CN110840708A - Hand rehabilitation exercise device for old cerebrovascular patients - Google Patents
Hand rehabilitation exercise device for old cerebrovascular patients Download PDFInfo
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- CN110840708A CN110840708A CN201911327360.1A CN201911327360A CN110840708A CN 110840708 A CN110840708 A CN 110840708A CN 201911327360 A CN201911327360 A CN 201911327360A CN 110840708 A CN110840708 A CN 110840708A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus ; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0274—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the upper limbs
- A61H1/0285—Hand
- A61H1/0288—Fingers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/22—Ergometry; Measuring muscular strength or the force of a muscular blow
- A61B5/224—Measuring muscular strength
- A61B5/225—Measuring muscular strength of the fingers, e.g. by monitoring hand-grip force
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F7/007—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body characterised by electric heating
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H7/00—Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for
- A61H7/007—Kneading
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H9/00—Pneumatic or hydraulic massage
- A61H9/005—Pneumatic massage
- A61H9/0078—Pneumatic massage with intermittent or alternately inflated bladders or cuffs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultra-violet radiation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
- A63B23/12—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
- A63B23/16—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles for hands or fingers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
- A63B71/06—Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F2007/0001—Body part
- A61F2007/0029—Arm or parts thereof
- A61F2007/0036—Hand
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F2007/0001—Body part
- A61F2007/0029—Arm or parts thereof
- A61F2007/0037—Finger
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/02—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled
- A61H2201/0207—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled heated
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/12—Driving means
- A61H2201/1207—Driving means with electric or magnetic drive
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/12—Driving means
- A61H2201/1238—Driving means with hydraulic or pneumatic drive
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
- A61H2205/06—Arms
- A61H2205/065—Hands
- A61H2205/067—Fingers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2220/00—Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
- A63B2220/80—Special sensors, transducers or devices therefor
- A63B2220/803—Motion sensors
Abstract
The invention discloses a hand rehabilitation exercise device for an elderly cerebrovascular patient, which comprises a hollow cubic matrix and a training component arranged on the surface of the matrix; the training components comprise a finger bending and stretching training component, a finger massaging training component and a holding training component which are respectively arranged on the front wall, the top wall and the left wall of the base body; the dust-proof disinfection cover is composed of three square cover surfaces and can be buckled on three corresponding training components on the base body; the device also comprises a control component arranged in the hollow cavity of the base body, and the control component is electrically connected with each training component and the dust-proof disinfection cover respectively. The invention provides a hand rehabilitation exercise device for an old cerebrovascular patient, which integrates single finger training, hand integral pressure training and holding training into a whole, thereby achieving the purpose of one object with multiple purposes and meeting the training requirements of the patient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of rehabilitation training, in particular to a hand rehabilitation exercise device for old cerebrovascular patients.
Background
Cerebral infarction, also known as ischemic stroke, is a serious cerebral disease, the brain of a patient is subjected to ischemia and anoxia, and serious cerebral necrosis is caused, so that the patient can have symptoms of dizziness, headache, nausea, vomiting and even syncope, and the like, so the cerebral infarction patient needs to be hospitalized in time, and needs to do rehabilitation training, especially hand rehabilitation training on the basis of stable disease condition.
The recovery of the function of the affected hand is related to the life quality of the patient, and the earlier the rehabilitation intervention is, the more the possibility of the function recovery is, and the specific function training is necessary in the process.
There are also some devices for hand training on the market today, which mainly have the following disadvantages:
one is as follows: the equipment is complex in design and high in cost, and cannot meet the daily training requirements of patients only when being placed in rehabilitation centers such as hospitals at present;
secondly, the multifunctional combined training device has single function, can only realize single-function training such as holding, massage or finger bending and stretching, and cannot meet the requirements of multifunctional combined training;
thirdly, the training intensity is uncontrollable, and the training intensity can not be scientifically adjusted according to different recovery periods of different patients;
fourthly, after the patient is trained, the device cannot be effectively sterilized in time, or the device is inconvenient to sterilize and disinfect, so that bacteria are easy to breed;
for the above reasons, there is an urgent need to design a hand rehabilitation exercise device for elderly cerebrovascular patients that overcomes the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a hand rehabilitation exercise device for old cerebrovascular patients, which integrates single-finger training, hand integral pressure training and holding training into a whole, thereby achieving the purpose of multiple purposes and meeting the training requirements of the patients.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention mainly provides the following technical solutions:
a hand rehabilitation exercise device for old cerebrovascular patients,
the training component comprises a hollow cube-shaped base body and a training component arranged on the surface of the base body;
the training components comprise a finger bending and stretching training component, a finger massaging training component and a holding training component which are respectively arranged on the front wall, the top wall and the left wall of the base body;
the dust-proof disinfection cover is composed of three square cover surfaces and can be buckled on three corresponding training components on the base body;
the device also comprises a control component arranged in the hollow cavity of the base body, and the control component is electrically connected with each training component and the dust-proof disinfection cover respectively.
The hand rehabilitation exercise device for the elderly cerebrovascular patients comprises a finger pad and a stretching assembly, wherein the finger pad corresponds to five fingers of a human body;
the stretching assembly comprises a hydraulic rod and a micro motor which are respectively and electrically connected with the micro processor of the control assembly; the stretching assembly is arranged at a position close to the palm, and an included angle of 30 degrees is formed between the hydraulic rod and the palm;
the finger pads are connected together through an elastic belt.
The hand rehabilitation exercise device for the elderly cerebrovascular patients further comprises a palm placing pad, and an anti-slip pad and a wrist fixing band are arranged on the palm placing pad;
the finger pad consists of a cylindrical fixing band and a pad body arranged on the inner wall of the fixing band, and the front end of a finger joint is arranged at the position of a groove of the pad body;
the two ends of the fixing band are connected through the thread gluing, and the width of the fixing band is 10-15 mm.
The hand rehabilitation exercise device for the elderly cerebrovascular patients comprises a training glove, wherein each finger sleeve corresponding to the training glove is provided with a finger-shaped air bag; massage particles are arranged on the inner wall of the finger sleeve;
the inflation inlet of the air bag is connected with the miniature air pump in the control assembly through an inflation tube.
The hand rehabilitation exercise device for the elderly cerebrovascular patients is characterized in that the electric heating wire is arranged in the training glove, is arranged in the interlayer of the training glove, and is electrically connected with the constant temperature controller of the control component.
The hand rehabilitation exercise device for the elderly cerebrovascular patients is characterized in that the holding training component is a sphere, and a ring body in which fingers can be placed is arranged on the outer wall of the sphere;
massage salient points are arranged on the outer surface of the ball body;
the ball body is internally provided with a pressure sensor which is electrically connected with the microprocessor of the control component.
The hand rehabilitation exercise device for the elderly cerebrovascular patients is characterized in that the inner walls of the covers of the dustproof disinfection covers are respectively provided with an ultraviolet disinfection lamp tube, the bottom wall of the dustproof disinfection cover is provided with an electronic plug, and the electronic plug is correspondingly connected with the electronic slot and the clamping groove which are correspondingly arranged on the base body.
The hand rehabilitation exercise device for the elderly cerebrovascular patients is characterized in that the control component is a control box, and a microprocessor, a miniature air pump, a thermostatic controller and a power supply component are arranged in the control box;
the display screen and the control buttons are arranged on the front wall of the base body; which are electrically connected with the microprocessors, respectively.
The power supply assembly is a storage battery.
The hand rehabilitation exercise device for the elderly cerebrovascular patients is characterized in that the display screen, the control buttons and the holding training component are on the same plane;
the control button comprises a lifting knob, an inflating knob, a heating knob, a disinfecting knob and a power on-off switch.
According to the hand rehabilitation exercise device for the elderly cerebrovascular patients, a door body is arranged on the rear wall of the base body, one end side wall of the door body is connected with the right wall through a hinge, and the other end of the door body is connected with the right wall through a lock catch.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the hand rehabilitation exercise device for the elderly cerebrovascular patients can be used for performing stretching and bending separation exercise of fingers, inflation pressurization and massage heating of the fingers and integral holding exercise of hands according to the training requirements of the patients; the trainer can select proper training intensity and proper training mode according to the actual situation;
the hand rehabilitation exercise device for the elderly cerebrovascular patients is integrally in a magic cube shape, three training components of the device are respectively arranged on three connected surfaces of the device, a control component is arranged in a hollow cavity of the magic cube, and the device can be opened and used for completing actions such as charging operation or maintenance;
the hand rehabilitation exercise device for the elderly cerebrovascular patients is further provided with the dustproof disinfection cover, so that effective dustproof and disinfection effects can be performed on the training component of the base body, the overall sanitation and safety of the hand rehabilitation exercise device are guaranteed, and the occurrence of cross infection is avoided;
according to the hand rehabilitation exercise device for the elderly cerebrovascular patients, different training components are arranged on the same base body, so that different training requirements can be met;
the hand rehabilitation exercise device for the elderly cerebrovascular patients has the characteristics of multiple functions, simplicity and convenience in operation and low cost; can be suitable for use in hospitals and can be popularized to patients to purchase and train at home by themselves.
The foregoing is a summary of the present invention, and in order to provide a clear understanding of the technical means of the present invention and to enable the same to be carried into effect in accordance with the present specification, the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a hand rehabilitation exercise device for elderly cerebrovascular patients according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the finger massage training assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the construction of the finger pad of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the holding and training assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the dust cap of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the control box of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the control assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a functional block diagram of the hand rehabilitation exercise device for elderly cerebrovascular patients according to the present invention;
description of reference numerals:
10. base body 11, electronic slot 12 and door body 12
20. The finger bending and stretching training component 21, the finger pad 22 and the wrist fixing strap
23. Stretching assembly 231, hydraulic rod 232 and micro motor
24. Elastic band 25, palm rest pad
211. Fixing belt 212, cushion body 213 and sticking buckle
30. Finger massage training component 31, training glove 32 and inflation tube
33. Massage particles 34, electric heating wire
40. Grip training component 41, sphere 42, ring body
43. Massage convex point 44 and pressure sensor
50. Dustproof sterilizing cover 51, cover body 52 and ultraviolet sterilizing lamp tube
53. Electronic plug
60. Control assembly 61, control box 62, microprocessor
63. Thermostatic controller 65 and power supply assembly of micro air pump 64
661. Lifting knob 662, inflating knob 663 and heating knob
664. Disinfection knob 665, power on-off switch 67, display screen
Detailed Description
To further illustrate the technical means and effects of the present invention for achieving the predetermined objects, the following detailed description will be given to the specific embodiments, structures, features and effects of the hand rehabilitation exercise device for elderly cerebrovascular patients according to the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-8, the hand rehabilitation exercise device for elderly cerebrovascular patients of the present invention comprises a hollow cubic base 10 and training components disposed on the surface of the base 10;
the training components comprise a finger flexion and extension training component 20, a finger massage training component 30 and a holding training component 40 which are respectively arranged on the front wall, the top wall and the left wall of the base body 10;
the dust-proof disinfection cover 50 is composed of three square cover surfaces and can be buckled on three corresponding training components on the base body 10;
and the control component 60 is arranged in the hollow cavity of the base body 10 and is electrically connected with each training component and the dustproof and disinfectant cover 50 respectively.
The hand rehabilitation exercise device for the elderly cerebrovascular patients is in a magic cube shape, is novel in structure, has the characteristic of multiple functions, and can be used for a trainer to selectively perform hand rehabilitation exercise; meanwhile, the exercise is carried out based on the control of the control component 60, and the training requirements with different strengths can be realized;
the recovered device of taking exercise of hand that old cerebrovascular patient used of this application embodiment, it still sets up this dustproof disinfection cover 50, can play dustproof and disinfection's effect to this base member 10, and after its training finishes at every turn, can put on this dustproof disinfection cover 50 for it, can realize dirt-proof purpose after disinfection accomplishes.
According to the hand rehabilitation exercise device for the elderly cerebrovascular patients, the base body 10 is in the shape of a cube, and the three training components are respectively arranged on the front wall, the top wall and the left wall of the base body 10; the arrangement can ensure that the base body 10 can be in an upright state during training, namely the rear wall, the bottom wall and the right wall of the base body are smooth surfaces and can be fixed on a plane for training;
the recovered device of taking exercise of hand that old cerebrovascular patient used of this application embodiment, because this dustproof disinfection cover 50 shines on three training subassembly, so its shape comprises three squares and it can cover and establish on three training subassemblies, and it also can cover simultaneously and locate on other three faces.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the hand rehabilitation exercise device for elderly cerebrovascular patients according to the present invention comprises a finger pad 21 corresponding to five fingers of a human body, and a stretching unit 23 disposed under the finger pad 21; the stretching assembly 23 comprises a hydraulic rod 231 and a micro motor 232 which are respectively electrically connected with the micro processor 62 of the control assembly 60; the stretching assembly 23 is arranged at a position close to the palm, and an included angle of 30 degrees is formed between the hydraulic rod 231 and the palm; the finger pads 21 are connected together by an elastic band 24.
As shown in fig. 1, the hand rehabilitation exercise device for elderly cerebrovascular patients further comprises a palm placing pad 25, on which an anti-slip pad and a wrist fixing band 22 are arranged; the finger pad 21 is composed of a cylindrical fixing band 211 and a pad body 212 arranged on the inner wall of the fixing band, and the front end of a finger joint is arranged at the position of a groove of the pad body 212; the two ends of the fixing band 211 are connected through the thread gluing 213, and the width of the fixing band is 10-15 mm.
The recovered device of taking exercise of hand that old cerebrovascular patient used of this application embodiment, it is when carrying out the finger and bend and stretch the training, and concrete operation is as follows:
firstly, the trainer rotates through the base body 10 to enable one surface of the finger flexion and extension training component 20 to face upwards, then the fingers on the affected side can be placed in the finger pad 21 one by one through the assistance of family members or the self-healthy side hand, and are fixed one by one through the fixing belts 211; when the finger pads are fixed, the finger pads 21 are connected together through the elastic belts 24, so that the positions of the finger pads can be adjusted to a certain degree according to needs to meet the use requirements of different users, and the finger pads can also be suitable for left-hand or right-hand training; after the fingers are fixed, the wrist parts of the fingers can be fixed through the wrist fixing belt 22;
after the fixation is finished, turning on a power switch, and determining the flexion and extension frequency by adjusting the flexion and extension knob; then, the finger bending and stretching exercise can be started; the output shaft of the micro motor 232 drives the hydraulic rod 231 to pull the finger pad 212 to move downwards, so that passive flexion-extension connection can be performed on the fingers, and training requirements of different frequencies can be set through the flexion-extension knob; the five fingers respectively correspond to the five micro motors 232 which are sequentially turned on and off, so that the patient can realize the flexion-extension connection of the fingers;
meanwhile, the fixing belt 211 is wound on the finger, and two end parts of the fixing belt are connected through a thread gluing 213, so that the position of the finger joint of the patient close to the front end is wrapped and fixed; when the finger is stretched every time, the front end of the finger can be pulled backwards, and continuous bending and stretching of the finger can be realized.
As shown in fig. 2, the hand rehabilitation training device for elderly cerebrovascular patients according to the present invention, the finger massage training assembly 30 includes a training glove 31, and each finger stall of the training glove 31 is provided with a finger-shaped air bag; massage particles 33 are arranged on the inner wall of the finger stall; the inflation port of the air bag is connected with a micro air pump 63 in the control assembly 60 through an inflation tube 32.
As shown in fig. 2, in the hand rehabilitation and exercise device for elderly cerebrovascular patients according to the present invention, the electric heating wire 34 is disposed in the training glove 31, which is disposed in the interlayer of the training glove 31, and is electrically connected to the thermostat 64 of the control unit 60.
The recovered device of taking exercise of hand that old cerebrovascular patient used of this application embodiment, it is when carrying out finger massage training, and concrete operation is as follows:
firstly, the trainer rotates through the base body 10 to enable one surface of the finger massage training component 30 to face upwards, and then the fingers on the affected side can be placed in the training glove 31 one by one through the assistance of family members or the self-healthy side hand;
then, the family members or the medical personnel can set parameters such as inflation frequency, heating temperature and the like by setting the inflation knob 662 and the heating knob 663, so that the inflation operation and the heating operation of the training gloves 31 are realized;
after the above parameters are set, the micro air pump 63 can perform inflation and deflation operations on the glove-shaped air bag, and can generate squeezing feeling and massaging effect on the fingers of the trainer when the air is inflated; meanwhile, the heating function can be started according to the situation, so that the blood circulation of the hands can be improved, and the exercise effect can be improved;
meanwhile, the inflation and deflation operation of the air bag can generate a certain squeezing feeling to the affected side fingers, and the massage particles 33 are arranged on the inner wall of the air bag and can generate massage force to the fingers.
As shown in fig. 4, in the hand rehabilitation exercise device for elderly cerebrovascular patients according to the present invention, the gripping training component 40 is a sphere 41, and a ring 42 for placing fingers is disposed on the outer wall of the sphere; the outer surface of the ball body 41 is provided with massage salient points 43; the ball 41 houses a pressure sensor 44 which is electrically connected to a microprocessor 62 of the control unit 60.
According to the hand rehabilitation exercise device for the elderly cerebrovascular patients, when the holding training is performed, the hand rehabilitation exercise device is firstly rotated to the position where one side of the sphere 41 faces upwards; the trainer holds the ball 41 with his hand, and can touch the pressure sensor 44 each time, and transmits the collected pressure signal to the microprocessor 62 for analysis and processing, and the holding force can be displayed on the display screen; meanwhile, the number of holding times can be checked through the counter, so that the trainer can clearly know the number of times of the training intensity.
The recovered device of taking exercise of hand that old cerebrovascular patient used of this application embodiment, the pressure sensor 44 that adopts in this spheroid 41 adopts thin film pressure sensor 44, and it lays in the inner wall of spheroid 41, when the patient grips this spheroid 41 at every turn, then this pressure sensor 44 can gather this pressure signal and transmit it to microprocessor 62 and carry out analysis processes.
As shown in fig. 5, in the hand rehabilitation exercise device for elderly cerebrovascular patients according to the present invention, the inner walls of the covers 51 of the dustproof disinfection cover 50 are respectively provided with an ultraviolet disinfection lamp tube 52, and the bottom wall of the dustproof disinfection cover 50 is provided with an electronic plug 53, which is correspondingly connected with the electronic slot 11 and the card slot (not shown in the figure) correspondingly arranged on the substrate 10; the electronic slot 11 is arranged on the top wall and is the same as the holding training component 40; the clamping groove is formed in the bottom wall.
The hand rehabilitation exercise device for the elderly cerebrovascular patients, provided by the embodiment of the application, is provided with the self-defense disinfection cover which can be covered on two positions of the base body 10; when it is the usefulness of disinfecting, it can be covered on each training subassembly, guarantees that the electronic plug 53 on its diapire falls into the electron slot 11 that corresponds the setting on this base member 10, can guarantee ultraviolet ray disinfection fluorescent tube 52 and power supply module 65 intercommunication each other, can begin to carry out disinfection operation after opening disinfection knob 664 to carry out effective disinfection to this base member 10 and each training subassembly.
Meanwhile, when training is carried out, the training device can also be covered on the other three surfaces, namely the rear wall, the right wall and the bottom wall; to avoid occupying space.
As shown in fig. 6, 7 and 8, the control unit 60 of the hand rehabilitation exercise device for elderly cerebrovascular patients according to the present invention is a control box 61, which contains a microprocessor 62, a micro air pump 63, a thermostatic controller 64 and a power supply unit 65; the device also comprises a display screen 67 and control buttons which are arranged on the front wall of the base body 10; which are electrically connected to the microprocessors 62, respectively. The power supply assembly 65 is a battery.
As shown in fig. 6, in the hand rehabilitation exercise device for elderly cerebrovascular patients according to the present invention, the display screen 67 and the control buttons are on the same plane with the holding training component 40; the control button comprises a lifting knob 661, an inflating knob 662, a heating knob 663, a disinfecting knob 664 and a power on-off switch 665.
The hand rehabilitation exercise device for the elderly cerebrovascular patients needs to be explained in the embodiment of the application, the microprocessor 62 is an STM32 series single chip microcomputer which is commercially available at present, and the hand rehabilitation exercise device has the characteristics of low cost, good stability and complete functions; meanwhile, the miniature air pump 63 and the thermostatic controller 64 are all of types which can be easily purchased in the market at present;
the recovered device of taking exercise of hand that old cerebrovascular patient used of this application embodiment, this power supply module 65 chooses the battery for use, and 12v rechargeable battery can be chooseed for use to this battery, and it is required to its training, can satisfy the continuous 12 hours training of training person, so can satisfy the requirement of patient's training many times.
As shown in fig. 1, the hand rehabilitation and exercise device for the elderly cerebrovascular patients is characterized in that a door body 12 is arranged on the rear wall of a base body 10, one side wall of the door body is connected with the right wall through a hinge 13, and the other end of the door body is connected with a lock catch 14.
According to the hand rehabilitation exercise device for the elderly cerebrovascular patients, one side of the base body 10 can be opened for the convenience of operations such as maintenance and charging of the control assembly 60.
The present invention has been further described with reference to the examples, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
Claims (10)
1. Recovered device of taking exercise of hand that old cerebrovascular patient used, its characterized in that:
the training component comprises a hollow cube-shaped base body and a training component arranged on the surface of the base body;
the training components comprise a finger bending and stretching training component, a finger massaging training component and a holding training component which are respectively arranged on the front wall, the top wall and the left wall of the base body;
the dust-proof disinfection cover is composed of three square cover surfaces and can be buckled on three corresponding training components on the base body;
the device also comprises a control component arranged in the hollow cavity of the base body, and the control component is electrically connected with each training component and the dust-proof disinfection cover respectively.
2. The hand rehabilitation exercise device for elderly cerebrovascular patients according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the finger flexion and extension training component comprises finger pads corresponding to five fingers of a human body and a stretching component arranged below the finger pads;
the stretching assembly comprises a hydraulic rod and a micro motor which are respectively and electrically connected with the micro processor of the control assembly; the stretching assembly is arranged at a position close to the palm, and an included angle of 30 degrees is formed between the hydraulic rod and the palm;
the finger pads are connected together through an elastic belt.
3. The hand rehabilitation exercise device for elderly cerebrovascular patients according to claim 2, characterized in that:
the palm placing pad is provided with an anti-skid pad and a wrist fixing band;
the finger pad consists of a cylindrical fixing band and a pad body arranged on the inner wall of the fixing band, and the front end of a finger joint is arranged at the position of a groove of the pad body;
the two ends of the fixing band are connected through the thread gluing, and the width of the fixing band is 10-15 mm.
4. The hand rehabilitation exercise device for elderly cerebrovascular patients according to claim 3, characterized in that:
the finger massage training component comprises a training glove, and each finger sleeve corresponding to the training glove is provided with a finger-shaped air bag; massage particles are arranged on the inner wall of the finger sleeve;
the inflation inlet of the air bag is connected with the miniature air pump in the control assembly through an inflation tube.
5. The hand rehabilitation exercise device for elderly cerebrovascular patients according to claim 4, characterized in that:
the electric heating wire is arranged in the training glove, is arranged in the interlayer of the training glove, and is electrically connected with the constant temperature controller of the control component.
6. The hand rehabilitation exercise device for elderly cerebrovascular patients according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the holding training component is a sphere, and a ring body in which fingers can be placed is arranged on the outer wall of the holding training component;
massage salient points are arranged on the outer surface of the ball body;
the ball body is internally provided with a pressure sensor which is electrically connected with the microprocessor of the control component.
7. The hand rehabilitation exercise device for elderly cerebrovascular patients according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the inner walls of the bodies of the dustproof disinfection cover are respectively provided with an ultraviolet disinfection lamp tube, the bottom wall of the dustproof disinfection cover is provided with an electronic plug, and the electronic plug is correspondingly connected with an electronic slot and a clamping groove which are correspondingly arranged on the base body.
8. The hand rehabilitation exercise device for elderly cerebrovascular patients according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the control component is a control box, and a microprocessor, a miniature air pump, a thermostatic controller and a power supply component are arranged in the control box;
the display screen and the control buttons are arranged on the front wall of the base body; which are respectively electrically connected with the micro-processors;
the power supply assembly is a storage battery.
9. The hand rehabilitation exercise device for elderly cerebrovascular patients according to claim 7, characterized in that:
the display screen, the control button and the holding training component are on the same plane;
the control button comprises a lifting knob, an inflating knob, a heating knob, a disinfecting knob and a power on-off switch.
10. The hand rehabilitation exercise device for elderly cerebrovascular patients according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the rear wall of the base body is provided with a door body, one end side wall of the door body is connected with the right wall through a hinge, and the other end of the door body is connected with the right wall through a lock catch.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201911327360.1A CN110840708A (en) | 2019-12-20 | 2019-12-20 | Hand rehabilitation exercise device for old cerebrovascular patients |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201911327360.1A CN110840708A (en) | 2019-12-20 | 2019-12-20 | Hand rehabilitation exercise device for old cerebrovascular patients |
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| CN110840708A true CN110840708A (en) | 2020-02-28 |
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| CN201911327360.1A Pending CN110840708A (en) | 2019-12-20 | 2019-12-20 | Hand rehabilitation exercise device for old cerebrovascular patients |
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| CN111494875A (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2020-08-07 | 西安交通大学医学院第二附属医院 | Orthopedic rehabilitation frame |
| CN112754860A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-05-07 | 赣南医学院第一附属医院 | Exercise rehabilitation apparatus for exercising flexibility of both hands |
| CN114053088A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2022-02-18 | 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 | Orthopedic arm rehabilitation training device |
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