CN110844397A - Multifunctional garbage classification treatment room - Google Patents

Multifunctional garbage classification treatment room Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110844397A
CN110844397A CN201911292411.1A CN201911292411A CN110844397A CN 110844397 A CN110844397 A CN 110844397A CN 201911292411 A CN201911292411 A CN 201911292411A CN 110844397 A CN110844397 A CN 110844397A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
garbage
needle
conveying belt
cylinder
dry
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911292411.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张建康
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Tandong Information Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Tandong Information Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Tandong Information Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Tandong Information Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911292411.1A priority Critical patent/CN110844397A/en
Publication of CN110844397A publication Critical patent/CN110844397A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/0033Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
    • B65F1/0053Combination of several receptacles
    • B65F1/006Rigid receptacles stored in an enclosure or forming part of it
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B69/00Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for
    • B65B69/0008Opening and emptying bags
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B69/00Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for
    • B65B69/0033Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for by cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/0033Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
    • B65F2001/008Means for automatically selecting the receptacle in which refuse should be placed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/144Level detecting means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/176Sorting means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/184Weighing means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a multifunctional garbage classification treatment room. The utility model provides a multi-functional waste classification room, includes garbage house main part, dry refuse treatment device, wet refuse treatment device, frame, its characterized in that: the bottom of garbage room main part is equipped with the garbage room base, is equipped with dry rubbish dog-house and wet rubbish dog-house in the garbage room main part respectively, is located the below between dry rubbish dog-house and the wet rubbish dog-house and is equipped with harmful rubbish dog-house. Compared with the prior art, the multifunctional garbage classification treatment room is reasonable in distribution of feeding windows and positions of dry garbage, wet garbage and harmful garbage, can break bags of input garbage bags filled with the wet garbage and grab the garbage bags to appointed positions in a mechanical mode, facilitates work of throwing garbage in earlier period, and removes work of subsequent garbage bag treatment.

Description

Multifunctional garbage classification treatment room
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a multifunctional garbage classification treatment room.
Background
Traditional garbage bin for waste classification is simple tube structure one by one, needs artifical classification according to the classification of all kinds of rubbish in advance after by oneself, drops into every kind of rubbish respectively to the assorted garbage bin in, like this, a large amount of waste classification work all are accomplished by people oneself, and the garbage bin has only played the effect of bearing rubbish.
When pouring wet rubbish, fall into the wet rubbish of barreled and wet rubbish in bags again, the wet rubbish of barreled is that the people directly pours the wet rubbish in the bucket into the wet garbage bin in garbage room, and wet rubbish in bags then needs the people to pour the back with the wet rubbish in the bag, drops into the disposal bag again to the dry garbage bin in garbage room, and the action is heavy and complicated, leads to very many people to lazily throw away rubbish, perhaps directly throws into the garbage room with wet rubbish together with the disposal bag in, causes the disposal bag that follow-up needs relevant personnel to handle wet rubbish.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a multifunctional garbage classification treatment room for overcoming the defects of the prior art, reasonably distributes feeding windows and positions of dry garbage, wet garbage and harmful garbage, and can break the fed garbage bags filled with the wet garbage and grab the garbage bags to a specified position in a mechanical mode, thereby facilitating the work of throwing garbage in the early stage and avoiding the work of treating the subsequent garbage bags.
In order to realize the above purpose, design a multi-functional waste classification room, including garbage chamber main part, dry refuse treatment device, wet refuse treatment device, frame, its characterized in that: the garbage house is characterized in that a garbage house base is arranged at the bottom of the garbage house main body, a dry garbage feeding port and a wet garbage feeding port are respectively arranged on the garbage house main body, and a harmful garbage feeding port is arranged below the garbage house main body and between the dry garbage feeding port and the wet garbage feeding port; a frame is arranged in the garbage house main body, a dry garbage treatment device and a wet garbage treatment device are respectively arranged on the frame, one end of a dry garbage conveying belt is arranged on the frame behind a dry garbage feeding port, and a dry garbage treatment device is arranged at the other end of the dry garbage conveying belt; one end of a wet garbage conveying belt is arranged on the machine frame behind the wet garbage feeding port, and a wet garbage treatment device is arranged at the other end of the wet garbage conveying belt; a harmful garbage can is arranged below the dry garbage conveying belt and the wet garbage conveying belt, and the position of the harmful garbage can corresponds to the position of a harmful garbage feeding port; a garbage bag guide hopper is arranged at one side of the wet garbage treatment device, and a garbage bag collecting barrel is arranged on the machine frame below the garbage bag guide hopper; the upper parts of the dry garbage conveying belt and the wet garbage conveying belt are respectively connected with the inductor by adopting a transmission connecting bracket.
The wet garbage treatment device comprises a garbage separation device, a support, a sorting cylinder, a connecting piece, a pressing plate cylinder, a pneumatic needle clamp, a conveying belt, a liquid conveying pipeline, a fixing frame, a liquid garbage can and a motor, wherein the garbage separation device is arranged below the other end of the wet garbage conveying belt, the support is arranged above the garbage separation device and is fixedly connected with the garbage room main body, the sorting cylinder is connected with the connecting piece on the support, the bottom of the connecting piece is connected with the top of the pressing plate cylinder, the bottom of the pressing plate cylinder is connected with the pressing plate, and the pneumatic needle clamp is connected and arranged on the pressing plate; a garbage separating device is arranged below the pressing plate, one end of a conveying belt is arranged below the garbage separating device, a solid garbage can is arranged below the other end of the conveying belt, the bottom of the conveying belt is connected with one end of a liquid conveying pipeline, and the other end of the liquid conveying pipeline is connected with the liquid garbage can; the bottom of the garbage separating device is connected with the conveying belt through a fixing frame; the conveying belt is driven by a motor; the bottom of the conveying belt is connected with one end of a liquid conveying pipeline through a liquid collecting hopper; the left side and the right side of the conveying belt are respectively provided with a skirt edge in a connecting way.
The garbage separating device comprises a bag breaking cylinder, a bag breaking hopper and a fixing frame, wherein the bag breaking hopper is of a hopper-shaped structure, the bottom of the bag breaking hopper is arranged in a hollow manner, the bag breaking hopper consists of a bag breaking hopper moving end and a bag breaking hopper fixing end, a plurality of nail strips are respectively arranged at the bag breaking hopper moving end and the bag breaking hopper fixing end, the bag breaking hopper moving end is connected with the fixing frame through the bag breaking cylinder, and the bag breaking hopper fixing end is fixedly connected with the fixing frame through the fixing plate; one end of the bag breaking cylinder is fixedly connected with the fixing frame, and an extension shaft of the bag breaking cylinder is connected with the movable end of the bag breaking hopper through a connecting plate.
The support is of a rectangular frame structure, the left side and the right side of the top of the support are respectively provided with a slide rail, and the slide rails are connected with the connecting piece through slide blocks; one end of the sorting cylinder is fixedly connected with the support, and an extending shaft of the sorting cylinder is connected with the connecting piece. The bottom of the connecting piece is uniformly connected with the bottoms of the four pressing plate cylinders, the top of each pressing plate cylinder is connected with a cylinder connecting plate, and an extending shaft of each pressing plate cylinder penetrates through the cylinder connecting plate to be connected with the pressing plate.
The pneumatic needle clamp comprises a needle clamp main body, needle clamp air cylinders, air source connectors, needle seats and needle rows, wherein the needle clamp air cylinders are arranged on the left side and the right side of the needle clamp main body respectively; the extension shaft of the needle clamp cylinder is connected with the needle seat, and one side of the lower part of the needle seat is connected with the needle row.
The needle clamp cylinder is provided with a cylinder fixing hole and is fixedly connected with the needle clamp main body by a bolt penetrating through the cylinder fixing hole; the needle base is of an L-shaped structure, and one side of the upper part of the needle base penetrates through the needle base fixing hole by adopting a bolt to be connected with an extending shaft of the needle clamp cylinder; the lower part of the needle seat is connected with the side surface of the needle clamp cylinder, a needle row is arranged on one side of the lower part of the needle seat, one ends of the needle rows on the left side and the right side are connected with one side of the lower part of the needle seat, and the other ends of the needle rows on the left side and the right side penetrate through the lower part of the needle seat and are arranged in a mutually crossed manner; the needle base below the needle base fixing hole is provided with a stroke adjusting bolt.
The dry garbage treatment device comprises a dry garbage feeding hopper, another conveying belt, another fixing frame, a dry garbage can and another motor, the dry garbage feeding hopper is arranged below the other end of the dry garbage conveying belt, one end of the other conveying belt is arranged below the dry garbage feeding hopper, the dry garbage can is arranged below the other side of the other conveying belt, and the other conveying belt is driven by the other motor.
The bottom of the dry garbage feeding hopper is fixedly connected with another fixing frame through a fixing plate.
Weighing devices are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the dry garbage can and the solid garbage can and are positioned on the garbage house base; a full-barrel height measuring device is arranged right above the dry garbage can and the solid garbage can.
Compared with the prior art, the multifunctional garbage sorting treatment room provided by the invention has the advantages that the feeding windows and positions of dry garbage, wet garbage and harmful garbage are reasonably distributed, and the garbage bags filled with the wet garbage can be broken and grabbed to the appointed positions in a mechanical mode, so that the garbage throwing work in the early stage is facilitated, and the subsequent garbage bag treatment work is also avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an external frame structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 and 3 are schematic views of the internal structure of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the wet garbage disposal apparatus.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the separation apparatus.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a liquid conveying pipeline.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a pneumatic needle clamp.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, 1 is a support, 2 is a connecting piece, 3 is a pneumatic needle clamp, 4 is a pressing plate, 5 is a conveying belt, 6 is a bag breaking bucket, 7 is a fixing frame, 8 is a moving end of the bag breaking bucket, 9 is a fixed end of the bag breaking bucket, 10 is a pressing plate cylinder, 11 is a sorting cylinder, 12 is a sliding rail, 13 is a sliding block, 14 is a cylinder connecting plate, 15 is a nail strip, 16 is a bag breaking cylinder, 17 is a liquid conveying pipeline, 18 is a motor, 19 is a solid garbage can, 20 is a liquid garbage can, 21 is a liquid collecting hopper, 22 is a skirt, 23 is a frame, 24 is a garbage can base, 26 is a garbage can main body, 27 is a dry garbage feeding port, 28 is a wet garbage feeding port, 29 is a harmful feeding port, 30 is a harmful garbage can, 31 is a garbage can collecting can, 32 is a garbage bag guiding bucket, 33 is a dry garbage bucket, 34 is another conveying belt, 37 is another fixing frame, 38 is another motor, a dry garbage can 39, a dry garbage conveying belt 40, a wet garbage conveying belt 41, a sensor 42 and a connecting bracket 43.
Referring to fig. 7, 3-1 is a needle clamp main body, 3-2 is a needle clamp cylinder, 3-3 is a stroke adjusting bolt, 3-4 is a needle base, 3-5 is a needle row, 3-7 is a cylinder fixing hole, 3-8 is a needle base fixing hole, and 3-9 is an air source connector.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a garbage house base 24 is arranged at the bottom of a garbage house main body 26, a dry garbage feeding port 27 and a wet garbage feeding port 28 are respectively arranged on the garbage house main body 26, and a harmful garbage feeding port 29 is arranged below the position between the dry garbage feeding port 27 and the wet garbage feeding port 28; a frame 23 is arranged in the garbage house main body 26, a dry garbage treatment device and a wet garbage treatment device are respectively arranged on the frame 23, one end of a dry garbage conveying belt 40 is arranged on the frame 23 behind a dry garbage feeding port 27, and the other end of the dry garbage conveying belt 40 is provided with the dry garbage treatment device; one end of a wet garbage conveying belt 41 is arranged on the frame 23 behind the wet garbage feeding port 28, and a wet garbage treatment device is arranged at the other end of the wet garbage conveying belt 41; a harmful garbage can 30 is arranged below the dry garbage conveying belt 40 and the wet garbage conveying belt 41, and the position of the harmful garbage can 30 corresponds to the position of the harmful garbage feeding port 29; a garbage bag guide hopper 32 is arranged at one side of the wet garbage treatment device, and a garbage bag collecting barrel 31 is arranged on the rack 23 below the garbage bag guide hopper 32; the upper parts of the dry garbage conveying belt 40 and the wet garbage conveying belt 41 are respectively connected with the inductor 42 by adopting a conveying connecting bracket 43.
The wet garbage treatment device comprises a garbage separation device, a support, a sorting cylinder, a connecting piece, a pressing plate cylinder, a pneumatic needle clamp, a conveying belt, a liquid conveying pipeline, a fixing frame, a liquid garbage can and a motor, wherein the garbage separation device is arranged below the other end of the wet garbage conveying belt 41, a support 1 is arranged above the garbage separation device, the support 1 is fixedly connected with a garbage room main body 26, the sorting cylinder 11 is adopted on the support 1 to be connected with the connecting piece 2, the bottom of the connecting piece 2 is connected with the top of the pressing plate cylinder 10, the bottom of the pressing plate cylinder 10 is connected with a pressing plate 4, and the pneumatic needle clamp 3 is connected onto the; a garbage separating device is arranged below the pressing plate 4, one end of a conveying belt 5 is arranged below the garbage separating device, a solid garbage can 19 is arranged below the other end of the conveying belt 5, the bottom of the conveying belt 5 is connected with one end of a liquid conveying pipeline 17, and the other end of the liquid conveying pipeline 17 is connected with a liquid garbage can 20; the bottom of the garbage separating device is connected with the conveying belt 5 through a fixing frame 7; the conveyer belt 5 is driven by a motor 18; the bottom of the conveying belt 5 is connected with one end of a liquid conveying pipeline 17 through a liquid collecting hopper 21; the left and right sides of the conveyer belt 5 are respectively connected with a skirt 22.
The garbage separating device comprises a bag breaking cylinder, a bag breaking bucket and a fixing frame, wherein the bag breaking bucket 6 is of a hopper-shaped structure, the bottom of the bag breaking bucket 6 is arranged in a hollow manner, the bag breaking bucket 6 consists of a bag breaking bucket moving end 8 and a bag breaking bucket fixing end 9, a plurality of nail strips 15 are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the bag breaking bucket moving end 8 and the bag breaking bucket fixing end 9, the bag breaking bucket moving end 8 is connected with the fixing frame 7 through a bag breaking cylinder 16, and the bag breaking bucket fixing end 9 is fixedly connected with the fixing frame 7 through a fixing plate; one end of the bag breaking cylinder 16 is fixedly connected with the fixed frame 7, and an extension shaft of the bag breaking cylinder 16 is connected with the bag breaking hopper moving end 8 through a connecting plate.
The support 1 is of a rectangular frame structure, the left side and the right side of the top of the support 1 are respectively provided with a slide rail 12, and the slide rails 12 are connected with the connecting piece 2 through slide blocks 13; one end of the sorting cylinder 11 is fixedly connected with the support 1, and an extending shaft of the sorting cylinder 11 is connected with the connecting piece 2.
The bottom of four clamp plate cylinders 10 is connected to the bottom equipartition of connecting piece 2, and the top of clamp plate cylinder 10 is connected and is equipped with cylinder connecting plate 14, clamp plate cylinder 10's projecting shaft run through cylinder connecting plate 14 and be connected with clamp plate 4.
The pneumatic needle clamp 3 comprises a needle clamp main body, needle clamp cylinders, air source connectors, needle seats and needle banks, wherein the left side and the right side of the needle clamp main body 3-1 are respectively provided with the needle clamp cylinders 3-2, the upper part of the needle clamp main body 3-1 is provided with one end of the air source connector 3-9, one end of the air source connector 3-9 is connected with a pressure regulating valve, and the other end of the air source connector 3-9 is connected with the needle clamp cylinders 3-2 on the left side and the right side of the needle clamp main body 3-1 through air ducts; an extending shaft of the needle clamp cylinder 3-2 is connected with a needle base 3-4, and one side of the lower part of the needle base 3-4 is connected with a needle row 3-5.
The needle clamp cylinder 3-2 is provided with a cylinder fixing hole 3-7, and the needle clamp cylinder 3-2 is fixedly connected with the needle clamp main body 3-1 by penetrating through the cylinder fixing hole 3-7 by a bolt; the needle seat 3-4 is of an L-shaped structure, and one side of the upper part of the needle seat 3-4 is connected with the extending shaft of the needle clamp cylinder 3-2 by a bolt penetrating through the needle seat fixing hole 3-8; the lower part of the needle base 3-4 is connected with the side surface of the needle clamp cylinder 3-2, a needle row 3-5 is arranged on one side of the lower part of the needle base 3-4, one end of the needle row 3-5 on the left side and the right side is connected with one side of the lower part of the needle base 3-4, and the other end of the needle row 3-5 on the left side and the right side penetrates through the lower part of the needle base 3-4 and is arranged in a mutually crossed manner; the needle seat 3-4 positioned below the needle seat fixing hole 3-8 is provided with a stroke adjusting bolt 3-3.
The dry garbage treatment device comprises a dry garbage feeding hopper, another conveying belt, another fixing frame, a dry garbage can and another motor, wherein the dry garbage feeding hopper 33 is arranged below the other end of the dry garbage conveying belt 40, one end of the other conveying belt 34 is arranged below the dry garbage feeding hopper 33, the dry garbage can 39 is arranged below the other side of the other conveying belt 34, and the other conveying belt 34 is driven by the other motor 38.
The bottom of the dry garbage feeding hopper 33 is fixedly connected with another fixed frame 37 through a fixed plate.
The bottom of the dry garbage can 39 and the bottom of the solid garbage can 19 are respectively provided with a weighing device, and the weighing devices are positioned on the garbage house base 24.
A full-garbage-can height measuring device is arranged right above the dry garbage can 39 and the solid garbage can 19, and the state of the garbage can be fed back to a display on a garbage room in real time to remind related workers of replacing the garbage can in time.
When the garbage treatment system works, garbage treatment is divided into three types, namely dry garbage treatment, wet garbage treatment and harmful garbage treatment.
Dry garbage treatment: dry garbage is directly thrown into the dry garbage feeding port 27, falls onto the dry garbage conveying belt 40, and after the sensor 42 senses the garbage throwing, the dry garbage conveying belt 40 is started to convey the dry garbage to the dry garbage feeding hopper 33, falls onto the other conveying belt 34 from the dry garbage feeding hopper 33, and is conveyed into the dry garbage can 39 through the other conveying belt 34.
Wet garbage treatment: the garbage bag containing wet garbage is put in from a wet garbage feeding port 28, the wet garbage falls on a wet garbage conveying belt 41, a sensor 42 senses the garbage input, the wet garbage conveying belt 41 is opened, the wet garbage is conveyed to a bag breaking hopper 6, a sorting cylinder 11 controls a connecting piece 2 to move to a designated position, a pressing plate cylinder 10 drives a pressing plate 4 to press downwards, the bottom of the garbage bag and a nail strip 15 on the bag breaking hopper 6 puncture the garbage bag, meanwhile, a bag breaking cylinder 16 drives a bag breaking hopper moving end 8 to move, the broken opening of the punctured garbage bag is enlarged, the solid garbage in the garbage bag falls on the conveying belt 5 and is conveyed into a solid garbage can 19 by the conveying belt 5, the liquid in the garbage bag is collected by a liquid collecting hopper 21, the liquid falls into the liquid collecting hopper 21 through the conveying belt 5 and enters a liquid garbage can 20 through a liquid conveying pipeline 17 to be collected, the skirt 22 at the edge of the conveying belt 5 prevents liquid from splashing and damaging other parts; after the garbage in the garbage bag is leaked, a needle clamp cylinder 3-2 of the pneumatic needle clamp 3 is started, the needle clamp cylinder 3-2 drives a needle row 3-5 to clamp the garbage bag, after the pressing plate cylinder 10 moves upwards, the sorting cylinder 11 resets to the position above the garbage bag guide hopper 32, the needle clamp cylinder 3-2 of the pneumatic needle clamp 3 is started again to drive the needle row 3-5 to reset, and the garbage bag falls into the garbage bag collecting barrel 31 from the garbage bag guide hopper 32.
The bottom of the dry garbage can 39 and the bottom of the solid garbage can 19 are respectively provided with a weighing device, so that the daily input amount of various types of garbage can be recorded, and related departments can conveniently count the garbage.
And (3) harmful garbage treatment: the harmful garbage is directly thrown into the garbage bin from the harmful garbage feeding port 29, and the corresponding position below the inner side of the harmful garbage feeding port 29 is the harmful garbage bin 30.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional waste classification room, includes garbage house main part, dry refuse treatment device, wet refuse treatment device, frame, its characterized in that: a garbage house base (24) is arranged at the bottom of the garbage house main body (26), a dry garbage feeding port (27) and a wet garbage feeding port (28) are respectively arranged on the garbage house main body (26), and a harmful garbage feeding port (29) is arranged below the position between the dry garbage feeding port (27) and the wet garbage feeding port (28); a rack (23) is arranged in the garbage house main body (26), a dry garbage treatment device and a wet garbage treatment device are respectively arranged on the rack (23), one end of a dry garbage conveying belt (40) is arranged on the rack (23) behind the dry garbage feeding port (27), and the other end of the dry garbage conveying belt (40) is provided with the dry garbage treatment device; one end of a wet garbage conveying belt (41) is arranged on the rack (23) behind the wet garbage feeding port (28), and a wet garbage treatment device is arranged at the other end of the wet garbage conveying belt (41); a harmful garbage can (30) is arranged below the position between the dry garbage conveying belt (40) and the wet garbage conveying belt (41), and the position of the harmful garbage can (30) corresponds to the position of the harmful garbage feeding port (29); a garbage bag guide hopper (32) is arranged at one side of the wet garbage treatment device, and a garbage bag collecting barrel (31) is arranged on the rack (23) below the garbage bag guide hopper (32); the upper parts of the dry garbage conveying belt (40) and the wet garbage conveying belt (41) are respectively connected with the inductor (42) by adopting a transmission connecting bracket (43).
2. The multi-functional waste classification room of claim 1, characterized in that: the wet garbage treatment device comprises a garbage separation device, a support, a sorting cylinder, a connecting piece, a pressing plate cylinder, a pneumatic needle clamp, a conveying belt, a liquid conveying pipeline, a fixing frame, a liquid garbage can and a motor, wherein the garbage separation device is arranged below the other end of the wet garbage conveying belt (41), the support (1) is arranged above the garbage separation device, the support (1) is fixedly connected with a garbage room main body (26), the sorting cylinder (11) is connected with the connecting piece (2) on the support (1), the bottom of the connecting piece (2) is connected with the top of the pressing plate cylinder (10), the bottom of the pressing plate cylinder (10) is connected with the pressing plate (4), and the pneumatic needle clamp (3) is connected with the pressing plate (4); a garbage separating device is arranged below the pressing plate (4), one end of a conveying belt (5) is arranged below the garbage separating device, a solid garbage can (19) is arranged below the other end of the conveying belt (5), the bottom of the conveying belt (5) is connected with one end of a liquid conveying pipeline (17), and the other end of the liquid conveying pipeline (17) is connected with a liquid garbage can (20); the bottom of the garbage separating device is connected with the conveying belt (5) through a fixing frame (7); the conveyer belt (5) is driven by a motor (18); the bottom of the conveying belt (5) is connected with one end of a liquid conveying pipeline (17) through a liquid collecting hopper (21); the left side and the right side of the conveying belt (5) are respectively connected with a skirt edge (22).
3. The multi-functional waste classification room of claim 2, characterized in that: the garbage separation device comprises a bag breaking cylinder, a bag breaking hopper and a fixing frame, wherein the bag breaking hopper (6) is of a hopper-shaped structure, the bottom of the bag breaking hopper (6) is arranged in a hollow manner, the bag breaking hopper (6) consists of a bag breaking hopper moving end (8) and a bag breaking hopper fixing end (9), a plurality of nail strips (15) are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the bag breaking hopper moving end (8) and the bag breaking hopper fixing end (9), the bag breaking hopper moving end (8) is connected with the fixing frame (7) through a bag breaking cylinder (16), and the bag breaking hopper fixing end (9) is fixedly connected with the fixing frame (7) through a fixing plate; one end of the bag breaking cylinder (16) is fixedly connected with the fixing frame (7), and an extension shaft of the bag breaking cylinder (16) is connected with the bag breaking hopper moving end (8) through a connecting plate.
4. The multi-functional waste classification room of claim 2, characterized in that: the support (1) is of a rectangular frame structure, sliding rails (12) are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the support (1), and the sliding rails (12) are connected with the connecting piece (2) through sliding blocks (13); one end of the sorting cylinder (11) is fixedly connected with the support (1), and an extending shaft of the sorting cylinder (11) is connected with the connecting piece (2).
5. The multi-functional waste classification room of claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom of connecting piece (2) the bottom equipartition connect four clamp plate cylinders (10), the top of clamp plate cylinder (10) is connected and is equipped with cylinder connecting plate (14), the projecting shaft of clamp plate cylinder (10) run through cylinder connecting plate (14) and be connected with clamp plate (4).
6. The multi-functional waste classification room of claim 2, characterized in that: the pneumatic needle clamp (3) comprises a needle clamp main body, needle clamp cylinders, air source connectors, needle seats and needle rows, the left side and the right side of the needle clamp main body (3-1) are respectively provided with the needle clamp cylinders (3-2), the upper part of the needle clamp main body (3-1) is provided with one end of the air source connector (3-9), one end of the air source connector (3-9) is connected with a pressure regulating valve, and the other end of the air source connector (3-9) is connected with the needle clamp cylinders (3-2) on the left side and the right side of the needle clamp main body (3-1) through air vent pipes; an extending shaft of the needle clamp cylinder (3-2) is connected with a needle base (3-4), and one side of the lower part of the needle base (3-4) is connected with a needle bank (3-5).
7. The multi-functional waste classification room of claim 6, characterized in that: the needle clamp cylinder (3-2) is provided with a cylinder fixing hole (3-7), and the needle clamp cylinder (3-2) penetrates through the cylinder fixing hole (3-7) by adopting a bolt to be connected and fixed with the needle clamp main body (3-1); the needle base (3-4) is of an L-shaped structure, and one side of the upper part of the needle base (3-4) penetrates through a needle base fixing hole (3-8) by adopting a bolt to be connected with an extending shaft of the needle clamp cylinder (3-2); the lower part of the needle seat (3-4) is connected with the side surface of the needle clamp cylinder (3-2), a needle row (3-5) is arranged on one side of the lower part of the needle seat (3-4), one end of the needle row (3-5) on the left side and the right side is connected with one side of the lower part of the needle seat (3-4), and the other end of the needle row (3-5) on the left side and the right side penetrates through the lower part of the needle seat (3-4) and is arranged in a mutually crossed manner; a stroke adjusting bolt (3-3) is arranged on the needle seat (3-4) which is positioned below the needle seat fixing hole (3-8).
8. The multi-functional waste classification room of claim 1, characterized in that: the dry garbage treatment device comprises a dry garbage feeding hopper, another conveying belt, another fixing frame, a dry garbage can and another motor, the dry garbage feeding hopper (33) is arranged below the other end of the dry garbage conveying belt (40), one end of another conveying belt (34) is arranged below the dry garbage feeding hopper (33), the dry garbage can (39) is arranged below the other side of the another conveying belt (34), and the another conveying belt (34) is driven by the another motor (38).
9. The multi-functional waste classification room of claim 8, characterized in that: the bottom of the dry garbage feeding hopper (33) is fixedly connected with another fixed frame (37) through a fixed plate.
10. The multi-functional waste classification room of claim 8, characterized in that: weighing devices are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the dry garbage can (39) and the solid garbage can (19), and the weighing devices are positioned on the garbage house base (24); a full-garbage height measuring device is arranged right above the dry garbage can (39) and the solid garbage can (19).
CN201911292411.1A 2019-12-16 2019-12-16 Multifunctional garbage classification treatment room Pending CN110844397A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911292411.1A CN110844397A (en) 2019-12-16 2019-12-16 Multifunctional garbage classification treatment room

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911292411.1A CN110844397A (en) 2019-12-16 2019-12-16 Multifunctional garbage classification treatment room

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110844397A true CN110844397A (en) 2020-02-28

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911292411.1A Pending CN110844397A (en) 2019-12-16 2019-12-16 Multifunctional garbage classification treatment room

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110844397A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112407706A (en) * 2020-11-05 2021-02-26 湖南林宇科技发展有限公司 Control method of garbage transfer device
CN115924358A (en) * 2023-01-13 2023-04-07 江苏万城智能科技有限公司 Garbage classification case room for municipal works

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112407706A (en) * 2020-11-05 2021-02-26 湖南林宇科技发展有限公司 Control method of garbage transfer device
CN115924358A (en) * 2023-01-13 2023-04-07 江苏万城智能科技有限公司 Garbage classification case room for municipal works
CN115924358B (en) * 2023-01-13 2023-12-26 江苏万城智能科技有限公司 Garbage classification box house for municipal works

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