CN110841000A - 一种中药排毒祛痘面膜粉及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种中药排毒祛痘面膜粉及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN110841000A CN110841000A CN201911224616.6A CN201911224616A CN110841000A CN 110841000 A CN110841000 A CN 110841000A CN 201911224616 A CN201911224616 A CN 201911224616A CN 110841000 A CN110841000 A CN 110841000A
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Abstract
本发明属于中药美容技术领域,涉及一种中药排毒祛痘面膜粉及其制备方法。纯中药成分,不脱皮、不红肿、不添任何有害化学物质和激素成份,无副作用。不留疤痕、不复发。具有清热泻火、活血消炎、排毒祛痘、美白嫩肤的功效。适用于:痤疮(青春痘)、疔毒、皮肤过敏、化妆品过敏等。有治疮不留疤,祛痘不留痕的特点。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于中药美容技术领域,涉及一种中药排毒祛痘面膜粉及其制备方法。
背景技术
痤疮,好发于面部和胸背部,是一种毛囊皮脂腺的急性或慢性炎症。俗称青春痘、粉刺、暗疮,是皮肤科常见病,多发病。多发于青少年,病情反复,据学者统计,青春期男性有95%,女性有85%患过不同程度的痤疮。
痤疮是一种多病因性疾病,其发病机理目前尚未完全清楚。可能由于青春期雄性激素增多,特别是双氢睾丸酮的增加,使皮脂分泌增多,同时使毛囊皮脂腺导管角化栓塞,导致皮脂淤积于毛囊内而形成脂栓,即所谓粉刺黑头或白头。毛囊内的痤疮杆菌,在富有营养并相对缺氧的环境内繁殖较快,并产生溶脂酶、蛋白分解酶和透明质酸酶。溶脂酶分解皮脂中的甘油三酸酯使其成为游离脂肪酸。游离脂肪酸、蛋白分解酶和透明质酸酶能破坏毛囊壁,使毛囊内含物进入真皮,从而引起毛囊皮脂腺的炎症反应。此外,毛囊内寄生痤疮丙酸菌;体内微量元素特别是锌的缺乏或相对不足。遗传也可能有一定关系。
中医认为痤疮是内热炽盛,外受风邪所致,或为饮食不节,过食肥甘厚味,胃热上蒸;亦可为月经不调,瘀滞化热等。 但有肺热、血热、肝热、阴虚内热之分。脓疱等皮损属于风热、毒热所致。囊肿性痤疮聚合性痤疮等炎性症状不明显,慢性过程,为寒疮寒疡之症。又如瘢痕性痤疮可因气滞血瘀所致。
发明内容
本发明针对传统痤疮治疗过程中存在的问题提出一种新型的中药排毒祛痘面膜粉及其制备方法。
为了达到上述目的,本发明是采用下述的技术方案实现的:
痤疮病理分析:1、皮脂腺肥大,毛囊漏斗部及皮脂腺导管开口处角化过度,毛囊扩大,于毛囊口处形成黑头,黑头由角质细胞和皮脂组成。2、毛囊周围有以淋巴细胞为主的炎性浸润,形成炎性丘疹。黑头阻塞引起的毛囊内外继发感染,可出现脓疱。黑头或脓疱穿破毛囊壁进入真皮,可引起异物肉芽性反应,而形成结节。结节继发感染,形成脓肿。长期炎性反应可使毛囊和皮脂腺遭到破坏发生纤维化,而形成疤痕的病理变化。
中医外治学,在两千年前的中医古医书黄帝内经,即有药敷、药熨、药浴、药膏、灸、针刺、按摩、导引、吹气约十八种外治法的记载,历经周朝、秦、汉、隋、唐、宋、明到了清朝以吴尚先总其大成,为外治学之大师,把外治学说一书彻底的实践,加上其行医之心得、记录,以骈体文编撰了理瀹骈文。
中药外治疗法是中医采用中药对疾病进行治疗的一种方式,也可以说是一种给药途径,它是中医治疗疾病疗法的一部分,并不是孤立存在的,而是有机的和内治疗法联系在一起的,根据病情轻重可有所偏重,或以内治为主或以外治为主,又可单独采用内治或外治,又可内外兼治同时并举,以达到治愈疾病为目的。
对中药外治法暂做以下分析:
一、中药外治疗法有内病外治和外病外治疗法,发生于肌体内部的疾病,用中药外治叫内病外治,发生于肌表的疾病,用中药外治叫外病外治,采用什么样的疗法要根据疾病的性质轻重而定,如疾病发于肌表,毒气没有入内,只采用外治疗法就可达到治疗目的的,便可只采用中药外治的疗法。如疾病虽发于肌表,但病根于内,就必须采用内外兼治,如疾病虽发于内,只外治就可将病根除的,便可只采用中药外治的疗法,或者内外兼治。
二、中药外治疗法有直接疗法和间接疗法。如头痛贴敷太阳穴,长白口疮贴敷涌泉穴,这种通过穴位刺激经络传导来达到治疗疾病目的的叫间接疗法,如某处长疮长痈疖等,用药直接贴敷患处的叫直接疗法。
三、中药外治疗法有封闭式疗法和开放式疗法。如贴敷膏药或软膏包扎封闭患处为封闭式疗法,如在患处直接涂抹药膏或中药调剂不加包扎为开放式疗法,封闭式疗法有益于提脓生肌和药物的保护,开放式疗法有益于干燥收敛,采用什么样的疗法需因病情而定。
四、中药外治疗法亦有表里寒热虚实阴阳八刚辩证之说,病主在表重治于外,病主在里重治于内,病主为寒药性宜温热,病主为热药性宜寒凉,病主为虚药性要平和,病主为实药性可猛烈,病主为阴要回阳救逆,病主为阳要滋阴清热解毒,这就是中药外治的对症疗法。
五、中药外治疗法要根据病情的转化灵活掌握用药的剂型。如单纯性红肿可用酒调剂抹患处,如取其滋润可用香油调剂抹患处,如取其拔毒可用樟丹制剂,取其燥湿可用松香制剂,取其杀虫灭菌可用醋调剂,取起生肌收口可用黄腊制剂,这就是中药外治疗法的剂型选择疗法。
六、中药外治疗法要在疾病发展的不同阶段采取不同的治疗原则。如破伤已感染和未感染,烧烫伤已感染和未感染,疮疖痈肿是阳症还是阴症等等,在不同的阶段采取不同的治法。如烧烫伤无感染可按烧烫伤治,日久感染化脓腐烂可按疮疖治,总之病有转化治法也要有变化,这就是中药外治疗法在疾病发展的不同阶段的灵活性和因病变而治法变的治疗原则。
七、中药外治疗法有贴掺敷熏蒸洗抹慰等疗法,贴一般指的是贴膏药,适用于肿疡、肿痛、风湿痛、瘰疠、肿块等症;掺一般指的是掺药面,适用于溃疡、破伤、用于生肌收口等症;敷一般指的是用软膏制剂或药面调剂贴敷于伤口上;熏是用中药的烟雾来达到治病目的的做法;蒸即是用煎熬中药的蒸气来治病;洗即用中药的煎剂洗患处以求治愈疾病;抹即将药膏或中药调剂直接涂抹患处;慰即是对患处的一种热敷疗法;总之中药的外治疗法很多有待进一步的研究探讨。
药物组成配方:金银花1—30份、蒲公英1—60份、黄芩1—30份、黄连1—30份、黄柏1—30份、地丁1—45份、鱼腥草1—60份、大青叶1—60份、连翘1—50份、生地1—30份、栀子1—40份、牡丹皮1—40份、马齿苋1—60份、大黄1—30份、龙胆草1—30份、五倍子1—30份、薄荷1—30份、赤芍1—30份、丹参1—60份、石膏1—90份、白芷1—30份、防风1—30份、制白附子1—30份、紫草1—30份、禹余粮1—90份、桃花1—60份、玄参1—30份、白蔹1—30份、荆芥1—30份、乳香1—30份、没药1—30份、菊花1—30份、茯苓1—30份、甘草1—30份、半夏1—30份、白芨1—60份、青黛1—50份、冰片1—30份。
配制方法
第一步选药:精选上方中药,晾干。
第二步炮制中药材:黄芩、黄连、大黄、赤芍、栀子酒制;半夏用姜制;乳香、没药制;黄柏、白附子盐制;禹余粮、石膏煅;
第三步称重配方:按原料药的重量称准配齐。
第四步加工粉碎:把配置好的中药材用中药粉碎机打成中药粉。
第五步过萝:把打好的中药粉过120目筛后备用。
用法用量:一次取6-10克中药粉,用温开水调成糊状(可加适量的绿药膏或者鱼石脂软膏)。洗面后均匀敷在面部,用保鲜膜覆盖20-30分钟后取下洗净即可。2-3天一次。一般一次见效,三次后痘及皮下暗红斑点明显消退。
药理作用:含有28种微量元素20余种氨基酸及人体必需的多种微量元素。让中药成份从皮肤表层逐步达到深层,提高排毒祛痘成份的滲透力,淡化皮肤深部痘性暗点。快速起到消炎、排毒、祛痘效果,祛痘不留痕,可达到从根本上祛痘及祛除痘痕的目的。
功效:清热泻火、活血消炎、排毒祛痘、美白嫩肤。
适用于:痤疮(青春痘)、疔毒、皮肤过敏、化妆品过敏等。有治疮不留疤,祛痘不留痕的特点。
药物分析:
方中大青叶、金银花、黄芩、黄柏、黄连、栀子、青黛等清热泻火、凉血、燥湿解毒;蒲公英、大黄、马齿苋等泻火解毒、清热利湿、凉血止血、消肿散结;白芷、半夏、连翘、浙贝母、薏苡仁、鱼腥草等燥湿化痰、消痞散结、排脓消肿;生地、丹参、紫草、牡丹皮、赤芍、桃仁等清热凉血、活血散瘀;血竭、乳香、没药、白芨、五倍子、禹余粮等活血散瘀、消肿散结、生肌敛疮、祛腐生肌;煅石膏、茯苓等利水滲湿、收湿敛疮;白附子、菊花、防风、薄荷等疏散风热,祛风发表,清利头目;冰片透皮防腐。此方结合有清热解毒、凉血止血、燥湿化痰、消痞散结,排脓消肿、活血散瘀、祛腐生肌、利水滲湿、收湿敛疮的功效,是一种不可多得的排毒祛痘良方。
与现有技术相比,本发明的优点和积极效果在于:
1.纯中药成分,不脱皮、不红肿、不添任何有害化学物质和激素成份,无副作用。不留疤痕、不复发。
2. 具有清热泻火、活血消炎、排毒祛痘、美白嫩肤的功效。
3. 适用于:痤疮(青春痘)、疔毒、皮肤过敏、化妆品过敏等。有治疮不留疤,祛痘不留痕的特点。
具体实施方式
为了能够更清楚地理解本发明的上述目的、特征和优点,下面结合具体实施例对本发明做进一步说明。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明,但是,本发明还可以采用不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施,因此,本发明并不限于下面公开说明书的具体实施例的限制。
实施例1,本实施例提供中药排毒祛痘面膜粉配方及其制备方法。
药物组成配方:金银花1g、蒲公英1g、黄芩1g、黄连1g、黄柏1g、地丁1g、鱼腥草1g、大青叶1g、连翘1g、生地1g、栀子1g、牡丹皮1g、马齿苋1g、大黄1g、龙胆草1g、五倍子1g、薄荷1g、赤芍1g、丹参1g、石膏1g、白芷1g、防风1g、制白附子1g、紫草1g、禹余粮1g、桃花1g、玄参1g、白蔹1g、荆芥1g、乳香1g、没药1g、菊花1g、茯苓1g、甘草1g、半夏1g、白芨1g、青黛1g、冰片1g。
配制方法
第一步选药:精选上方中药,晾干。
第二步炮制中药材:黄芩、黄连、大黄、赤芍、栀子酒制;半夏用姜制;乳香、没药制;黄柏、白附子盐制;禹余粮、石膏煅;
第三步称重配方:按原料药的重量称准配齐。
第四步加工粉碎:把配置好的中药材用中药粉碎机打成中药粉。
第五步过萝:把打好的中药粉过120目筛后备用。
实施例2,本实施例提供中药排毒祛痘面膜粉配方及其制备方法。
药物组成配方:金银花30g、蒲公英60g、黄芩30g、黄连30g、黄柏30g、地丁45g、鱼腥草60g、大青叶60g、连翘50g、生地30g、栀子40g、牡丹皮40g、马齿苋60g、大黄30g、龙胆草30g、五倍子30g、薄荷30g、赤芍30g、丹参60g、石膏90g、白芷30g、防风30g、制白附子30g、紫草30g、禹余粮90g、桃花60g、玄参30g、白蔹30g、荆芥30g、乳香30g、没药30g、菊花30g、茯苓30g、甘草30g、半夏30g、白芨60g、青黛50g、冰片30g。
配制方法
第一步选药:精选上方中药,晾干。
第二步炮制中药材:黄芩、黄连、大黄、赤芍、栀子酒制;半夏用姜制;乳香、没药制;黄柏、白附子盐制;禹余粮、石膏煅;
第三步称重配方:按原料药的重量称准配齐。
第四步加工粉碎:把配置好的中药材用中药粉碎机打成中药粉。
第五步过萝:把打好的中药粉过120目筛后备用。
实施例3,本实施例提供中药排毒祛痘面膜粉配方及其制备方法。
药物组成配方:金银花20g、蒲公英24g、黄芩12g、黄连8g、黄柏6g、地丁13g、鱼腥草34g、大青叶42g、连翘18g、生地14g、栀子11g、牡丹皮7g、马齿苋12g、大黄9g、龙胆草6g、五倍子13g、薄荷11g、赤芍14g、丹参34g、石膏47g、白芷13g、防风9g、制白附子6g、紫草3g、禹余粮9g、桃花6g、玄参7g、白蔹14g、荆芥13g、乳香17g、没药9g、菊花14g、茯苓11g、甘草8g、半夏4g、白芨6g、青黛7g、冰片9g。
配制方法
第一步选药:精选上方中药,晾干。
第二步炮制中药材:黄芩、黄连、大黄、赤芍、栀子酒制;半夏用姜制;乳香、没药制;黄柏、白附子盐制;禹余粮、石膏煅;
第三步称重配方:按原料药的重量称准配齐。
第四步加工粉碎:把配置好的中药材用中药粉碎机打成中药粉。
第五步过萝:把打好的中药粉过120目筛后备用。
下面提供的均为真实治疗的案例
聂某某,女,38岁,曹县建设银行大堂经理,自16岁开始面部痘痘不断,多方治疗效果不佳,2006年10月26号采用实施例1方法步骤制得的中药粉治疗,取8克排毒祛痘中药粉,用温开水调成糊状,洗面后均匀敷在面部,用保鲜膜覆盖30分钟后取下,洗净。第二天红肿减轻,2-3天一次,共重复治疗10次,面部痘痘消失,至今其脸部未再出现一个痘。
李某某,男,19岁,曹县三桐中学学生,面部大面积痘痘两三年,多种方法治疗效果不佳,2007年7月21日采用实施例2方法步骤制得的中药粉治疗时,面部青春痘依然很多,有些红肿带脓疱,因前期治疗和手挤形成很多痘痕。治疗取排毒祛痘中药粉10克,加鱼石脂软膏2克左右,用温开水调成糊状,洗面后均匀敷在面部,用保鲜膜覆盖30分钟后取下,洗净。第二天红肿减轻,继续治疗,2-3天一次,有脓疱的红肿消退后用粉刺针把脓取出来,共治疗9次,然后治愈,至今面部未再有一个痘出现。
杨某某,女,19岁,曹县一中学生,面部大面积痘痘三年,多种方法治疗效果不佳,2009年7月26日来我处诊治,面部青春痘很多,有些红肿带脓疱,很多痘痕因前期治疗和手挤形成。采用实施例3方法步骤制得的中药粉治疗,取排毒祛痘中药粉10克,加绿药膏2克左右,用温开水调成糊状,洗面后均匀敷在面部,用保鲜膜覆盖30分钟后取下,洗净。第二天红肿减轻,然后继续治疗,2-3天一次,治疗期间有脓疱的红肿消退后用粉刺针把脓取出来,共治疗8次,然后治愈,至今面部未再有一个痘出现。
本发明配方自2002年开始试用于临床,经过十多年的临床试验研究,多家中医门诊和美容院近万例患者使用,有效率达100%。至今很多美容院在使用,现场试验多次,有效率100%。
以上所述,仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非是对本发明作其它形式的限制,任何熟悉本专业的技术人员可能利用上述揭示的技术内容加以变更或改型为等同变化的等效实施例应用于其它领域,但是凡是未脱离本发明技术方案内容,依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与改型,仍属于本发明技术方案的保护范围。
Claims (4)
1.一种中药排毒祛痘面膜粉,其特征在于,按照重量份数包括如下药材成分:
金银花1-30份、蒲公英1-60份、黄芩1-30份、黄连1-30份、黄柏1-30份、地丁1-45份、鱼腥草1-60份、大青叶1-60份、连翘1-50份、生地1-30份、栀子1-40份、牡丹皮1-40份、马齿苋1-60份、大黄1-30份、龙胆草1-30份、五倍子1-30份、薄荷1-30份、赤芍1-30份、丹参1-60份、石膏1-90份、白芷1-30份、防风1-30份、制白附子1-30份、紫草1-30份、禹余粮1-90份、桃花1-60份、玄参1-30份、白蔹1-30份、荆芥1-30份、乳香1-30份、没药1-30份、菊花1-30份、茯苓1-30份、甘草1-30份、半夏1-30份、白芨1-60份、青黛1-50份、冰片1-30份。
2.权利要求1所述中药排毒祛痘面膜粉的配制方法,其特征在于,包括如下步骤:
(1)将所有药材精选,晾干;
(2)药材炮制,其中黄芩、黄连、大黄、赤芍、栀子酒制;半夏用姜制;乳香、没药制;黄柏、白附子盐制;禹余粮、石膏煅;
(3)将步骤(2)中炮制完成的药材和其余药材按照重量比称重配制,得到药材混合物;
(4)将药材混合物粉碎成中药粉;
(5)将中药粉过120目筛。
3.权利要求1所述中药排毒祛痘面膜粉在制备治疗痤疮、疔毒、皮肤过敏、化妆品过敏药物中的应用。
4.权利要求1所述中药排毒祛痘面膜粉在制备治疗痤疮、疔毒、皮肤过敏、化妆品过敏面膜中的应用。
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