CN110843643A - Carriage detachable car for transporting multiple exchange boxes - Google Patents

Carriage detachable car for transporting multiple exchange boxes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110843643A
CN110843643A CN201911107258.0A CN201911107258A CN110843643A CN 110843643 A CN110843643 A CN 110843643A CN 201911107258 A CN201911107258 A CN 201911107258A CN 110843643 A CN110843643 A CN 110843643A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
box
exchange
exchange box
cross beam
lock
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Pending
Application number
CN201911107258.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡志国
马孝祥
任传霄
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Long Term (chuzhou) Special Purpose Vehicle Co Ltd
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Long Term (chuzhou) Special Purpose Vehicle Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Long Term (chuzhou) Special Purpose Vehicle Co Ltd filed Critical Long Term (chuzhou) Special Purpose Vehicle Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911107258.0A priority Critical patent/CN110843643A/en
Publication of CN110843643A publication Critical patent/CN110843643A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60PVEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P1/00Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading
    • B60P1/64Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading the load supporting or containing element being readily removable
    • B60P1/6418Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading the load supporting or containing element being readily removable the load-transporting element being a container or similar
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60PVEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P1/00Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading
    • B60P1/64Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading the load supporting or containing element being readily removable
    • B60P1/6418Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading the load supporting or containing element being readily removable the load-transporting element being a container or similar
    • B60P1/6481Specially adapted for carrying different numbers of container or containers of different sizes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a carriage detachable automobile for transporting a plurality of exchange boxes, which comprises a chassis, an auxiliary frame and a plurality of box body fixing mechanisms, wherein the auxiliary frame is arranged on the upper part of the chassis, the top of the auxiliary frame is provided with the plurality of box body fixing mechanisms, each box body fixing mechanism comprises two groups of cross beams, box locking mechanisms are arranged at two ends of each cross beam, and two ends of the bottom of each cross beam are fixedly connected with the auxiliary frame. A plurality of box fixed establishment of upper portion installation on a freight train chassis for can once install a plurality of commuting casees on a car, and then can install different goods in the inside of a plurality of commuting case, can separately place between the different goods on the same car, can not influence each other between the goods, can protect the safety of goods, improved the conveying efficiency of vehicle.

Description

Carriage detachable car for transporting multiple exchange boxes
Technical Field
The invention relates to a carriage-detachable automobile, in particular to a carriage-detachable automobile for transporting a plurality of exchange boxes, and belongs to the field of application of the carriage-detachable automobile.
Background
Boxcars are common vehicles for long-distance transport of goods. In order to facilitate loading and unloading of goods, the carriage is usually made detachable. The efficiency in the work is improved, the time in loading and unloading is saved.
However, the prior carriage-removable automobile still has certain disadvantages in use. The existing carriage-detachable automobile can only ship one exchange box at a time, generally needs to transport more than one type of goods, and is inconvenient for sorting the goods if all the goods are arranged in one exchange box. Different types of goods are easily disordered in the same exchange box, and the goods loading and unloading process is relatively troublesome. And different kinds of goods are easily influenced in the inside of one exchange box, so that the goods are damaged. At present, the automobile with the detachable carriage only has four sets of box locking mechanisms and is used for fastening one exchange box, so that the automobile with the detachable carriage can only load one exchange box, and the limitation is large. Meanwhile, the stability of the existing exchange box is not high in use, and the position adjustment during installation is not convenient enough.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a carriage detachable automobile for transporting a plurality of exchange boxes, which can solve the problems that the existing carriage detachable automobile can only transport one exchange box at a time, generally needs to transport more than one type of goods, and is inconvenient to sort the goods if all the goods are arranged in one exchange box. Different types of goods are easily disordered in the same exchange box, and the goods loading and unloading process is relatively troublesome. And different kinds of goods are easy to influence in the inside of one exchange box, thereby causing the technical problem of goods damage.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a carriage detachable car of many commuting cases of transportation, includes chassis, sub vehicle frame and a plurality of box fixed establishment, sub vehicle frame installs on the upper portion on chassis, and sub vehicle frame's top installs a plurality of box fixed establishment, box fixed establishment includes two sets of crossbeams, and lock case mechanism, the bottom both ends and the sub vehicle frame fixed connection of crossbeam are all installed at the both ends of crossbeam.
Both ends of the cross beam are connected with the box locking mechanism through the driving telescopic rods; and the inside both sides of middle-end of crossbeam are all vertical installs the first hydraulic telescoping post that can stretch out and draw back from top to bottom, and the gyro wheel is installed at the top of first hydraulic telescoping post, is close to top one side fixedly connected with bearing plate of locomotive one end crossbeam, the top of bearing plate is connected with the riser, and the riser comprises a plurality of baffle, and the both sides of baffle all are connected with the blotter.
Preferably, lifting mechanisms are installed on the top end of the auxiliary frame in the box mechanisms, each lifting mechanism comprises two groups of lifting frames, two sides of one end, far away from the cross beam, of each lifting frame are connected with the auxiliary frame in a rotating mode through rotating pins, two sides of one end, close to the cross beam, of each lifting frame are connected with supporting wheels, and clamping grooves are formed in the auxiliary frame below the supporting wheels.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism further comprises an air bag, the bottom of the air bag is fixedly connected with the auxiliary frame, and the top of the air bag is connected with the bottom of the lifting frame.
Preferably, lock case mechanism includes tip board and tapered end, the one end and the initiative telescopic link fixed connection of tip board, and still be connected with the passive telescopic link of a plurality of between the tip of crossbeam and the tip board, and the vertical rotation of tapered end is installed in the inside of tip board, and the top of tapered end is salient from the top of tip board, and the top of tapered end is "T" type setting.
Preferably, the exchange box is installed on the upper portion of the box body fixing mechanism, and lock holes matched with the lock heads are formed in the bottom dead corners of the exchange box.
Preferably, the crossbeam is close to the equal vertical second hydraulic stretching post that is connected with in one side both ends of lifting frame, and the top of second hydraulic stretching post is connected with the sucking disc, and the air pump is installed to one side of second hydraulic stretching post, and the air pump passes through the trachea and is connected with the sucking disc.
Preferably, the top both ends of baffle and the top both ends of bearing plate all are provided with the jack, and the equal vertical inserted bar that is connected with in bottom both ends of baffle, inserted bar and jack phase-match, and all peg graft fixedly through inserted bar and jack between a plurality of baffle and between baffle and the bearing plate.
Preferably, the specific steps of the carriage detachable type automobile comprise:
the method comprises the following steps: mounting the exchange box to be transported on a corresponding box body fixing mechanism; when the exchange box is installed, the first hydraulic telescopic column moves upwards, and the lifting machinery lifts the exchange box to the upper part of the box body fixing mechanism and then moves downwards until the bottom of the exchange box is abutted to the rollers at two ends; the exchange box is pushed to move on the upper part of the lifting mechanism through the roller, so that the position of the exchange box is convenient to adjust, and the lock holes at the bottom of the exchange box can correspond to the lock heads at the two ends of the cross beam; the driving telescopic rod is started to stretch and retract, so that the lock heads at the end parts are driven to move, the distance between the two lock heads at one end is adjusted, and the device is suitable for exchange boxes with different widths;
step two: after the position of the exchange box is adjusted, the first hydraulic telescopic column is contracted to enter the inside of the cross beam, the exchange box moves downwards to fall into the upper part of the lifting mechanism, the second hydraulic telescopic column extends upwards to drive the sucking disc to abut against the bottom of the exchange box, the air pump pumps out the air in the sucking disc, and the sucking disc is tightly connected with the bottom of the exchange box; a lock head at the end part of the cross beam is inserted into a lock hole at the end part of the exchange box, and the lock head is screwed to rotate in the lock hole to fix the exchange box and the cross beam;
step three: a plurality of exchange boxes are arranged at the back of the upper part of the chassis, and a partition plate is arranged between two adjacent exchange boxes; when in installation, the plurality of partition plates are fixedly connected with each other through the inserted rods and the jacks, and the partition plate at the bottom is fixed at the upper part of the bearing plate through the inserted rods and the jacks; the cushions on both sides of the partition board are abutted against the end part of the exchange box.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through the inboard installation sucking disc and the top installation gyro wheel at the crossbeam for during operation commuting case installation, first hydraulic pressure telescopic column rebound, hoisting machinery moves down behind the upper portion of box fixed establishment with commuting case hoist and mount, until the bottom of commuting case and the gyro wheel butt at both ends. The exchange box is pushed to move on the upper portion of the lifting mechanism through the idler wheel, so that the position of the exchange box is conveniently adjusted, the lock holes in the bottom of the exchange box can correspond to the lock heads at two ends of the cross beam, the lock heads can enter the lock holes conveniently, and the installation efficiency of the exchange box is improved. In the installation, can be according to the width of commuting case, it is flexible to start initiative telescopic link, and then drives the tapered end removal of tip, can make the distance between two tapered ends of one end can obtain adjusting, and then adapts to the commuting case of different width, further makes things convenient for the installation of commuting case. After the position adjustment of the exchange box, the first hydraulic telescopic column shrinks and enters into the inside of the beam, the exchange box moves downwards to fall into the upper part of the lifting mechanism, the second hydraulic telescopic column extends upwards to drive the suction cup to abut against the bottom of the exchange box, and the air pump takes out the air inside the suction cup, so that the suction cup is tightly connected with the bottom of the exchange box. The sucking disc can be fixed the commuting case from the bottom, increases the stability of commuting case in the transportation for the commuting case is difficult for rocking in the transportation. The lock head at the end part of the cross beam is inserted into the lock hole at the end part of the exchange box, and the lock head is screwed to rotate in the lock hole, so that the exchange box and the cross beam are fixed by the lock head.
2. By installing the partition plate between the two adjacent exchange boxes, after the plurality of exchange boxes are installed on the upper portion of the chassis in work, the partition plate is installed between the two adjacent exchange boxes. The buffer pads on the two sides of the partition board are abutted against the end part of the exchange box to play a role in buffering. Difficult striking takes place between the adjacent commuting case in the transportation, when meetting jolting road surface or brake, the commuting case takes place to rock the back, and the blotter plays the function of buffering, guarantees that the commuting case can not strike each other in the transportation, and then guarantees that commuting case and inside loaded article are not fragile, and the security performance is high. And the quantity of baffle can be adjusted according to the height of commuting case, can adapt to the commuting case of co-altitude not, can be comprehensive protect the commuting case.
3. A plurality of box fixed establishment of upper portion installation on a freight train chassis for can once install a plurality of commuting casees on a car, and then can install different goods in the inside of a plurality of commuting case, can separately place between the different goods on the same car, can not influence each other between the goods, can protect the safety of goods, improved the conveying efficiency of vehicle.
Drawings
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the exchange box and the chassis of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the lifting mechanism and the box locking mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the sucker.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the end plate mounting structure of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the separator of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a chassis; 2. an auxiliary frame; 3. a lifting mechanism; 4. a box locking mechanism; 5. an exchange box; 6. a riding wheel; 7. a lifting frame; 8. an air bag; 9. rotating the pin; 10. a card slot; 11. a lock head; 12. a roller; 13. a cross beam; 14. a first hydraulic telescopic column; 15. a second hydraulic telescopic column; 16. a suction cup; 17. an air tube; 18. an air pump; 19. a passive telescopic rod; 20. an end plate; 21. driving a telescopic rod; 22. a partition plate; 23. a bearing plate; 24. a cushion pad; 25. and (4) inserting the rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a carriage detachable automobile for transporting multiple exchange boxes comprises a chassis 1, an auxiliary frame 2 and a plurality of box body fixing mechanisms, wherein the auxiliary frame 2 is installed on the upper portion of the chassis 1, the top of the auxiliary frame 2 is provided with the plurality of box body fixing mechanisms, each box body fixing mechanism comprises two groups of cross beams 13, box locking mechanisms 4 are installed at two ends of each cross beam 13, and two ends of the bottom of each cross beam 13 are fixedly connected with the auxiliary frame 2;
both ends of the beam 13 are connected with the box locking mechanism 4 through the driving telescopic rod 21; and the inside both sides of middle-end of crossbeam 13 are all vertical installs the first hydraulic stretching post 14 that can stretch out and draw back from top to bottom, and gyro wheel 12 is installed at the top of first hydraulic stretching post 14, is close to top one side fixedly connected with bearing plate 23 of locomotive one end crossbeam 13, and the top of bearing plate 23 is connected with the riser, and the riser comprises a plurality of baffle 22, and the both sides of baffle 22 all are connected with blotter 24.
Lifting mechanisms 3 are all installed on the top of sub vehicle frame 2 in the inside of a plurality of box mechanism, lifting mechanisms 3 include two sets of lifting frame 7, lifting frame 7 keeps away from the one end both sides of crossbeam 13 and all rotates with sub vehicle frame 2 through changeing round pin 9 and is connected, the one end both sides that are close to crossbeam 13 all are connected with riding wheel 6, sub vehicle frame 2 is provided with draw-in groove 10 in the below of riding wheel 6, when commuting case 5 need be dismantled, lifting frame 7 can rotate through changeing round pin 9 and upwards lift commuting case 5, the bottom of commuting case 5 can be stably supported to riding wheel 6. And when not in use, the riding wheel 6 can be placed in the clamping groove 10.
The lifting mechanism 3 further comprises an air bag 8, the bottom of the air bag 8 is fixedly connected with the auxiliary frame 2, the top of the air bag is connected with the bottom of the lifting frame 7, the lifting frame 7 can be driven to rotate in the inflating and exhausting process of the air bag 8, the exchange box 5 on the upper portion is further driven to move, and the subsequent exchange box 5 is convenient to carry.
Lock case mechanism 4 includes tip board 20 and tapered end 11, the one end and the initiative telescopic link 21 fixed connection of tip board 20, and still be connected with the passive telescopic link 19 of a plurality of between the tip of crossbeam 13 and the tip board 20, the inside at tip board 20 is installed in the vertical rotation of tapered end 11, and the top of tapered end 11 is salient from the top of tip board 20, the top of tapered end 11 is "T" type setting, tapered end 11 can be fixed exchange box 5 in use, tip board 20 can remove under the drive of initiative telescopic link 21, adapt to the exchange box 5 of different widths.
An exchange box 5 is installed on the upper portion of the box body fixing mechanism, and lock holes matched with the lock heads 11 are formed in the bottom dead corners of the exchange box 5.
Crossbeam 13 is close to the equal vertical second hydraulic stretching post 15 that is connected with in one side both ends of lifting frame 7, and the top of second hydraulic stretching post 15 is connected with sucking disc 16, and air pump 18 is installed to one side of second hydraulic stretching post 15, and air pump 18 passes through trachea 17 to be connected with sucking disc 16, and sucking disc 16 can be fixed commuting case 5 from the bottom, increases commuting case 5 stability in the transportation for commuting case 5 is difficult for rocking in the transportation.
The jack all is provided with at the top both ends of baffle 22 and the top both ends of bearing plate 23, the equal vertical inserted bar 25 that is connected with in bottom both ends of baffle 22, inserted bar 25 and jack phase-match, and all peg graft fixedly through inserted bar 25 and jack between a plurality of baffle 22 and between baffle 22 and the bearing plate 23, the installation is dismantled simply swiftly between baffle 22 each other and between baffle 22 and the bearing plate 23, can be according to the height of the condition change riser of difference, convenient and fast more.
The car with the detachable carriage comprises the following specific steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the exchange box 5 to be transported is arranged on the corresponding box body fixing mechanism; when the exchange box 5 is installed, the first hydraulic telescopic column 14 moves upwards, and the hoisting machinery hoists the exchange box 5 to the upper part of the box body fixing mechanism and then moves downwards until the bottom of the exchange box 5 is abutted to the rollers 12 at the two ends; the exchange box 5 is pushed to move on the upper part of the lifting mechanism 3 through the roller 12, so that the position of the exchange box 5 is convenient to adjust, and lock holes in the bottom of the exchange box 5 can correspond to the lock heads 11 at two ends of the cross beam 13; starting the driving telescopic rod 21 to stretch and retract so as to drive the lock heads 11 at the end parts to move, so that the distance between the two lock heads 11 at one end is adjusted to adapt to the exchange boxes 5 with different widths;
step two: after the position of the exchange box 5 is adjusted, the first hydraulic telescopic column 14 is contracted to enter the inside of the cross beam 13, the exchange box 5 moves downwards to fall on the upper part of the lifting mechanism 3, the second hydraulic telescopic column 15 extends upwards to drive the suction cup 16 to abut against the bottom of the exchange box 5, the air pump 18 pumps out the air in the suction cup 16, and the suction cup 16 is tightly connected with the bottom of the exchange box 5; the lock head 11 at the end part of the cross beam 13 is inserted into the lock hole at the end part of the exchange box 5, and the lock head 11 is screwed to rotate in the lock hole to fix the exchange box 5 and the cross beam 13;
step three: after a plurality of exchange boxes 5 are arranged at the upper part of the chassis 1, a partition plate 22 is arranged between two adjacent exchange boxes 5; when in installation, the plurality of partition plates 22 are fixedly connected with each other through the inserted rods 25 and the jacks, and the partition plate 22 at the bottom is fixed at the upper part of the bearing plate 23 through the inserted rods 25 and the jacks; the cushion pads 24 on both sides of the partition 22 abut on the end of the exchange box 5.
When the invention is used, the exchange box 5 to be transported is arranged on the corresponding box body fixing mechanism. When the exchange box 5 is installed, the first hydraulic telescopic column 14 moves upwards, and the hoisting machinery hoists the exchange box 5 to the upper part of the box body fixing mechanism and then moves downwards until the bottom of the exchange box 5 is abutted to the rollers 12 at the two ends. Promote the commuting case 5 and can remove on lifting mechanism 3's upper portion through gyro wheel 12, and then conveniently adjust the position of commuting case 5 for the lockhole of commuting case 5 bottom can be corresponding with the tapered end 11 at crossbeam 13 both ends, and then makes things convenient for tapered end 11 to enter into the inside of lockhole, has improved the installation effectiveness of commuting case 5. In the installation, can be according to the width of commuting case 5, start initiative telescopic link 21 flexible, and then drive the tapered end 11 removal of tip, can make the distance between two tapered ends 11 of one end can obtain adjusting, and then adapt to the commuting case 5 of different widths, further make things convenient for the installation of commuting case 5. After the position of the exchange box 5 is adjusted, the first hydraulic telescopic column 14 is contracted to enter the beam 13, the exchange box 5 moves downwards to fall on the upper part of the lifting mechanism 3, the second hydraulic telescopic column 15 extends upwards to drive the suction cup 16 to abut against the bottom of the exchange box 5, and the air pump 18 pumps out the air in the suction cup 16, so that the suction cup 16 is tightly connected with the bottom of the exchange box 5. The suction cup 16 can fix the exchange box 5 from the bottom, so that the stability of the exchange box 5 in transportation is improved, and the exchange box 5 is not easy to shake in transportation. The lock 11 at the end of the cross beam 13 is inserted into the lock hole at the end of the exchange box 5, and the lock 11 is screwed to rotate in the lock hole, so that the exchange box 5 and the cross beam 13 are fixed.
Several exchanging boxes 5 are installed at the upper part of the chassis 1, and a partition plate 22 is installed between two adjacent exchanging boxes 5. When in installation, a plurality of partition plates 22 are fixedly connected with each other through the inserted rods 25 and the insertion holes, and the partition plate 22 at the bottom is fixed at the upper part of the bearing plate 23 through the inserted rods 25 and the insertion holes. The cushion pads 24 on both sides of the partition 22 abut against the end of the exchange box 5, and play a role of cushioning. Difficult striking takes place between the adjacent commuting case 5 in the transportation, when meetting jolting road surface or brake, commuting case 5 takes place to rock the back, and blotter 24 plays the function of buffering, guarantees that commuting case 5 can not strike each other in the transportation, and then guarantees that commuting case 5 and the inside article of loading are not fragile, and the security performance is high. And the quantity of baffle 22 can be adjusted according to the height of commuting case 5, can adapt to the commuting case 5 of co-altitude not, can be comprehensive protect commuting case 5.
A plurality of box fixed establishment of upper portion installation on a freight train chassis 1 for can once install a plurality of commuting case 5 on a car, and then can install different goods in the inside of a plurality of commuting case 5, can separately place between the different goods on same car, can not influence each other between the goods, can protect the safety of goods, improved the conveying efficiency of vehicle.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. A carriage detachable automobile for transporting a plurality of exchange boxes is characterized by comprising a chassis (1), an auxiliary frame (2) and a plurality of box body fixing mechanisms, wherein the auxiliary frame (2) is installed on the upper portion of the chassis (1), the box body fixing mechanisms are installed at the top of the auxiliary frame (2), each box body fixing mechanism comprises two groups of cross beams (13), box locking mechanisms (4) are installed at two ends of each cross beam (13), and two ends of the bottom of each cross beam (13) are fixedly connected with the auxiliary frame (2);
both ends of the cross beam (13) are connected with the box locking mechanism (4) through active telescopic rods (21); and the inside both sides of middle-end of crossbeam (13) are all vertical installs first hydraulic stretching post (14) that can stretch out and draw back from top to bottom, and gyro wheel (12) are installed at the top of first hydraulic stretching post (14), are close to top one side fixedly connected with bearing plate (23) of locomotive one end crossbeam (13), the top of bearing plate (23) is connected with the riser, and the riser comprises a plurality of baffle (22), and the both sides of baffle (22) all are connected with blotter (24).
2. The vehicle with the detachable carriage for transporting the multiple exchange boxes according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanisms (3) are mounted at the top ends of the auxiliary frame (2) inside the box mechanisms, each lifting mechanism (3) comprises two groups of lifting frames (7), two sides of one end, far away from the cross beam (13), of each lifting frame (7) are rotatably connected with the auxiliary frame (2) through rotating pins (9), two sides of one end, near the cross beam (13), of each lifting frame are connected with supporting wheels (6), and clamping grooves (10) are formed in the auxiliary frame (2) below the supporting wheels (6).
3. A carriage removable car for transporting multiple exchange boxes according to claim 2, wherein said lifting mechanism (3) further comprises an air bag (8), the bottom of the air bag (8) is fixedly connected with the sub-frame (2), and the top is connected with the bottom of the lifting frame (7).
4. The car with the detachable carriage for transporting the multiple exchange boxes according to claim 1, wherein the box locking mechanism (4) comprises an end plate (20) and a lock head (11), one end of the end plate (20) is fixedly connected with the driving telescopic rod (21), a plurality of driven telescopic rods (19) are connected between the end of the cross beam (13) and the end plate (20), the lock head (11) is vertically and rotatably installed inside the end plate (20), the top of the lock head (11) protrudes from the upper side of the end plate (20), and the top of the lock head (11) is arranged in a T shape.
5. The carriage detachable automobile for transporting the multiple exchange boxes according to claim 1, wherein the exchange box (5) is installed on the upper portion of the box body fixing mechanism, and lock holes matched with the lock heads (11) are formed in the bottom dead corners of the exchange box (5).
6. The carriage detachable automobile for transporting multiple exchange boxes according to claim 1, wherein a second hydraulic telescopic column (15) is vertically connected to each of two ends of one side of the cross beam (13) close to the lifting frame (7), a suction cup (16) is connected to the top of the second hydraulic telescopic column (15), an air pump (18) is installed on one side of the second hydraulic telescopic column (15), and the air pump (18) is connected with the suction cup (16) through an air pipe (17).
7. The carriage detachable automobile for transporting multiple exchange boxes according to claim 1, wherein the jacks are arranged at both ends of the top of the partition plate (22) and both ends of the top of the bearing plate (23), the plug rods (25) are vertically connected at both ends of the bottom of the partition plate (22), the plug rods (25) are matched with the jacks, and the plurality of partition plates (22) and the bearing plate (23) are fixedly inserted into the jacks through the plug rods (25).
8. The car with removable compartments for transporting multiple cabinets of claim 1, wherein the specific steps of using the car with removable compartments include:
the method comprises the following steps: the exchange box (5) to be transported is arranged on the corresponding box body fixing mechanism; when the exchange box (5) is installed, the first hydraulic telescopic column (14) moves upwards, the hoisting machinery hoists the exchange box (5) to the upper part of the box body fixing mechanism and then moves downwards until the bottom of the exchange box (5) is abutted to the rollers (12) at the two ends; the exchange box (5) is pushed to move on the upper part of the lifting mechanism (3) through the roller (12), so that the position of the exchange box (5) is convenient to adjust, and lock holes at the bottom of the exchange box (5) can correspond to the lock heads (11) at the two ends of the cross beam (13); starting the driving telescopic rod (21) to stretch and retract so as to drive the lock heads (11) at the end parts to move, so that the distance between the two lock heads (11) at one end is adjusted to adapt to exchange boxes (5) with different widths;
step two: after the position of the exchange box (5) is adjusted, the first hydraulic telescopic column (14) is contracted to enter the inside of the cross beam (13), the exchange box (5) moves downwards to fall into the upper part of the lifting mechanism (3), the second hydraulic telescopic column (15) extends upwards to drive the suction cup (16) to abut against the bottom of the exchange box (5), the air pump (18) pumps out the air in the suction cup (16), and the suction cup (16) is tightly connected with the bottom of the exchange box (5); a lock head (11) at the end part of the cross beam (13) is inserted into a lock hole at the end part of the exchange box (5), and the lock head (11) is screwed to rotate in the lock hole to fix the exchange box (5) and the cross beam (13);
step three: a plurality of exchange boxes (5) are arranged at the upper part of the chassis (1), and a partition plate (22) is arranged between two adjacent exchange boxes (5); when in installation, a plurality of partition boards (22) are fixedly connected with each other through the inserted rods (25) and the insertion holes, and the partition board (22) at the bottom is fixed on the upper part of the bearing plate (23) through the inserted rods (25) and the insertion holes; the cushions (24) on both sides of the partition (22) abut against the end of the exchange box (5).
CN201911107258.0A 2019-11-13 2019-11-13 Carriage detachable car for transporting multiple exchange boxes Pending CN110843643A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911107258.0A CN110843643A (en) 2019-11-13 2019-11-13 Carriage detachable car for transporting multiple exchange boxes

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911107258.0A CN110843643A (en) 2019-11-13 2019-11-13 Carriage detachable car for transporting multiple exchange boxes

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CN110843643A true CN110843643A (en) 2020-02-28

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113401634A (en) * 2020-03-16 2021-09-17 菜鸟智能物流控股有限公司 Transport device and transport apparatus
CN116461408A (en) * 2023-06-19 2023-07-21 四川川运重工机械有限公司 Van-type logistics transfer trolley and control method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113401634A (en) * 2020-03-16 2021-09-17 菜鸟智能物流控股有限公司 Transport device and transport apparatus
CN116461408A (en) * 2023-06-19 2023-07-21 四川川运重工机械有限公司 Van-type logistics transfer trolley and control method
CN116461408B (en) * 2023-06-19 2023-10-03 四川川运重工机械有限公司 Van-type logistics transfer trolley and control method

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