CN110839229A - Indoor emergency help-seeking system and method - Google Patents
Indoor emergency help-seeking system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110839229A CN110839229A CN201911107685.9A CN201911107685A CN110839229A CN 110839229 A CN110839229 A CN 110839229A CN 201911107685 A CN201911107685 A CN 201911107685A CN 110839229 A CN110839229 A CN 110839229A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/90—Services for handling of emergency or hazardous situations, e.g. earthquake and tsunami warning systems [ETWS]
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B3/00—Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems
- G08B3/10—Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
- G08B3/1008—Personal calling arrangements or devices, i.e. paging systems
- G08B3/1016—Personal calling arrangements or devices, i.e. paging systems using wireless transmission
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
- H04W4/021—Services related to particular areas, e.g. point of interest [POI] services, venue services or geofences
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/30—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
- H04W4/33—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for indoor environments, e.g. buildings
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/30—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
- H04W4/38—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for collecting sensor information
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- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention provides an indoor emergency help-seeking system which comprises a mobile terminal, a multifunctional communication gateway and at least one event trigger component, wherein the event trigger component is respectively connected with the mobile terminal or the multifunctional communication gateway through a wireless network. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the system is provided with event trigger components in each indoor room, the event trigger components and the multifunctional communication gateway can facilitate self-networking and perform link self-checking, the system and the event trigger components are high in compatibility, when an emergency occurs, a user can trigger a call for help nearby, and a help-seeking signal is sent to related personnel through a user mobile phone or the multifunctional communication gateway to strive for rescue time.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of family member health monitoring, in particular to an indoor emergency help-seeking system and method.
Background
Along with the aggravation of the aging in China, the proportion of the number of the old people occupying the population is higher and higher, most of the old people can move in each room at home for physical reasons, children can not accompany at home for a long time due to working reasons, and when sudden accidents occur, the old people can not send distress signals in time to delay the best time of first aid. The existing technology in the market is complex to install, and the expandability and the compatibility are not ideal.
There is a need for improvements in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the system and the method can detect the event trigger component in the range and call for help in time after an abnormal condition is found.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: an indoor emergency help-seeking system comprises a mobile terminal, a multifunctional communication gateway and at least one event trigger component, wherein the event trigger component is respectively connected with the mobile terminal or the multifunctional communication gateway through a wireless network;
the event triggering component is arranged at a monitoring place and used for sending a calling event after being triggered;
the multifunctional communication gateway comprises an intranet network communication module, a system processing module and an extranet network communication module, wherein the intranet network communication module is used for detecting the working state of an event trigger component in an intranet and receiving a calling event sent by the event trigger component, the system processing module is used for analyzing the calling event, and the extranet network communication module is used for carrying out data interaction with a cloud server;
the mobile terminal is used for acquiring the call event sent by the event triggering component and carrying out data interaction with the cloud server.
Further, the multifunctional communication gateway further comprises a signal relay component, wherein the signal relay component is used for assisting in establishing wireless connection between the event triggering component and the multifunctional communication gateway.
Furthermore, the event trigger component comprises a sensor component, and the sensor component comprises one or more of a smoke alarm unit, a temperature and humidity unit, a camera unit, an entrance and exit sensing unit, a light sensing unit, a blood pressure monitoring device, a blood sugar monitoring device and a personal terminal.
Further, the personal terminal comprises one or more of a heart rate sensor, a blood oxygen sensor or a sleep sensor.
Furthermore, the event triggering component further comprises an emergency help-seeking button, and the emergency help-seeking button is arranged in each room in the monitoring place and used for triggering a calling event.
Furthermore, the intranet network communication module of the multifunctional communication gateway adopts one or more wireless communication modes of Bluetooth, LoRa, 433MHz wireless transceiving and ZigBee, and the intranet network communication module adopts one or two wired communication modes of UART and USB.
The invention also relates to an indoor emergency help-seeking method, which comprises the following steps:
detecting a call event triggered by an event trigger component or a personal terminal;
responding to the triggered calling event, and sending a calling instruction to the mobile terminal;
judging whether the mobile terminal successfully responds, if not, sending a calling instruction to the multifunctional communication gateway;
and analyzing the call instruction, acquiring an object target of the call instruction, and sending a call notice to the object target.
Further, after the mobile terminal sends the call instruction successfully, the method also comprises the step of sending instruction sending success information to the multifunctional communication gateway.
Furthermore, in the step of analyzing the call instruction, the method also comprises the steps of judging the priority of the call event according to the preset priority parameter, and preferentially sending the call instruction to the call event with high priority.
Further, in the step of detecting the triggered calling event, whether the mobile terminal is in a preset place or not is detected, if not, a calling instruction is sent to the multifunctional communication gateway, and reminding information is sent to the mobile terminal.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the system is provided with event trigger components in each indoor room, the event trigger components and the multifunctional communication gateway can facilitate self-networking and perform link self-checking, the system and the event trigger components are high in compatibility, when an emergency occurs, a user can trigger a call for help nearby, and a help-seeking signal is sent to related personnel through a user mobile phone or the multifunctional communication gateway to strive for rescue time.
Drawings
The specific structure of the invention is detailed below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the system architecture of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of the method of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to explain technical contents, structural features, and objects and effects of the present invention in detail, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, an indoor emergency help system includes a mobile terminal, a multifunctional communication gateway, and at least one event trigger component, where the event trigger component is connected to the mobile terminal or the multifunctional communication gateway through a wireless network;
the event triggering component comprises a sensor unit, wherein the sensor unit comprises a smoke alarm sensor arranged in a kitchen, a temperature and humidity sensor and a light induction sensor arranged in a living room, a camera sensor arranged on a door, an entrance and exit sensor arranged on a gate, a blood pressure monitoring device with a wireless connection function, a blood sugar monitoring device, a personal terminal capable of being worn on the body such as a heart rate sensor, a blood oxygen sensor or a sleep sensor and the like, and the event triggering component is triggered after detecting an abnormal condition, so that a calling event is sent to a mobile terminal or a multifunctional communication gateway.
The multifunctional communication gateway can be in a mobile phone support form, a mobile phone can be conveniently placed, a user can place the mobile phone on the multifunctional communication gateway to watch videos or carry out video call, meanwhile, the multifunctional communication gateway in the form of a mobile phone support can provide wireless charging or wired charging for the mobile phone, and comprises an intranet network communication module, a system processing module and an extranet network communication module, the intranet network communication module is used for detecting the working state of the event trigger assembly in the intranet and receiving the calling event sent by the event trigger assembly, preferably, the wireless communication mode of the intranet is one or more of Bluetooth, LoRa, 433MHz wireless transceiving or ZigBee, and various indoor sensor devices can be conveniently butted in a short distance, meanwhile, in order to ensure the reliability of data transmission of equipment with large data quantity, such as a camera sensor and the like, the intranet network communication module can be connected with the camera sensor through a UART (universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter) or USB (universal serial bus) interface; in order to facilitate the first time that a user calls for help or alarms in the simplest manner, the event triggering assembly further comprises an emergency call-for-help button which is arranged in each room in the monitoring place and used for triggering a call event, and the call event sent by the emergency call-for-help button is defined as the call event with the highest priority.
The system processing module comprises a processor and a memory capable of storing programs executed by the processor, and is used for analyzing the call event, specifically, the call event comprises an emergency call event, a working state event of an event trigger component, an electric quantity report event of the event trigger component, an event sending condition event of the mobile terminal and the like.
The external network communication module is connected with the Internet through Ethernet or wifi, can perform data interaction with the cloud server, sends the analyzed call event to the cloud server, and pushes the content needing to be pushed to the designated personnel or equipment through the cloud server.
The mobile terminal comprises a mobile phone, a tablet personal computer and other intelligent wearable devices with communication functions and the like, and is used for acquiring a calling event sent by the event triggering component in a communication range, analyzing the calling event, directly displaying prompt information on a screen to inform a user, sending the prompt information to the cloud server, sending a signal that the calling event is successfully sent to the multifunctional communication gateway, and obtaining related push information from the cloud server.
The event triggering components are distributed at each indoor corner, the wall of a house can shield wireless signals, and in order to ensure that the event triggering components and the multifunctional communication base can be in good communication, the multifunctional communication base is further provided with a signal relay component which is used for assisting in establishing wireless connection between the event triggering components and the multifunctional communication gateway, the signal relay component can amplify signals, and various devices in the system can be reliably connected with the multifunctional communication base or the mobile terminal.
From the above description, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the system is provided with event trigger components in each indoor room, the event trigger components and the multifunctional communication gateway can facilitate self-networking and perform link self-checking, the system and the event trigger components are high in compatibility, when an emergency occurs, a user can trigger a call for help nearby, and a help-seeking signal is sent to related personnel through a user mobile phone or the multifunctional communication gateway to strive for rescue time.
Referring to fig. 2, the present invention further relates to an indoor emergency method, including:
the mobile terminal or the multifunctional communication gateway can periodically detect the calling event of the event triggering component in the network range;
when an abnormal condition occurs, the event triggering component is triggered to send a calling event to the mobile terminal or the multifunctional communication gateway, and when the mobile terminal receives the calling event, the calling event is analyzed and sent to the cloud server, and then a command is sent to the multifunctional communication gateway to send success information, so that the multifunctional communication gateway does not send the calling event again after receiving the calling event, repeated sending is avoided, and system resource occupation is effectively reduced and sent to the cloud server;
when the mobile terminal is not in the network range or the network of the mobile terminal fails to cause the instruction transmission to be unsuccessful, the multifunctional communication gateway analyzes the calling event and transmits a calling instruction;
in the step of analyzing the call instruction, the priority of the call event is judged according to the preset priority parameter, the call instruction is sent to the call event with high priority, the object target of the call instruction is obtained at the same time, and a call notice is sent to the object target, wherein the priority setting can be set on the mobile terminal, for example, the priority of an emergency call button is the highest priority, and then a heart rate sensor on a personal terminal is used, and meanwhile, the notice object target of the call event with high priority can be set as medical staff or relatives, so that the professional can be notified to carry out first aid at the first time when an accident occurs; and secondary targets such as smoke alarm, etc., the notification object can be set as a property manager; and the electric quantity warning information like the signal relay assembly and the emergency call-for-help button can set the notification object as equipment maintenance personnel and the like.
Similarly, when arranging the emergency help-seeking buttons, the information entry system of the room where each emergency help-seeking button is located can be used, and when an emergency occurs, the rescuers can be positioned at the position of the user at the highest speed.
The system can also serve as the role of an intelligent housekeeper, when the system detects that the mobile terminal is not in the range of a preset place, a user is possibly in an outgoing state, and when the event triggering component finds that an abnormal condition occurs, the event triggering component sends a calling instruction to the multifunctional communication gateway, and the multifunctional communication gateway sends reminding information to the mobile terminal through the cloud server, and if the conditions such as smoke alarm, intrusion of outsiders and the like exist, the user is informed to go home for emergency processing.
The system can also acquire information such as local weather, temperature and the like from the cloud server, and when the user is detected to go out, the system can inform the user, remind the user to carry a mobile phone, a wallet and a key, and suggest information such as carrying an umbrella and adding clothes.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes performed by the present specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An indoor emergency help system, its characterized in that: the system comprises a mobile terminal, a multifunctional communication gateway and at least one event trigger component, wherein the event trigger component is respectively connected with the mobile terminal or the multifunctional communication gateway through a wireless network;
the event triggering component is arranged at a monitoring place and used for sending a calling event after being triggered;
the multifunctional communication gateway comprises an intranet network communication module, a system processing module and an extranet network communication module, wherein the intranet network communication module is used for detecting the working state of an event trigger component in an intranet and receiving a calling event sent by the event trigger component, the system processing module is used for analyzing the calling event, and the extranet network communication module is used for carrying out data interaction with a cloud server;
the mobile terminal is used for acquiring the call event sent by the event triggering component and carrying out data interaction with the cloud server.
2. An indoor emergency call system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the multifunctional communication gateway also comprises a signal relay component which is used for assisting in establishing wireless connection between the event triggering component and the multifunctional communication gateway.
3. An indoor emergency call system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the event triggering assembly comprises a sensor assembly, and the sensor assembly comprises one or more of a smoke alarm unit, a temperature and humidity unit, a camera unit, an entrance and exit sensing unit, a light sensing unit, a blood pressure monitoring device, a blood sugar monitoring device and a personal terminal.
4. An indoor emergency call system as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the personal terminal comprises one or more of a heart rate sensor, a blood oxygen sensor or a sleep sensor.
5. An indoor emergency call system as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the event triggering assembly further comprises an emergency help-seeking button, and the emergency help-seeking button is arranged in each room in the monitoring place and used for triggering a calling event.
6. An indoor emergency call system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the intranet network communication module of the multifunctional communication gateway adopts one or more wireless communication modes of Bluetooth, LoRa, 433MHz wireless transceiving and ZigBee, and adopts one or two wired communication modes of UART or USB.
7. An indoor emergency help method, comprising:
detecting a call event triggered by an event trigger component or a personal terminal;
responding to the triggered calling event, and sending a calling instruction to the mobile terminal;
judging whether the mobile terminal successfully responds, if not, sending a calling instruction to the multifunctional communication gateway;
and analyzing the call instruction, acquiring an object target of the call instruction, and sending a call notice to the object target.
8. An indoor emergency call-for-help method as claimed in claim 7, wherein: and after the mobile terminal successfully sends the calling instruction, the method also comprises the step of sending instruction sending success information to the multifunctional communication gateway.
9. An indoor emergency call-for-help method as claimed in claim 8, wherein: in the step of analyzing the call instruction, the method also comprises the steps of judging the priority of the call event according to the preset priority parameter and preferentially sending the call instruction to the call event with high priority.
10. An indoor emergency call-for-help method as claimed in claim 9, wherein: in the step of detecting the triggered calling event, whether the mobile terminal is in a preset place or not is detected, if not, a calling instruction is sent to the multifunctional communication gateway, and reminding information is sent to the mobile terminal.
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CN201911107685.9A CN110839229A (en) | 2019-11-13 | 2019-11-13 | Indoor emergency help-seeking system and method |
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CN201911107685.9A CN110839229A (en) | 2019-11-13 | 2019-11-13 | Indoor emergency help-seeking system and method |
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Citations (7)
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CN104287328A (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2015-01-21 | 湖州高鼎智能科技有限公司 | Safety bracelet with emergency help function and emergency help method of safety bracelet |
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CN109725540A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-05-07 | 深圳绿米联创科技有限公司 | A kind of apparatus control method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium |
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Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102404873A (en) * | 2011-07-20 | 2012-04-04 | 东北大学秦皇岛分校 | Indoor elderly people monitoring method and system based on Internet of Things |
CN103716479A (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2014-04-09 | 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 | Emergency health event home alarm system |
CN102982654A (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-03-20 | 北京恒通安信科技有限公司 | Portable intelligent elder care instrument |
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