CN110845256A - Integrated high-temperature biological fermentation kitchen waste harmless treatment equipment - Google Patents
Integrated high-temperature biological fermentation kitchen waste harmless treatment equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110845256A CN110845256A CN201911055402.0A CN201911055402A CN110845256A CN 110845256 A CN110845256 A CN 110845256A CN 201911055402 A CN201911055402 A CN 201911055402A CN 110845256 A CN110845256 A CN 110845256A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- unit
- rolling
- screen cloth
- kitchen waste
- treatment equipment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003278 egg shell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010805 inorganic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009928 pasteurization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F9/00—Fertilisers from household or town refuse
- C05F9/02—Apparatus for the manufacture
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses integrated high-temperature biological fermentation kitchen waste harmless treatment equipment which comprises a screening unit, a crushing unit, a solid-liquid separation unit, a high-temperature sterilization unit and a fermentation unit which are sequentially connected and arranged in an outer box body, wherein the screening unit comprises rolling motors obliquely arranged on two sides of the outer box body, the rolling motors are connected with obliquely arranged rolling shafts, stirring rods are arranged on the rolling shafts, rolling cylinders are coaxially arranged with the rolling shafts, the outer peripheral walls of the rolling cylinders are primary screen meshes, a secondary screen mesh and a tertiary screen mesh are arranged below the rolling cylinders in parallel, first vibrating motors are arranged on the secondary screen mesh and the tertiary screen meshes, cleaning valves are arranged at the lower ends of the secondary screen mesh and the tertiary screen meshes, and discharging ports connected with the crushing unit are arranged below the tertiary screen meshes. The invention can carry out centralized screening, classification and mixing, dry-wet separation, high-temperature sterilization, deodorization and fermentation on the kitchen waste to form fertilizer, and has high integration degree and high processing efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment devices, in particular to integrated high-temperature biological fermentation kitchen waste harmless treatment equipment.
Background
The basic principle of the organic garbage microbial treatment is that various enzymes are generated by using microbial degrading bacteria, and classified organic garbage, such as fruits and vegetables, vegetable leaves, vegetable roots, food residues, chicken, duck, fish and meat waste, shrimp and crab shells, egg shells, bones, swill and the like, are decomposed.
However, the existing kitchen waste treatment device has low integration degree, and can be decomposed only after being subjected to dry-wet separation, grade screening, grading crushing and the like by manpower or other equipment, so that the treatment efficiency is severely limited, the treatment cost is increased, safety accidents such as leakage and the like are easily caused, and the sanitary safety of the treatment environment is seriously influenced; in addition, the decomposed materials cannot be directly utilized and can be used as organic fertilizers after being subjected to post-treatment.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the background art, the invention provides integrated high-temperature biological fermentation kitchen waste harmless treatment equipment, which solves the technical problem that the existing kitchen waste treatment device cannot directly treat kitchen waste into organic fertilizer in a harmless manner.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows: an integrated high-temperature biological fermentation kitchen waste harmless treatment device comprises an outer box body, wherein a screening unit, a crushing unit, a solid-liquid separation unit, a high-temperature sterilization unit and a fermentation unit which are connected in sequence are arranged in the outer box body, the screening unit, the crushing unit, the solid-liquid separation unit, the high-temperature sterilization unit and the fermentation unit are all connected with a controller, the screening unit comprises rolling motors which are obliquely arranged on two sides of the outer box body, the rolling motors are connected with rolling shafts which are obliquely arranged, stirring rods are arranged on the rolling shafts, sliding friction pads are arranged at the outer end parts of the stirring rods, rolling cylinders are coaxially arranged with the rolling shafts, a feed inlet which is led into the rolling cylinders is arranged on one side of the outer box body, the peripheral wall of each rolling cylinder is a primary screen, the inner wall of the primary screen is in friction fit with the sliding friction pads, the primary screen differentially, second grade screen cloth below parallel arrangement has tertiary screen cloth, all has first vibrating motor on second grade screen cloth and the tertiary screen cloth, and the lower one end of second grade screen cloth and tertiary screen cloth all is provided with the clearance valve, and the mesh number of second grade screen cloth is less than the mesh number of one-level screen cloth, and the mesh number of tertiary screen cloth is less than the mesh number of second grade screen cloth, and tertiary screen cloth below is provided with the feed opening that links to each other with crushing unit, and rolling motor and first vibrating motor all link to each other with the controller.
An annular bearing is arranged between the end part of the rolling cylinder and the inner wall of the outer box body, the end part of the rolling cylinder is in running fit with the inner wall of the outer box body through the annular bearing, and the feed inlet is formed in the higher end of the rolling cylinder and corresponds to the inner circle surrounded by the annular bearing.
Crushing unit smashes the chamber including the first chamber of smashing and the second that sets up side by side, all be provided with the rubbing crusher who links to each other with the controller in the first chamber of smashing and the second of smashing smashes the chamber, first crushing chamber top is provided with the first feed opening that corresponds from top to bottom with the higher end of tertiary screen cloth, the top in the second crushing chamber is provided with the second feed opening that corresponds from top to bottom with the lower end of tertiary screen cloth, the first discharge gate that smashes the chamber links to each other directly with the first feed inlet of pasteurization unit, the discharge gate that the chamber was smashed to the second links to each other with solid-liquid separation unit.
The solid-liquid separation unit comprises a motor and a driving motor, the motor is connected with a driving chain wheel, a driven chain wheel is arranged corresponding to the driving chain wheel, a plate type conveying chain with holes is arranged between the driven chain wheel and the driving chain wheel, the plate type conveying chain corresponds to a discharge hole of the second crushing cavity up and down, a discharging end of the plate type conveying chain is located above a second feed port of the high-temperature sterilization unit, a liquid accumulation box is arranged below the plate type conveying chain, and a liquid discharge port at the bottom of the liquid accumulation box is provided with a liquid discharge electromagnetic valve connected with the controller.
And a second vibration motor connected with the inner wall of the outer box body is arranged between the upper layer and the lower layer of the plate type conveying chain, and a vibration spring connected with the plate type conveying chain in a jacking mode is arranged above or/and below the second vibration motor.
The outer box body is internally provided with a vertical telescopic electric hydraulic cylinder, the lower end part of a telescopic rod of the electric hydraulic cylinder is connected with an L-shaped adjusting plate which vertically corresponds to the plate type conveying chain, and the electric hydraulic cylinder is connected with the controller.
The high-temperature sterilization unit comprises a sterilization drying tank, a first feed inlet is arranged on the upper side of the sterilization drying tank, a second feed inlet is arranged on the right side of the sterilization drying tank, and the first feed inlet and the second feed inlet are both provided with electric control valves connected with a controller.
The electric control valve of the second feeding hole comprises a gate, an electric lifting screw machine is connected above the gate, and the electric lifting screw machine is connected with the controller.
The sterilizing and drying tank is connected with a biological deodorization tank, and the biological deodorization tank is connected with an air discharge pipe leading to the outside of the outer box body.
Fermentation unit is provided with reinforced solenoid valve including connecting the fermentation cylinder in sterilization drying tank below between the interface channel of sterilization drying tank and fermentation cylinder, and reinforced solenoid valve links to each other with the controller, and the bin outlet of fermentation tank bottom is provided with the row material solenoid valve that links to each other with the controller.
According to the kitchen waste crushing device, kitchen waste can be directly dumped into the rolling cylinder from the feeding hole, then the kitchen waste is sequentially subjected to mixing and screening of the first-level screen, the second-level screen and the third-level screen, the kitchen waste can be uniformly mixed, inorganic matters are periodically removed through the cleaning valve, organic kitchen waste can enter the first crushing cavity and the second crushing cavity respectively for crushing treatment, the kitchen waste in the first crushing cavity is relatively dry due to the fact that the screens of all levels are obliquely arranged, and the kitchen waste in the second crushing cavity contains a large amount of oil and water; the kitchen waste crushed by the first crushing cavity can enter a sterilization and drying tank for direct sterilization and drying, the kitchen waste crushed by the second crushing cavity can be subjected to oil-liquid separation by a solid-liquid separation unit, and then enters a sterilization and drying box for sterilization and drying treatment; in addition, the deodorization tank can deodorize the kitchen waste in the sterilization drying tank and discharge harmless gases such as steam. The controller can automatically discharge the kitchen waste after sterilization and drying to a fermentation tank for fermentation treatment by controlling the feeding electromagnetic valve; after the kitchen waste is fermented in the fermentation tank to become the organic fertilizer, the controller can control the discharging electromagnetism to automatically discharge the organic fertilizer. The invention can perform centralized screening, classification, mixing, dry-wet separation, high-temperature sterilization and deodorization on the kitchen waste, finally ferment the kitchen waste into fertilizer, and has high integration degree and high processing efficiency.
Drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiments of the invention more clearly, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings may be derived from those drawings by a person skilled in the art without inventive effort.
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without inventive effort based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
The screening unit comprises rolling motors 2 obliquely arranged on two sides of the outer box body 1, the rolling motors 2 are connected with the controller, the rolling motors 2 are connected with rolling shafts 201 obliquely arranged, and the rolling shafts 201 can be driven by the rolling motors 2 to synchronously rotate in the outer box body 1 under the control of the controller. The rolling shaft 201 is provided with a stirring rod 202, and the stirring rod 202 rotates synchronously with the rolling shaft 201. The outer end of the stirring rod 202 is provided with a sliding friction pad 203, a rolling cylinder 204 is coaxially arranged with the rolling shaft 201, one side of the outer box 1 is provided with a feeding hole 101 leading into the rolling cylinder 204, and the kitchen waste can directly enter the rolling cylinder 204 through the feeding hole 101.
The peripheral wall of the rolling cylinder 204 is a first-level screen mesh, the outer end part of the stirring rod 202 is provided with a sliding friction pad 203, and the inner wall of the first-level screen mesh is in friction fit with the sliding friction pad 203. When the stirring rod 202 is driven by the rolling shaft 201 to rotate, the primary screen can rotate in a differential speed manner relative to the rolling shaft 201 under the action of the sliding friction pad 203, so that the kitchen waste can be fully mixed in the rolling cylinder 204, the sliding friction pad 203 can promote the kitchen waste to leak through the primary screen, inorganic matters with larger sizes can be reserved in the rolling cylinder 204, and the inorganic matters with larger sizes in the rolling cylinder 204 can be regularly cleaned.
A second-stage screen 206 is arranged below the rolling cylinder 204 in parallel, a third-stage screen 207 is arranged below the second-stage screen 206 in parallel, the mesh number of the second-stage screen 206 is smaller than that of the first-stage screen, and the mesh number of the third-stage screen 207 is smaller than that of the second-stage screen 206, so that classified screening can be realized. The second-stage screen 206 and the third-stage screen 207 are respectively provided with a first vibrating motor 208 connected with a controller, and the lower ends of the second-stage screen 206 and the third-stage screen 207 are respectively provided with a cleaning valve 210. Under the action of the first vibration motor 208, the secondary screen 206 and the tertiary screen 207 can be sufficiently screened, and the inorganic waste which is not screened can be cleaned regularly through the cleaning valve 210.
And a feed opening connected with the crushing unit is arranged below the third-stage screen cloth 207, and comprises a first feed opening 303 vertically corresponding to the higher end of the third-stage screen cloth 207 and a second feed opening 304 vertically corresponding to the lower end of the third-stage screen cloth 207. The crushing unit comprises a first crushing cavity 301 and a second crushing cavity 302 which are arranged in parallel, wherein the first crushing cavity 301 and the second crushing cavity 302 are respectively provided with a crushing mechanism 305 connected with a controller, the first crushing cavity 301 is connected with a first feed opening 303, and the second crushing cavity 302 is connected with a second feed opening 304. The drier garbage screened by the tertiary screen 207 directly flows into the first crushing cavity 301, the wetter garbage screened by the tertiary screen 207 flows into the second crushing cavity 302, and the drier garbage and the wetter garbage can be crushed in two independent crushing cavities respectively.
The discharge hole of the first crushing cavity 301 is directly connected with the first feed inlet 501 of the high-temperature sterilization unit, and the discharge hole of the second crushing cavity 302 is connected with the solid-liquid separation unit. The kitchen waste crushed by the first crushing cavity 301 can enter a high-temperature sterilization unit for direct sterilization and drying, the kitchen waste crushed by the second crushing cavity 302 can be subjected to oil-liquid separation by a solid-liquid separation unit, and then enters the high-temperature sterilization unit for sterilization and drying treatment.
As shown in FIG. 2, the solid-liquid separation unit comprises a motor 401 connected with a controller for transmission, a driving sprocket 402 is connected with the driving motor 401 in a transmission way, a driven sprocket 403 is arranged corresponding to the driving sprocket 402, a plate-type conveying chain 404 with holes is arranged between the driven sprocket 403 and the driving sprocket 402, and the plate-type conveying chain 404 corresponds to the discharge hole of the second crushing cavity 302 up and down. The wet garbage crushed by the second crushing cavity 302 can flow to the plate-type conveying chain 404, and the moisture and grease in the wet garbage can automatically flow down through the holes of the plate-type conveying chain 404. A liquid accumulating tank 407 is arranged below the plate-type conveying chain 404, and the liquid accumulating tank 407 is used for collecting moisture and grease in the wet garbage. A liquid discharge electromagnetic valve 410 connected with a controller is arranged at a liquid discharge port at the bottom of the liquid accumulation box 407, and the controller can discharge water and grease in the liquid accumulation box 407 by controlling the liquid discharge electromagnetic valve 410.
Under the drive of the transmission motor 401, the garbage after being dewatered and deoiled on the plate-type conveying chain 404 can be conveyed to the discharging end of the plate-type conveying chain 404, and then enters a high-temperature sterilization unit. The high-temperature sterilization unit comprises a sterilization drying tank 505, a first feed inlet 501 is arranged on the upper side of the sterilization drying tank 505, a second feed inlet 502 is arranged on the right side of the sterilization drying tank 505, and the first feed inlet 501 and the second feed inlet 502 are both provided with electric control valves connected with a controller. As shown in fig. 3, the electrically controlled valve of the second feeding hole 502 includes a gate 503, an electric lift screw 504 is connected above the gate 503, and the electric lift screw 504 is connected to the controller. The electrically controlled valve of the second inlet 502 may be identical in structure to the electrically controlled valve of the second inlet 502, but need to be horizontally disposed.
The blanking end of the plate-type conveying chain 404 is located above the second feed inlet 502 of the high-temperature sterilization unit, and under the driving of the transmission motor 401, garbage which is dewatered and deoiled on the plate-type conveying chain 404 can enter the sterilization drying tank 505 through the second feed inlet 502.
An annular bearing 209 is arranged between the end part of the rolling cylinder 204 and the inner wall of the outer box body 1, the end part of the rolling cylinder 204 is in running fit with the inner wall of the outer box body 1 through the annular bearing 209, and the feeding hole 101 is formed in the higher end of the rolling cylinder 204 and corresponds to the inner circle surrounded by the annular bearing 209.
Further, the sterilizing and drying tank 505 is connected with a biological deodorization tank 506, and the kitchen waste in the sterilizing and drying tank 505 can be deodorized. The biological deodorization tank 506 is connected with a gas discharge pipe 507 leading to the outside of the outer case 1, so that harmless gas such as steam generated during sterilization and drying can be discharged to the outside.
The fermentation unit comprises a fermentation tank 601 connected below the sterilization drying tank 505, a feeding electromagnetic valve is arranged between the connection channel of the sterilization drying tank 505 and the fermentation tank 601, the feeding electromagnetic valve is connected with a controller, and a discharging electromagnetic valve 602 connected with the controller is arranged at a discharging port at the bottom of the fermentation tank 601. The controller can control the sterilization drying tank 505 to supply the fermentation tank 601 through the feeding electromagnetic valve, and control the fermentation tank 601 to automatically discharge the fermented fertilizer through the discharging electromagnetic valve 602.
The other structure of this embodiment is the same as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3, an integrated high temperature biological fermentation kitchen waste innocent treatment equipment, be provided with vertical flexible electric hydraulic cylinder 408 in the outer box 1, the tip is connected with L shape adjusting plate 409 that corresponds from top to bottom with slat type conveying chain 404 under the telescopic link of electric hydraulic cylinder 408, electric hydraulic cylinder 408 with the controller links to each other. The controller is flexible through control electric hydraulic cylinder 408, and electric hydraulic cylinder 408 is flexible can drive L shape adjusting plate 409 and reciprocate, and then adjusts the thickness of paving of rubbish on the board-like conveying chain 405, can select different thickness of paving according to the kind of rubbish, can effectively improve the treatment effeciency when guaranteeing the wet-dry separation effect.
The other structure of this embodiment is the same as embodiment 1 or 2.
Nothing in this specification is intended to be exhaustive of all conventional and well known techniques.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an integral type high temperature biological fermentation kitchen garbage innocent treatment equipment, includes outer box (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a screening unit, a crushing unit, a solid-liquid separation unit, a high-temperature sterilization unit and a fermentation unit which are connected in sequence are arranged in the outer box body (1), the screening unit, the crushing unit, the solid-liquid separation unit, the high-temperature sterilization unit and the fermentation unit are all connected with a controller, the screening unit comprises rolling motors (2) which are obliquely arranged on two sides of the outer box body (1), the rolling motors (2) are connected with rolling shafts (201) which are obliquely arranged, stirring rods (202) are arranged on the rolling shafts (201), sliding friction pads (203) are arranged at the outer end parts of the stirring rods (202), rolling cylinders (204) are coaxially arranged with the rolling shafts (201), a feeding hole (101) which is led into the rolling cylinders (204) is formed in one side of the outer box body (1), the peripheral walls of the rolling cylinders (204) are primary screen meshes, and the, the one-level screen cloth is relative to the differential rotation of rolling axle (201), the below parallel arrangement of a roll section of thick bamboo (204) has second grade screen cloth (206), second grade screen cloth (206) below parallel arrangement has tertiary screen cloth (207), all have first vibrating motor (208) on second grade screen cloth (206) and tertiary screen cloth (207), the lower one end of second grade screen cloth (206) and tertiary screen cloth (207) all is provided with clearance valve (210), the mesh number of second grade screen cloth (206) is less than the mesh number of one-level screen cloth, the mesh number of tertiary screen cloth (207) is less than the mesh number of second grade screen cloth (206), tertiary screen cloth (207) below is provided with the feed opening that links to each other with crushing unit, roll motor (2) and first vibrating motor (208) and link to each other with the controller.
2. The integrated high-temperature biological fermentation kitchen waste harmless treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: an annular bearing (209) is arranged between the end part of the rolling cylinder (204) and the inner wall of the outer box body (1), the end part of the rolling cylinder (204) is in running fit with the inner wall of the outer box body (1) through the annular bearing (209), and the feeding hole (101) is formed in the higher end of the rolling cylinder (204) and corresponds to the inner circle surrounded by the annular bearing (209).
3. The integrated high-temperature biological fermentation kitchen waste harmless treatment equipment according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: crushing unit smashes chamber (302) including the first crushing chamber (301) and the second that set up side by side, all be provided with crushing mechanism (305) that link to each other with the controller in first crushing chamber (301) and the second crushing chamber (302), first feed opening (303) that correspond from top to bottom with the higher end of tertiary screen cloth (207) are provided with to first crushing chamber (301) top, the second that corresponds from top to bottom with the lower end of tertiary screen cloth (207) is provided with to the top of second crushing chamber (302), the discharge gate of first crushing chamber (301) directly links to each other with first feed inlet (501) of high temperature sterilization unit, the discharge gate that the chamber (302) was smashed to the second links to each other with solid-liquid separation unit.
4. The integrated high-temperature biological fermentation kitchen waste harmless treatment equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: the solid-liquid separation unit comprises a driving motor (401) connected with a controller, the driving motor (401) is connected with a driving chain wheel (402) in a driving mode, a driven chain wheel (403) is arranged corresponding to the driving chain wheel (402), a plate-type conveying chain (404) with holes is arranged between the driven chain wheel (403) and the driving chain wheel (402), the plate-type conveying chain (404) corresponds to a discharge hole of the second crushing cavity (302) up and down, a discharging end of the plate-type conveying chain (404) is located above a second feed port (502) of the high-temperature sterilization unit, a liquid accumulation box (407) is arranged below the plate-type conveying chain (404), and a liquid discharge port at the bottom of the liquid accumulation box (407) is provided with a liquid discharge electromagnetic valve (410) connected with the.
5. The integrated high-temperature biological fermentation kitchen waste harmless treatment equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: and a second vibration motor (405) connected with the inner wall of the outer box body (1) is arranged between the upper layer and the lower layer of the plate type conveying chain (404), and a vibration spring (406) which is connected with the plate type conveying chain (405) in a jacking way is arranged above or/and below the second vibration motor (405).
6. The integrated high-temperature biological fermentation kitchen waste harmless treatment equipment according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: the box is characterized in that a vertically telescopic electric hydraulic cylinder (408) is arranged in the outer box body (1), the lower end of a telescopic rod of the electric hydraulic cylinder (408) is connected with an L-shaped adjusting plate (409) which vertically corresponds to the plate type conveying chain (404), and the electric hydraulic cylinder (408) is connected with the controller.
7. The integrated high-temperature biological fermentation kitchen waste harmless treatment equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: the high-temperature sterilization unit comprises a sterilization drying tank (505), a first feeding hole (501) is formed in the upper side of the sterilization drying tank (505), a second feeding hole (502) is formed in the right side of the sterilization drying tank (505), and the first feeding hole (501) and the second feeding hole (502) are both provided with electric control valves connected with a controller.
8. The integrated high-temperature biological fermentation kitchen waste harmless treatment equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: the electric control valve of the second feeding hole (502) comprises a gate (503), an electric lifting screw machine (504) is connected above the gate (503), and the electric lifting screw machine (504) is connected with a controller.
9. The integrated high-temperature biological fermentation kitchen waste harmless treatment equipment according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that: the sterilizing and drying tank (505) is connected with a biological deodorization tank (506), and the biological deodorization tank (506) is connected with a gas discharge pipe leading to the outside of the outer box body (1).
10. The integrated high-temperature biological fermentation kitchen waste harmless treatment equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: the fermentation unit comprises a fermentation tank (601) connected below the sterilization drying tank (505), a feeding electromagnetic valve is arranged between the sterilization drying tank (505) and a connecting channel of the fermentation tank (601), the feeding electromagnetic valve is connected with a controller, and a discharging electromagnetic valve (602) connected with the controller is arranged at a discharging port at the bottom of the fermentation tank (601).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911055402.0A CN110845256B (en) | 2019-10-31 | 2019-10-31 | Integrated high-temperature biological fermentation kitchen waste harmless treatment equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911055402.0A CN110845256B (en) | 2019-10-31 | 2019-10-31 | Integrated high-temperature biological fermentation kitchen waste harmless treatment equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110845256A true CN110845256A (en) | 2020-02-28 |
| CN110845256B CN110845256B (en) | 2024-07-05 |
Family
ID=69599466
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911055402.0A Active CN110845256B (en) | 2019-10-31 | 2019-10-31 | Integrated high-temperature biological fermentation kitchen waste harmless treatment equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110845256B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111330957A (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-06-26 | 浦江县力顶环保设备有限公司 | Kitchen waste classification device |
| CN111672748A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-09-18 | 绍兴上虞宇江机电科技有限公司 | Automatic garbage classification equipment |
| CN112830829A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-05-25 | 浙江宏润生物科技有限公司 | Efficient preparation mechanism for fermenting rabbit manure organic fertilizer and production method thereof |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103464449B (en) * | 2013-02-09 | 2016-08-31 | 山东名流餐处装备股份有限公司 | Kitchen waste pretreatment device |
| CN207025530U (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2018-02-23 | 常州机电职业技术学院 | Material grading, smashing and screening device |
| CN210974440U (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-07-10 | 河南世博环保科技有限公司 | Integrated high-temperature biological fermentation kitchen waste harmless treatment equipment |
-
2019
- 2019-10-31 CN CN201911055402.0A patent/CN110845256B/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111330957A (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-06-26 | 浦江县力顶环保设备有限公司 | Kitchen waste classification device |
| CN111672748A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-09-18 | 绍兴上虞宇江机电科技有限公司 | Automatic garbage classification equipment |
| CN112830829A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-05-25 | 浙江宏润生物科技有限公司 | Efficient preparation mechanism for fermenting rabbit manure organic fertilizer and production method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110845256B (en) | 2024-07-05 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN110845256A (en) | Integrated high-temperature biological fermentation kitchen waste harmless treatment equipment | |
| CN209773033U (en) | Kitchen waste processor | |
| CN210497629U (en) | Restaurant and household kitchen waste treatment device | |
| CN210974440U (en) | Integrated high-temperature biological fermentation kitchen waste harmless treatment equipment | |
| CN111922040A (en) | Kitchen waste treatment equipment | |
| CN108456012B (en) | Ectopic fermentation machine for livestock and poultry waste | |
| CN112676003A (en) | Kitchen garbage disposal box | |
| CN110918596A (en) | Novel kitchen waste and kitchen waste integrated treatment system | |
| CN204769850U (en) | Kitchen garbage selects separately slurrying device | |
| CN210332825U (en) | Urban wet garbage treatment device | |
| CN110877986A (en) | Biological harmless treatment device for kitchen garbage | |
| CN108405569A (en) | A kind of kitchen garbage converting system and processing method | |
| CN205085135U (en) | Small -size kitchen garbage treatment facility | |
| CN110550971A (en) | Fertile equipment of kitchen garbage's system | |
| CN211190989U (en) | Intelligent kitchen garbage screening equipment | |
| CN216397497U (en) | Meal waste treatment and recovery device | |
| CN111203426B (en) | Energy-saving and environment-friendly kitchen waste treatment system and working method thereof | |
| CN202427704U (en) | Treatment system for food wastes | |
| CN103212564A (en) | Food waste treatment device | |
| CN214102662U (en) | Sewage treatment device for livestock farm | |
| CN107936994A (en) | Utilize the equipment of food waste bio-waste production bio-fuel | |
| CN211328427U (en) | Automatic oil removal charging equipment | |
| KR100320367B1 (en) | Manufacturing method and apparatus of waste organic | |
| CN209619219U (en) | Type low temperature waste installation for fermenting can be cleared up | |
| CN211757545U (en) | Kitchen waste microwave sterilization device with automatic feeding system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |