CN110842756B - Optical fiber grinding machine for optical fiber processing - Google Patents

Optical fiber grinding machine for optical fiber processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110842756B
CN110842756B CN201911190507.7A CN201911190507A CN110842756B CN 110842756 B CN110842756 B CN 110842756B CN 201911190507 A CN201911190507 A CN 201911190507A CN 110842756 B CN110842756 B CN 110842756B
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China
Prior art keywords
polishing
cleaning
block
optical fiber
wiping
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CN201911190507.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110842756A (en
Inventor
朱昀
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Yangzhou Nahong Electrical Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Yangzhou Jichi Information Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201911190507.7A priority Critical patent/CN110842756B/en
Publication of CN110842756A publication Critical patent/CN110842756A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B37/00Lapping machines or devices; Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • B08B1/32Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/0023Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines with a plurality of working posts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/0069Other grinding machines or devices with means for feeding the work-pieces to the grinding tool, e.g. turntables, transfer means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/0076Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B37/00Lapping machines or devices; Accessories
    • B24B37/27Work carriers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B37/00Lapping machines or devices; Accessories
    • B24B37/34Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B37/00Lapping machines or devices; Accessories
    • B24B37/34Accessories
    • B24B37/345Feeding, loading or unloading work specially adapted to lapping
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B53/00Devices or means for dressing or conditioning abrasive surfaces
    • B24B53/017Devices or means for dressing, cleaning or otherwise conditioning lapping tools

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Grinding And Polishing Of Tertiary Curved Surfaces And Surfaces With Complex Shapes (AREA)
  • Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of optical fiber grinding machines, in particular to an optical fiber grinding machine for processing optical fibers, which comprises a rotary grinding mechanism, five first cleaning mechanisms and five second cleaning mechanisms, wherein the rotary grinding mechanism comprises a rotary component, a driving component, a grinding component and five folding components, the five folding components are circumferentially distributed and are all connected with the driving component, the five first cleaning mechanisms are circumferentially distributed at the side of the grinding component, each first cleaning component comprises a water spraying component and a wiping component, the five second cleaning mechanisms are in one-to-one correspondence with the five first cleaning mechanisms, each second cleaning mechanism is located at the side of the corresponding first cleaning mechanism, each second cleaning mechanism comprises a lifting component and a cleaning component, and the cleaning components are arranged on the lifting components. The optical fiber polishing device can automatically polish optical fibers for multiple times without manually replacing the polishing sheet and cleaning the optical fibers, and improves the polishing efficiency of the optical fibers.

Description

Optical fiber grinding machine for optical fiber processing
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of optical fiber grinding machines, in particular to an optical fiber grinding machine for processing optical fibers.
Background
The optical fiber grinding machine is a special device for grinding various optical fiber connector products, is mainly used for grinding end faces of optical fiber ceramic ferrules, such as optical fiber jumpers, pigtails, bundled fibers, PLC splitter splices, energy fibers, plastic fibers, pre-embedded short ferrules of optical fiber devices and the like, is widely applied in the optical communication industry and is irreplaceable.
Chinese patent No. CN108515449A discloses an optical fiber grinding machine for optical fiber processing, which relates to the field of optical fiber processing, comprising a base, the left side fixed mounting of base inner chamber has first motor, the pivot fixed mounting of first motor has the action wheel, the left side of first motor is provided with the axis of rotation, the fixed surface that the axis of rotation is located the inside one end of base installs from the driving wheel, the action wheel meshes with following driving wheel mutually, the top of base left end is provided with the dead lever, the other end of axis of rotation passes the top of base and the bottom of dead lever respectively and extends to the inside of dead lever. This an optic fibre grinds machine for optic fibre processing is through pressing down the briquetting, enables the spring shrink, makes the binding clasp downstream, enables the device and adds man-hour can control different dynamics and grind to different optic fibre, and the protection studio environment through the installation shock pad, can reduce the vibrations that produce man-hour, also can reduce external vibrations simultaneously and add the influence that produces man-hour.
Above-mentioned patent still has following weak point when using, and first, need carry out operations such as corase grind, well mill, fine grinding and polishing with different abrasive disc during the optic fibre grinds, and above-mentioned patent is when using, can't realize the automatic change of abrasive disc, needs manual fit to change different abrasive discs and grinds optic fibre, and this has increased artifical intensity of labour to the grinding speed has been reduced. Secondly, need to carry out certain clearance to optic fibre and abrasive disc after every grinding, above-mentioned patent needs the manual work to clear up, and this has further reduced the grinding speed of optic fibre.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an optical fiber grinding machine for processing optical fibers.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an optical fiber grinding machine for processing optical fibers comprises a rotary grinding mechanism, five first cleaning mechanisms and five second cleaning mechanisms, wherein the rotary grinding mechanism comprises a rotary component, a driving component, a grinding component and five folding components, the rotary component is arranged on the grinding component, the driving component is arranged at the upper end of the rotary component, the five folding components are distributed in a circle and are all connected with the driving component, the five first cleaning mechanisms are distributed at the side of the grinding component in a circle, the cleaning component is arranged at the side of the sprinkling component, the five second cleaning mechanisms are in one-to-one correspondence with the five first cleaning mechanisms, each second cleaning mechanism is arranged at the side of the corresponding first cleaning mechanism, each second cleaning mechanism comprises a lifting component and a cleaning component, and the cleaning components are arranged on the lifting components, each cleaning assembly comprises a sprinkling assembly and a wiping assembly.
Further, the subassembly of polishing includes fixing base and five parts of polishing, the fixing base is the level setting and is provided with five mounting grooves that are the circumference and distribute on the fixing base, five the parts of polishing all install at the inslot of polishing that corresponds with five mounting groove one-to-ones and every parts of polishing, every the parts of polishing all include grinding motor, the axle of polishing and the piece of polishing, grinding motor installs the lower part at the fixing base, grinding shaft's lower extreme and grinding motor's output fixed connection, grinding shaft's upper end extends to the tank bottom of mounting groove, the piece of polishing is installed and is not the collineation at grinding shaft's upper end and grinding block's axis and grinding shaft's axis, grinding block's upper end is equipped with the groove of polishing, the inslot of polishing is equipped with the rubber pad.
Furthermore, a first coarse grinding sheet, a second coarse grinding sheet, a middle grinding sheet, a fine grinding sheet and a polishing sheet are sequentially arranged on the five rubber pads.
Further, rotating assembly includes rotating electrical machines, rotation axis and rotatory piece, rotating electrical machines is the lower extreme of vertical setting at the fixing base, the lower extreme of rotation axis and rotating electrical machines's output fixed connection, the upper end of rotation axis runs through the fixing base and extends to the upper end of fixing base, the lower extreme of rotatory piece and the upper end fixed connection of rotation axis.
Further, drive assembly includes restriction post, drive block, driving motor, drive gear, four driven gear, four threaded shaft, the restriction post is the upper end of vertical setting at rotatory piece, the drive block cover is established on the restriction post and both sliding fit, be equipped with a plurality of bead on the lateral wall of drive block, be equipped with a plurality of and a plurality of bead one-to-one and sliding fit's recess in the drive block, four threaded shaft are the side that the circumference distributes at the restriction post, and four threaded shaft all run through the drive block and rather than screw-thread fit, and four driven gear overlap respectively and establish the upper end at four threaded shaft, drive gear installs at four driven gear's middle part and four driven gear all with drive gear meshing, driving motor's output and drive gear fixed connection.
Further, every folding assembly all includes connecting rod, folding rod, first connecting plate, second connecting plate, optic fibre fixed plate and four installation poles, the one end and the rotatory piece of connecting rod are articulated, the other end and the first connecting plate fixed connection of connecting rod, the one end of folding rod is articulated with the middle part of connecting rod, and the other end of folding rod is articulated with the lateral wall of drive block, the one end of four installation poles all with first connecting plate fixed connection, the other end of four installation poles all with second connecting plate fixed connection, the middle part of second connecting plate is equipped with the mounting hole, the optic fibre fixed plate is installed in the mounting hole, every all the cover is equipped with spring and bullet piece on the installation pole.
Further, the watering subassembly is including removing seat, removal electric putter, movable block, watering motor, watering axle, connecting block and watering head, be equipped with the removal track on removing the seat, the movable block is installed on removing the track and both sliding fit, remove electric putter and install the one end fixed connection at the one end of removing the seat and remove electric putter's output and movable block, the output fixed connection at the one end of movable block and the upper end of watering axle and watering motor is installed to the watering motor, the lower extreme at the watering axle is installed to the connecting block, and two watering heads are the symmetry and set up on the connecting block.
Further, clean the subassembly including clean electric putter, clean the piece, clean the motor, clean the dish and clean cloth, the middle part of movable block is equipped with the sliding tray, clean the piece and install in the sliding tray and both sliding fit, clean electric putter's output and clean piece fixed connection, it installs and is equipped with rather than fixed connection's the axle of cleaning on the upper end of cleaning the piece and the output of cleaning the motor to clean the motor, it installs at the lower extreme of cleaning the axle to clean the dish, clean cloth and install the lower extreme at cleaning the dish, the lower extreme of removal seat is equipped with the bearing platform, be equipped with clean motor on the bearing platform, be equipped with rather than fixed connection's clean roller brush on the output of clean motor.
Further, lifting unit includes lead screw slip table and elevator, the lead screw slip table is vertical setting and the elevator is installed on the lead screw slip table.
Further, the clearance subassembly is including clearance electric putter and clearance piece, clearance piece setting is on the elevator and between the two sliding fit, clearance electric putter's output and one side fixed connection of clearance piece, be equipped with the clearance motor in the clearance piece, be equipped with the clearance dish on the output of clearance motor, be equipped with the clearance cloth on the clearance dish, the lower extreme of elevator is equipped with a plurality of sprinkler bead.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
firstly, when the optical fiber polishing device is used, an optical fiber is inserted into a folding assembly, then the folding assembly is driven to fold through the work of a driving assembly, a rotating assembly drives the folding assembly to rotate, so that the folding assembly moves to a polishing assembly, the folding assembly works, the optical fiber is moved to the polishing assembly, the end of the optical fiber is polished through the work of the polishing assembly, after polishing is completed, the work is repeated, the optical fiber is moved to the other position of the polishing assembly and polished again, meanwhile, the optical fiber can be installed on the next folding assembly again, and a new round of optical fiber is performed; according to the invention, the automatic polishing of the optical fiber can be realized through the steps, and the arrangement of the plurality of polishing assemblies avoids the operation of manually replacing the polishing sheet in the prior art, so that the manual labor intensity is reduced, and the polishing efficiency is improved.
Secondly, the movable block is pushed to move along the moving seat through the operation of moving the electric push rod, purified water is sprayed out of the polishing assembly through the water spraying heads, the water spraying motor is arranged to drive the movable block and the two water spraying heads to rotate, a circle of purified water is sprayed on the polishing assembly, the cleaning disc and the cleaning cloth are driven to rotate through the operation of the cleaning motor, the polishing assembly is cleaned, meanwhile, the cleaning block is pushed to move through the cleaning electric push rod, purified water is sprayed onto the optical fiber fixing block through the water spraying heads, then the cleaning disc is driven to rotate through the operation of the cleaning motor, and the optical fiber fixing block and the optical fiber end are cleaned through the cleaning cloth; through the steps, the optical fiber and the polishing assembly after polishing at each time can be automatically cleaned, the labor intensity of workers is further reduced, and the polishing efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a rotary grinding mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the rotary grinding mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view at C of FIG. 4;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a first cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a second cleaning mechanism according to the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures are: the rotary polishing mechanism 1, the rotary component 11, the rotary motor 111, the rotary shaft 112, the rotary block 113, the driving component 12, the limiting column 121, the driving block 122, the driving motor 123, the driving gear 124, the driven gear 125, the threaded shaft 126, the rib 127, the polishing component 13, the fixing seat 131, the mounting groove 132, the polishing motor 133, the polishing shaft 134, the polishing block 135, the rubber pad 136, the folding component 14, the connecting rod 141, the folding rod 142, the first connecting plate 143, the second connecting plate 144, the optical fiber fixing plate 145, the mounting rod 146, the spring 147, the elastic block 148, the first cleaning mechanism 2, the sprinkling component 21, the moving seat 211, the moving electric push rod 212, the moving block 213, the sprinkling motor 214, the sprinkling shaft 215, the connecting block 216, the sprinkling head 217, the moving track 218, the wiping component 22, the wiping electric push rod 221, the wiping block 222, the wiping motor 223, the wiping disk 224, the wiping cloth 225, the sliding groove 226, the cleaning device comprises a supporting platform 227, a cleaning motor 228, a cleaning roller brush 229, a second cleaning mechanism 3, a lifting assembly 31, a screw rod sliding table 311, a lifting block 312, a cleaning assembly 32, a cleaning electric push rod 321, a cleaning block 322, a cleaning motor 323, a cleaning disc 324, a cleaning cloth 325 and a water spraying head 326.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, an optical fiber grinding machine for processing optical fibers includes a rotary polishing mechanism 1, five first cleaning mechanisms 2 and five second cleaning mechanisms 3, where the rotary polishing mechanism 1 includes a rotary component 11, a driving component 12, a polishing component 13 and five folding components 14, the rotary component 11 is disposed on the polishing component 13, the driving component 12 is disposed at the upper end of the rotary component 11, five folding components 14 are circumferentially distributed, and five folding components 14 are all connected with the driving component 12, five first cleaning mechanisms 2 are circumferentially distributed at the side of the polishing component 13, five second cleaning mechanisms 3 are in one-to-one correspondence with the five first cleaning mechanisms 2, and each second cleaning mechanism 3 is located at the side of the corresponding first cleaning mechanism 2, each second cleaning mechanism 3 includes a lifting component 31 and a cleaning component 32, the cleaning assembly 32 is arranged on the lifting assembly 31; each cleaning assembly 32 comprises a sprinkling assembly 21 and a wiping assembly 22, and the wiping assembly 22 is arranged beside the sprinkling assembly 21.
When the optical fiber polishing device is used, an optical fiber is inserted into a folding component 14, then the folding component 14 is driven to fold through the work of a driving component 12, a rotating component 11 drives the folding component 14 to rotate, so that the folding component 14 moves to a polishing component 13, the folding component 14 works, the optical fiber moves to the polishing component 13, the end of the optical fiber is polished through the work of the polishing component 13, after polishing is completed, the work is repeated, the optical fiber moves to the other position of the polishing component 13 and is polished again, meanwhile, the optical fiber can be installed on the next folding component 14 again, a new round of optical fiber is performed at the same time, after each time of polishing, the polishing component 13 is cleaned through a first cleaning mechanism 2, and the polished money is cleaned and wiped through a second cleaning mechanism 3; according to the steps, the automatic polishing of the optical fiber can be realized, manual adjustment and cleaning are not needed, the polishing speed is improved, and the manual labor intensity is reduced.
The polishing assembly 13 comprises a fixed seat 131 and five polishing components, the fixed seat 131 is horizontally arranged, five mounting grooves 132 which are distributed in the circumferential direction are formed in the fixed seat 131, the five polishing components correspond to the five mounting grooves 132 one by one, each polishing component is installed in the corresponding polishing groove, each polishing component comprises a polishing motor 133, a polishing shaft 134 and a polishing block 135, the polishing motor 133 is installed at the lower part of the fixed seat 131, the lower end of the polishing shaft 134 is fixedly connected with the output end of the polishing motor 133, the upper end of the polishing shaft 134 extends to the groove bottom of the mounting groove 132, the polishing block 135 is installed at the upper end of the polishing shaft 134, the axis of the polishing block 135 is not collinear with the axis of the polishing shaft 134, a polishing groove is formed in the upper end of the polishing block 135, and a rubber pad 136 is arranged in the polishing groove; according to the invention, the five grinding parts are used for sequentially carrying out the first coarse grinding, the second coarse grinding, the middle grinding, the fine grinding and the polishing, different grinding sheets are not required to be replaced by manual operation to grind the optical fibers to different degrees, the manual labor intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved, wherein the five grinding parts are respectively provided with the grinding motor 133 of the pigeon, because the grinding time required by the grinding to different degrees is different, each grinding part needs to be operated by a separate driving device.
A first coarse grinding disc, a second coarse grinding disc, a middle grinding disc, a fine grinding disc and a polishing disc are sequentially arranged on the five rubber pads 136; such setting can carry out the first coarse polishing, the second coarse polishing, well polishing, thin polishing and polishing to optic fibre in proper order through five subassemblies of polishing 13, need not the continuous different abrasive disc of changing of manual work, has reduced artifical intensity of labour, has improved the grinding of optic fibre.
The rotating assembly 11 comprises a rotating motor 111, a rotating shaft 112 and a rotating block 113, the rotating motor 111 is vertically arranged at the lower end of a fixed seat 131, the lower end of the rotating shaft 112 is fixedly connected with the output end of the rotating motor 111, the upper end of the rotating shaft 112 penetrates through the fixed seat 131 and extends to the upper end of the fixed seat 131, and the lower end of the rotating block 113 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the rotating shaft 112; roll away through rotating electrical machines 111 and drive rotation axis 112 and rotate, rotation axis 112 drives rotatory piece 113 and rotates, can drive assembly 12 and folding component 14 and rotate, and then, drives the optic fibre and rotates to the subassembly 13 department of polishing of difference to can polish many times.
The driving assembly 12 comprises a limiting column 121, a driving block 122, a driving motor 123, a driving gear 124, four driven gears 125 and four threaded shafts 126, the limiting column 121 is vertically arranged at the upper end of the rotating block 113, the driving block 122 is sleeved on the limiting column 121 and is in sliding fit with the limiting column 121, the side wall of the driving block 122 is provided with a plurality of convex ribs 127, the driving block 122 is internally provided with a plurality of grooves which are in one-to-one correspondence with the convex ribs 127 and are in sliding fit with the convex ribs 127, four threaded shafts 126 are circumferentially distributed at the side of the limiting column 121, the four threaded shafts 126 all penetrate through the driving block 122 and are in threaded fit with the driving block, four driven gears 125 are respectively sleeved at the upper ends of the four threaded shafts 126, the driving gear 124 is installed in the middle of the four driven gears 125, the four driven gears 125 are all meshed with the driving gear 124, and the output end of the driving motor 123 is fixedly connected with the driving gear 124; drive gear 124 through driving motor 123 work and rotate, drive gear 124 work drives four driven gear 125 and rotates, four driven gear 125 rotate and drive four screw shafts 126 and rotate, the screw-thread fit through drive block 122 and screw shaft 126 can make drive block 122 move along the axis of screw shaft 126, and then make drive block 122 lift and move, and then drive folding assembly 14 work, wherein, setting up of bead 127 and recess can play spacing effect to the removal of drive block 122.
Each folding assembly 14 comprises a connecting rod 141, a folding rod 142, a first connecting plate 143, a second connecting plate 144, an optical fiber fixing plate 145 and four mounting rods 146, one end of the connecting rod 141 is hinged to the rotating block 113, the other end of the connecting rod 141 is fixedly connected with the first connecting plate 143, one end of the folding rod 142 is hinged to the middle of the connecting rod 141, the other end of the folding rod 142 is hinged to the side wall of the driving block 122, one end of each mounting rod 146 is fixedly connected with the first connecting plate 143, the other end of each mounting rod 146 is fixedly connected with the second connecting plate 144, a mounting hole is formed in the middle of the second connecting plate 144, the optical fiber fixing plate 145 is mounted in the mounting hole, and each mounting rod 146 is sleeved with a spring 147 and a spring block 148; one end that can stimulate folding rod 142 when drive block 122 removes, drive connecting rod 141 through folding rod 142 simultaneously and remove, connecting rod 141's one end drives first connecting plate 143 and rotates, thereby make optic fibre fixed plate 145 rotate, be convenient for polishing subassembly 13 and first clearance mechanism 2 handle the optic fibre on the optic fibre fixed plate 145, when folding subassembly 14 rotates optic fibre fixed plate 145 to polishing subassembly 13 on, optic fibre fixed plate 145 can remove to the lower part of installation pole 146 under the effect of gravity, make the lower extreme of optic fibre freely press on polishing subassembly 13 under the effect of gravity, be convenient for polish the work, the setting of spring 147 and charcoal piece, can avoid optic fibre fixed plate 145 card on the upper portion of installation pole 146.
The sprinkling assembly 21 comprises a moving seat 211, a moving electric push rod 212, a moving block 213, a sprinkling motor 214, a sprinkling shaft 215, a connecting block 216 and sprinkling heads 217, wherein the moving seat 211 is provided with a moving track 218, the moving block 213 is arranged on the moving track 218 and is in sliding fit with the moving track 218, the moving electric push rod 212 is arranged at one end of the moving seat 211, the output end of the moving electric push rod 212 is fixedly connected with one end of the moving block 213, the sprinkling motor 214 is arranged at one end of the moving block 213, the upper end of the sprinkling shaft 215 is fixedly connected with the output end of the sprinkling motor 214, the connecting block 216 is arranged at the lower end of the sprinkling shaft 215, and the two sprinkling heads 217 are symmetrically arranged on the connecting block 216; work through removing electric putter 212 and promote movable block 213 and remove along removing seat 211, through watering head 217 with to the pure water of spouting on the subassembly 13 of polishing, the setting of watering motor 214 can drive movable block 213 and two watering heads 217 and rotate, and then sprays the pure water of round on the subassembly 13 of polishing, wherein, watering motor 214 is servo motor, and the during operation, 180 degrees of corotation and 180 degrees of reversal are gone on in turn, avoid the water pipe hank of being connected with watering head 217 together.
The wiping component 22 comprises a wiping electric push rod 221, a wiping block 222, a wiping motor 223, a wiping disc 224 and a wiping cloth 225, a sliding groove 226 is arranged in the middle of the moving block 213, the wiping block 222 is installed in the sliding groove 226 and is in sliding fit with the sliding groove 226, the output end of the wiping electric push rod 221 is fixedly connected with the wiping block 222, the wiping motor 223 is installed at the upper end of the wiping block 222, a wiping shaft fixedly connected with the wiping motor 223 is arranged at the output end of the wiping motor 223, the wiping disc 224 is installed at the lower end of the wiping shaft, the wiping cloth 225 is installed at the lower end of the wiping disc 224, a supporting table 227 is arranged at the lower end of the moving seat 211, a cleaning motor 228 is arranged on the supporting table 227, and a cleaning roller brush 229 fixedly connected with the cleaning motor 228 is arranged at; the cleaning motor 223 works to drive the cleaning disc 224 and the wiping cloth 225 to rotate, the polishing assembly 13 is cleaned, after cleaning is completed, when the movable electric push rod 212 works to drive the movable block 213 to move back, the lower end of the wiping cloth 225 is in contact with the cleaning roller brush 229, the cleaning motor 228 works to drive the cleaning roller brush 229 to rotate to clean the wiping cloth 225, and therefore the cleaning effect of the wiping cloth 225 on the polishing assembly 13 is guaranteed.
The lifting assembly 31 comprises a screw rod sliding table 311 and a lifting block 312, the screw rod sliding table 311 is vertically arranged, and the lifting block 312 is installed on the screw rod sliding table 311; the lifting block 312 is driven to move in the vertical direction through the work of the screw rod sliding table 311.
The cleaning assembly 32 comprises a cleaning electric push rod 321 and a cleaning block 322, the cleaning block 322 is arranged on the lifting block 312 and is in sliding fit with the lifting block 312, the output end of the cleaning electric push rod 321 is fixedly connected with one side of the cleaning block 322, a cleaning motor 323 is arranged in the cleaning block 322, a cleaning disc 324 is arranged on the output end of the cleaning motor 323, a cleaning cloth 325 is arranged on the cleaning disc 324, and a plurality of water spraying heads 326 are arranged at the lower end of the lifting block 312; the cleaning electric push rod 321 pushes the cleaning block 322 to move, purified water is sprayed onto the optical fiber fixing block through the water spraying head 326, then the cleaning motor 323 works to drive the cleaning disc 324 to rotate, and the cleaning cloth 325 cleans the optical fiber fixing block and the optical fiber end.

Claims (10)

1. An optical fiber lapping machine for optical fiber processing, characterized by: the polishing machine comprises a rotary polishing mechanism (1), five first cleaning mechanisms (2) and five second cleaning mechanisms (3), wherein the rotary polishing mechanism (1) comprises a rotary component (11), a driving component (12), a polishing component (13) and five folding components (14), the rotary component (11) is arranged on the polishing component (13), the driving component (12) is arranged at the upper end of the rotary component (11), the five folding components (14) are distributed in a circumferential manner, the five folding components (14) are all connected with the driving component (12), the five first cleaning mechanisms (2) are distributed at the side of the polishing component (13) in a circumferential manner, the five second cleaning mechanisms (3) are in one-to-one correspondence with the five first cleaning mechanisms (2), and each second cleaning mechanism (3) is positioned at the side of the corresponding first cleaning mechanism (2), every second clearance mechanism (3) all includes lifting unit (31) and clearance subassembly (32), clearance subassembly (32) are installed on lifting unit (31), every clearance subassembly (32) all include watering subassembly (21) and clean subassembly (22), clean subassembly (22) and set up the side at watering subassembly (21).
2. An optical fiber grinder for optical fiber processing according to claim 1, wherein: the polishing assembly (13) comprises a fixed seat (131) and five polishing parts, wherein the fixed seat (131) is horizontally arranged, five mounting grooves (132) which are distributed in a circumferential direction are arranged on the fixed seat (131), the five polishing parts correspond to the five mounting grooves (132) one by one, each polishing part is arranged in the corresponding polishing groove, each polishing part comprises a polishing motor (133), a polishing shaft (134) and a polishing block (135), the polishing motors (133) are arranged at the lower parts of the fixed seat (131), the lower ends of the polishing shafts (134) are fixedly connected with the output ends of the polishing motors (133), the upper ends of the polishing shafts (134) extend to the groove bottoms of the mounting grooves (132), the polishing blocks (135) are arranged at the upper ends of the polishing shafts (134), the axes of the polishing blocks (135) are not collinear with the axes of the polishing shafts (134), and the upper ends of the polishing blocks (135) are provided with polishing grooves, a rubber pad (136) is arranged in the grinding groove.
3. An optical fiber grinder for optical fiber processing according to claim 2, wherein: and a first coarse grinding disc, a second coarse grinding disc, a middle grinding disc, a fine grinding disc and a polishing disc are sequentially arranged on the five rubber pads (136).
4. An optical fiber grinder for optical fiber processing according to claim 2, wherein: rotating assembly (11) includes rotating electrical machines (111), rotation axis (112) and rotatory piece (113), rotating electrical machines (111) are the vertical lower extreme that sets up at fixing base (131), the lower extreme of rotation axis (112) and the output fixed connection of rotating electrical machines (111), fixing base (131) and the upper end that extends to fixing base (131) are run through to the upper end of rotation axis (112), the lower extreme of rotatory piece (113) and the upper end fixed connection of rotation axis (112).
5. An optical fiber grinder for optical fiber processing according to claim 4, wherein: drive assembly (12) is including restriction post (121), drive block (122), driving motor (123), drive gear (124), four driven gear (125), four threaded shaft (126), restriction post (121) is the upper end of vertical setting at rotatory piece (113), drive block (122) cover is established on restriction post (121) and both sliding fit, be equipped with a plurality of bead (127) on the lateral wall of drive block (122), be equipped with a plurality of and a plurality of bead (127) one-to-one and sliding fit's recess in drive block (122), four threaded shaft (126) are the side of circumference distribution at restriction post (121), and four threaded shaft (126) all run through drive block (122) and rather than threaded fit, and four driven gear (125) overlap respectively and establish the upper end at four threaded shaft (126), drive gear (124) are installed at the middle part of four driven gear (125) and four driven gear (125) all mesh with drive gear (124) and drive gear (124) And the output end of the driving motor (123) is fixedly connected with the driving gear (124).
6. An optical fiber grinder for optical fiber processing according to claim 5, wherein: each folding assembly (14) comprises a connecting rod (141), a folding rod (142), a first connecting plate (143), a second connecting plate (144), an optical fiber fixing plate (145) and four mounting rods (146), one end of the connecting rod (141) is hinged with the rotating block (113), the other end of the connecting rod (141) is fixedly connected with the first connecting plate (143), one end of each folding rod (142) is hinged with the middle of the connecting rod (141), the other end of each folding rod (142) is hinged with the side wall of the driving block (122), one ends of the four mounting rods (146) are fixedly connected with the first connecting plate (143), the other ends of the four mounting rods (146) are fixedly connected with the second connecting plate (144), the middle of the second connecting plate (144) is provided with a mounting hole, the optical fiber fixing plate (145) is mounted in the mounting hole, and each mounting rod (146) is sleeved with a spring (147) and an elastic block (148).
7. An optical fiber grinder for optical fiber processing according to claim 1, wherein: watering subassembly (21) is including removing seat (211), removal electric putter (212), movable block (213), watering motor (214), watering axle (215), connecting block (216) and watering head (217), be equipped with on removing seat (211) and remove track (218), movable block (213) are installed on removing track (218) and both sliding fit, remove electric putter (212) and install the one end of removing seat (211) and the output of removing electric putter (212) and the one end fixed connection of movable block (213), watering motor (214) are installed in the one end of movable block (213) and the upper end of watering axle (215) and the output fixed connection of watering motor (214), the lower extreme at watering axle (215) is installed in connecting block (216), and two watering heads (217) are the symmetry and set up on connecting block (216).
8. An optical fiber grinder for optical fiber processing according to claim 7, wherein: the wiping component (22) comprises a wiping electric push rod (221), a wiping block (222), a wiping motor (223), a wiping disk (224) and a wiping cloth (225), the middle part of the moving block (213) is provided with a sliding groove (226), the wiping block (222) is arranged in the sliding groove (226) and is in sliding fit with the sliding groove, the output end of the wiping electric push rod (221) is fixedly connected with the wiping block (222), the wiping motor (223) is arranged at the upper end of the wiping block (222), the output end of the wiping motor (223) is provided with a wiping shaft fixedly connected with the wiping motor, the wiping tray (224) is arranged at the lower end of the wiping shaft, the wiping cloth (225) is arranged at the lower end of the wiping tray (224), the lower end of the movable seat (211) is provided with a bearing platform (227), the bearing platform (227) is provided with a cleaning motor (228), the output end of the cleaning motor (228) is provided with a cleaning roller brush (229) fixedly connected with the cleaning motor.
9. An optical fiber grinder for optical fiber processing according to claim 1, wherein: lifting unit (31) include lead screw slip table (311) and elevator block (312), lead screw slip table (311) are vertical setting and elevator block (312) and install on lead screw slip table (311).
10. An optical fiber grinder for optical fiber processing according to claim 9, wherein: the cleaning assembly (32) comprises a cleaning electric push rod (321) and a cleaning block (322), the cleaning block (322) is arranged on the lifting block (312) and is in sliding fit with the lifting block (312), the output end of the cleaning electric push rod (321) is fixedly connected with one side of the cleaning block (322), a cleaning motor (323) is arranged in the cleaning block (322), a cleaning disc (324) is arranged at the output end of the cleaning motor (323), cleaning cloth (325) is arranged on the cleaning disc (324), and a plurality of water spray heads (326) are arranged at the lower end of the lifting block (312).
CN201911190507.7A 2019-11-28 2019-11-28 Optical fiber grinding machine for optical fiber processing Active CN110842756B (en)

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CN111390670B (en) * 2020-04-01 2021-08-31 东莞市翔通光电技术有限公司 Ceramic ferrule grinding processing method, equipment and storage medium
CN112276740B (en) * 2020-09-30 2022-01-21 贰零柒(徐闻)工业互联网有限公司 High-efficient optic fibre of roll formula grinds machine
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CN113927420A (en) * 2021-09-28 2022-01-14 南京树芽科技有限公司 Multifunctional optical fiber polishing equipment
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CN117207060B (en) * 2023-11-09 2024-02-02 江苏伟德光电科技有限公司 Optical fiber connector lock pin grinds firing equipment

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CN204149006U (en) * 2014-09-09 2015-02-11 新中合光电科技(保靖)有限公司 A kind of many plece-cliped types abrasive disk for end surface of optical fiber connector grinding
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