Disclosure of Invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a material transfer trolley for railway construction sites which overcomes the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art.
According to the invention, the material transfer trolley for the railway construction site comprises a trolley body and a box body fixed on the trolley body, wherein a containing cavity is formed in the trolley body, containing plates are rotatably arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the containing cavity, supporting plates capable of being supported on the ground are arranged at the bottoms of the containing plates and can be lifted, the containing plates can drive the supporting plates to be contained in the containing cavity through rotation, a rotating shaft is arranged in the box body in a rotating mode, a rotating plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the rotating shaft, lifting plates are slidably arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner portion of the rotating plate, transverse plates are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the lifting plates, materials can be stored on the transverse plates, rotating rollers are rotatably arranged on one side surfaces, far away from each other, of the two transverse plates can drive sleeper materials to be conveyed into the transverse plates, and swing plates are, the swing plate swings to enable the materials on the transverse plate to fall down, the top of the rotating plate is fixedly provided with a supporting plate, a power wheel is rotatably arranged on the supporting plate, and the power wheel can drive the lifting plate to move up and down.
In addition, in one embodiment, a bottom plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the transverse plate, a thread block is arranged in the bottom plate in a drawing mode, a spiral rod is arranged in the bottom plate in a rotating mode, the spiral rod is connected with the thread block in a threaded fit mode, an unloading motor is fixedly embedded in the bottom plate, the unloading motor is in power connection with one end of the spiral rod, and the thread block is hinged to the bottom surface of the swinging plate through a connecting rod.
In addition, in one embodiment, fixing rods are fixedly arranged between the front side and the rear side of the transverse plates and the lifting plate and play a role in fastening, grooves are formed in one side faces, away from each other, of the two groups of transverse plates, the rotating rollers are rotatably arranged in the grooves, feeding motors are fixedly arranged in the transverse plates on the rear sides of the rotating rollers, and the feeding motors are in power connection with the rear side faces of the rotating rollers.
In addition, in one embodiment, hydraulic pumps are fixedly arranged in the two groups of the containing plates, the bottom ends of the hydraulic pumps are in power connection with sliding blocks, guide sliding rods are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the two groups of the containing plates, large sliding blocks are arranged on the guide sliding rods in a sliding mode, the supporting plates are arranged on the bottom surfaces of the large sliding blocks in a hinged mode, the sliding blocks are hinged to the supporting plates through supporting connecting rods, driven cavities which are bilaterally symmetrical are formed in the vehicle body, containing motors are fixedly embedded between the two groups of the driven cavities, the left ends and the right ends of the containing motors are in power connection with power bevel gears, containing shafts are rotatably arranged on the bottom walls of the driven cavities, the containing shafts are fixed to the containing plates, and the top ends of the containing shafts are fixedly meshed with the power bevel gears.
In addition, in one embodiment, a driven gear is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the rotating shaft, a steering motor is fixedly embedded in the box, a steering gear is connected to the top end of the steering motor in a power mode, the steering gear is meshed with the driven gear, a lifting motor is fixedly embedded in the rotating plate, a top gear is connected to the top end of the lifting motor in a power mode, the top gear is meshed with the front side face of the power wheel, two groups of bilaterally symmetrical guide sliding plates are fixedly arranged on the top face of the rotating plate, the lifting plates penetrate through the guide sliding plates and are connected with the guide sliding plates in a sliding fit mode, two groups of bilaterally symmetrical supporting columns are further fixedly arranged on the top face of the rotating plate, driven wheels are rotatably arranged on the two groups of supporting columns, and the driven wheels are connected with.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the cross plate can move on the laid rails, the supporting plates can rotate out of the containing cavities through the rotation of the containing plates when materials are transported, the supporting plates are attached to the bottom surface, the whole device is prevented from turning over, sleepers to be laid can be placed on the cross plates through the up-and-down lifting of the lifting plates, the cross plates can rotate to the front side and the rear side of the box body from the left side and the right side of the box body through the rotation of the rotating plates, and the sleepers can be placed on the rails conveniently and are parallel to the direction of the laid sleepers and convenient to lay.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a material transfer trolley for a railway construction site according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a trolley body 10 and a box 11 fixed on the trolley body 10, wherein a receiving cavity 31 is formed in the trolley body 10, receiving plates 32 are rotatably disposed on left and right side walls of the receiving cavity 31, a supporting plate 47 capable of supporting on the ground is disposed at the bottom of the receiving plate 32, the supporting plate 47 is capable of lifting, the receiving plate 32 is capable of driving the supporting plate 47 to be received in the receiving cavity 31, a rotating shaft 23 is rotatably disposed in the box 11, a rotating plate 12 is fixedly disposed at the top end of the rotating shaft 23, lifting plates 18 are slidably disposed on left and right sides of the inside of the rotating plate 12, a transverse plate 36 is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the lifting plate 18, a material can be stored on the transverse plate 36, and rotating rollers 33 are rotatably disposed on one side surface of two sets of the transverse plates 36, the rotating rollers 33 can drive sleeper materials to be conveyed into the transverse plate 36, swinging plates 38 are hinged to the top plane of the transverse plate 36, the swinging plates 38 swing to enable the materials on the transverse plate 36 to fall down, a supporting plate 13 is fixedly arranged at the top of the rotating plate 12, power wheels 14 are rotatably arranged on the supporting plate 13, and the power wheels 14 can drive the lifting plate 18 to move up and down, so that the transverse plate 36 is lifted up.
Preferably or exemplarily, a bottom plate 35 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the horizontal plate 36, a thread block 42 is drawn in the bottom plate 35, a screw rod 40 is rotatably arranged in the bottom plate 35, the screw rod 40 is in thread fit connection with the thread block 42, a discharging motor 43 is fixedly embedded in the bottom plate 35, the discharging motor 43 is in power connection with one end of the screw rod 40, the thread block 42 is hinged with the bottom surface of the swing plate 38 through a connecting rod 39, and the swing plate 38 swings by controlling the operation of the discharging motor 43.
Beneficially or exemplarily, fixing rods 37 are fixedly arranged between the front side and the rear side of the transverse plate 36 and the lifting plate 18, the fixing rods 37 are used for fastening, grooves 34 are respectively formed on the side surfaces of the two groups of transverse plates 36 away from each other, the rotating roller 33 is rotatably arranged in the grooves 34, a feeding motor 51 is fixedly arranged in the transverse plate 36 at the rear side of the rotating roller 33, the feeding motor 51 is in power connection with the rear side surface of the rotating roller 33, and the rotating roller 33 can rotate through the operation of the feeding motor 51.
Beneficially or exemplarily, a hydraulic pump 41 is fixedly arranged in each of the two sets of the receiving plates 32, a sliding block 45 is dynamically connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic pump 41, a guide sliding rod 50 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of each of the two sets of the receiving plates 32, a large sliding block 49 is slidably arranged on the guide sliding rod 50, a supporting plate 47 is hinged to the bottom surface of the large sliding block 49, the sliding block 45 is hinged to the supporting plate 47 through a supporting link 46, a bilaterally symmetrical driven cavity 26 is formed in the vehicle body 10, a receiving motor 30 is fixedly embedded between the two sets of the driven cavities 26, power bevel gears 27 are dynamically connected to both left and right ends of the receiving motor 30, a receiving shaft 29 is rotatably arranged on the bottom wall of the driven cavity 26, the receiving shaft 29 is fixed to the receiving plates 32, the top end of the receiving shaft 29 is fixedly engaged with the power bevel gears 27, and works through the hydraulic pump 41, the slider 45 is vertically slidable, and the supporting plate 47 is foldable or unfoldable, and the accommodating motor 30 is operated to rotate the accommodating plate 32, so that the supporting plate 47 can be accommodated in the accommodating chamber 31.
Beneficially or exemplarily, a driven gear 22 is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the rotating shaft 23, a steering motor 25 is fixedly embedded in the box body 11, a steering gear 24 is connected to the top end of the steering motor 25 in a power manner, the steering gear 24 is engaged with the driven gear 22, a lifting motor 21 is fixedly embedded in the rotating plate 12, a top gear 15 is connected to the top end of the lifting motor 21 in a power manner, the top gear 15 is engaged with the front side surface of the power wheel 14, two sets of guide sliding plates 19 which are bilaterally symmetrical are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the rotating plate 12, the lifting plate 18 penetrates through the guide sliding plates 19 and is connected with the guide sliding plates 19 in a sliding fit manner, two sets of support columns 20 which are bilaterally symmetrical are also fixedly arranged on the top surface of the rotating plate 12, driven wheels 16 are rotatably arranged on both sets of the support columns 20, and the driven wheels 16 are connected with, by the operation of the lifting motor 21, the power wheel 14 is rotated, and the lifting plate 18 can be moved upward.
When the device is used, firstly, the device is placed on a paved rail, the storage motor 30 is controlled to work, the power bevel gear 27 drives the driven bevel gear 28 to rotate, the storage shaft 29 drives the storage plate 32 to rotate and extend out of the storage cavity 31, then the hydraulic pump 41 is controlled to work, the slide block 45 is moved downwards, the supporting plate 47 is unfolded, the supporting plate 47 is attached to the bottom surface to prevent the whole device from turning sideways, then the lifting motor 21 is controlled to work, the power wheel 14 is controlled to rotate, the driven wheel 16 is rotated, the lifting plate 18 is moved downwards under the action of gravity, then the sleeper is manually conveyed to the side of the transverse plate 36 to be pushed onto the transverse plate 36, then the feeding motor 51 is controlled to work, the sleeper is moved onto the transverse plate 36, then the lifting motor 21 is controlled to rotate reversely, the power wheel 14 is rotated, the lifting plate 18 is moved upwards, the transverse plate 36 is driven to move upwards, and then the steering motor 25 is controlled to work, the driven gear 22 drives the rotating shaft 23 to rotate, so that the rotating plate 12 rotates, the transverse plate 36 is located at the front side and the rear side of the box body 11, then the discharging motor 43 is controlled to work, the screw rod 40 rotates, and the swinging plate 38 swings, so that sleepers on the transverse plate 36 fall on rails, and the fallen sleepers and the paved sleepers are basically in a parallel state, and the paving is convenient.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the cross plate can move on the laid rails, the supporting plates can rotate out of the containing cavities through the rotation of the containing plates when materials are transported, the supporting plates are attached to the bottom surface, the whole device is prevented from turning over, sleepers to be laid can be placed on the cross plates through the up-and-down lifting of the lifting plates, the cross plates can rotate to the front side and the rear side of the box body from the left side and the right side of the box body through the rotation of the rotating plates, and the sleepers can be placed on the rails conveniently and are parallel to the direction of the laid sleepers and convenient to lay.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the general spirit and concept of the invention. All falling within the scope of protection of the present invention. The protection scheme of the invention is subject to the appended claims.