CN110834673A - Vehicle body assembly, vehicle with vehicle body assembly and threshold beam reinforcing component with vehicle body assembly - Google Patents
Vehicle body assembly, vehicle with vehicle body assembly and threshold beam reinforcing component with vehicle body assembly Download PDFInfo
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- CN110834673A CN110834673A CN201810929069.0A CN201810929069A CN110834673A CN 110834673 A CN110834673 A CN 110834673A CN 201810929069 A CN201810929069 A CN 201810929069A CN 110834673 A CN110834673 A CN 110834673A
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- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 117
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005571 horizontal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D25/00—Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
- B62D25/20—Floors or bottom sub-units
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D25/00—Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
- B62D25/20—Floors or bottom sub-units
- B62D25/2009—Floors or bottom sub-units in connection with other superstructure subunits
- B62D25/2036—Floors or bottom sub-units in connection with other superstructure subunits the subunits being side panels, sills or pillars
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Abstract
The invention discloses a vehicle body assembly, a vehicle with the vehicle body assembly and a threshold beam reinforcing component with the vehicle body assembly, wherein the vehicle body assembly comprises: a threshold boundary beam outer plate and a threshold boundary beam inner plate; threshold roof beam reinforcement assembly, threshold roof beam reinforcement assembly sets up threshold boundary beam planking with between the threshold boundary beam inner panel, threshold roof beam reinforcement assembly includes: the doorsill reinforcing support is provided with a crumple structure, the limiting structure is connected with the doorsill reinforcing beam, and the limiting structure limits the doorsill reinforcing support to further crumple when the crumple structure reaches a preset crumple amount. According to the vehicle body assembly, the sill beam reinforcing assembly has higher structural strength and crushing resistance after being collapsed, the deformation of the sill along the Y direction can be prevented from being overlarge, the crushing invasion amount of a B column is effectively reduced, and the living space and the safety of passengers are ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vehicle manufacturing, in particular to a vehicle body assembly, a vehicle with the vehicle body assembly and a threshold beam reinforcing component with the vehicle body assembly.
Background
The structure of the rocker beam has a great influence on the side impact performance of the vehicle body, and also greatly influences the safety of passengers during riding. The sill beam of a common vehicle can not well transmit side impact energy to a seat cross beam and a floor, so that the B-pillar crush invasion amount is large, the invasion speed is high, the deformation of the sill along the Y direction is large, the living space of passengers cannot be guaranteed, and an improved space exists.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. To this end, an object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle body assembly that can achieve multi-path energy transfer and avoid excessive collapse of the vehicle body assembly.
According to the vehicle body assembly of the embodiment of the invention, the vehicle body assembly comprises: a threshold boundary beam outer plate and a threshold boundary beam inner plate; threshold roof beam reinforcement assembly, threshold roof beam reinforcement assembly sets up threshold boundary beam planking with between the threshold boundary beam inner panel, threshold roof beam reinforcement assembly includes: the doorsill reinforcing support is provided with a crumple structure, the limiting structure is connected with the doorsill reinforcing beam, and the limiting structure limits the doorsill reinforcing support to further crumple when the crumple structure reaches a preset crumple amount.
According to the vehicle body assembly provided by the embodiment of the invention, the threshold beam reinforcing component consisting of the threshold reinforcing beam, the threshold boundary beam reinforcing bracket and the limiting structure is arranged between the threshold boundary beam inner plate and the threshold boundary beam outer plate, so that the vehicle body assembly has a good collapse effect in the early stage of collision, and after the threshold boundary beam reinforcing bracket absorbs part of impact energy, the threshold beam reinforcing component has high structural strength and collapse resistance, further the impact energy is effectively transmitted to other areas of the vehicle body assembly, the deformation of the threshold along the Y direction is ensured not to be too large, the B column collapse intrusion amount is effectively reduced, the intrusion speed is reduced, and the living space and the safety of passengers are ensured.
According to the vehicle body assembly provided by the embodiment of the invention, the threshold side beam reinforcing bracket is provided with the guide groove which extends along the transverse direction, the first end of the limiting structure is connected with the threshold beam reinforcing beam, the second end of the limiting structure extends into the guide groove, the second end of the limiting structure is spaced from the inner end of the guide groove along the transverse direction when the crumple structure is not crumpled, and the second end of the limiting structure is pressed against the inner end of the guide groove along the transverse direction when the crumple structure reaches the preset crumple amount.
According to the vehicle body assembly provided by the embodiment of the invention, the peripheral wall of the guide groove along the transverse inner end is provided with the limiting flange, and the limiting flange is used for abutting against the limiting structure.
According to the vehicle body assembly provided by the embodiment of the invention, the crumple structure comprises a weakening rib arranged on the doorsill beam reinforcing bracket, the weakening rib extends along the longitudinal direction, and the middle part of the weakening rib is intersected with the middle part of the guide groove.
According to a vehicle body assembly of an embodiment of the present invention, the rocker side reinforcement bracket includes: the upper side plate, the front side plate, the rear side plate and the outer side plate are arranged on the upper side plate, the outer side plate is connected with the threshold stiffening beam, connecting flanges are arranged at the inner ends of the upper side plate, the front side plate and the rear side plate, and the connecting flanges are connected with the inner plate of the threshold side beam.
According to the vehicle body assembly provided by the embodiment of the invention, the limiting structure comprises a connecting section, a reinforcing section and a supporting section which are sequentially connected, the first end of the limiting structure is positioned at the connecting section, the second end of the limiting structure is positioned at the supporting section, an obtuse angle is formed between the reinforcing section and the connecting section, the reinforcing section is provided with a reinforcing rib, the supporting section is perpendicular to the connecting section, the supporting section extends into the guide groove, and the supporting section is pressed against the inner end of the guide groove in the transverse direction when the threshold side beam reinforcing bracket reaches a preset collapse amount.
According to the vehicle body assembly of one embodiment of the invention, the threshold side beam reinforcing brackets and the limiting structures are all in one-to-one correspondence, and the threshold side beam reinforcing brackets are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the threshold reinforcing beam.
The vehicle body assembly according to one embodiment of the present invention further includes: the inner plate of the threshold boundary beam is connected with the front floor, the front floor is provided with a plurality of front floor reinforcing ribs which are sunken downwards, and the front floor reinforcing ribs are arranged at intervals along the longitudinal direction; a longitudinal beam is arranged on the outer side of the front row seat, and the outer side of the longitudinal beam arranged on the outer side of the front row seat is connected with the inner plate of the threshold boundary beam; the outer end of the front row seat beam is connected with the inner side of the longitudinal beam arranged on the outer side of the front row seat, the front row seat beam comprises a plurality of beam subunits distributed longitudinally, each beam subunit comprises a top plate, support plates connected to two sides of the top plate and support flanges connected with the support plates, the support flanges are connected with the front floor, the top plate and the front floor reinforcing ribs are arranged longitudinally and oppositely, and the top plate corresponds to the front floor reinforcing ribs one to one.
The invention also provides a vehicle.
A vehicle according to an embodiment of the invention comprises the vehicle body assembly according to any one of the embodiments.
The invention further provides a doorsill beam reinforcing assembly.
According to the rocker reinforcement assembly of an embodiment of the invention, the rocker reinforcement assembly is the rocker reinforcement assembly of any of the embodiments described above.
The advantages of the vehicle, rocker reinforcement assembly and body assembly described above over the prior art are the same and will not be described in detail herein.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a vehicle body assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a front floor and rocker reinforcement assembly of the vehicle body assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a bottom view of a front floor and rocker reinforcement assembly of the vehicle body assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a rocker reinforcement assembly of the vehicle body assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a rocker reinforcement beam of the vehicle body assembly according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a rocker reinforcement bracket of the vehicle body assembly according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a restraining structure of a vehicle body assembly according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a vehicle body floor of the vehicle body assembly according to the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken at B-B of FIG. 2;
fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view at C-C in fig. 3.
Reference numerals:
the body assembly 100 is provided with a plurality of components,
the sill beam reinforcement assembly 1, the sill reinforcement beam 11, the connecting inner plate 111, the connecting outer plate 112, the sill edge beam reinforcement bracket 12, the upper side plate 121, the front side plate 122, the rear side plate 123, the outer side plate 124, the connecting flange 125, the guide groove 126, the limiting flange 127, the weakening rib 128, the limiting structure 13, the connecting section 131, the reinforcement section 132, the support section 133, the reinforcing rib 134,
a front floor 2, a front floor reinforcement 21, a front seat outside mounting side member 3, a front seat inside mounting side member 31, a center tunnel 32, a front seat cross member 4, a cross member subunit 41, a top plate 42, a support plate 43, a support flange 44,
a threshold boundary beam outer plate 5 and a threshold boundary beam inner plate 6.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
A vehicle body assembly 100 according to an embodiment of the invention is described below with reference to fig. 1-11.
As shown in fig. 1 to 11, a vehicle body assembly 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: threshold boundary beam planking 5, threshold boundary beam inner panel 6 and threshold roof beam strengthen subassembly 1.
As shown in fig. 1, the rocker outer panel 5 is mounted to the side of the vehicle body, and as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the rocker inner panel 6 is connected to the vehicle body floor, and the rocker reinforcement assembly 1 is disposed between the rocker outer panel 5 and the rocker inner panel 6. It should be noted that the rocker side sill outer panel 5 is connected with the vehicle body B pillar, so that, when a vehicle is in side impact, the impact force received by the vehicle body side wall and the vehicle body B pillar is transmitted to the rocker reinforcement assembly 1 through the rocker side sill outer panel 5, part of the impact energy is absorbed by the rocker reinforcement assembly 1, and part of the impact energy is transmitted to the vehicle body floor through the rocker reinforcement assembly 1 and is absorbed by the vehicle body floor and other components mounted on the vehicle body floor, such as a longitudinal beam 3 mounted on the outer side of a front seat mounted on the vehicle body floor, a front seat cross beam 4 and the like, thereby avoiding the damage of the vehicle interior caused by external impact, and improving the safety of the vehicle occupant.
The direction of outer finger keeping away from car central line, the direction that the interior finger is close to the car central line that this application said. The longitudinal direction, i.e., the X direction, refers to the front-rear direction of the vehicle; the lateral direction is the Y direction and refers to the left and right directions of the vehicle; the vertical direction, i.e., the Z direction, refers to the up-down direction of the vehicle.
As shown in fig. 4-5, the rocker reinforcement assembly 1 includes a rocker reinforcement 11, a rocker side reinforcement bracket 12 and a position-limiting structure 13, the rocker reinforcement 11 is connected to the rocker side outer panel 5 by welding, the rocker reinforcement 11 is connected to the rocker side inner panel 6 by the rocker side reinforcement bracket 12, that is, the rocker reinforcement 11 is connected to the rocker side reinforcement bracket 12, wherein, as shown in fig. 4, the rocker reinforcement 11 is connected to the rocker side reinforcement bracket 12 by a screw fastener. As shown in fig. 5, the rocker side sill reinforcing bracket 12 faces the mounting surface on one side of the rocker reinforcing beam 11, the mounting surface has a plurality of mounting holes penetrating in the inner and outer directions, and the rocker reinforcing beam 11 has a plurality of connecting holes corresponding to the mounting holes of the mounting surface one to one, so that the rocker side sill reinforcing bracket 12 and the rocker reinforcing beam 11 are fixedly connected by a plurality of sets of threaded fasteners, the strength and rigidity of the overall structure of the vehicle body assembly 100 are enhanced, and the stability of the vehicle body assembly 100 is improved.
The rocker side sill reinforcing bracket 12 has a crush structure which deforms and collapses when the side of the vehicle body is impacted, so as to absorb impact energy during deformation, thereby reducing the impact energy transmitted to the rocker side sill inner panel 6.
The limit structure 13 is connected with the threshold reinforcing beam 11, the limit structure 13 can be connected with the threshold reinforcing beam 11 in a welding mode, or the limit structure 13 can be connected with the threshold reinforcing beam 11 through a threaded fastener, so that the limit structure 13 is relatively fixed with the threshold reinforcing beam 11, and the limit structure 13 is abutted against the threshold boundary beam reinforcing bracket 12 when the threshold boundary beam reinforcing bracket 12 reaches a preset collapse amount, namely the limit structure 13 limits the threshold boundary beam reinforcing bracket 12 to further collapse when the collapse structure reaches the preset collapse amount. Therefore, the doorsill edge beam reinforcing bracket 12 can play a certain energy absorption role in the early stage of collision, and the limiting structure 13 abuts against the doorsill edge beam reinforcing bracket 12 after absorbing part of energy so as to prevent the doorsill edge beam reinforcing bracket 12 from excessively deforming, and the self strength and the anti-crushing capability of the doorsill edge beam reinforcing bracket 12 are improved.
After the ulcerate structure of contracting at threshold boundary beam outrigger 12 produced certain ulcerate effect of contracting, limit structure 13 and threshold boundary beam outrigger 12 stable contact, and limit structure 13's structural strength is higher, can avoid threshold boundary beam outrigger 12 to contract along transversely lasting, can not too big along the deformation volume of Y direction with guaranteeing the threshold, thereby reduce B post pressure collapse invasion volume effectively, reduce the invasion speed, guarantee that the passenger has effectual living space in the car, promote the security that the passenger took a bus.
According to the vehicle body assembly 100 provided by the embodiment of the invention, the threshold beam reinforcing component 1 consisting of the threshold reinforcing beam 11, the threshold boundary beam reinforcing bracket 12 and the limiting structure 13 is arranged between the threshold boundary beam inner plate 6 and the threshold boundary beam outer plate 5, so that the vehicle body assembly 100 has a good collapse effect in the early stage of collision, and after the threshold boundary beam reinforcing bracket 12 absorbs part of collision energy, the threshold beam reinforcing component 1 has high structural strength and anti-collapse capability, further effectively transmits the collision energy to other areas of the vehicle body assembly 100, ensures that the deformation amount of the threshold along the Y direction is not too large, further effectively reduces the B column crush intrusion amount, reduces the intrusion speed, and ensures the living space and safety of passengers.
In some embodiments, the rocker reinforcement bracket 12 has a guide channel 126, the guide channel 126 extends in a transverse direction, a first end of the restraint structure 13 is connected to the rocker reinforcement beam, a second end of the restraint structure 13 extends into the guide channel 126, and the second end of the restraint structure 13 is spaced from an inner end of the guide channel 126 in the transverse direction when the crush structure is not collapsed, and the second end of the restraint structure 13 presses against the inner end of the guide channel 126 in the transverse direction when the crush structure reaches a predetermined amount of collapse to prevent over-collapse of the rocker reinforcement bracket 12.
A part of the limit structure 13 extends into the guide groove 126 and the limit structure 13 can move along the extending direction of the guide groove 126 when the vehicle body is laterally collided. As shown in fig. 5, the restraining structure 13 is attached to the rocker reinforcement beam 11, and a portion of the restraining structure 13 is located near the outer end of the guide groove 126 in the lateral direction when the vehicle body is not subjected to lateral force or is subjected to extremely small lateral force. When the automobile body receives the horizontal power effect, threshold boundary beam reinforcing bracket 12 takes place the collapse along transversely to be out of shape, and threshold reinforcing beam 11 and limit structure 13 move towards the inboard, and when limit structure 13 partly supported and pressed to guide way 126 along horizontal inner, threshold boundary beam reinforcing bracket 12 no longer warp, and threshold boundary beam reinforcing bracket 12 transmits the impact through threshold boundary beam inner panel 6 for other positions of automobile body assembly 100, from this, can guarantee threshold roof beam and strengthen the structural strength and the compressive capacity of subassembly 1.
In some embodiments, the guiding groove 126 has a limiting flange 127 along the peripheral wall of the transverse inner end, and the limiting flange 127 is used for abutting against the limiting structure 13, so that the limiting structure 13 and the limiting flange 127 have a larger contact area, and it is ensured that when the limiting structure 13 moves to the transverse inner end in the guiding groove 126, the limiting structure 13 can be stably contacted with the limiting flange 127, so that the limiting structure 13 plays a certain supporting role for the sill edge beam reinforcing bracket 12, thereby effectively avoiding excessive deformation of the sill edge beam reinforcing bracket 12, and improving the structural strength and the crush resistance of the sill beam reinforcing assembly 1.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 5, the peripheral wall of the guide groove 126 has a limit flange 127, i.e., the limit flange 127 is disposed around the guide groove 126, i.e., the peripheral wall of the guide groove 126 along the transverse inner end and the outer end and the peripheral wall of the longitudinal front end and the longitudinal rear end are both provided with the limit flange 127. Wherein, the guide way 126 can play a good role in guiding the limiting structure 13 along the transverse movement along the limiting flanging 127 at the longitudinal front end and the limiting flanging 127 at the rear end, so that when the threshold boundary beam reinforcing bracket 12 is deformed along the transverse collapse, the limiting structure 13 can be stably moved along the transverse movement in the guide way 126, and further the limiting structure 13 can be effectively supported and pressed against the limiting flanging 127, thereby being beneficial to improving the rationality of the overall structural design of the threshold beam reinforcing component 1.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 7, the crush structure includes a weakened rib 128, and the weakened rib 128 is provided on the rocker reinforcement bracket 12, and when the rocker reinforcement bracket 12 is subjected to a lateral force, the weakened rib 128 can be deformed in a lateral direction by contraction, so as to effectively absorb part of the side impact energy. The weakened ribs 128 extend in the longitudinal direction to allow the rocker reinforcing bracket 12 to collapse and deform at a plurality of positions in the longitudinal direction, thereby greatly absorbing the impact energy.
As shown in fig. 7, the middle portion of the weakening rib 128 intersects with the middle portion of the guide groove 126, so that the deformation of the intersection of the weakening rib 128 and the guide groove 126 is the largest, and the arrangement length of the weakening rib 128 is reduced, so that the rocker side sill reinforcing bracket 12 can be effectively collapsed and energy-absorbed in side impact, and the practicability and the rationality of the structural design of the rocker side sill reinforcing bracket 12 are improved.
As shown in fig. 7, the rocker side sill reinforcing bracket 12 includes: an upper side plate 121, a front side plate 122, a rear side plate 123, and an outer side plate 124. The front edge of the upper side plate 121 is connected with the upper edge of the front side plate 122, the rear edge of the upper side plate 121 is connected with the upper edge of the rear side plate 123, the outer edge of the upper side plate 121 is connected with the upper edge of the outer side plate 124, the front edge of the outer side plate 124 is connected with the outer edge of the front side plate 122, and the rear edge of the outer side plate 124 is connected with the outer edge of the rear side plate 123, so that the upper side plate 121, the front side plate 122, the rear side plate 123 and the outer side plate 124 are connected into a whole. Of course, the upper side plate 121, the front side plate 122, the rear side plate 123, and the outer side plate 124 may be integrally formed, so that the corners of the rocker edge beam reinforcing bracket 12 have higher structural strength and rigidity, and the structural stability of the rocker edge beam reinforcing bracket 12 is improved.
The weakening ribs 128 and the guide grooves 126 are provided in the upper side plate 121, that is, the upper side plate 121 is deformed most in the lateral direction in the event of a side collision of the vehicle body, and the deformation amounts of the front side plate 122 and the rear side plate 123 are relatively uniform. The outer panel 124 is connected to the rocker reinforcement beam 11, as shown in fig. 7, the outer panel 124 has a mounting surface, the mounting surface has two mounting holes penetrating in the inner and outer directions, and the rocker reinforcement beam 11 has two connecting holes corresponding to the mounting holes of the mounting surface one to one, so that the rocker side beam reinforcement bracket 12 and the rocker reinforcement beam 11 can be fixedly connected by two sets of threaded fasteners, thereby enhancing the strength and rigidity of the overall structure of the vehicle body assembly 100.
The inner of the upper side plate 121, the inner of the front side plate 122 and the inner of the rear side plate 123 are respectively provided with a connecting flange 125, the connecting flanges 125 are connected with the sill boundary beam inner plate 6, the connecting flanges 125 can be welded with the sill boundary beam inner plate 6, as shown in fig. 7, the extending plane of the connecting flanges 125 is parallel to the outer side plate 124, the connecting flanges 125 are in surface contact with the sill boundary beam inner plate 6 and are connected with the sill boundary beam inner plate 6, and the connecting strength of the sill boundary beam reinforcing support 12 and the sill boundary beam inner plate 6 is improved.
As shown in fig. 8, the limiting structure 13 includes a connecting section 131, a reinforcing section 132 and a supporting section 133, which are connected in sequence, a first end of the limiting structure 13 is located at the connecting section 131, a second end of the limiting structure 131 is located at the supporting section 13, that is, two ends of the reinforcing section 132 are respectively connected with the connecting section 131 and the supporting section 133, an obtuse angle is formed between the reinforcing section 132 and the connecting section 131, the reinforcing section 132 has a reinforcing rib 134, the supporting section 133 is perpendicular to the connecting section 131, and the supporting section 133 extends into the guide groove 126, so that the supporting section 133 presses against the inner end of the guide groove 126 in the transverse direction when the rocker side beam reinforcing bracket 12 reaches a predetermined collapsing amount.
The doorsill reinforcing beam 11 is connected with the connecting section 131, the included angle between the reinforcing section 132 and the connecting section 131 is larger than 90 degrees, and the contact area between the reinforcing section 132 and the upper side plate 121 is smaller, so that the reinforcing section 132 does not influence the transverse collapsing effect of the doorsill edge beam reinforcing bracket 12. The reinforcing rib 134 can improve the structural strength and rigidity of the reinforcing section 132, so that when the supporting section 133 abuts against the inner end of the guide groove 126 along the transverse direction, the reinforcing section 132 has smaller or no deformation along the transverse direction, and the limiting structure 13 can play a good supporting role for the sill edge beam reinforcing bracket 12, thereby effectively preventing the sill edge beam reinforcing bracket 12 from being deformed too much and improving the structural strength and the crushing resistance of the sill beam reinforcing assembly 1.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, the threshold side beam reinforcing brackets 12 and the limiting structures 13 are both a plurality of one-to-one correspondence, that is, the threshold side beam reinforcing brackets 12 are a plurality of ones, the limiting structures 13 are a plurality of ones, and the threshold side beam reinforcing brackets 12 and the limiting structures 13 are installed in one-to-one correspondence, and the threshold side beam reinforcing brackets 12 are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the threshold reinforcing beam 11, so that a plurality of positions of the threshold reinforcing beam 11 along the length direction are all connected and fixed with the threshold side beam inner panel 6, thereby improving the collapsing effect of the threshold side beam reinforcing component 1 along the transverse direction, and simultaneously enhancing the overall structural strength of the vehicle body assembly 100, so that the vehicle body assembly 100 has good stability.
The vehicle body assembly 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, further includes: a front floor 2, a front seat outer side mounting side member 3, and a front seat cross member 4.
The rocker side sill inner panel 6 is connected to the front floor 2, as shown in fig. 9, the front floor 2 has a plurality of downwardly concave front floor stiffeners 21, the plurality of front floor stiffeners 21 are disposed at intervals in the longitudinal direction, the front floor stiffeners 21 extend in the transverse direction, and the structural strength of the front floor 2 in the transverse direction can be improved, it should be noted that the rocker side sill inner panel 6 extends in the longitudinal direction, and the front floor stiffeners 21 extend in the transverse direction, so that the rocker side sill inner panel 6 can transmit the impact energy to the front floor 2 at a plurality of positions in the longitudinal direction, and transmit the impact energy to a plurality of positions in the transverse direction through the plurality of front floor stiffeners 21 of the front floor 2, so that the impact force of the side impact of the vehicle body can be timely and effectively diffused to each position of the vehicle body assembly 100, and further reduce the local deformation amount of the vehicle body assembly 100.
The outside of front seat outside installation longeron 3 links to each other with threshold boundary beam inner panel 6, the outside of front seat outside installation longeron 3 links to each other through threshold support box with threshold boundary beam inner panel 6, the outer end of front seat crossbeam 4 links to each other with the inboard of front seat outside installation longeron 3, with through front seat crossbeam 4 with the partial striking energy along horizontal transmission that front seat outside installation longeron 3 received, avoid front seat outside installation longeron 3 to take place horizontal buckling, improve the stability of front seat outside installation longeron 3, prevent front seat outside installation longeron 3 stress concentration, it is too big to warp, improve the rationality of automobile body assembly 100 design and overall arrangement.
Like this, when the vehicle takes place the side impact, partly pass through threshold boundary beam inner panel 6 along longitudinal transfer from threshold roof beam reinforcement subassembly 1, partly pass through front seat outside installation longeron 3 along longitudinal transfer for the impact obtains transmitting effectively in the fore-and-aft direction, the "four" passageway transmission in vehicle X direction has been formed, the diversification in ability transfer path has been realized, collision energy has been dispersed, avoid automobile body assembly 100 stress concentration to cause local deformation too big, improve automobile body assembly 100 overall structure's stability, guarantee passenger living space and safety, and then promote the security that the passenger took a bus.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 10, the front seat cross member 4 includes a plurality of cross member subunits 41 distributed in the longitudinal direction, each of the cross member subunits 41 includes a top plate 42, two support plates 43 and two support flanges 44, each of the two support plates 43 is connected to one side of the top plate 42, each of the support flanges 44 is connected to one of the support plates 43, each of the support flanges 44 is connected to the front floor 2 by welding, the top plate 42 is disposed opposite to the front floor stiffener 21 in the longitudinal direction, and the plurality of top plates 42 corresponds to the plurality of front floor stiffeners 21 one by one.
As shown in fig. 2 and 10, the front seat cross beam 4 includes two cross beam subunits 41, the two cross beam subunits 41 are distributed along the longitudinal direction, and the two cross beam subunits 41 correspond to the two front floor reinforcing ribs 21 and are welded to form an 8-shaped channel, that is, a two-channel structure in the Y direction of the vehicle is formed, so that energy is transmitted in two channels, and the impact force from the longitudinal beam 3 mounted on the outer side of the front seat is effectively transmitted along the two channels and gradually weakened, and the bending resistance of the front seat cross beam 4 in the collision process is improved, so that the power battery is prevented from being impacted by extrusion for a new energy vehicle, the safety of the power battery is ensured, and more serious explosion is effectively avoided.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the inner end of the front seat cross member 4 is connected to a front seat inner side mounting side member 31, and the front seat inner side mounting side member 31 is connected to a center tunnel 32 of the vehicle body assembly 100. Part of the impact energy of the sill side rail inner plate 6 can be gradually transmitted to the central channel 32 of the vehicle body assembly 100 through the front row seat outer side mounting longitudinal beam 3, the front row seat cross beam 4 and the front row seat inner side mounting longitudinal beam 31 in sequence, and is diffused along the longitudinal direction through the central channel 32 and the transverse direction to the other side of the vehicle body assembly, so that the impact force transmission diversification is realized, the impact energy is dispersed, and the deformation amount of the vehicle body assembly is reduced.
The invention also provides a vehicle.
According to the vehicle provided by the embodiment of the invention, the vehicle body assembly 100 provided by any one of the embodiments can greatly improve the stability of the overall structure of the vehicle, improve the side impact performance of the vehicle and ensure the safety of passengers in the vehicle.
The invention also provides a doorsill beam reinforcing component 1.
According to the threshold beam reinforcing component 1 of the embodiment of the invention, the threshold beam reinforcing component 1 is the threshold beam reinforcing component 1 of the vehicle door assembly in any one of the embodiments, the threshold beam reinforcing component 1 has high structural strength and crushing resistance, is simple in structure and strong in practicability, and can effectively protect a vehicle body structure when a vehicle is subjected to side collision.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. A vehicle body assembly (100), comprising:
a threshold boundary beam outer plate (5) and a threshold boundary beam inner plate (6);
threshold roof beam reinforcement assembly (1), threshold roof beam reinforcement assembly (1) sets up threshold boundary beam planking (5) with between threshold boundary beam inner panel (6), threshold roof beam reinforcement assembly (1) includes: the structure comprises a doorsill reinforcing beam (11), a doorsill edge beam reinforcing bracket (12) and a limiting structure (13), wherein the doorsill edge beam reinforcing bracket (12) is provided with a crumple structure, the limiting structure (13) is connected with the doorsill reinforcing beam (11), and the limiting structure (13) limits the doorsill edge beam reinforcing bracket (12) to further crumple when the crumple structure reaches a preset crumple amount.
2. The vehicle body assembly (100) of claim 1, wherein the rocker reinforcement bracket (12) has a laterally extending guide groove (126), the first end of the restraint structure (13) is connected to the rocker reinforcement beam (11), the second end of the restraint structure (13) extends into the guide groove (126), and the second end of the restraint structure (13) is spaced from the laterally inner end of the guide groove (126) when the crush structure is not collapsed, and the second end of the restraint structure (13) presses against the laterally inner end of the guide groove (126) when the crush structure reaches a predetermined collapse amount.
3. The vehicle body assembly (100) of claim 2, wherein the guide groove (126) has a limit flange (127) along a peripheral wall of a laterally inner end, the limit flange (127) being adapted to abut against the limit structure (13).
4. The vehicle body assembly (100) of claim 2, wherein the crush structure includes a weakened rib (128) provided to the rocker reinforcement bracket (12), the weakened rib (128) extending in the longitudinal direction, and a middle portion of the weakened rib (128) intersecting a middle portion of the guide groove (126).
5. The vehicle body assembly (100) of claim 4 wherein said rocker reinforcement bracket (12) comprises: the reinforcing structure comprises an upper side plate (121), a front side plate (122), a rear side plate (123) and an outer side plate (124), wherein the weakening ribs (128) and the guide grooves (126) are arranged on the upper side plate (121), the outer side plate (124) is connected with the threshold reinforcing beam (11), connecting flanges (125) are arranged at the inner ends of the upper side plate (121), the front side plate (122) and the rear side plate (123), and the connecting flanges (125) are connected with the threshold side beam inner plate (6).
6. The vehicle body assembly (100) of claim 2, wherein the limiting structure (13) comprises a connecting section (131), a reinforcing section (132) and a supporting section (133) which are connected in sequence, a first end of the limiting structure (13) is located at the connecting section (131), a second end of the limiting structure (13) is located at the supporting section (133), an obtuse angle is formed between the reinforcing section (132) and the connecting section (131), the reinforcing section (132) is provided with a reinforcing rib (134), the supporting section (133) is perpendicular to the connecting section (131), the supporting section (133) extends into the guide groove (126), and the supporting section (133) presses against the inner end of the guide groove (126) in the transverse direction when the sill reinforcing support (12) reaches a preset collapse amount.
7. The vehicle body assembly (100) according to claim 1, wherein the rocker reinforcement bracket (12) and the limiting structure (13) are respectively provided in a plurality in a one-to-one correspondence, and the rocker reinforcement brackets (12) are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the rocker reinforcement beam (11).
8. The vehicle body assembly (100) of any of claims 1-7, further comprising:
the side sill structure comprises a front floor (2), a threshold side beam inner plate (6) and a plurality of front floor reinforcing ribs (21), wherein the threshold side beam inner plate is connected with the front floor (2), the front floor (2) is provided with the plurality of front floor reinforcing ribs (21) which are sunken downwards, and the plurality of front floor reinforcing ribs (21) are arranged at intervals along the longitudinal direction;
a longitudinal beam (3) is arranged on the outer side of the front row seat, and the outer side of the longitudinal beam (3) arranged on the outer side of the front row seat is connected with the threshold boundary beam inner plate (6);
front seat crossbeam (4), the outer end of front seat crossbeam (4) with the inboard of front seat outside installation longeron (3) links to each other, front seat crossbeam (4) include a plurality of crossbeam subelements (41) along longitudinal distribution, crossbeam subelement (41) include roof (42), connect in backup pad (43) of roof (42) both sides and with support turn-ups (44) that backup pad (43) link to each other, support turn-ups (44) with preceding floor (2) link to each other, just roof (42) with preceding floor strengthening rib (21) set up along longitudinal relatively, and is a plurality of roof (42) and a plurality of preceding floor strengthening rib (21) one-to-one.
9. A vehicle, characterized by comprising a body assembly (100) according to any one of claims 1-8.
10. A rocker reinforcement assembly (1), characterized in that the rocker reinforcement assembly (1) is a rocker reinforcement assembly (1) according to any one of claims 1-7.
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| CN201810929069.0A CN110834673B (en) | 2018-08-15 | 2018-08-15 | Vehicle body assembly, vehicle, threshold roof beam reinforcement subassembly |
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| CN201810929069.0A CN110834673B (en) | 2018-08-15 | 2018-08-15 | Vehicle body assembly, vehicle, threshold roof beam reinforcement subassembly |
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| CN110834673A true CN110834673A (en) | 2020-02-25 |
| CN110834673B CN110834673B (en) | 2022-03-04 |
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| CN111907603A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-11-10 | 浙江零跑科技有限公司 | Outer threshold gusset plate structure of B post lower extreme |
| CN112896333A (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-06-04 | 江铃汽车股份有限公司 | Novel automobile body side impact force transmission structure |
| CN113771959A (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2021-12-10 | 浙江零跑科技股份有限公司 | New energy automobile strengthens threshold |
| CN114940215A (en) * | 2021-02-16 | 2022-08-26 | 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 | Enhanced energy absorbing threshold assembly |
| CN115285226A (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2022-11-04 | 爱驰汽车有限公司 | Vehicle body connecting structure and vehicle |
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| CN110834673B (en) | 2022-03-04 |
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