CN114067544A - Monitoring method and computer readable storage medium - Google Patents

Monitoring method and computer readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114067544A
CN114067544A CN202010782292.4A CN202010782292A CN114067544A CN 114067544 A CN114067544 A CN 114067544A CN 202010782292 A CN202010782292 A CN 202010782292A CN 114067544 A CN114067544 A CN 114067544A
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China
Prior art keywords
alarm
cloud server
information
mobile terminal
voice
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CN202010782292.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马浩
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Suzhou Shuiqiao Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Suzhou Shuiqiao Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010782292.4A priority Critical patent/CN114067544A/en
Publication of CN114067544A publication Critical patent/CN114067544A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B29/00Checking or monitoring of signalling or alarm systems; Prevention or correction of operating errors, e.g. preventing unauthorised operation
    • G08B29/16Security signalling or alarm systems, e.g. redundant systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/04Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons
    • G08B21/0438Sensor means for detecting
    • G08B21/0446Sensor means for detecting worn on the body to detect changes of posture, e.g. a fall, inclination, acceleration, gait
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/04Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to non-activity, e.g. of elderly persons
    • G08B21/0438Sensor means for detecting
    • G08B21/0453Sensor means for detecting worn on the body to detect health condition by physiological monitoring, e.g. electrocardiogram, temperature, breathing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/08Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using communication transmission lines
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/10Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems

Abstract

The invention provides a monitoring method and a computer readable storage medium, which are used for a monitoring system comprising an alarm device, a mobile terminal and a cloud server, wherein the cloud server stores information of contact persons, and the monitoring method comprises the following steps: when the alarm device is triggered, uploading alarm information to a cloud server; the cloud server pushes the alarm information to the mobile terminal to give an alarm, and if the cloud server does not receive the confirmation of the mobile terminal, the cloud server gives a telephone alarm to the contact persons stored in the cloud server. Through the mode that mobile terminal warning and telephone warning combine together, when mobile terminal's alarm information is not in time confirmed, cloud server can carry out the telephone warning to the contact that prestores automatically in order to guarantee that the alarm information of cared person can in time be discover to guarantee that the cared person obtains timely help or treatment.

Description

Monitoring method and computer readable storage medium
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of security monitoring, in particular to a monitoring method and a computer readable storage medium.
Background
Nowadays, the proportion of old people in various parts of China is getting larger, according to survey, about 90% of old people select home-based care, the proportion of old people who care for the old through mechanisms such as community care and a care home is only about 10%, and the old people with a considerable proportion are empty nesters. The problem of nursing care of the elderly living alone is increasingly prominent due to the reasons of slow movement, hypomnesis, chronic diseases and the like of the elderly, and particularly, when the elderly living alone have accidents, the elderly living alone cannot be found in time and thus the elderly cannot miss the best rescue time.
Based on this, some monitor systems exist in the existing market, can real-time supervision by the person's of nursing health state, report to the police when monitoring the health unusual, but this alarm system is imperfect, if the person of nursing can not in time check and receive alarm information, still can lead to the solitary old man to be difficult to in time salvage.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a monitoring method which can enable the alarm information of a person to be nursed to be found in time so as to enable the person to be nursed to be rescued in time.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a monitoring method for a monitoring system including an alarm device, a mobile terminal, and a cloud server, where the cloud server stores information of contacts, the monitoring method including:
when the alarm device is triggered, uploading alarm information to a cloud server;
the cloud server pushes the alarm information to the mobile terminal to give an alarm, and if the cloud server does not receive the confirmation of the mobile terminal, the cloud server gives a telephone alarm to the contact persons stored in the cloud server.
Optionally, the number of the mobile terminals is at least N, where N is an integer equal to or greater than 2; mobile terminal information corresponding to the first mobile terminal to the Nth mobile terminal is stored in the cloud server according to a first alarm sequence; the method for pushing the alarm information to the mobile terminal by the cloud server to alarm comprises the following steps:
the cloud server pushes the alarm information to the first mobile terminal to alarm, if the cloud server does not receive the confirmation of the first mobile terminal within the first preset time, the cloud server pushes the alarm information to the second mobile terminal to alarm, if the cloud server does not receive the confirmation of the second mobile terminal within the first preset time, the cloud server pushes the alarm information to the mobile terminal next to the alarm sequence of the second mobile terminal to alarm, the alarm information is pushed according to the first alarm sequence, and the alarm information is pushed to the Nth mobile terminal by the cloud server to alarm.
Optionally, when the cloud server does not receive the confirmation of all the mobile terminals, the cloud server performs a telephone alarm to the contact.
Optionally, the number of contacts is at least M, M being an integer equal to or greater than 2; the contact information corresponding to the first contact to the Mth contact is stored in the cloud server according to a second alarm sequence; the method for the cloud server to give a phone alarm to the contact comprises the following steps:
and the cloud server gives a telephone alarm to the first contact person, if the first contact person does not answer the telephone within the second preset time, the cloud server gives a telephone alarm to the second contact person, if the second contact person does not answer the telephone within the second preset time, the cloud server gives a telephone alarm to the contact person next in the alarm sequence of the second contact person, and the telephone alarms are carried out according to the second alarm sequence until the cloud server gives a telephone alarm to the Mth contact person.
Optionally, after confirming the alarm information, the mobile terminal establishes voice communication with the alarm device.
Optionally, the alarm device comprises a wireless communication module, an audio encoding and decoding module, a voice acquisition module and a voice output module; the voice acquisition module is used for acquiring voice information of a cared person and outputting the voice information to the audio encoding and decoding module; the audio coding and decoding module is used for receiving the voice information output by the voice acquisition module, coding and decoding the voice information and outputting the voice information to the wireless communication module, and receiving the voice information of the mobile terminal output by the wireless communication module, decoding the voice information and outputting the voice information to the voice output module; the wireless communication module is used for transmitting the compiled voice information to the cloud server and receiving the voice information of the mobile terminal transmitted by the cloud server; and the voice output module is used for receiving and outputting the voice information after decoding processing.
Optionally, the method further comprises: and if the contact does not answer the call, the cloud server gives an alarm to the contact through a short message.
Optionally, the number of contacts is at least M, M being an integer equal to or greater than 2; the contact information corresponding to the first contact to the Mth contact is stored in the cloud server according to a second alarm sequence; and if all the contacts do not answer the call, the cloud server sequentially gives an alarm to the first contact to the Mth contact through short messages.
Optionally, the method for the cloud server to send a short message alarm to the first contact to the mth contact in sequence includes:
and the cloud server performs short message alarm on the first contact, if the cloud server does not receive the confirmation information of the first contact within the third preset time, the cloud server performs short message alarm on the second contact, if the cloud server does not receive the confirmation information of the second contact within the third preset time, the cloud server performs short message alarm on the contact next to the second contact in the alarm sequence, the short message alarm is performed according to the second alarm sequence, and the short message alarm is performed until the cloud server performs short message alarm on the Mth contact.
Optionally, the monitoring system further comprises a voice help-seeking device; the monitoring method further comprises the following steps: when the voice help-seeking device is triggered by the keyword, the keyword is used as alarm information to be transmitted to the alarm device, and the alarm device is triggered.
Optionally, at least two voice help seeking devices are respectively arranged in the bedroom and/or the living room and/or the bathroom.
Optionally, the monitoring system further comprises a detection device; the monitoring method further comprises the following steps: the detection device detects the state information of the person to be nursed, and when the state information is abnormal, the detection device triggers the alarm device.
Optionally, the detection means is integrated in the alarm means.
Optionally, the monitoring system further comprises: the detection device uploads the detected state information of the person to be cared to the cloud server through the alarm device, and the cloud server pushes the state information to the mobile terminal.
Optionally, the status information includes heart rate status information, respiration rate status information, pulse status information, and whether the cared person is out of bed status information.
Optionally, the heart rate status information is determined to be abnormal when the heart rate status information is smaller than the first heart rate threshold or larger than the second heart rate threshold, or when the change rate of the heart rate status information exceeds a preset change rate within a threshold time.
Optionally, when the respiration rate state information is smaller than the first respiration rate threshold or larger than the second respiration rate threshold, the respiration rate state information is determined to be abnormal.
Optionally, the detection means is arranged on the bed of the bedroom in a position close to the heart and lung of the person to be cared.
Optionally, the alarm device has an alarm button which when pressed triggers the alarm device.
Optionally, the monitoring method further includes: judging whether the number of times that the alarm button is pressed exceeds a preset threshold value or not; if so, the alarm device uploads the emergency alarm as alarm information to the cloud server, otherwise, the alarm device uploads the common alarm as alarm information to the cloud server.
Optionally, the monitoring system further comprises a movable button; the monitoring method further comprises the following steps: the movable button is pressed to trigger the alarm device.
Optionally, the monitoring method further includes: judging whether the pressed times of the movable button exceed a preset threshold value or not; if so, the alarm device uploads the emergency alarm as alarm information to the cloud server, otherwise, the alarm device uploads the common alarm as alarm information to the cloud server.
Optionally, the monitoring system further comprises a video monitoring device connected to the cloud server; the monitoring method further comprises the following steps: the video monitoring device collects video image information of daily living of a cared person, uploads the information to the cloud server, and pushes the information to the mobile terminal through the cloud server.
Optionally, at least two alarm devices are arranged in the bedroom and/or the living room and/or the bathroom respectively.
Correspondingly, the invention also provides a monitoring system, which comprises: the system comprises an alarm device, a mobile terminal and a cloud server; the cloud server comprises a storage module, a receiving module, an output module, a judgment module and a control module, the alarm device comprises a trigger module and an output module, and the mobile terminal comprises a receiving module and a confirmation module; the cloud server comprises a storage module and a processing module, wherein the storage module is used for storing information of contact persons; the receiving module is used for receiving the alarm information uploaded by the alarm device; the output module is used for pushing the alarm information to the mobile terminal; the judging module is used for judging whether the confirmation of the mobile terminal is received or not; the control module is used for giving a telephone alarm to the contact person when the judging module judges that the confirmation of the mobile terminal is not received; in the alarm device, a triggering module is used for being triggered; the output module is used for uploading the alarm information to the cloud server after the trigger module is triggered; in the mobile terminal, a receiving module is used for receiving alarm information sent by a cloud server, and a confirming module is used for confirming that the alarm information sent by the cloud server is received.
The triggering can include two forms of active triggering and passive triggering, specifically, the passive triggering can be that the alarm device is triggered by an apparatus such as a detector and a voice help-seeking device, for example, when the detector detects that the heart rate or the respiration of the cared person is abnormal, the detector can trigger the alarm device to alarm, so that the cared person can be ensured to be monitored in real time even in a rest state such as sleep, and the risk of accidents is reduced, and at this time, the alarm information can be alarm information containing abnormal state information (such as abnormal heart rate and/or abnormal respiration). The active triggering can be that the cared person actively gives an alarm by pressing an alarm button and the like to trigger an alarm device, so that the cared person can give an alarm when feeling uncomfortable and needing to help, and the alarm information can be simple alarm information, such as simple character alarm information such as 'alarm' or 'help-seeking'.
Optionally, the monitoring system further comprises a voice help-seeking device, wherein the voice help-seeking device comprises a first voice acquisition module, a storage module, a first judgment module, a first communication module and a first output module; the first voice acquisition module is used for acquiring voice information; the first storage module is used for storing the keywords; the first judgment module is used for judging whether the collected voice information is consistent with the keywords or not; the first communication module is used for establishing communication with the alarm device; and the first output module is used for outputting the key words to the alarm device as alarm information when the collected voice information is consistent with the key words.
Correspondingly, the invention also provides a monitoring system which comprises an alarm device, a mobile terminal and a cloud server. The cloud server includes a processor, and a memory for storing information for contacts, and including instructions that when executed by the processor enable the following functions: the receiving function is used for receiving the alarm information uploaded by the alarm device; the output function is used for pushing the alarm information to the mobile terminal; a judging function for judging whether the confirmation of the mobile terminal is received; and the control function is used for giving a telephone alarm to the contact person when the judging module judges that the confirmation of the mobile terminal is not received. The alarm device includes a processor, and a memory including instructions that when executed by the processor enable the following functions: a trigger function for being triggered; and the output function is used for uploading the alarm information to the cloud server after the trigger module is triggered. The mobile terminal includes a processor, and a memory including instructions that when executed by the processor are capable of performing the following functions: the receiving function is used for receiving alarm information sent by the cloud server; and the confirming function is used for confirming that the alarm information sent by the cloud server is received.
Accordingly, the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which instructions are stored, and when the instructions are executed on a computer, the instructions cause the computer to execute the monitoring method.
The technical scheme of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the monitoring method provided by the embodiment of the invention, by means of the combination of the mobile terminal alarm and the telephone alarm, when the alarm information of the mobile terminal is not confirmed in time, the cloud server can automatically carry out the telephone alarm to the prestored contact person so as to ensure that the alarm information of the cared person can be found in time, and therefore the cared person is ensured to be helped or rescued in time.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a monitoring method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a diagram of an implementation scenario of a monitoring method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a second embodiment of a monitoring method according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a diagram of a monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a diagram of a system on a chip according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 7 is a diagram of an alarm device in a monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a flowchart illustrating an alarm device calling a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a flowchart of a mobile terminal call alert device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
First, a flow chart of a monitoring method according to an embodiment of the invention is described with reference to fig. 1 to 3.
As shown in fig. 1, the monitoring method according to the embodiment of the present invention includes:
step S1: when the alarm device 1 is triggered, alarm information is uploaded to the cloud server 2.
The triggering of the alarm device 1 may include two forms of active triggering and passive triggering, specifically, the passive triggering may be that the alarm device 1 is triggered by an apparatus such as a detector and a voice help device, for example, when the detector detects that the heart rate or the respiration of the person to be cared is abnormal, the detector may trigger the alarm device 1 to alarm, so as to ensure that the person to be cared can be monitored in real time even in a rest state such as sleep, and reduce the risk of accidents, and at this time, the alarm information may be alarm information including abnormal state information (such as abnormal heart rate and/or abnormal respiration). The active triggering can be that the guarded person actively gives an alarm by pressing an alarm button and the like to trigger the alarm device 1, so that the guarded person can give an alarm when feeling uncomfortable and needing to help, and the alarm information can be simple alarm information, such as simple character alarm information such as 'alarm' or 'help-seeking'. Therefore, the alarm device 1 can alarm actively or passively, so that the safety of the cared person can be guaranteed more effectively.
Step S2: the cloud server 2 pushes the alarm information to the mobile terminal 3 to give an alarm, and if the cloud server 2 does not receive the confirmation of the mobile terminal 3, the cloud server 2 gives a telephone alarm to the contact person stored in the cloud server 2.
In the present invention, the mobile terminal may be a mobile phone terminal or a computer terminal, and is specifically held by a caregiver of a person to be cared (such as relatives and friends, community workers, and working staff of an old institution, etc.), in general, the caregiver may install an APP on a computer (such as a desktop computer or a tablet, etc.) or a mobile phone first, the alarm device 1 is triggered, sends corresponding alarm information to the cloud server 2, and then pushes the alarm information to each APP through the cloud server 2, in general, the APP displays confirmation information (such as an alarm icon) when displaying the alarm information, if the mobile terminal 3 clicks to confirm to receive the alarm information (such as clicking the alarm icon), the cloud server 2 receives confirmation of the mobile terminal 3 (such as when the mobile terminal 3 clicks to confirm the information, sends a return value representing that the information has been confirmed by the mobile terminal 3 to the cloud server 2, the cloud server 2 receives the return value, that is, the cloud server 2 receives the confirmation of the mobile terminal 3), that is, it is determined that the alarm information is received by the existing person, and the alarm is stopped to other people or other ways. If the cloud server 2 does not receive the confirmation of the mobile terminal 3, the cloud server 2 calls an alarm to the contact person by calling the contact information (such as a telephone number) of the contact person stored in the cloud server 2, and in some possible embodiments, the cloud server 2 calls the alarm to the contact person by calling an SDK interface provided by china mobile.
It is worth noting that the APP corresponding to the mobile terminal 3 may be a piece of self-developed installation software, and may monitor various state information (for example, vital sign information such as pulse, respiration, heart rate, and other information such as whether falling from bed, daily activities, and the like) of the person to be cared in real time, in addition, the APP interface may also have functions of alarm information confirmation, voice communication with the person to be cared, a big data billboard, and the like, so as to facilitate real-time understanding of the state of the person to be cared.
Specifically, the alarm device 1 may establish wireless communication with the cloud server 2 through a predetermined protocol format by using WiFi, zigbee, or the like. The predetermined protocol format is a custom protocol using JSON format as a payload and is transmitted by TCP protocol. Data conforming to the JSON protocol content is received by the cloud server 2, and data not conforming to the JSON protocol content is discarded as error data. Therefore, the situation that someone maliciously sends useless data to the cloud server 2 or attacks the service can be effectively prevented, and the safety of the cloud server 2 is improved.
Through the mode that reports to mobile terminal 3 and the combination of telephone warning, when alarm information does not in time obtain mobile terminal 3's affirmation, cloud server 2 can carry out the telephone warning to the contact that prestores automatically in order to guarantee that the alarm information of the person of being nursed can in time be discover to guarantee that the person of being nursed obtains timely help or treatment.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the monitoring method may be applied to a monitoring system including an alarm device 1, a mobile terminal 3, and a cloud server 2, where the cloud server 2 stores information of contacts. The cloud server 2 performs data interaction with the alarm device 1 and the mobile terminal 3 through a network.
Further, the monitoring method further comprises the following steps:
step S3: when the call is alarmed, the contact person does not answer the call, and the cloud server 2 can give an alarm to the contact person through a short message. Specifically, the contact of the short message alarm and the contact of the telephone alarm may be the same or different, and are not limited herein.
Optionally, the number of the mobile terminals 3 is at least N, where N is an integer equal to or greater than 2; mobile terminal information corresponding to the first mobile terminal to the Nth mobile terminal is stored in the cloud server 2 according to a first alarm sequence; the method for pushing the alarm information to the mobile terminal 3 by the cloud server 2 to alarm comprises the following steps:
the cloud server 2 pushes the alarm information to the first mobile terminal to alarm, if the cloud server 2 does not receive the confirmation of the first mobile terminal within the first preset time, the cloud server 2 pushes the alarm information to the second mobile terminal to alarm, if the cloud server 2 does not receive the confirmation of the second mobile terminal within the first preset time, the cloud server 2 pushes the alarm information to the mobile terminal next to the alarm sequence of the second mobile terminal to alarm, the alarm information is pushed according to the first alarm sequence, and the alarm information is pushed to the Nth mobile terminal by the cloud server 2 to alarm.
That is to say, in order to guarantee that alarm information can be found in time better, APP can all be installed in advance to a plurality of nurse persons to can be according to actual conditions with all mobile terminal 3's corresponding information according to first alarm sequence prestore in cloud server 2, when alarm device 1 uploaded alarm information to cloud server 2, cloud server 2 sent alarm information to the first mobile terminal in the alarm sequence earlier, if do not receive first mobile terminal and confirm in first preset time, then sent alarm information to the second mobile terminal in the alarm sequence, go on in proper order. Accordingly, the first preset time may be set according to practical situations, for example, may be set to 1 minute or other times, and is not limited herein.
Further, when none of the mobile terminals 3 is confirmed, that is, the cloud server 2 does not receive the confirmation information of any of the mobile terminals 3, the cloud server 2 performs a telephone alert to the contact person stored therein.
Optionally, the number of contacts is at least M, M being an integer equal to or greater than 2; the contact information corresponding to the first contact person to the Mth contact person is stored in the cloud server 2 according to a second alarm sequence; the method for the cloud server 2 to give a phone alarm to the contact includes the following steps:
the cloud server 2 gives a telephone alarm to the first contact person, if the first contact person does not answer the telephone within the second preset time, the cloud server 2 gives a telephone alarm to the second contact person, if the second contact person does not answer the telephone within the second preset time, the cloud server 2 gives a telephone alarm to the contact person next in the alarm sequence of the second contact person, and the telephone alarm is given according to the second alarm sequence until the cloud server 2 gives a telephone alarm to the Mth contact person.
That is to say, similarly, in order to increase the probability of answering a telephone call, a plurality of telephone contacts may be provided, and the contact information (for example, telephone numbers) of the contacts is stored in the cloud server 2 in advance according to the second alarm sequence, when a telephone call is given, the cloud server 2 reports the telephone call to the first contact in the alarm sequence to give an alarm, and if the first contact does not answer the telephone call within the second preset time, the cloud server 2 continues to dial the telephone call to the second contact in the alarm sequence to give an alarm. The subsequent alarm process is similar and is not described again.
Specifically, when the telephone alarm is answered by the contact person, similar voice information such as 'being watched for help and giving a telephone alarm to you' and the like can be automatically broadcasted in the telephone, and the telephone can be automatically hung up after the voice information is broadcasted. And if no one answers the call within the second preset time, continuing to alarm in the next step. The second preset time in the telephone alarm method may also be set according to an actual situation, for example, the second preset time may be a time to be answered by a telephone that has been set by a communication operator (e.g., mobile, communication, or telecommunication), or may be a time shorter than the time to be answered set by the operator, for example, 20 seconds or 30 seconds, and is not limited herein. Similarly, the number of the contacts may be set according to actual situations, and may be the same as or different from the number of the mobile terminals 3 mentioned above; moreover, a certain contact of the telephone alarm may be the same person as one of the mobile terminals 3, or may be different objects, which is not limited herein. For example, the caregiver a may be the subject of the alarm in the mobile terminal 3, but in the telephone alarm, the caregiver a may not be the subject of the alarm, but the caregiver B may be the subject of the alarm, information of the caregiver B may be stored in the cloud server 2 in advance, and the telephone alarm may be given to the caregiver B. Therefore, when the caregiver A cannot receive the APP alarm information and cannot answer the call due to some reasons (such as handling other things or not carrying a mobile phone), the cloud server 2 can give an alarm to the caregiver B through the call, and the probability that the cared information is received in time to obtain rescue is increased.
It should be noted that, in some cases, the alarm device 1 may be triggered to give an alarm to a caregiver due to misjudgment of an instrument or miscollision of a caregiver, so as to bring inconvenience to the caregiver and to more effectively confirm whether the alarm condition is true, optionally, after the mobile terminal 3 confirms the alarm information, the mobile terminal 3 may further establish voice communication with the alarm device 1. Specifically, the mobile terminal 3 and the alarm device 1 may be enabled to establish communication through the cloud server 2 as an intermediary. For example, after the mobile terminal 3 confirms the alarm information, it is possible to confirm whether the cared person really needs help by performing voice with the cared person by clicking a similar option such as "make voice call with the cared person" or "make or break call", and it is also possible to confirm whether the situation of the cared person at that time is urgent. In other cases, the person to be cared can also make a voice call to the mobile terminal 3 directly through the alarm device 1.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, a two-way voice call between the alarm device 1 and the mobile terminal 3 may be implemented through the cloud server 2. When the alarm device 1 triggers a voice call and calls a specified client, the cloud server 2 receives call information of the alarm device 1 and calls the mobile terminal 3, the mobile terminal 3 responds to the call to establish voice communication, and the connection is disconnected after the call is completed. When the mobile terminal 3 calls the alarm device 1, the cloud server 2 receives the call information of the mobile terminal 3 and then calls the alarm device 1, the alarm device 1 responds to the call to establish voice communication, and after the call is finished, the connection is disconnected.
Further, to implement the voice call function of the alarm apparatus 1, as shown in fig. 7, the alarm apparatus 1 may include a wireless communication module 103, an audio encoding and decoding module 102, a voice acquisition module 101, and a voice output module 104; the voice acquisition module 101 is used for acquiring voice information of a cared person and outputting the voice information to the audio encoding and decoding module 102; the audio encoding and decoding module 102 is configured to receive the voice information output by the voice acquisition module 101, and output the voice information to the wireless communication module 103 after encoding and processing, and is configured to receive the voice information of the mobile terminal 3 output by the wireless communication module 103, and output the voice information to the voice output module 104 after decoding and processing; the wireless communication module 103 is configured to transmit the compiled voice information to the cloud server 2, and receive the voice information of the mobile terminal 3 transmitted by the cloud server 2; the voice output module 104 is configured to receive the decoded voice information and play the decoded voice information. Namely, the cloud server 2 realizes that the cared person uses the alarm device 1 to carry out voice communication with the mobile terminal 3. Specifically, when a person to be cared speaks, the voice collecting module 101 collects the voice of the person to be cared and transmits the voice to the audio coding and decoding module 102, the voice information is sent to the wireless communication module 103 after being coded and decoded by the audio coding and decoding module 102 and uploaded to the cloud server 2 through the wireless communication module 103, the cloud server 2 transmits the information to the mobile terminal 3, the cloud server 2 transmits the received voice information of the mobile terminal 3 to the audio coding and decoding module 102 through the wireless communication module 103 and then plays the voice through the voice output module 104, and therefore the voice call between the person to be cared and the mobile terminal 3 is achieved. When the mobile terminal 3 is a mobile phone terminal, the communication device of the mobile phone terminal can be directly utilized, and the wireless communication module transmits the voice information to the communication device of the mobile phone terminal through the cloud server 2, so that the voice communication between the mobile phone terminal and the alarm device 1 is realized. Further, the alarm device 1 may further include a power module 105, configured to provide electric energy for the wireless communication module 103, the audio encoding and decoding module 102, and the voice collecting module 101.
Further, if all the contacts do not answer the call during the call alarm, the cloud server 2 may perform short message alarm to the first contact to the mth contact in the call alarm object in sequence.
Specifically, the method for the cloud server 2 to send a short message alarm to the first contact to the mth contact in sequence includes:
the cloud server 2 performs short message alarm on the first contact person, if the cloud server 2 does not receive the confirmation information of the first contact person within the third preset time, the cloud server 2 performs short message alarm on the second contact person, if the cloud server 2 does not receive the confirmation information of the second contact person within the third preset time, the cloud server 2 performs short message alarm on the contact person next to the second contact person in the second contact person alarm sequence, the short message alarm is performed according to the second alarm sequence, and the short message alarm is performed until the cloud server 2 performs short message alarm on the Mth contact person.
That is, the short message alarm and the telephone alarm are similar in method, and alarm is performed in sequence according to the second alarm sequence. Note that the third preset time may also be set according to actual conditions, may be the same as the first or second preset time, or may be different from the first or second preset time, and is not limited herein.
Optionally, the monitoring system further comprises a voice help-seeking device 4; the monitoring method further comprises the following steps: when the voice help-seeking device 4 is triggered by the keyword, the keyword is transmitted to the alarm device 1 as alarm information, and the alarm device 1 is triggered.
Specifically, the voice help-seeking device 4 can be wirelessly connected with the alarm device 1 through wireless devices such as WIFI and ZigBee. Wherein, the number of the alarm device 1 and the voice help-seeking device 4 can be one, two or more. In order to ensure that the attended voice help can be collected in time in an all-round manner, at least two voice help devices 4 can be arranged and can be respectively arranged in a bedroom and/or a living room and/or a bathroom. Similarly, the alarm devices 1 may be provided in at least two places, respectively in a bedroom and/or a living room and/or a bathroom. For example, referring to fig. 2, the alarm device 1 and the voice help-seeking device 4 are respectively disposed near the bed head of a bedroom and in a bathroom, and the alarm device 1 can be disposed adjacent to the voice help-seeking device 4, so that the wireless connection between the alarm device and the voice help-seeking device 4 can be further enhanced.
Specifically, if the person being cared has a fall, an emergency disease or the like, sentences such as "rescue", "i have fallen" can be shout, the voice help device 4 can be awakened by keywords such as "rescue", "i have fallen", and then the voice help device 4 can trigger the alarm device 1 to give an alarm. That is to say, the voice help-seeking device 4 can be in a dormant state and collects voice information in real time, and when the collected voice information has a keyword, the voice help-seeking device 4 is awakened, and then the alarm device 1 is triggered. The keywords may be common phrases such as "i fall", "come soon", "help me", "i are difficult to get", "i are uncomfortable", "come soon", "i make a break down", "save me", "help me", "i trip", and may be set as other words according to actual situations, which is not limited herein.
As mentioned above, in order to monitor the state information of the cared person in real time in the sleeping state or the bedridden state of the cared person, optionally, the monitoring system may further include a detection device 5; the monitoring method can further comprise the following steps: the detection device 5 detects the state information of the person to be cared, and when the state information is abnormal, the detection device 5 triggers the alarm device 1. The status information may include heart rate status information, respiration rate status information, pulse status information, and information on whether the cared person is out of bed. Correspondingly, the detecting device 5 can be a multi-vital sign monitor (or a heart rate and respiration rate detecting circuit), which can perform heart rate detection, respiration monitoring and pulse monitoring in real time, and besides, the multi-vital sign monitor can also have a sensor (or a bed leaving detecting circuit) for detecting whether the patient is away from the bed, and the patient can fall off the bed to alarm when the patient is away from the bed for a long time in a specific time period.
It should be noted that the detection device 5 triggers the alarm device 1 whenever the detection device 5 detects any one of abnormal heart rate, abnormal breathing, abnormal pulse, falling down from bed, leaving from bed, etc. of the person to be cared. Of course, the alarm device 1 is also triggered when the detecting device 5 detects that the cared person has many of the above situations. In practical implementation, the detecting device 5 and the alarm device 1 may be connected by a data line, so as to realize the electrical communication between the detecting device 5 and the alarm device 1. Alternatively, the detection device 5 may be integrated in the alarm device 1, that is, as shown in fig. 7, the alarm device 1 may further include, in addition to the above-mentioned wireless communication module 103, audio codec module 102, voice acquisition module 101, voice output module 104 and power supply module 105, a bed leaving detection circuit module 106 and a heart rate and respiration rate detection circuit module 107, where the bed leaving detection circuit module 106 is configured to detect whether a cared person leaves a bed, and the heart rate and respiration rate detection circuit module 107 is configured to detect heart rate state information, respiration rate state information, and the like of the cared person, so that the alarm device 1 may monitor state information of the cared person in real time, and alarm the cloud server 2 when detecting that the state information of the cared person is abnormal.
Specifically, whether the heart rate or the respiration of the person to be cared is abnormal or not can be judged by comparing the detected heart rate state information and the detected respiration state information with the comparison value. Alternatively, when the heart rate state information of the cared person detected by the detection device 5 is smaller than the first heart rate threshold or larger than the second heart rate threshold, or when the change rate of the heart rate state information exceeds a preset change rate within a threshold time, it may be determined that the heart rate state information is abnormal. Also, optionally, when the breathing rate status information of the cared person detected by the detecting device 5 is smaller than the first breathing rate threshold or larger than the second breathing rate threshold, the breathing rate status information is judged to be abnormal. It should be noted that the first heart rate threshold, the second heart rate threshold, the threshold time, the preset change rate, the first respiration rate threshold, and the second respiration rate threshold may be set according to the actual condition of the person to be cared. Generally, the first heart rate threshold, the second heart rate threshold, the threshold time, the preset change rate, the first respiration rate threshold and the second respiration rate threshold may be set to 40 times/minute, 110 times/minute, 2 minutes, 50%, 5 times/minute and 30 times/minute respectively, that is, when the heart rate of the cared person is less than 40 times/minute or greater than 110 times/minute, or the change rate of the heart rate of the cared person within 2 minutes exceeds 50%, the heart rate of the cared person is considered to be abnormal, and the detection device 5 may trigger the alarm device 1 to alarm. Similarly, when the detecting device 5 detects that the breathing rate of the cared person is less than 5 times/minute or more than 30 times/minute, the detecting device 5 triggers the alarm device 1 when the breathing of the cared person is considered abnormal.
Further, the detecting device 5 may be disposed on a bed in a bedroom at a position close to the heart and lung of the person to be cared for more accurately detecting the state information of the heart rate, the breathing and the like of the person to be cared.
Alternatively, the detection device 5 may upload the detected status information of the cared person to the cloud server 2 through the alarm device 1, and the cloud server 2 pushes the status information to the mobile terminal 3. Optionally, the mobile terminal may have a display device capable of displaying an operation interface, and the mobile terminal may perform permission setting and big data billboard on the interface. Alternatively, for the community nursing home or the nursing organization, the manager mobile terminal 3 may set different floor managers to see only the information of the old people whose floor is responsible according to actual conditions. Specifically, the big data may include data of daily life, heart rate, respiration rate, turning over, sleep quality, and the like of each elderly person, and the mobile terminal may more clearly grasp the physical state of the person being cared for by viewing the data.
Referring to fig. 3, the alarm device 1 may optionally also have an alarm button 7, considering that the cared person may need to alarm manually due to an accident or other situation, and the alarm button 7 triggers the alarm device 1 when pressed.
Further, since the alarm button 7 is fixed on the alarm device 1, it may be inconvenient for the cared person to move to the alarm button to press the alarm button for alarming in consideration of distance and the like, and therefore, optionally, the detection system may further include a movable button 6, and the movable button 6 may be carried by the cared person for alarming and seeking help at any time, that is, when the movable button 6 is pressed, the alarm device 1 is triggered. Specifically, the movable button 6 may establish a communication connection with the alarm device 1 in a wireless manner such as WiFi or ZigBee.
Further, whether the alarm is an emergency alarm or a normal alarm can be judged according to whether the number of times that the alarm button or the movable button 6 is pressed exceeds a preset threshold value; if the pressing times exceed a preset threshold value, the alarm is an emergency alarm, specifically, the alarm device 1 uploads the emergency alarm as alarm information to the cloud server 2, otherwise, the alarm device is a common alarm, and the common alarm can be uploaded to the cloud server 2 as the alarm information through the alarm device 1. Specifically, the preset threshold value for distinguishing the general alarm from the emergency alarm may be 2, and when the alarm button or the movable button 6 is pressed more than twice, it is determined as the emergency alarm.
Through distinguishing emergency alarm and ordinary warning, and through cloud server 2 with emergency alarm and ordinary warning propelling movement to mobile terminal, so that mobile terminal can distinguish the emergency degree of warning, thereby when reporting to the police for emergency alarm, the nurse person can be more rapid arrival by the nurse person, has improved accuracy and the practicality of reporting to the police.
Optionally, the monitoring system further comprises a video monitoring device connected to the cloud server 2; the monitoring method further comprises the following steps: the video monitoring device collects video image information of daily living of a cared person, uploads the information to the cloud server 2, and pushes the information to the mobile terminal 3 through the cloud server 2. So that the caretaker can better know the daily living condition of the caretaker. Optionally, the video monitoring device may establish a connection with the cloud server 2 through the alarm device 1, that is, the video monitoring device and the alarm device 1 are wirelessly connected through WIFI, ZigBee, and the like, and then the video image information is uploaded to the cloud server 2 through the alarm device 1. In addition, in consideration of the fact that old people may forget to turn off the gas stove due to memory deterioration, a smoke alarm and/or a gas leakage alarm may be optionally installed indoors to prevent accidents such as fire and gas leakage, and when the smoke alarm and/or the gas leakage alarm detect abnormal conditions, the alarm device 1 may be triggered to give an alarm, or the alarm may be directly given.
According to the monitoring method provided by the invention, the alarm device 1 can be triggered to alarm when vital signs such as heart rate, respiration and the like are abnormal, a person to be nursed falls down from a bed and asks for help by voice, and the person to be nursed can trigger the alarm device 1 to alarm by actively pressing the alarm button or the movable button 6, so that the alarm scenes are more diversified, the alarm device 1 can alarm to a plurality of mobile terminals 3 according to the alarm sequence stored in advance after being triggered, when the mobile terminals 3 do not react, the alarm can be given by telephone or short messages, the alarm modes are diversified, the alarm information can be received in time, and the person to be nursed can be rescued in time.
Accordingly, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where instructions are stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the instructions are executed on a computer, the instructions cause the computer to execute the monitoring method.
Referring to FIG. 4, a block diagram of a monitoring system according to one embodiment of the present application is shown. The monitoring system can comprise an alarm device 1, a mobile terminal 3, a voice help-seeking device 4 connected with the alarm device 1, a detection device 5, a movable button 6 and a cloud server 2 which respectively performs data interaction with the alarm device 1 and the mobile terminal 3, wherein the alarm device 1 can be provided with an alarm button 7. For at least one embodiment, when the detection device 5 detects that the state information of the person to be cared is abnormal, or the voice help-seeking device 4 is triggered by a keyword, or the movable button 6/the alarm button 7 is pressed, any one of the above conditions can trigger the alarm device 1, and then the alarm device 1 can establish network connection through a basic network protocol TCP protocol, and then send data to the cloud server 2 by using a self-formulated JSON protocol, so that the alarm device 1 uploads alarm information and the like to the cloud server 2. The cloud server 2 and the mobile terminal 3 can be connected through a network such as a 5G network, and alarm is carried out on the mobile terminal 3 after alarm information of the alarm device 1 is received. In addition, the cloud server 2 can also store the contact information of the contact person, and when the cloud server 2 does not receive the confirmation of the mobile terminal 3, the cloud server 2 calls the contact person by calling the SDK interface provided by the china mobile to alarm the call. Specifically, the detecting device 5 may be a multi-vital sign monitor, and is configured to detect heart rate, respiration, pulse, and state information such as whether the person is out of bed or falls down. The detection means 5 may be connected to the alarm device 1 by means of a data line. The voice help-seeking device 4 can be triggered by words such as 'I tumble' and 'rescue' and then triggers the alarm device 1 to give an alarm. Specifically, the voice help-seeking device 4 may be wirelessly connected to the alarm device 1 by using a WIFI, a ZigBee, or the like. In one embodiment, the monitoring system may further comprise an alarm button 7, and the alarm button 7 may be disposed on the alarm device 1, and the alarm button 7 may be wirelessly connected to the alarm device 1. In one embodiment, the monitoring system may further include a movable button 6, specifically, the movable button 6 may be carried by a cared person, and the movable button 6 may also be wirelessly connected with the alarm button by WIFI, ZigBee, or the like. When the alarm button 7 or the movable button 6 is pressed, the alarm device 1 is triggered to give an alarm.
Referring now to FIG. 5, shown is a block diagram of an electronic device 400 in accordance with one embodiment of the present application. The electronic device 400 may include one or more processors 401 coupled to a controller hub 403. For at least one embodiment, the controller hub 403 communicates with the processor 401 via a multi-drop Bus such as a Front Side Bus (FSB), a point-to-point interface such as a QuickPath Interconnect (QPI), or similar connection 406. Processor 401 executes instructions that control general types of data processing operations. In one embodiment, the Controller Hub 403 includes, but is not limited to, a Graphics Memory Controller Hub (GMCH) (not shown) and an Input/Output Hub (IOH) (which may be on separate chips) (not shown), where the GMCH includes a Memory and a Graphics Controller and is coupled to the IOH.
The electronic device 400 may also include a coprocessor 402 and memory 404 coupled to the controller hub 403. Alternatively, one or both of the memory and GMCH may be integrated within the processor (as described herein), with the memory 404 and coprocessor 402 coupled directly to the processor 401 and controller hub 403, with the controller hub 403 and IOH in a single chip.
The Memory 404 may be, for example, a Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), a Phase Change Memory (PCM), or a combination of the two. Memory 404 may include one or more tangible, non-transitory computer-readable media for storing data and/or instructions therein. A computer-readable storage medium has stored therein instructions, and in particular, temporary and permanent copies of the instructions. The instructions may include: instructions that, when executed by at least one of the processors, cause the electronic device 400 to implement the method shown in fig. 1. The instructions, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the methods disclosed in any one or combination of the embodiments above.
In one embodiment, the coprocessor 402 is a special-purpose processor, such as, for example, a high-throughput MIC (man Integrated Core) processor, a network or communication processor, compression engine, graphics processor, GPGPU (General-purpose computing on graphics processing unit), embedded processor, or the like. The optional nature of coprocessor 402 is represented in FIG. 5 by dashed lines.
In one embodiment, the electronic device 400 may further include a Network Interface Controller (NIC) 406. Network interface 406 may include a transceiver to provide a radio interface for electronic device 400 to communicate with any other suitable device (e.g., front end module, antenna, etc.). In various embodiments, the network interface 406 may be integrated with other components of the electronic device 400. The network interface 406 may implement the functions of the communication unit in the above-described embodiments.
The electronic device 400 may further include an Input/Output (I/O) device 405. I/O405 may include: a user interface designed to enable a user to interact with the electronic device 400; the design of the peripheral component interface enables peripheral components to also interact with the electronic device 400; and/or sensors are designed to determine environmental conditions and/or location information associated with electronic device 400.
It is noted that fig. 5 is merely exemplary. That is, although fig. 5 shows that the electronic device 400 includes a plurality of devices, such as a processor 401, a controller hub 403, a memory 404, etc., in practical applications, the device using the methods of the present application may include only a part of the devices of the electronic device 400, for example, may include only the processor 401 and the network interface 406. The nature of the alternative device in fig. 5 is shown in dashed lines.
Referring now to fig. 6, shown is a block diagram of a SoC (System on Chip) 500 in accordance with an embodiment of the present application. In fig. 6, similar components have the same reference numerals. In addition, the dashed box is an optional feature of more advanced socs. In fig. 6, SoC500 includes: an interconnect unit 550 coupled to the processor 510; a system agent unit 580; a bus controller unit 590; an integrated memory controller unit 540; a set or one or more coprocessors 520 which may include integrated graphics logic, an image processor, an audio processor, and a video processor; an static random-Access Memory (SRAM) unit 530; a Direct Memory Access (DMA) unit 560. In one embodiment, coprocessor 520 comprises a special-purpose processor, such as, for example, a network or communication processor, compression engine, GPGPU (General-purpose computing on graphics processing units, General-purpose computing on a graphics processing unit), high-throughput MIC processor, or embedded processor, among others.
Static Random Access Memory (SRAM) unit 530 may include one or more tangible, non-transitory computer-readable media for storing data and/or instructions. A computer-readable storage medium has stored therein instructions, and in particular, temporary and permanent copies of the instructions. The instructions may include: instructions that when executed by at least one of the processors cause the SoC to implement the method as shown in fig. 1. The instructions, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the methods disclosed in the embodiments described above.
The method embodiments of the present application may be implemented in software, magnetic, firmware, etc.
Program code may be applied to input instructions to perform the functions described herein and generate output information. The output information may be applied to one or more output devices in a known manner. For purposes of this application, a processing system includes any system having a Processor such as, for example, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), a microcontroller, an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), or a microprocessor.
The program code may be implemented in a high level procedural or object oriented programming language to communicate with a processing system. The program code can also be implemented in assembly or machine language, if desired. Indeed, the mechanisms described herein are not limited in scope to any particular programming language. In any case, the language may be a compiled or interpreted language.
One or more aspects of at least one embodiment may be implemented by representative instructions stored on a computer-readable storage medium, which represent various logic in a processor, which when read by a machine causes the machine to fabricate logic to perform the techniques described herein. These representations, known as "IP (Intellectual Property) cores," may be stored on a tangible computer-readable storage medium and provided to a number of customers or production facilities to load into the manufacturing machines that actually manufacture the logic or processors.
In some cases, an instruction converter may be used to convert instructions from a source instruction set to a target instruction set. For example, the instruction converter may transform (e.g., using a static binary transform, a dynamic binary transform including dynamic compilation), morph, emulate, or otherwise convert the instruction into one or more other instructions to be processed by the core. The instruction converter may be implemented in software, hardware, firmware, or a combination thereof. The instruction converter may be on the processor, off-processor, or partially on and partially off-processor.
The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that it would be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and enhancements can be made without departing from the principles of the invention, and such modifications and enhancements are also considered to be within the scope of the invention.

Claims (25)

1. A monitoring method is characterized in that the monitoring method is used for a monitoring system comprising an alarm device, a mobile terminal and a cloud server, the cloud server stores information of contact persons, and the monitoring method comprises the following steps:
when the alarm device is triggered, uploading alarm information to the cloud server;
the cloud server pushes the alarm information to the mobile terminal to give an alarm, and if the cloud server does not receive the confirmation of the mobile terminal, the cloud server gives a telephone alarm to the contact person stored in the cloud server.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the number of mobile terminals is at least N, N being an integer equal to or greater than 2; mobile terminal information corresponding to the first mobile terminal to the Nth mobile terminal is stored in the cloud server according to a first alarm sequence; the method for pushing the alarm information to the mobile terminal by the cloud server to alarm comprises the following steps:
the cloud server pushes the alarm information to a first mobile terminal to alarm, if the cloud server does not receive the confirmation of the first mobile terminal within a first preset time, the cloud server pushes the alarm information to a second mobile terminal to alarm, if the cloud server does not receive the confirmation of the second mobile terminal within the first preset time, the cloud server pushes the alarm information to a mobile terminal next to the alarm sequence of the second mobile terminal to alarm, and the alarm information pushing is carried out according to the first alarm sequence until the cloud server pushes the alarm information to an Nth mobile terminal to alarm.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the cloud server alerts the contact when the cloud server does not receive confirmation from all of the mobile terminals.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein the number of contacts is at least M, M being an integer equal to or greater than 2; the contact information corresponding to the first contact to the Mth contact is stored in the cloud server according to a second alarm sequence; the method for the cloud server to give a phone alarm to the contact comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the steps that the cloud server gives a telephone alarm to a first contact person, if the first contact person does not answer the telephone within second preset time, the cloud server gives a telephone alarm to a second contact person, if the second contact person does not answer the telephone within the second preset time, the cloud server gives a telephone alarm to a contact person next to the second contact person in the alarm sequence, and the telephone alarm is carried out according to the second alarm sequence until the cloud server gives a telephone alarm to an Mth contact person.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the mobile terminal establishes voice communication with the alarm device after confirming the alarm information.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the alarm device comprises a wireless communication module, an audio codec module, a voice acquisition module, and a voice output module; the voice acquisition module is used for acquiring voice information of a cared person and outputting the voice information to the audio encoding and decoding module; the audio coding and decoding module is used for receiving the voice information output by the voice acquisition module, coding and decoding the voice information and outputting the voice information to the wireless communication module, and receiving the voice information of the mobile terminal output by the wireless communication module, decoding the voice information and outputting the voice information to the voice output module; the wireless communication module is used for transmitting the compiled voice information to a cloud server and receiving the voice information of the mobile terminal transmitted by the cloud server; and the voice output module is used for receiving and outputting the decoded voice information.
7. The method of claim 1, further comprising: and if the contact person does not answer the call, the cloud server gives an alarm to the contact person through a short message.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein the number of contacts is at least M, M being an integer equal to or greater than 2; the contact information corresponding to the first contact to the Mth contact is stored in the cloud server according to a second alarm sequence; and if all the contacts do not answer the call, the cloud server sequentially gives a short message alarm to the first contact to the Mth contact.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein the method for the cloud server to sequentially send short messages to the first contact to the mth contact comprises the following steps:
the cloud server performs short message alarm on the first contact person, if the cloud server does not receive the confirmation information of the first contact person within a third preset time, the cloud server performs short message alarm on the second contact person, if the cloud server does not receive the confirmation information of the second contact person within the third preset time, the cloud server performs short message alarm on the contact person next to the second contact person in the alarm sequence, and performs short message alarm according to the second alarm sequence until the cloud server performs short message alarm on the Mth contact person.
10. The method of claim 1, wherein the monitoring system further comprises a voice help device; the monitoring method further comprises the following steps: when the voice help-seeking device is triggered by the keyword, the keyword is used as alarm information and transmitted to the alarm device, and the alarm device is triggered.
11. The method as claimed in claim 10, wherein the number of the voice help-seeking devices is at least two, and the voice help-seeking devices are respectively arranged in a bedroom and/or a living room and/or a bathroom.
12. The method of claim 1, wherein the monitoring system further comprises a detection device; the monitoring method further comprises the following steps: the detection device detects the state information of the person to be cared, and when the state information is abnormal, the detection device triggers the alarm device.
13. The method of claim 12, wherein the detection device is integrated within the alarm device.
14. The method of claim 12, further comprising: the detection device uploads the detected state information of the person to be cared to the cloud server through the alarm device, and the cloud server pushes the state information to the mobile terminal.
15. The method of claim 12 or 14, wherein the status information includes heart rate status information, respiration rate status information, pulse status information, and whether the cared person is out of bed status information.
16. The method of claim 15, wherein the heart rate status information is determined to be abnormal when the heart rate status information is less than a first heart rate threshold or greater than a second heart rate threshold, or when a rate of change of the heart rate status information exceeds a preset rate of change within a threshold time.
17. The method of claim 15, wherein the respiration rate status information is determined to be abnormal when the respiration rate status information is less than a first respiration rate threshold or greater than a second respiration rate threshold.
18. The method of claim 12, wherein the sensing device is positioned on a bedroom bed near the heart and lung of the caretaker.
19. The method of claim 1, wherein the alarm device has an alarm button that when pressed triggers the alarm device.
20. The method of claim 19, further comprising: judging whether the number of times that the alarm button is pressed exceeds a preset threshold value or not; if so, the alarm device takes the emergency alarm as the alarm information and uploads the alarm information to the cloud server, otherwise, the alarm device takes the ordinary alarm as the alarm information and uploads the alarm information to the cloud server.
21. The method of claim 1, wherein the monitoring system further comprises a movable button; the monitoring method further comprises the following steps: the movable button is pressed to trigger the alarm device.
22. The method of claim 21, further comprising: judging whether the pressed times of the movable button exceed a preset threshold value or not; if so, the alarm device takes the emergency alarm as the alarm information and uploads the alarm information to the cloud server, otherwise, the alarm device takes the ordinary alarm as the alarm information and uploads the alarm information to the cloud server.
23. The method of claim 1, wherein the monitoring system further comprises a video monitoring device connected to a cloud server; the monitoring method further comprises the following steps: the video monitoring device collects video image information of daily living of the cared person, uploads the information to the cloud server, and pushes the information to the mobile terminal through the cloud server.
24. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that at least two alarm devices are provided, respectively in the bedroom and/or the living room and/or the bathroom.
25. A computer-readable storage medium having instructions stored thereon, which when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 24.
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