CN110853496B - Display screen assembly and mobile terminal - Google Patents

Display screen assembly and mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110853496B
CN110853496B CN201910955116.3A CN201910955116A CN110853496B CN 110853496 B CN110853496 B CN 110853496B CN 201910955116 A CN201910955116 A CN 201910955116A CN 110853496 B CN110853496 B CN 110853496B
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China
Prior art keywords
layer
display screen
screen
sub
screen cover
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CN201910955116.3A
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CN110853496A (en
Inventor
罗建红
尹帮实
李瑞峰
严斌
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910955116.3A priority Critical patent/CN110853496B/en
Publication of CN110853496A publication Critical patent/CN110853496A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2020/111321 priority patent/WO2021068667A1/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0266Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0279Improving the user comfort or ergonomics
    • H04M1/0283Improving the user comfort or ergonomics for providing a decorative aspect, e.g. customization of casings, exchangeable faceplate
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/18Telephone sets specially adapted for use in ships, mines, or other places exposed to adverse environment
    • H04M1/185Improving the rigidity of the casing or resistance to shocks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides a display screen subassembly, including display screen, bond line and screen apron, the bond line bond in the display screen with between the screen apron, the screen apron includes the composite sheet material layer. The composite board layer comprises at least two layers, and the material of the composite board layer comprises at least two amorphous crystalline polymers, so that the strength and hardness of the screen cover plate are improved, the screen cover plate can effectively protect the display screen, and the risk that the screen cover plate is cracked due to falling or collision is reduced. The application also provides a mobile terminal comprising the display screen assembly.

Description

Display screen assembly and mobile terminal
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of terminals, in particular to a display screen assembly and a mobile terminal.
Background
With the continuous progress of society, terminal devices such as mobile phones and the like have become one of indispensable products in life of people. At present, in order to improve the aesthetic feeling and hand feeling of the mobile terminal, a cover plate made of glass is mostly adopted to protect the display screen of the mobile terminal. However, the glass cover plate has low fracture toughness and bending strength, so that the glass cover plate is easy to crack due to falling or bumping, and the reliability of the product is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a display screen subassembly and mobile terminal for improve screen apron's reliability, reduce screen apron because of falling or the cracked risk of collision, improve the pleasing to the eye degree of product.
The application the display screen subassembly includes display screen, bond line and screen apron, the bond line bond in the display screen with between the screen apron, the screen apron includes composite sheet material layer, composite sheet material layer includes at least two-layer, just the material on composite sheet material layer includes two kinds at least amorphous crystal polymer, in order to improve the intensity and the hardness of screen apron.
This application in the display screen subassembly, the screen apron includes composite sheet material layer, composite sheet material layer includes two kinds at least amorphous crystal polymer, makes the screen apron not only has better light transmissivity, does not influence the display effect of display screen has better intensity and hardness again, can effectively protect the display screen reduces the screen apron because of falling or the cracked risk of collision, improves the pleasing to the eye degree of product.
In one embodiment, the composite sheet material layer includes first layer and the second layer of range upon range of setting, the material of first layer includes polycarbonate, cyclic olefin polymer or polycycloolefin copolymer, and polycarbonate, cyclic olefin polymer or polycycloolefin copolymer are transparent material, and have better pliability, not only can increase the light transmissivity of screen cover board, still do benefit to the screen cover board with the display screen laminating, the material of second layer includes polymethyl methacrylate, polymethyl methacrylate is the light transmissivity material, is favorable to improving the light transmissivity of screen cover board.
In one embodiment, the thickness of the first layer is between 0.2mm and 1mm, so as to ensure that the first layer has better toughness and rigidity, and improve the toughness and rigidity of the screen cover plate.
In one embodiment, the thickness of the second layer is between 0.05mm and 0.5mm, so as to ensure the shape stability of the second layer, ensure that the second layer has better toughness, hardness and rigidity, and improve the toughness, hardness and rigidity of the screen cover plate.
In one embodiment, the thickness of the screen cover plate is equal to or greater than 0.7mm, so as to ensure the rigidity of the screen cover plate and improve the protection effect of the screen cover plate on the display screen.
In one embodiment, the hardness of the first layer is equal to or greater than 1H, so that the rigidity of the screen cover plate can be improved, the risk of scratching the first layer in the production process of the screen cover plate can be reduced, and the display quality of the display screen assembly is improved.
In one embodiment, the birefringence of the first layer is less than 0.8 to reduce the anisotropy of the first layer, improve the uniformity of the first layer, and reduce the display impact of the screen cover on the display screen.
In one embodiment, the composite sheet layer further comprises a third layer disposed on a surface of the first layer facing away from the second layer, the third layer comprising a material comprising polymethylmethacrylate.
In one embodiment, the screen cover plate further comprises a first hardened layer, wherein the first hardened layer is stacked on the surface of the display screen deviated from the composite board layer, so that the hardness of the outer surface of the screen cover plate is increased, and the protection effect of the screen cover plate on the display screen is improved.
In one embodiment, the first hardened layer has a hardness equal to or greater than 7H to secure a surface hardness of the screen cover.
In one embodiment, the thickness of the first hardened layer is between 10 μm and 30 μm, so that the first hardened layer can be well attached to the surface of the composite board layer facing away from the display screen, and the hardness of the screen cover plate can be effectively improved.
In one embodiment, first sclerosis layer includes the first sub sclerosis layer and the sub sclerosis layer of second of range upon range of setting, the sub sclerosis layer of second with first sub sclerosis layer is laminated completely, promptly first sclerosis layer forms through twice curtain coating technology, in order to further improve screen cover's surface hardness.
In an embodiment, first sub sclerosis layer does not contain fluorine-containing resin, in order to increase the specific surface energy on first sub sclerosis layer makes the sub sclerosis layer of second better adhere to on the first sub sclerosis layer, makes the sub sclerosis layer of second with seamless joint between the first sub sclerosis layer improves the sub sclerosis layer of second with cohesion between the first sub sclerosis layer.
In one embodiment, the second sub-hardened layer includes a fluorine-containing resin therein to reduce the specific surface energy of the second sub-hardened layer, thereby improving the self-cleaning function of the second sub-hardened layer and further improving the self-cleaning function of the screen cover plate.
In one embodiment, the screen cover plate further comprises a second hardened layer, wherein the second hardened layer is stacked on the composite board layer and faces the surface of the display screen, so that the hardness of the inner surface of the screen cover plate is improved, the risk that the composite board layer is scratched in the preparation process of the screen cover plate is reduced, and the display quality of the display screen assembly is improved.
In one embodiment, the thickness of the second hardened layer is between 2 μm and 15 μm to ensure better hardness and optical properties of the second hardened layer.
In one embodiment, the screen cover is a 3D cover to improve the aesthetic appearance of the display screen assembly.
In one embodiment, the screen cover includes an inner surface facing the display screen, a side surface opposite to the inner surface and connected between the inner surface and the outer surface, the inner surface includes a planar middle area and an arc-shaped edge area, the side surface includes a first sub-side surface, the first sub-side surface surrounds the edge of the inner surface and is parallel to the middle area, so that the matching depth of the middle frame and the screen cover is reduced, and the rigidity of the middle frame is improved.
In one embodiment, the size of the first sub-side surface is equal to or greater than half of the thickness of the screen cover plate in the direction from the inner surface to the outer surface, so as to increase the bonding surface between the screen cover plate and the middle frame and improve the bonding firmness between the screen cover plate and the middle frame.
In one embodiment, the display screen assembly further includes an ink layer covering a portion of the border region away from the middle region and the side surface, so that the portion of the ink layer covering the side surface presents a narrowed visual effect in a bending direction of the border region, which is equivalent to a reduction in a display black edge of the display screen assembly, and an aesthetic appearance of the display screen assembly is improved.
The mobile terminal comprises a middle frame and any one of the display screen assemblies, and the screen cover plate is installed on the middle frame.
This application among the mobile terminal, the screen apron includes first layer and second floor, the material of first layer includes polycarbonate, the material of second floor includes polymethyl methacrylate, and polycarbonate and polymethyl methacrylate are amorphous crystal polymer, the screen apron not only has better light transmissivity, does not influence the display effect of display screen has better intensity and hardness again, can effectively protect the display screen reduces the screen apron is because of falling or the cracked risk of collision, has improved mobile terminal's pleasing to the eye degree.
In one embodiment, the middle frame comprises a mounting surface facing the display screen assembly, a limiting groove is formed in the mounting surface, and the screen cover plate is mounted in the limiting groove. The limiting groove limits the screen cover plate, prevents the screen cover plate from expanding outwards after being pressed, improves the pressing capacity and the stiffness of the screen cover plate, and improves the use experience of a user.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments or the background art of the present application, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments or the background art of the present application will be described below.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mobile terminal shown in fig. 1 along a direction a-a;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partially exploded view of a display screen assembly of the mobile terminal of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a detailed structural diagram of one embodiment of a screen cover in the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a detailed structural diagram of another embodiment of a screen cover in the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a detailed structural diagram of a third embodiment of a screen cover in the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 2;
fig. 7 is a detailed structural diagram of a fourth embodiment of a screen cover in the mobile terminal shown in fig. 2.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings.
Please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2. Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal 100 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mobile terminal 100 shown in fig. 1 along the direction a-a.
The mobile terminal 100 may be a mobile terminal having a display function, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a multimedia player, an electronic book reader, a notebook computer, a vehicle-mounted device or a wearable device. The embodiment shown in fig. 1 is described by taking the mobile terminal 100 as a mobile phone.
The mobile terminal 100 includes a housing 10, a display screen assembly 20, and a control module 30. The display panel assembly 20 is mounted on the housing 10, and the control module 30 is accommodated in the housing 10 and electrically connected to the display panel assembly 20 for controlling the display of the display panel assembly 20.
The housing 10 includes a middle frame 11 and a rear cover 12. The rear cover 12 is a planar plate structure, and the middle frame 11 is located on a side of the rear cover 12 facing the display screen assembly 20. In this embodiment, the middle frame 11 and the rear cover 12 are integrally formed to increase the structural compactness of the mobile terminal 100, and avoid the problem that the rear cover 12 is easily separated from the mobile terminal 100 when the mobile terminal 100 falls, so that the electronic components in the mobile terminal 100 are broken. The material of the middle frame 11 and the rear cover 12 includes, but is not limited to, engineering plastics such as PC (Polycarbonate), ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene copolymers), titanium alloy, aluminum magnesium alloy, glass, or ceramic. Of course, in other embodiments, the middle frame and the rear cover may also be an integrated structure formed by assembling, or the middle frame and the rear cover are detachably connected to facilitate maintenance or replacement of the battery, the memory card, and the circuit board in the mobile terminal 100.
The middle frame 11 includes a mounting surface 111 deviating from the rear cover 12, a limiting groove 112 is concavely disposed on the mounting surface 111, and the limiting groove 112 is used for limiting the display screen assembly 20. Specifically, the stopper groove 112 is located at an inner edge of the mounting surface 111, and the stopper groove 112 includes a groove bottom surface 113 and a groove side surface 114 connected to the groove bottom surface 113. The slot bottom 113 is parallel to the rear cover 12 and the slot side 114 is at an angle equal to or greater than 90 degrees to the mounting face 111. In one embodiment, the depth of the retaining groove 112 is 0.3mm to 0.45 mm. Compared with the prior art, in the mobile terminal 100 shown in this embodiment, the fitting depth of the middle frame 11 and the display screen assembly 20 is small, which is beneficial to improving the rigidity of the middle frame 11.
The display screen assembly 20 is fixed in the limiting groove 112. That is, the display panel assembly 20 and the rear cover 12 are respectively installed at both sides of the middle frame 11. When the user uses the mobile terminal 100, the display screen assembly 20 is generally positioned toward the user with the rear cover 12 positioned away from the user. The display screen assembly 20 comprises a display screen 1, an adhesive layer 2 and a screen cover plate 3, wherein the adhesive layer 2 is adhered between the display screen 1 and the screen cover plate 3.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a partially exploded view of the display screen assembly 20 of the mobile terminal 100 shown in fig. 1.
The display screen 1 includes a display surface 101 and a non-display surface 102 disposed opposite to the display surface 101. When the user uses the mobile terminal 100, the display surface 101 is generally disposed toward the user to display images and provide an interactive interface for the user. In this embodiment, the display screen 1 is a 3D display screen, that is, the display screen 1 is a display screen whose display surface 101 and non-display surface 102 are both curved surfaces, that is, the display screen 1 is a curved surface screen whose edge has curvature. Specifically, the display surface 101 includes a main display area 103 and two sub display areas 104 connected to both sides of the main display area 103. The main display area 103 is located in the middle area of the display surface 101, and the main display area 103 is a planar area. The two sub display regions 104 are respectively located at the edge regions of the display surface 101, and each of the two sub display regions 104 is an arc region extending along the edge of the main display region 103. In one embodiment, the two sub-display areas 104 have the same size and shape and are symmetrically disposed on both sides of the main display area 103. In other embodiments, the size and shape of the two sub-display areas may also be different, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment. Of course, in other embodiments, the display screen may also be a 2D display screen, that is, the display screen is a display screen whose display surface and non-display surface are both flat surfaces, or the display screen may also be a 2.5D display screen, that is, the display screen is a display screen whose display surface is a curved surface and whose non-display surface is a flat surface, which is not specifically limited in this application.
The screen cover plate 3 is adhered to the display screen 1 through the adhesive layer 2 and completely covers the display surface 101 so as to protect the display screen 1 and prevent the display screen 1 from being cracked due to falling or collision. The screen cover 3 includes an inner surface 301, an outer surface 302, and a side surface 303 disposed opposite to each other. In this embodiment, the screen cover 3 is a 3D screen cover adapted to the display screen 1, that is, the screen cover 3 is a cover with curved inner surface 301 and curved outer surface 302. Specifically, the inner surface 301 is a surface of the screen cover 3 facing the display screen 1, i.e., the adhesive layer 2 is attached between the inner surface 301 and the display surface 101. The inner surface 301 includes a middle region 3011 and edge regions 3012 connected to both sides of the middle region 3011. The middle region 3011 is a planar region and covers the main display region 103. The two edge regions 3012 are arc-shaped regions and respectively cover the two sub-display regions 104. In one embodiment, the two edge regions 3012 are the same size and shape and are symmetrically disposed on both sides of the middle region 3011. In other embodiments, the size and shape of the two edge regions may also be different, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment. The outer surface 302 is disposed opposite to the inner surface 301, that is, the outer surface 302 is an appearance surface of the screen cover 3. The side surface 303 is connected between the inner surface 301 and the outer surface 302, and the side surface 303 includes a first sub-side surface 3031 and a second sub-side surface 3032. The first sub-side 3031 is disposed around the edge of the inner surface 301 and parallel to the middle region 3011, which is beneficial to reduce the depth of the limiting slot 112 on the middle frame 11 and improve the rigidity of the middle frame 11. The size of the first sub side 3031 is equal to or greater than one half of the thickness of the screen cover 3 in the direction from the inner surface 301 to the outer surface 302, so as to increase the installation area between the screen cover 3 and the middle frame 11 and improve the installation stability between the screen cover 3 and the middle frame 11. The second sub-side 3032 is disposed around an edge of the outer surface 302 and is coupled between the first side 3031 and the outer surface 302. In one embodiment, the included angle between the second sub-side 3032 and the first sub-side 3031 is equal to or greater than 90 degrees. Of course, in other embodiments, the screen cover may also be a 2D screen cover adapted to the display screen, that is, the screen cover is a cover whose inner surface and outer surface are both planar, or the screen cover may also be a 2.5D screen cover, that is, the screen cover is a cover whose inner surface is planar and outer surface is curved, which is not specifically limited in this application.
The screen apron 3 is fixed in the spacing inslot 112 through fixed glue film 40, and screen apron 3 installs in spacing inslot 112 promptly, can't drive behind the screen apron 3 pressurized that display screen 1 transversely expands outward and warp, has not only promoted screen apron 3's anti pressability, has still improved display screen 1's deflection, helps promoting user's use and experiences. Specifically, the fastening adhesive layer 40 includes a first sub-fastening adhesive layer 41 and a second sub-fastening adhesive layer 42. The first sub-fixing adhesive layer 41 is connected between the first sub-side 3031 and the groove bottom 113, and since the first sub-side 3031 and the groove bottom 113 shown in this embodiment are both parallel to the rear cover 12, which is equivalent to increase the bonding surface between the screen cover plate 3 and the middle frame 11, thereby improving the bonding stability between the screen cover plate 3 and the middle frame 11. The second sub-fastening adhesive layer 42 is connected to the first sub-fastening adhesive layer 41 and is connected between the second side 3032 and the groove side 114.
Display screen assembly 20 further includes an ink layer 4, ink layer 4 including a first ink seed layer 41 and a second ink seed layer 42. The first ink-repellent layer 41 is provided on the edge of the inner surface 301. The inner edge of the first ink layer 41 defines a see-through region of the screen cover 3 for viewing information displayed on the display surface 101 of the display screen 1 during operation from the side of the outer surface 302 of the screen cover 3. The second ink layer 42 is disposed on the side surface 303 and covers the side surface 303. According to the optical effect, when the second ink layer 42 is observed from the outside of the screen cover 3, the second ink layer 42 presents a narrowed visual effect in the bending direction of the screen cover 3, which is equivalent to reducing the black edge of the display screen 1, and improving the aesthetic property of the mobile terminal 100. In one embodiment, the ink layer 4 is formed on the screen cover plate 3 by a screen printing and transfer printing process.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a detailed structural diagram of an embodiment of the screen cover 3 shown in fig. 2.
The screen cover 3 includes a composite sheet layer 311 and a first hardened layer 312 that are sequentially laminated. Specifically, the composite board layer 311 is disposed on the surface of the adhesive layer 2 facing away from the display surface 101, the composite board layer 311 includes at least two layers, and the material of the composite board layer 311 includes at least two amorphous crystalline polymers, so as to improve the strength and hardness of the screen cover plate 3.
In one embodiment, composite sheet layer 311 includes a first layer 3111 and a second layer 3112 in a stacked arrangement. The first layer 3111 is arranged on the surface of the adhesive layer 2 departing from the display surface 101, and the thickness of the first layer 3111 is 0.2 mm-1 mm, so that the first layer 3111 has good toughness and rigidity, and the toughness and rigidity of the screen cover plate 3 are improved. In this embodiment, the material of the first layer 3111 includes optical materials such as Polycarbonate (PC), Cyclic Olefin Polymer (COP), or Cyclic Olefin Copolymer (COC), and the Polycarbonate, cyclic olefin Polymer, or cyclic olefin Copolymer are transparent materials and have good flexibility, which not only can increase the light transmittance of the screen cover plate 3, but also facilitates the attachment of the screen cover plate 3 and the display screen 1. Specifically, the intrinsic hardness of the first layer 3111 is greater than or equal to 1H, so as to improve the rigidity of the screen cover 3 and reduce the possibility of scratching the first layer 3111. In one embodiment, the birefringence of the first layer 211 is less than 0.8, and the low birefringence of the first layer 211 reduces the anisotropy of the first layer 211, improves the uniformity of the first layer 211, reduces the influence of the screen cover 3 on the display screen 1, and is beneficial to improving the display uniformity of the display screen assembly 20.
The second layer 3112 is stacked on the surface of the first layer 3111 away from the adhesive layer 2, and the thickness of the second layer 3112 is 0.05 mm-0.5 mm, so as to ensure the shape stability of the second layer 3112, ensure that the second layer 3112 has better toughness, hardness and rigidity, and be beneficial to improving the toughness, hardness and rigidity of the screen cover plate. In this embodiment, the material of the second layer 3112 includes Polymethyl Methacrylate (PMMA). The polymethyl methacrylate is a transparent material, and is favorable for improving the light transmittance of the screen cover plate 3. Specifically, the hardness of the second layer 3112 is 1H to 4H, so that the hardness and the rigidity of the second layer 3112 are increased, the hardness and the rigidity of the screen cover plate 3 are further increased, the mobile terminal 100 is prevented from being broken due to falling or collision, and the display screen 1 is effectively protected. In one embodiment, the first layer 3111 and the second layer 3112 are combined by a co-extrusion process, which increases the interfacial bond strength between the first layer 3111 and the second layer 3112. Moreover, the first layer 3111 and the second layer 3112 do not need to be glued by glue, which improves the transmittance of the composite board layer 311 and further improves the light transmittance of the screen cover 3.
In the present embodiment, the composite sheet layer 311 is a 3D sheet layer. Specifically, the composite sheet layer 311 is formed by a hot pressing process, which not only simplifies the forming process, but also does not affect the surface roughness of the composite sheet layer 311, and improves the surface finish of the composite sheet layer 311. In one embodiment, composite sheet layer 311 is formed by blister molding second layer 3112. Because the material of second layer 3112 includes polymethyl methacrylate, the hardness and the wearability of second layer 3112 are fine, compare in carrying out plastic-suction forming to first layer 3111, this embodiment carries out plastic-suction forming to second layer 3112 and can avoid the phenomenon that the surface of first layer 3111 appears the fish tail in the hot pressing process, has improved composite sheet layer 311's use reliability.
The first hardened layer 312 is disposed on the surface of the composite board layer 311 away from the display screen 1, that is, the first hardened layer 312 is disposed on the surface of the second layer 3112 away from the first layer 3111, and the thickness of the first hardened layer 312 is between 10 μm and 30 μm, so that the first hardened layer 312 can be better attached to the surface of the composite board layer 311 away from the display screen 1, and the surface hardness of the screen cover plate 3 is improved. Specifically, the first hardened layer 312 includes a first resin layer and ceramic nanoparticles. The first resin layer is made of a transparent resin material to improve the light transmittance of the screen cover 3. The ceramic nanoparticles are dispersed in the first resin layer to increase the hardness of the first hardened layer 312. Wherein the ceramic nanoparticles are made of an aluminum sol or a silica sol. Specifically, the hardness of the first hardened layer 312 is between 7H and 8H, so that the hardness of the screen cover plate 3 is increased, the performance of the whole material of the screen cover plate 3 is close to that of a glass cover plate, the glass cover plate has falling resistance, and the problem that the glass cover plate is fragile is avoided. The first hardened layer 312 contains polymer additives such as fluorine-containing resin and the like, so that the specific surface energy of the first hardened layer 312 is reduced, the self-cleaning function of the screen cover plate 3 is improved, the surface of the screen cover plate 3 has an anti-fingerprint function, the surface cleanliness of the screen cover plate 3 is improved, and the use experience of a user is improved. In one embodiment, the first hardened layer 312 is formed on the surface of the composite board layer 21 facing away from the display screen 1 by a curtain coating process to increase the hardness of the outer surface 302 of the screen cover 3.
Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a detailed structural diagram of another embodiment of the screen cover 3 shown in fig. 2.
The screen cover 3 of the present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the first hardened layer 312 includes a first sub hardened layer 3121 and a second sub hardened layer 3122 which are sequentially stacked. Specifically, the first sub-hardened layer 3121 is provided on the surface of the second layer 3112 facing away from the first layer 3111. The first sub hardening layer 3121 does not contain fluorine-containing resin therein, so as to increase the specific surface energy of the first sub hardening layer 3121, so that the second sub hardening layer 3122 is better attached to the surface of the first sub hardening layer 3121, the second sub hardening layer 3122 is seamlessly joined with the first sub hardening layer 3121, and the bonding force between the second sub hardening layer 3122 and the first sub hardening layer 3121 is improved. The second sub hardening layer 3122 is completely attached to the first sub hardening layer 3121, and polymer materials such as fluorine-containing resin are added to the second sub hardening layer 3122, so that the self-cleaning function of the second sub hardening layer 3122 is improved, the surface of the screen cover plate 3 has an anti-fingerprint function, the surface cleanliness of the screen cover plate 3 is improved, and the use experience of a user is improved. In one embodiment, the first sub hardened layer 3121 and the second sub hardened layer 3122 are both formed on the surface of the composite board layer 311 by a curtain coating process, i.e., the first hardened layer 312 is formed by a double curtain coating process.
Referring to fig. 6, fig. 5 is a detailed structural diagram of a third embodiment of the screen cover 3 shown in fig. 2.
The difference between the screen cover 3 of the present embodiment and the two embodiments is that the screen cover 3 further includes a second hardened layer 313, and the second hardened layer 313 is provided on the surface of the composite sheet layer 311 facing the display screen 1. Specifically, the second hardened layer 313 is laminated on the surface of the first layer 3111 facing away from the second layer 3112. The thickness of the second hardened layer 313 is between 2 μm and 15 μm, so that the second hardened layer 313 has good hardness and optical performance, the hardness of the inner surface of the screen cover plate 3 can be improved, the scratch of the first layer 3111 in the preparation process of the screen cover plate 3 can be reduced, and the display quality of the display screen assembly 20 can be improved. Compare in first sclerosis layer 312, do not contain fluorine-containing resin and ceramic nanoparticle in the second sclerosis layer 313, not only can increase the specific surface energy of second sclerosis layer 313, increase the cohesion between screen apron 3 and the adhesive linkage 2, can also improve the optical property of second sclerosis layer 313, improve the light transmissivity of screen apron 3. In one embodiment, the second hardened layer 313 is formed on the surface of the composite sheet material layer 311 facing the display screen 1 by a curtain coating process to increase the hardness of the inner surface 301 of the screen cover 3.
Referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a detailed structural diagram of a fourth embodiment of the screen cover 3 shown in fig. 2.
The screen cover 3 of this embodiment differs from the three embodiments described above in that the composite sheet layer 3 further includes a third layer 3113, and the third layer 3113 is provided on the surface of the first layer 3111 facing away from the second layer 3112. In this embodiment, the material of the third layer 3113 includes polymethyl methacrylate. The polymethyl methacrylate is a transparent material, and is favorable for improving the light transmittance of the screen cover plate 3. Moreover, the polymethyl methacrylate has better hardness and rigidity, so that the hardness and rigidity of the screen cover plate 3 can be further increased, the mobile terminal 100 is prevented from being broken due to falling or collision, and the display screen 1 is effectively protected.

Claims (13)

1. A display screen assembly comprising a display screen, an adhesive layer and a screen cover, the adhesive layer adhered between the display screen and the screen cover, the screen cover comprising an inner surface facing the display screen, an outer surface disposed opposite the inner surface, and a side surface connected between the inner surface and the outer surface, the inner surface comprising a middle region and edge regions connected to both sides of the middle region, the side surface comprising a first sub-side surrounding an edge of the inner surface and parallel to the middle region, and a second sub-side disposed surrounding an edge of the outer surface and connected between the first side and the outer surface; the screen cover plate comprises a first hardening layer and a composite board layer, wherein the first hardening layer is stacked on the surface of the composite board layer deviating from the display screen, the first hardening layer comprises a first sub hardening layer and a second sub hardening layer which are stacked, fluorine-containing resin is not contained in the first sub hardening layer, and fluorine-containing resin is added in the second sub hardening layer; the composite board layer comprises at least two layers, the composite board layer is made of at least two amorphous crystalline polymers, the composite board layer comprises a first layer and a second layer which are stacked, the first layer and the second layer are formed by compounding through a co-extrusion process, the birefringence of the first layer is smaller than 0.8, the first layer is arranged on the surface, deviating from the display surface of the display screen, of the bonding layer, the first layer is made of cyclic olefin polymers or polycycloolefin copolymers, the second layer is stacked on the surface, deviating from the bonding layer, of the first layer, and the second layer is made of polymethyl methacrylate to improve the strength and hardness of the screen cover plate.
2. The display screen assembly of claim 1, wherein the screen cover plate has a thickness equal to or greater than 0.7 mm.
3. The display screen assembly of claim 1, wherein the first layer has a hardness equal to or greater than 1H.
4. A display screen assembly according to claim 1, wherein the composite sheet material layer further comprises a third layer provided on a surface of the first layer facing away from the second layer, the material of the third layer comprising polymethylmethacrylate.
5. The display screen assembly of claim 1, wherein the first hardened layer has a hardness equal to or greater than 7H.
6. A display screen assembly according to claim 1, wherein the second sub-hardened layer is fully conformed to the first sub-hardened layer.
7. A display screen assembly according to claim 5 or claim 6, wherein the screen cover further comprises a second hardened layer laminated to a surface of the composite sheet layer facing the display screen.
8. The display screen assembly of claim 1, wherein the screen cover is a 3D cover.
9. The display screen assembly of claim 8, wherein the central region is planar and the edge region is arcuate.
10. A display screen assembly according to claim 9, wherein the first sub-side has a dimension in a direction from the inner surface to the outer surface that is equal to or greater than one-half the thickness of the screen cover plate.
11. The display screen assembly of any of claims 9-10, wherein the screen cover further comprises an ink layer covering a portion of the edge region facing away from the middle region and the side surface.
12. A mobile terminal comprising a bezel and a display screen assembly as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 11, the screen cover being mounted on the bezel.
13. The mobile terminal according to claim 12, wherein the middle frame comprises a mounting surface facing the screen cover plate, the mounting surface is recessed with a limiting groove, and the screen cover plate is mounted in the limiting groove.
CN201910955116.3A 2019-10-09 2019-10-09 Display screen assembly and mobile terminal Active CN110853496B (en)

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