are detachably connected on the substrate 6, a loudspeaker 12 is also detachably connected on the substrate 6, the storage battery 8, the loudspeaker 12 and the pressure sensors 5 are all connected with a controller 9 electric box, a wire slot 15 is formed in the substrate 6, the substrate 6 is close to the wheel sleeve 3, so that connecting wires of the pressure sensors 5 on the wheel sleeve 3 penetrate through the wire slot 15, and a wire slot cover 16 is.
The pressure sensors 5 arranged on the periphery of the steering wheel sleeve 3 can measure the pressure of two hands holding the steering wheel, a plurality of pressure sensors 5 count the received pressure information and send the pressure information to the controller 9, the controller 9 is a computer program controller purchased in the existing market, an algorithm program designed in advance by a computer can be input into the controller 9, the controller 9 judges whether two hands are separated from the steering wheel or not by performing algorithm operation processing according to the data transmitted by the pressure sensors 5, when the pressure sensors 5 are separated for more than 4 seconds, the controller 9 controls the loudspeaker 12 to send out alarm voice to prompt a driver to hold the steering wheel, in addition, the controller 9 can be electrically connected with a vehicle-mounted ECU through a wire, the running speed of the vehicle can be transmitted to the controller 9 through the vehicle-mounted ECU, the controller 9 receives the double information of realizing the vehicle speed and the pressure sensors 5, thereby the adjustment informs the driver need to hold the steering wheel tightly, if the speed of a motor vehicle reaches more than 100km/h, pressure sensor 5 responds that the hand breaks away from and sends out the warning more than 2 seconds, is convenient for install storage battery 8, loudspeaker 12 and pressure sensor 5 through base plate 6, is convenient for realize the arranging of wire through wire casing 15 and wire casing lid 16, avoids the wire to be mixed and disorderly influence and holds the steering wheel, and storage battery 8 accessible charging hole 20 charges it.
The base plate 6 is connected with a toggle switch 17 with a handle 14, and the toggle switch 17 is electrically connected with the controller 9, so that the controller 9 can be conveniently controlled to be turned on and off.
The base plate 6 is connected with the toggle switch 17 through the first locking bolt 13, and the toggle switch 17 is convenient to lock and fix through the first locking bolt 13.
The base plate 6 is connected with a detachable plate 7 through a second locking bolt 10, and the storage battery 8 and the controller 9 are connected to the detachable plate 7, so that the storage battery 8 and the controller 9 can be detachably connected conveniently.
The loudspeaker 12 is connected on the base plate 6 through a third locking bolt 11, so that the loudspeaker 12 can be conveniently and detachably connected.
The substrate 6 is fixedly connected with a clamping strip 18, and the wire slot cover 16 is provided with a clamping slot 19 matched with the clamping strip 18, so that the wire in the clamping slot 19 can be conveniently covered.
The outer layer of the plate sleeve 3 is embedded with a flash light bar 4, and the flash light bar 4 is electrically connected with the controller 9 and can give out flash alarm.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a can remind driver to carry out steering wheel that drives safely, disk body including spoke (2) and rim (1) constitution, a serial communication port, the cover has set cover (3) on rim (1), set cover (3) are gone up the embedded a plurality of pressure sensor (5) that are provided with of inboard circumference, and a plurality of pressure sensor (5) with spoke (2) offset, spoke (2) bottom side has base plate (6) through binder bonding, can dismantle on base plate (6) and be connected with controller (9) and storage battery (8), still can dismantle on base plate (6) and be connected with loudspeaker (12), storage battery (8), loudspeaker (12) and pressure sensor (5) all with controller (9) electronic box link to each other, slot (15) have been seted up on base plate (6), base plate (6) are close to set cover (3) make pressure sensor (5) connecting wire on set cover (3) pass the slot (15) And a wire groove cover (16) is covered on the wire groove (15).
2. The steering wheel capable of reminding a driver of safe driving according to claim 1, wherein a toggle switch (17) with a handle (14) is connected to the base plate (6), and the toggle switch (17) is electrically connected with the controller (9).
3. The steering wheel capable of reminding a driver of safe driving according to claim 2, wherein the base plate (6) is connected with the toggle switch (17) through a first locking bolt (13).
4. The steering wheel capable of reminding a driver of safe driving according to claim 1, wherein the base plate (6) is connected with a detachable plate (7) through a second locking bolt (10), and the storage battery (8) and the controller (9) are connected with the detachable plate (7).
5. The steering wheel capable of reminding a driver of safe driving according to claim 1, wherein the horn (12) is connected to the base plate (6) through a third locking bolt (11).
6. The steering wheel capable of reminding a driver of safe driving according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a clamping strip (18) is fixedly connected to the base plate (6), and a clamping groove (19) matched with the clamping strip (18) is formed in the wire groove cover (16).
7. The steering wheel capable of reminding a driver of safe driving according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein a flashlight strip (4) is embedded in the outer layer of the wheel sleeve (3), and the flashlight strip (4) is electrically connected with the controller (9).
CN201911140920.2A 2019-11-20 2019-11-20 Steering wheel capable of reminding driver of safe driving Pending CN110861697A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911140920.2A CN110861697A (en) 2019-11-20 2019-11-20 Steering wheel capable of reminding driver of safe driving

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911140920.2A CN110861697A (en) 2019-11-20 2019-11-20 Steering wheel capable of reminding driver of safe driving

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110861697A true CN110861697A (en) 2020-03-06

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ID=69655737

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911140920.2A Pending CN110861697A (en) 2019-11-20 2019-11-20 Steering wheel capable of reminding driver of safe driving

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CN (1) CN110861697A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112138316A (en) * 2020-09-23 2020-12-29 祥安消防科技有限公司 Intelligent fire hydrant and control method thereof
WO2021137681A3 (en) * 2019-12-31 2021-12-23 Université Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah Smart steering-wheel cover with alarm and pressure system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021137681A3 (en) * 2019-12-31 2021-12-23 Université Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah Smart steering-wheel cover with alarm and pressure system
CN112138316A (en) * 2020-09-23 2020-12-29 祥安消防科技有限公司 Intelligent fire hydrant and control method thereof

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Application publication date: 20200306

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