CN110116351A - A kind of optical fiber is at terminal - Google Patents
A kind of optical fiber is at terminal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110116351A CN110116351A CN201910390857.1A CN201910390857A CN110116351A CN 110116351 A CN110116351 A CN 110116351A CN 201910390857 A CN201910390857 A CN 201910390857A CN 110116351 A CN110116351 A CN 110116351A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- optical fiber
- abrasive disk
- terminal
- frame body
- guide holder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000137852 Petrea volubilis Species 0.000 description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 208000003618 Intervertebral Disc Displacement Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000036316 preload Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002337 anti-port Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B19/00—Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group
- B24B19/22—Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B37/00—Lapping machines or devices; Accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B37/00—Lapping machines or devices; Accessories
- B24B37/11—Lapping tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B37/00—Lapping machines or devices; Accessories
- B24B37/27—Work carriers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B37/00—Lapping machines or devices; Accessories
- B24B37/34—Accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/10—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
- B24B47/12—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Grinding And Polishing Of Tertiary Curved Surfaces And Surfaces With Complex Shapes (AREA)
- Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of optical fiber into terminal, is related to milling apparatus technical field.The optical fiber includes frame body, fiber clamp, grinding assembly at terminal, one is movable part of the guiding active configuration on frame body up and down in grinding assembly and fiber clamp, one is the fixation member being fixedly mounted on frame body, lift drive mechanism is arranged on frame body, and movable part lifting is driven to separate optic fibre end and abrasive sheet on abrasive disk or more when optic fibre end replaces ground station.Movable part is driven to go up and down when optic fibre end needs replacing ground station by lift drive mechanism, it can be separated with abrasive disk during optic fibre end replaces ground station, it avoids colliding with the edge of abrasive disk, the quantity of abrasive disk does not influence the setting of lift drive mechanism, optical fiber is improved into the scope of application of terminal, solves the problems, such as that current optical fiber is small at the terminal scope of application.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to milling apparatus technical fields, and in particular to a kind of optical fiber is at terminal.
Background technique
Optical fiber is the equipment ground for the end face to optical fiber at terminal, generally includes the clamp portion of grip optical fiber head
Divide and be equipped with the means of abrasion of abrasive disk, sand paper is fixed on the upper surface of abrasive disk, motor rotation drives abrasive disk, grinding
Sand paper face on disk is fitted in the lower end rotation of optical fiber head to realize grinding.
As the Chinese patent of Authorization Notice No. CN206084737U, authorized announcement date 2017.04.12 disclose a kind of optical fiber
At terminal, including base and indexable pallet, be rotatably equipped with abrasive disk on indexable pallet, on the master body of abrasive disk there are three
The installation position of abrasive sheet is installed.The edge of indexable pallet is equipped with pushing tow protrusion, between pushing tow protrusion is in the circumferential direction of indexable pallet
Every being evenly distributed with, the mandril on clamping apparatus disk is jacked up upwards by pushing tow protrusion, so that optic fibre end takes off from embedding slot or cleaning slot
Out, guarantee that optic fibre end will not collide with the slot edge of each embedding slot and cleaning slot.This optical fiber can be to optical fiber at terminal
End carries out multistation automatic grinding, but when the optical fiber lapping disk of setting is more, pushing tow protrusion is difficult to meet more grinding
The case where status requirement of disk, the corresponding pushing tow protrusion of multiple abrasive disks usually will appear interference, complex structural designs, therefore adopt
Optical fiber is made to be commonly available to the less situation of abrasive disk at terminal with the mode that pushing tow protrusion makes optic fibre end leave abrasive disk,
There is a problem of that the scope of application is small.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of optical fiber into terminal, is used with solving optical fiber in the prior art into terminal
The small problem of the scope of application caused by the edge setting pushing tow protrusion of indexable pallet.
To achieve the above object, optical fiber of the invention is at the technical solution of terminal:
Optical fiber includes frame body at terminal,
Fiber clamp: it is arranged on frame body, for fixing optic fibre end；
Grinding assembly: including indexable seat, rolling assembling in indexable seat top lap, grinding motor, the band of drive abrasive disk rotation
The seat revolution of turn position is to realize indexable position rotaring motor；
One is movable part of the guiding active configuration on frame body up and down in grinding assembly and fiber clamp, another is fixation
The fixation member being mounted on frame body,
Lift drive mechanism: being arranged on frame body, and movable part lifting is driven to make optical fiber when optic fibre end replaces ground station
End separates up and down with abrasive sheet on abrasive disk.
The utility model has the advantages that optical fiber of the invention is provided with lift drive mechanism at terminal, by lift drive mechanism in optical fiber
End drives movable part lifting when replacing ground station, movable part liter is driven when optic fibre end needs replacing ground station
Drop, separates optic fibre end with abrasive sheet on abrasive disk, as position rotaring motor drives indexable seat revolution, arrive optic fibre end with it is corresponding
Ground station to it is corresponding when lift drive mechanism so that abrasive sheet and optic fibre end on abrasive disk is contacted work, optic fibre end more
It can be separated with abrasive disk during changing ground station, avoid colliding with abrasive disk, realize the protective effect to optic fibre end,
Due to being driven using lift drive mechanism to movable part, the quantity of abrasive disk is to the no shadow of the setting of lift drive mechanism
It rings, improves optical fiber into the scope of application of terminal, solve the problems, such as that current optical fiber is small at the terminal scope of application.
Further, grinding assembly is movable part, and grinding assembly includes being oriented to the guide holder being assemblied on frame body up and down,
On guide holder, fiber clamp is fixed on frame body indexable seat rolling assembling, and the lift drive mechanism passes through driving guide holder
Upper and lower guiding activity goes up and down movable part, and fiber clamp is in above abrasive disk, and grinding assembly is movable part, in comparison
The height of lift drive mechanism, easy of rise driving mechanism arrangement can be reduced.
Further, in order to reduce the occupied space of lift drive mechanism, lift drive mechanism includes being arranged on frame body
The up and down lifting motor of driving grinding assembly and setting are used to apply movable part between grinding assembly and fiber clamp
Add the dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head close to fiber clamp direction elastic force, lifting motor is connect by flexible connector with guide holder, to pass through
Flexible connector drives guide holder or more guiding activity.Flexible connector drives guide holder up and down, occupies little space.
Further, the flexible connector is connecting rope, and the lower end of connecting rope is fixed on the output shaft of lifting motor.
Structure is simple, at low cost.
Further, in order to reduce elevator drive machine conformational space, output of the connecting rope in guide holder and lifting motor
Part between axis is vertically extending.
Further, in order to reduce optical fiber into the volume of terminal, it is further fixed on the guide pin extended up and down on the frame body,
Guide holder guiding is slidedly assemblied on guide pin, and the dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head is the helical spring being set on guide pin, the liter
It is below the guide holder and horizontally disposed with helical spring that motor setting is dropped.Lifting motor is horizontally disposed with helical spring, cloth
The side in helical spring is set, the space of helical spring side is made full use of, reduces optical fiber into the volume of terminal.
In order to further decrease optical fiber into the volume of terminal, the frame body includes the pedestal below guide holder, lifting
Motor is fixed on the base side, and the grinding motor and position rotaring motor are each attached to the downside of guide holder, lifting motor, grinding electricity
Machine, position rotaring motor three are in horizontally disposed.Three motors are horizontally disposed, and are in the downside of guide holder, compact-sized, subtract
Small volume of the optical fiber at terminal.
Further, in order to guarantee the guide effect of guide holder, it is further fixed on the guide pin extended up and down on the frame body,
Guide holder guiding is slidedly assemblied on guide pin.
Further, in order to improve the waterproof performance of optical fiber optical transmitter and receiver, the guide holder includes pedestal and is fixed on pedestal
On installation set, top at least part of installation set in abrasive disk operational process always below the abrasive disk, described turn
For position seat rolling assembling in installation set, installation set peripheral seal is arranged with waterproof jacket, and the top of waterproof jacket and fiber clamp seal
Cooperate, opening upwards are provided on the inside of waterproof jacket and is lower than abrasive disk for collecting the capillary groove of sewage, the notch of capillary groove, prevents
Internal groove side wall and installation set the outer wall sealing of sink cooperate, and have the discharge outlet for sewage discharge on the cell wall of capillary groove.
In order to further increase waterproof effect, the installation set includes body and the fixed disk that is fixed at the top of body, institute
Stating fixed disk has in abrasive disk operational process the inboard portion below the abrasive disk always and in abrasive disk operational process
In be in the exterior portion of abrasive disk radial outside always, inboard portion, which is equipped with, prevents water flow from inwardly flowing below the abrasive disk
Dynamic annular protrusion, the edge of exterior portion are in the top of capillary groove notch.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure diagram (not showing waterproof jacket) of optical fiber of the invention at the specific embodiment 1 of terminal；
Fig. 2 is the top view of optical fiber of the invention at the specific embodiment 1 of terminal；
Fig. 3 is the main view (not showing helical spring) of optical fiber of the invention at the specific embodiment 1 of terminal；
Fig. 4 is the sectional view along A-A of Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the C-C of Fig. 3 to cross-sectional view；
Fig. 6 is the J-J of Fig. 4 to cross-sectional view；
Fig. 7 is the K-K of Fig. 4 to cross-sectional view；
Fig. 8 is the M-M of Fig. 4 to cross-sectional view；
In figure: 1- frame body, 10- pedestal, 11- pillar, 2- fiber clamp, 20- fiber adapter, 21- matrix, 3- grinding assembly,
30- guide holder, 301- pedestal, 302- installation set, 3021- body, 3022- fixed disk, 3023- annular protrusion, 31- abrasive disk,
311- abrasive disk shaft, 3111- indexing seat cooperation section, 3112- abrasive disk cooperate section, 312- abrasive disk gear, the public tooth of 313-
Wheel, 314- grinding transmission gear, the public transmission gear of 315-, 316- abrasive sheet mounting groove, 317- abrasive disk protrusion, the center 318-
Axis, 32- grinding motor, 33- indexing seat, 331- ring gear, 332- indexing transmission gear, 34- position rotaring motor, 35- waterproof jacket,
351- capillary groove, 3511- internal groove side wall, 3512- discharge outlet, 4- lifting motor, 40- connecting rope, 41- synchronizing wheel, 42- wire pressing block,
5- guide pin, 50- guide pin fixed block, 6- helical spring, 7- linear bearing.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described further with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Optical fiber of the invention is at the specific embodiment 1 of terminal, and as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, which includes frame body 1 at terminal,
Frame body 1 is including pedestal 10 and is fixed on four pillars 11 extended up and down along the vertical direction on pedestal 10, the shape of pedestal 10
To be rectangular, four pillars 11 are separately positioned on the corner location of pedestal 10.The upper end of four pillars 11 is removable to be equipped in parallel
In the fiber clamp 2 of 10 upper side of pedestal, fiber clamp 2 is the fixation member being fixedly mounted on frame body 1.The fiber clamp 2
Also it is square plate structure, is equipped with the hole location for installing optic fibre end, center of the hole location about fiber clamp 2 in medium position
Be centrosymmetric arrangement.The fiber adapter 20 that optical fiber connector is wherein housed is mounted in the hole location of fiber clamp 2, and really
Fiber adapter 20 is protected to be installed in place, after optical fiber connector is installed to fiber adapter 20, ceramic insertion core in optical fiber connector
Optic fibre end expose the downside of fiber clamp downwards.The upper end of four pillars 11 is equipped with threaded hole, and in fibre clip
It is corresponded on tool 2 and also offers corresponding perforation at corner location, fiber clamp 2 is pressed abd fixed on by the bolt by being located at quadrangle
On four pillars 11, it is ensured that the stationarity of fixed rear jig is not in shake.If necessary to replace fiber adapter 20, rotation
It eases out bolt and removes fiber clamp 2 and replace corresponding fiber adapter.In other embodiments, it is common that frame body can be other
Rack form, such as: two columns and base combination, or by support bar group at frame structure, or be also possible to U-board
The frame body etc. of composition.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, four guiding that corner location is respectively equipped with close four pillars 11 are located on pedestal 10
Pin 5, the length direction that guide pin 5 is parallel to pillar 11 extend vertically, and more specifically, pedestal 10 is fixed equipped with guide pin
Block 50, guide pin fixed block 50 is fixed by bolt and pedestal 10, and guiding is equipped with grinding assembly 3, grinding group on guide pin 5
Part 3 is that upper and lower guiding activity is assemblied in the movable part on frame body 1.
As shown in Figures 3 to 6, grinding assembly 3 include guide holder 30, grinding motor 32, indexable seat 33, position rotaring motor 34,
Abrasive disk 31 of the rolling assembling on indexable seat 33, wherein indexable 33 rolling assembling of seat, on guide holder 30, grinding motor 32 is used
In driving 31 rotation of abrasive disk, position rotaring motor 34 is realized and the revolution of abrasive disk 31 is driven to make optical fiber for driving indexable seat 33 to rotate
Ground station is replaced in end, and about 30 guide holder guiding is assemblied on frame body 1.It is ground there are four being set on abrasive disk 31 in the present embodiment
Grinder position, sets that there are two fibre clip holding positions on fiber clamp 2.
As shown in fig. 6, the lifting motor 4 for driving movable part or more guiding movement is provided with below guide holder 30, lifting
Motor 4 is fixed on pedestal 10, and lifting motor 4 drives the guiding sliding of about 30 guide holder by connecting rope 40.Stepper motor 4
Output shaft is equipped with synchronizing wheel 41, is arranged with connecting rope 40 in synchronizing wheel 41, and the lower end of connecting rope 40 is fixed in synchronizing wheel 41,
Synchronizing wheel 41 is equipped with perforation, and connecting rope 40 is installed in perforation, which is the prior art, for example can be with reference to publication No.
The connection type of wheel and rope disclosed in CN109088508A, the fixation hole that connecting rope passes through synchronizing wheel and motor shaft is formed,
Then connecting rope is held out against by jackscrew, the slot bottom of the groove in synchronizing wheel is opened up to be connected to fixation hole and be worn for what connecting rope passed through
Hole.Connecting rope 40 is wirerope in the present embodiment, and the other end of connecting rope 40 is fixed on guide holder 30, and in 41 He of synchronizing wheel
It is disposed to extend up and down along the vertical direction between guide holder 30, connecting rope 40 is fixed on guide holder 30 by wire pressing block 42.Connection
Part of the rope 40 between guide holder 30 and the output shaft of lifting motor 4 is vertically extending, reduces the length of connecting rope 40, makes simultaneously
It is compact-sized.Lifting motor 4 and connecting rope 40, which are formed, drives movable part to drive to the mobile lifting in the direction far from fixation member
Motivation structure.Connecting rope 40 forms the flexible connector being connected between driving mechanism and movable part.In other embodiments, lifting
Driving mechanism can select hydraulic drive mechanism, but be the need to ensure that the guiding relationship up and down of movable part and frame body, and lifting is driven
Motivation structure can also use slider-crank mechanism, pass through crank handle turns movable part oscilaltion；In other embodiments, lifting electricity
Machine can also drive movable part lifting by gear and rack teeth mechanism, in order to guarantee the pressure of abrasive sheet on optic fibre end and abrasive disk
Tightly, pressure spring can also be set between fiber adapter and matrix, and applying elastic force to optic fibre end makes optic fibre end cramp lapping
Piece, but need that pressure spring is arranged in the upside of fiber clamp at this time, increase optical fiber into the volume of terminal.
As shown in Fig. 4 to Fig. 8, specifically, indexable seat 33 is equipped with ring gear 331, set on the output shaft of position rotaring motor 34
There is the indexable transmission gear 332 engaged with ring gear 331, is rotated, driven by driving ring gear 331 when position rotaring motor 34 works
Indexable seat 33 rotates.In the present embodiment, grinding motor 32 is fixed on guide holder 30,31 eccentric setting of abrasive disk, with abrasive disk
The equal eccentric setting of three abrasive disk shafts 311 of 31 connections, makes track of the optic fibre end on abrasive disk 31 in the figure of eight, mentions
The effect of height grinding optic fibre end, avoids the problem that abrasive disk 31 only carries out geostrophic sand paper quick abrasion, and improve sand
The utilization rate of paper.It is provided with abrasive disk gear 312 in three abrasive disk shafts 311, is equipped with and drives at the center of indexable seat 33
The composite gear 313 of three abrasive disk gears 312, three abrasive disk gears 312 are engaged with composite gear 313, the present embodiment
Grinding motor 32 is positioned away from the position of indexable 33 axis of seat, and the output end of grinding motor 32 is provided with grinding transmission gear
314, composite gear 313 is coaxially fixed with the public transmission gear 315 in 313 lower section of composite gear, grinds transmission gear 314
It is engaged with public transmission gear 315.Wherein abrasive disk shaft 311 includes the indexable seat being rotatably assorted with indexable seat 33 by bearing
Cooperation section 3111 and the abrasive disk cooperation section 3112 being rotatably assorted with abrasive disk by bearing, in the drive of abrasive disk gear 312
Under, 311 rotation of abrasive disk shaft, in the rotation of indexable seat 33, under the drive of indexable seat 33, abrasive disk shaft 311 revolves.It grinds
Mill 31 is equipped with abrasive sheet mounting groove 316, and sand paper is fixed in abrasive sheet mounting groove 316 when use.
Guide holder 30 includes pedestal 301 and the installation set 302 being fixed on pedestal 301, and indexable 33 rolling assembling of seat is being pacified
In encapsulation 302, in order to avoid the water of abrasive disk outflow enters the inside of grinding assembly, in the present embodiment, 302 top of installation set is outer
Sealing shroud is enclosed equipped with waterproof jacket 35, waterproof jacket 35 is elastic rubber set, and the bottom of waterproof jacket 35 and the sealing of installation set 302 cooperate,
The matrix 21 of top and fiber clamp 2, which seals, to be cooperated, and the inside of waterproof jacket 35 is provided with opening upwards for collecting the anti-of sewage
Sink 351, the notch of capillary groove 351 are lower than abrasive disk 31, and the internal groove side wall 3511 and 302 outer wall of installation set of capillary groove 351 seal
Cooperate, has the discharge outlet 3512 for sewage discharge on the cell wall of capillary groove 351, top a part of installation set 302 is in abrasive disk
Always in 31 lower section of abrasive disk in 31 operational process, the water flowed out from abrasive disk 31 enters capillary groove 351 and passes through capillary groove 351
Discharge outlet 3512 be discharged.In other embodiments, when grinding assembly sealing performance itself is higher, waterproof jacket can be not provided with；
The form of waterproof jacket can also be changed according to the actual needs, for example, capillary groove also can be set at the middle part of waterproof jacket.
Capillary groove 351 is annular groove in the present embodiment, in other embodiments, multiple fans that capillary groove can also be circumferentially arranged along waterproof jacket
Annular groove, two trough wall surfaces that fan annular groove is oppositely arranged in the circumferential should be inclined-plane, to reduce two neighboring fan as far as possible
Spacing between annular groove fans annular groove certainly and is also possible to straight trough, but the cell wall between two neighboring fan annular groove at this time
Thickness should be sufficiently small；Certainly multiple fan-shaped annular grooves can also be staggered in the axial direction of waterproof jacket, and fan-shaped annular groove up and down can at this time
To there is the part of overlapping, the cell wall of fan-shaped annular groove is not required at this time.In other embodiments, waterproof jacket is also possible to PU, plastics
Etc. other materials.
Specifically, installation set 302 is split type structure in the present embodiment, installation set 302 includes body 3021 and is fixed on
The body 3021 of the fixed disk 3022 at 3021 top of body, waterproof jacket 35 and installation set 302, which seals, to be cooperated, and fixed disk 3022 has
In 31 operational process of abrasive disk always the inboard portion below the abrasive disk 31 and in 31 operational process of abrasive disk always
Exterior portion in 31 radial outside of abrasive disk, wherein fixed disk and abrasive disk meet in the projection of same level: inside
Partial projection is Chong Die with the projection of abrasive disk, and the projection of exterior portion is in the outside of abrasive disk projection.It is set on inboard portion
There is the annular protrusion 3023 for preventing water flow from inwardly flowing below abrasive disk 31, the edge of exterior portion is in capillary groove 351
The top of notch, annular protrusion 3023 can prevent water flow from inwardly flowing, and guarantee waterproof performance.In the present embodiment, abrasive disk 31
Outer bottom be provided with the abrasive disk protrusion 317 of annular, abrasive disk protrusion 317 is slidably matched with fixed disk 3022, convex annular
It plays 3023 to be slidably matched with the bottom surface of abrasive disk 31, passes through the effect of annular protrusion 3023 and abrasive disk protrusion 317, guarantee is ground
Stability in 31 operational process of disk.
In other embodiments, waterproof jacket, which can also be sealed directly with the lateral surface of fixed disk, to be cooperated, at this time fixed disk and set
Body can be integral structure；In other embodiments, in the case where installation space is met the requirements, fortune of the installation set in abrasive disk
The lower section of abrasive disk can be completely in during row, can according to need in installation set with the sealing station of waterproof jacket at this time into
Row adjustment, for example can be the top, middle part or lower part of installation set.
In the present embodiment, indexable seat 33 is arrived in body 3021 by bearing rolling assembling, wherein composite gear 313 and public affairs
It is arranged on central axis 317 with transmission gear 315, the lower end of central axis 317 is by bearing rolling assembling in guide holder 30
On pedestal 301.
In the space that four pillars 11 that guide holder 30 is located at frame body 1 are surrounded, the corner location of guide holder 30 is equipped with phase
For the notch answered to avoid four pillars 11, the position that guide pin 5 is corresponded on guide holder 30 is equipped with perforation, consolidates at 30 perforation of guide holder
Surely there is linear bearing 7, guide pin 5 is installed in the inner hole of linear bearing 7, and the guiding of linear bearing 7 is more accurate, it is ensured that guide holder
30 are in a horizontal position always during moving up and down along guide pin 5, ensure that the abrasive disk 31 of grinding assembly 3 in grinding
Upper abrasive sheet the optic fibre end of downside that expose fiber clamp 2 can be carried out stablizing grinding, prevent because of abrasive disk 31 not
Level leads to optic fibre end is finally ground that there are mismachining tolerances.It is arranged with helical spring 6, spiral shell respectively on four guide pins 5
The both ends of rotation spring 6 press against on the opposing end surface of guide pin fixed block 50 and linear bearing 7, pass through the elasticity of helical spring 6
Press effect enables guide holder 30 and grinding assembly 3 to be automatically moved up, and realizes elastic grinding.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 6, the downside that motor 32 and position rotaring motor 34 are each attached to guide holder 30 is ground, and in order to
Reduce optical fiber into the volume of terminal, in the present embodiment, grinding motor 32, position rotaring motor 34, lifting motor 4 and helical spring are horizontal
Arrangement, takes full advantage of the space between pedestal 10 and guide holder 30, reduces optical fiber as far as possible into the volume of terminal.Other are implemented
In example, above-mentioned layout can change as needed, for example, grinding motor can be arranged at the center on the upside of guide holder, or
The downside etc. of guide holder is arranged in lifting motor by person.
Rotate and reverse realization and loosen connecting rope 40 upwards and pull down by controlling lifting motor 4 and is close to splicing
40.Guide holder 30 can be driven up and down, realize separating or contacting up and down for abrasive sheet and optic fibre end on abrasive disk 31
Work.It is set on abrasive disk 31 in the present embodiment there are four ground station, is equipped with abrasive sheet, this implementation in each ground station
The installation of abrasive sheet for convenience, abrasive disk 31 are equipped with abrasive sheet locating slot in example, when optic fibre end replaces ground station,
After optic fibre end is separated with abrasive sheet, abrasive sheet locating slot should be left, avoids abrasive sheet locating slot and optical fiber in replacement process
End is collided with, and certainly, in other embodiments, being higher than on abrasive sheet locating slot or abrasive disk in abrasive sheet apical side height does not have
When abrasive sheet locating slot is arranged, abrasive sheet is left in optic fibre end guarantee in replacement process.Grinding in front on abrasive disk
Grinder position is corase grinding station, is fine grinding station in subsequent station, and there are four the abrasive disk settings in the present embodiment, Ke Yixuan
It selects therein at least two and carries out grinding operation.The setting of station quantity can according to need adjustment in other embodiments, such as
It can be two, three, five etc..
Optical fiber connector to be ground is clamped to fiber clamp 2, since the time of corase grinding fine grinding is different, this reality
It applies the optical fiber connector once clamped in example and is in the same ground station, in other embodiments, can according to mounting condition
When multiple optical fiber connectors are arranged simultaneously, naturally it is also possible to the light of the primary optical fiber connector for installing two ground stations simultaneously
Fine end.Grinding motor 32, lifting motor 4, position rotaring motor 34 work independently, position rotaring motor 34 and lifting in the present embodiment
Motor 4 is stepper motor, 4 line 20BY all-metal The gear deceleration stepper motor of specially 2 phase, and grinding motor uses GM16-050
Direct current generator.Grinding the mutual cooperation of motor 32, lifting motor 4, position rotaring motor 34 is passed through by chip microcontroller
Single-chip microcontroller controls the rotation direction and running speed of each motor.Grinding motor 32 keeps constant direction of rotation and speed, indexing
Motor 34 keeps direction of rotation constant, and rotation speed is determined according to the position of abrasive sheet on abrasive disk 31, according to setting
Angle of operation adjustment.Lifting motor 4 is according to abrasive sheet position on abrasive disk 31, and according to the angle of operation of setting, timing is more
Change rotation direction and the duration of runs.
It is illustrated by taking SC optical fiber connector as an example below, abrasive sheet uses grinding abrasive paper when grinding, in other embodiments
It can according to need the type of selection abrasive sheet, for example can be the thicker grinding block of thickness.First at four of abrasive disk 31
4 kinds of abrasive sheets are put in ground station, are respectively: 30 μm, 9 μm, 0 μm, ADS.Point starts key and starts to grind, and grinds motor 32
Start to operate by constant direction and speed, position rotaring motor 34 rotates clockwise, and sets operating step number according to motor model, works as grinding
When disk 31 is 34 degree of revolution rotation clockwise, the optic fibre end of SC optical fiber connector reaches the range of 30 μm of sand paper.Lifting motor 4 is anti-
To operating, connecting rope 40 fluffs, and the elastic force provided by the helical spring 6 on four guide pins 5, grinding assembly 3 rises overally,
By setting operating step number according to motor model, reach the height set.The optic fibre end of SC optical fiber connector and 30 μm of sand
Paper reaches preload pressure requirement, starts the grinding of the 1st procedure, and 34 reduction of speed of position rotaring motor simultaneously adds delay, rotates 22 degree, the used time 15
Second.
30 μm of sand paper edges are reached, lifting motor 4 rotates in the forward direction, and tension is intertwined and connected rope 40, under 3 entirety of grinding assembly
Drop is automatically stopped when reaching lifting reset origin, reaches down position requirement.68 degree of 34 accelerated service of position rotaring motor simultaneously, reaches
To the grinding range of 9 μm of sand paper.4 antiport of lifting motor, connecting rope 40 fluff, and pass through the spiral bullet on four guide pins 5
The elastic force that spring 6 provides, grinding assembly 3 rise overally, and set operating step number according to motor model, reach the height set.SC
The optic fibre end of optical fiber connector and 9 μm of sand paper reach preload pressure requirement, start the grinding of the 2nd procedure, and position rotaring motor 34 drops
Speed simultaneously adds delay, rotates 22 degree, the used time 25 seconds.
9 μm of sand paper edges are reached, lifting motor 4 rotates in the forward direction, and tension is intertwined and connected rope 40,3 entire lowering of grinding assembly,
When reaching lifting reset origin, it is automatically stopped, reaches down position requirement.68 degree of 34 accelerated service of position rotaring motor simultaneously, reaches 1
The grinding range of μm sand paper.4 antiport of lifting motor, connecting rope 40 fluff, and pass through the helical spring 6 on four guide pins 5
The elastic force of offer, grinding assembly 3 rise overally, and by setting operating step number according to motor model, reach the height set.SC
The optic fibre end of optical fiber connector and 1 μm of sand paper reach preload pressure requirement, start the grinding of the 3rd procedure, and position rotaring motor 34 drops
Speed simultaneously adds delay, rotates 22 degree, the used time 20 seconds.
1 μm of sand paper edge is reached, lifting motor 4 rotates in the forward direction, and tension is intertwined and connected rope 40,3 entire lowering of grinding assembly,
When reaching lifting reset origin, it is automatically stopped, reaches down position requirement.68 degree of 34 accelerated service of position rotaring motor simultaneously, reaches
The grinding range of ADS sand paper.4 antiport of lifting motor, connecting rope 40 fluff, and pass through the helical spring 6 on four guide pins 5
The elastic force of offer, grinding assembly 3 rise overally, and by setting operating step number according to motor model, reach the height set.SC
The optic fibre end and ADS sand paper of optical fiber connector reach preload pressure requirement, start the grinding of the 4th procedure, and position rotaring motor 34 drops
Speed simultaneously adds delay, rotates 22 degree, the used time 20 seconds.
ADS sand paper edge is reached, lifting motor 4 rotates in the forward direction, and tension is intertwined and connected rope 40,3 entire lowering of grinding assembly,
When reaching reset origin, it is automatically stopped, reaches down position requirement.Direct current main motor stops rotating.Rotation Step motor is opened
Begin to accelerate rotation, revolve 34 degree of arrival revolution origins.
In other embodiments, movable part is also possible to fiber clamp, and grinding assembly is fixation member；Guide holder can be led
To being assemblied on pillar；Guide holder can be directly slidably matched by inner surface with guide pin, and guiding accuracy is lower at this time, be suitble to
In to the lower occasion of guiding accuracy requirement.
In other embodiments, the setting of abrasive disk can use notification number for form disclosed in CN103586766B, i.e.,
Multiple abrasive disks are set, and a ground station is arranged in each abrasive disk, and an abrasive sheet, each grinding is arranged in a ground station
The corresponding shaft of disk is at the center of abrasive disk, and abrasive disk does not deflect at this time, abrasive disk rotation when work, while in indexable electricity
The lower revolution of machine effect, due to the simple concentric rotation of abrasive disk instruction, the fiber end face at this abrasive disk grinding not will form
The optical fiber Insertion Loss in microballoon face, formation is larger, suitable for requiring lower common optical fiber lapping.
Optical fiber of the invention is at the specific embodiment 2 of terminal with the difference of above-described embodiment, fiber clamp can more than
Lower guiding is movably arranged on frame body and is formed movable part, correspondingly, grinding assembly is fixedly mounted on frame body and is formed solid
Determine component, drives fiber clamp to move up and down by lifting motor and helical spring, realize elastic grinding.At this time frame body to
On extend to the upside of fiber clamp, the upside of fiber clamp is arranged in lifting motor and helical spring.
Optical fiber of the invention is that helical spring can be replaced at the specific embodiment 3 of terminal with the difference of above-described embodiment
The extension spring being changed between the downside of guide holder upper side and fiber clamp that grinding assembly is arranged in, passes through extension spring
The optical fiber end that elastic tensioning power straight up makes the abrasive disk of grinding assembly press touching always in the downside for exposing fiber clamp
Head, to realize elastic grinding.
Optical fiber of the invention is, in above-described embodiment at the specific embodiment 4 of terminal with the difference of above-described embodiment
Connecting rope is wirerope, and connecting rope is nylon rope in the present embodiment, and the both ends of nylon rope are separately fixed at the guiding of grinding assembly
On seat and in the synchronizing wheel of driving mechanism, by stepper motor work tense nylon rope with drive guide holder and grinding assembly to
Lower movement.
Optical fiber of the invention is that connecting rope can also be replaced at the specific embodiment 5 of terminal with the difference of above-described embodiment
It changes chain into, correspondingly, driving mechanism is leadscrew-nut mechanism, offers on pedestal and passed through up and down along the vertical direction for lead screw
Perforation, the fixture nut at punch position on pedestal, lead screw and nut thread cooperate, and the lower end of the upper end of lead screw and chain
Flexural pivot connection, the upper end of chain is fixed on the guide holder of grinding assembly.Lead screw is reversely screwed when use, is led by chain-driving
It is moved down to seat and grinding assembly, since flexural pivot connects between lead screw and chain, is unlikely to lead while screwing lead screw
Cause chain torsion.Forward direction screws lead screw, and chain becomes non-tension from former tension, in the upward elastic force of helical spring
Press effect under, guide holder and grinding assembly move up, and the abrasive disk of grinding assembly and expose fiber clamp under
After the optic fibre end of side completely attaches to, continues forward direction and screw lead screw, it is ensured that chain is in non-tension to guarantee that elasticity is ground
Mill.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of optical fiber is at terminal, including frame body,
Fiber clamp: it is arranged on frame body, for fixing optic fibre end；
Grinding assembly: including indexable seat, rolling assembling in indexable seat top lap, grinding motor, the band of drive abrasive disk rotation
The seat revolution of turn position is to realize indexable position rotaring motor；
It is characterized in that a movable part for upper and lower guiding active configuration on frame body in grinding assembly and fiber clamp, separately
One is the fixation member being fixedly mounted on frame body,
Lift drive mechanism: being arranged on frame body, and movable part lifting is driven to make optical fiber when optic fibre end replaces ground station
End separates up and down with abrasive sheet on abrasive disk.
2. optical fiber according to claim 1 is at terminal, characterized in that grinding assembly is movable part, and grinding assembly includes
It is oriented to the guide holder being assemblied on frame body up and down, on guide holder, fiber clamp is fixed on frame body indexable seat rolling assembling, institute
Stating lift drive mechanism goes up and down movable part by guiding activity above and below driving guide holder.
3. optical fiber according to claim 2 is at terminal, characterized in that lift drive mechanism includes that setting drives on frame body
The up and down lifting motor of grinding assembly and setting are leaned between grinding assembly and fiber clamp for applying to movable part
The dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head of nearly fiber clamp direction elastic force, lifting motor is connect by flexible connector with guide holder, to pass through flexibility
Connector drives guide holder or more guiding activity.
4. optical fiber according to claim 3 is at terminal, characterized in that the flexible connector is connecting rope, connecting rope
Lower end is fixed on the output shaft of lifting motor.
5. optical fiber according to claim 4 is at terminal, characterized in that the connecting rope is defeated guide holder and lifting motor
Part between shaft is vertically extending.
6. optical fiber according to claim 3 is at terminal, characterized in that be further fixed on the guiding extended up and down on the frame body
Pin, guide holder guiding are slidedly assemblied on guide pin, and the dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head is the helical spring being set on guide pin, described
Lifting motor setting is below the guide holder and horizontally disposed with helical spring.
7. optical fiber according to claim 3 is at terminal, characterized in that the frame body includes the bottom below guide holder
Seat, lifting motor are fixed on the base side, and the grinding motor and position rotaring motor are each attached to the downside of guide holder, lifting electricity
Machine, grinding motor, position rotaring motor three are in horizontally disposed.
8. according to optical fiber described in claim 2-5 any one at terminal, characterized in that be further fixed on the frame body up and down
The guide pin of extension, guide holder guiding are slidedly assemblied on guide pin.
9. according to optical fiber described in claim 2-5 any one at terminal, characterized in that the guide holder includes pedestal and consolidates
The installation set being scheduled on pedestal, top at least part of installation set is in abrasive disk operational process always under abrasive disk
Side, for the indexing seat rolling assembling in installation set, installation set peripheral seal is arranged with waterproof jacket, the top of waterproof jacket and optical fiber
Fixture sealing cooperates, and opening upwards are provided on the inside of waterproof jacket and are lower than for collecting the capillary groove of sewage, the notch of capillary groove
Internal groove side wall and installation set the outer wall sealing of abrasive disk, capillary groove cooperate, and have the discharge outlet for sewage discharge on the cell wall of capillary groove.
10. optical fiber according to claim 9 is at terminal, characterized in that the installation set includes body and is fixed on body
The fixed disk at top, the fixed disk have in abrasive disk operational process the inboard portion below the abrasive disk always and
Always the exterior portion of abrasive disk radial outside is in abrasive disk operational process, inboard portion is equipped with below abrasive disk
The annular protrusion that water flow inwardly flows is prevented, the edge of exterior portion is in the top of capillary groove notch.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910390857.1A CN110116351B (en) | 2019-05-10 | 2019-05-10 | Optical fiber end forming machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910390857.1A CN110116351B (en) | 2019-05-10 | 2019-05-10 | Optical fiber end forming machine |
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| CN110116351B CN110116351B (en) | 2024-06-11 |
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| CN110712104A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-01-21 | 精海联科(宁波)智能设备有限公司 | Can realize automatic equipment of polishing of changing three kinds of model abrasive material discs |
| CN110842756A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-02-28 | 朱昀 | Optical fiber grinding machine for optical fiber processing |
| CN113727810A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2021-11-30 | 株式会社精工技研 | Optical fiber ferrule end face grinding device |
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