CN110834386A - Cooling device of wire cutting machine - Google Patents

Cooling device of wire cutting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110834386A
CN110834386A CN201911165965.5A CN201911165965A CN110834386A CN 110834386 A CN110834386 A CN 110834386A CN 201911165965 A CN201911165965 A CN 201911165965A CN 110834386 A CN110834386 A CN 110834386A
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China
Prior art keywords
cooling
wire
water
seat
sleeve
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CN201911165965.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110834386B (en
Inventor
李浒
李伯如
李伯胜
李长�
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Zhuzhou Lianxin Pioneer Metals Corp
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Zhuzhou Lianxin Pioneer Metals Corp
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
    • B28D7/02Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups for removing or laying dust, e.g. by spraying liquids; for cooling work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/08Means for treating work or cutting member to facilitate cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D5/00Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
    • B28D5/0058Accessories specially adapted for use with machines for fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material
    • B28D5/0076Accessories specially adapted for use with machines for fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material for removing dust, e.g. by spraying liquids; for lubricating, cooling or cleaning tool or work

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a cooling device of a wire cutting machine, belongs to the technical field of wire cutting machines, solves the problem of poor cooling effect on a cutting wire and a cutting workpiece when the existing wire cutting machine is used for cutting, and has the technical key points that: including cooling sleeve, nozzle, cooling seat, atomizer and liquid reserve tank, cooling sleeve fixes on the cooling seat, the inside water storage chamber that is equipped with of cooling seat, the inside water distribution chamber that is equipped with of cooling sleeve, water distribution chamber is linked together with the nozzle, be equipped with a plurality of water jets on the cooling sleeve inner wall, all install the nozzle in the water jet, through being connected cooling sleeve and cooling seat, pass the wire guide groove that cooling sleeve and cooling seat middle part link up with the line of cut, not only from the nozzle water spray to the line of cut cooling, and, also spout downwards through a plurality of atomizers, a cutting workpiece for to cooling seat below cools off, the cooling effect is good, also do benefit to the cyclic utilization of realization water resource, energy-concerving and environment-protective.

Description

Cooling device of wire cutting machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wire cutting machines, in particular to a cooling device of a wire cutting machine.
Background
The wire cutting machine is a common cutting device, can cut materials with high strength, high toughness, high hardness and high brittleness, and parts with precision, fineness and complex shapes, and the wire cutting technology and the wire cutting machine tool are widely applied in various industries. A cooling device is often provided in the wire cutting machine to cool the work piece during cutting.
Current cooling device adopts the shower nozzle directly to treat the steel sheet of cutting and carry out the water spray cooling usually except that needing external water source, and it not only is difficult to guarantee the evenly distributed of rivers, moreover, can't cool down the line of cut of adopting when cutting, and the cooling form is single, can't realize the cooling of three-dimensional, multizone, to line of cut when wire-electrode cutting and how all-round cooling of cutting workpiece, need provide a wire cutting machine cooling device, aim at solving above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the defects in the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention is directed to a cooling device for a wire cutting machine, so as to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a cooling device of a wire cutting machine comprises a cooling sleeve, a nozzle, a cooling seat, an atomization nozzle and a liquid storage tank, wherein the cooling sleeve is fixed on the cooling seat, a water storage cavity is arranged inside the cooling seat, a water distribution cavity is arranged inside the cooling sleeve and communicated with the nozzle, a plurality of water spray ports are arranged on the inner wall of the cooling sleeve, the nozzle is arranged in each water spray port, a through wire guide groove is formed in the middle of the cooling sleeve and the middle of the cooling seat, and a cutting wire penetrates through the wire guide groove;
the bottom of the cooling seat is provided with a flow guide seat, the flow guide seat is internally threaded with a flow guide cover, the bottom of the flow guide cover is provided with an atomizing surface, the surface of the atomizing surface is provided with a plurality of flow guide holes, and atomizing nozzles are arranged in the flow guide holes; and a cutting plate is arranged below the cooling seat and is placed on the liquid storage tank.
As a further scheme of the invention, a cooling liquid water inlet hole is formed in one side of the water storage cavity, a water inlet connector is installed in the cooling liquid water inlet hole, the water inlet connector is welded with the cooling base, and the water inlet connector is connected with a cooling liquid conveying pipe.
As a further scheme of the invention, the cooling sleeve is fixed at the upper end of the cooling seat, and the nozzle is arranged towards a cutting line arranged in the middle of the wire guide groove in a penetrating manner.
As a further scheme of the invention, the top of the cooling sleeve is connected with a water mist sealing cover, the middle part of the water mist sealing cover is provided with a wire guide port, and the cutting wire penetrates through the wire guide port.
As a further scheme of the invention, a sealing gasket is arranged between the air guide sleeve and the air guide seat, and the air guide sleeve is an annular cover body.
As a further scheme of the invention, the atomizing nozzle is communicated with a water storage cavity in the cooling seat through the flow guide hole.
As a further scheme of the invention, the magnet is arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage tank, the bottom of the liquid storage tank is connected with the return pipe, the pipe orifice of the return pipe is provided with the filter screen, the return pipe is connected with the water pump, and the water pump is connected with the cooling liquid conveying pipe.
As a further scheme of the invention, the side wall of the cooling seat is provided with a bolt hole.
In summary, compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the cooling device of the wire cutting machine, the cooling sleeve is connected with the cooling seat, the cutting wire penetrates through the cooling sleeve and the wire guide groove communicated with the middle of the cooling seat, water is sprayed from the nozzle to cool the cutting wire, and the cutting wire is sprayed downwards through the plurality of atomizing nozzles to cool a cutting workpiece below the cooling seat, so that the cooling device is good in cooling effect, beneficial to recycling of water resources, energy-saving and environment-friendly.
To more clearly illustrate the structural features and effects of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a cooling base connected to a cooling sleeve according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-cutting line, 2-wire guide groove, 3-cooling sleeve, 4-water spray opening, 5-nozzle, 6-water distribution cavity, 7-water mist sealing cover, 8-wire guide opening, 9-cooling seat, 10-water storage cavity, 11-bolt hole, 12-cooling liquid inlet hole, 13-water inlet joint, 14-cooling liquid conveying pipe, 15-flow guide seat, 16-flow guide cover, 17-flow guide hole, 18-annular cover body, 19-atomizing surface, 20-atomizing nozzle, 21-cutting plate, 22-liquid storage tank, 23-magnet, 24-filter screen, 25-backflow pipe and 26-water pump.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-2, a wire cutting machine cooling device, including cooling sleeve 3, nozzle 5, cooling seat 9, atomizer 20 and liquid reserve tank 22, cooling sleeve 3 fixes on cooling seat 9, the inside water storage chamber 10 that is equipped with of cooling seat 9, water storage chamber 10 one side are equipped with coolant liquid inlet opening 12, install water supply connector 13 in the coolant liquid inlet opening 12, and water supply connector 13 welds with cooling seat 9 mutually, and water supply connector 13 connects coolant liquid conveyer pipe 14, conveniently carries the coolant liquid in the water storage chamber 10 of cooling seat 9 through coolant liquid conveyer pipe 14 and water supply connector 13.
In the invention, the cooling sleeve 3 is fixed at the upper end of the cooling seat 9, the middle parts of the cooling sleeve 3 and the cooling seat 9 are provided with a through thread guide groove 2, cutting lines 1 penetrate through the thread guide groove 2, wherein the inner wall of the cooling sleeve 3 is provided with a plurality of water spray ports 4, nozzles 5 are respectively arranged in the water spray ports 4, the nozzles 5 are arranged towards the cutting lines 1 penetrating through the middle part of the thread guide groove 2, a water distribution cavity 6 is arranged inside the cooling sleeve 3, the water distribution cavity 6 is communicated with the nozzles 5, the bottom of the water distribution cavity 6 is communicated with a water storage cavity 10, water entering the water storage cavity 10 through a cooling liquid conveying pipe 14 also enters the water distribution cavity 6, and is sprayed out through the nozzles 5 on the inner wall of the cooling sleeve 3 to carry out spray cooling on the cutting lines 1 penetrating through.
In the invention, when the cutting line 1 is used for cutting, the cutting line moves from top to bottom, and the water flow cools before the cutting line 1 cuts and flows downwards along the cutting line 1 to a linear cutting position to cool a cut workpiece.
3 tops of cooling sleeve are connected with water smoke closing cap 7, and water smoke closing cap 7 middle part is equipped with wire guide mouth 8, and through the form that increases the 7 closing caps of water smoke closing cap, prevent that 2 interior waters of wire guide groove from upwards following cooling sleeve 3 spills, and meanwhile, when wire guide mouth 8 at middle part supplied line of cut 1 to pass, also spacing cutting wire 1, prevent line of cut 1 and appear rocking by a wide margin in wire guide groove 2, do benefit to line of cut 1 along 2 middle part axis direction distributions of wire guide groove.
Cooling seat 9 bottom is equipped with water conservancy diversion seat 15, and water conservancy diversion seat 15 internal thread connection has kuppe 16, is equipped with sealed the pad between kuppe 16 and the kuppe 15, kuppe 16 is the annular cover body 18, and 16 bottoms of kuppe are equipped with the atomising face 19, and 19 surfaces of atomising face are equipped with a plurality of water conservancy diversion holes 17, installs atomizer 20 in the water conservancy diversion hole 17, and atomizer 20 is linked together through water conservancy diversion hole 17 and cooling seat 9 inside water storage chamber 10, carries the water in the water storage chamber 10 not only from nozzle 5 blowout, and meanwhile, also spout downwards through a plurality of atomizer 20 for cool off the cutting work piece of cooling seat 9 below.
Cooling seat 9 below is equipped with cutting board 21, and cutting board 21 is placed on liquid reserve tank 22, and magnet 23 is installed to liquid reserve tank 22 bottom, and return pipe 25 is connected to liquid reserve tank 22 bottom, and filter screen 24 is installed to the mouth of pipe of return pipe 25, and water pump 26 is connected to return pipe 25, and water pump 26 connects coolant liquid conveyer pipe 14.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1-2, a wire cutting machine cooling device, including cooling sleeve 3, nozzle 5, cooling seat 9, atomizer 20 and liquid reserve tank 22, cooling sleeve 3 fixes on cooling seat 9, the inside water storage chamber 10 that is equipped with of cooling seat 9, water storage chamber 10 one side are equipped with coolant liquid inlet opening 12, install water supply connector 13 in the coolant liquid inlet opening 12, and water supply connector 13 welds with cooling seat 9 mutually, and water supply connector 13 connects coolant liquid conveyer pipe 14, conveniently carries the coolant liquid in the water storage chamber 10 of cooling seat 9 through coolant liquid conveyer pipe 14 and water supply connector 13.
Different from the embodiment 1, in order to facilitate the assembly of the cooling seat 9, in the embodiment of the present invention, the side wall of the cooling seat 9 is provided with the bolt hole 11, and during the assembly, the bolt penetrates through the bolt hole 11 and then connects the wire to the cutting machine frame, so that the cooling seat 9 is assembled, and the operation is convenient and fast.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
when carrying out the wire-electrode cutting operation, start the work of water pump 26, water pump 26 takes the liquid reserve tank 22 internal water out through back flow 25, water passes through magnet 23 and adsorbs impurity and filters through filter screen 24 when taking out, then the pump goes into coolant liquid conveyer pipe 14, get into water storage chamber 10 along water inlet joint 13, some rivers are cooled down to the line of cut 1 of cutting in the wire guide 2 through nozzle 5 blowout, another part rivers are through the blowout of atomizer 20, the cutting board 21 of waiting to cut the below cools off, rivers after the cooling are to the liquid reserve tank 22 in, realize the cyclic utilization of water resource, energy-concerving and environment-protective.
The rest of the structure of this example is the same as example 1.
The technical principle of the present invention has been described above with reference to specific embodiments, which are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Other embodiments of the invention will occur to those skilled in the art without the exercise of inventive faculty, and such will fall within the scope of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. The cooling device of the wire cutting machine comprises a cooling sleeve (3), a nozzle (5), a cooling seat (9), an atomizing spray head (20) and a liquid storage tank (22), and is characterized in that the cooling sleeve (3) is fixed on the cooling seat (9), a water storage cavity (10) is arranged inside the cooling seat (9), a water distribution cavity (6) is arranged inside the cooling sleeve (3), the water distribution cavity (6) is communicated with the nozzle (5), a plurality of water spray nozzles (4) are arranged on the inner wall of the cooling sleeve (3), the nozzles (5) are arranged in the water spray nozzles (4), a wire guide groove (2) which is communicated with the cooling sleeve (3) and the middle part of the cooling seat (9) is arranged, and a cutting wire (1) is penetrated in the wire guide groove (2);
the bottom of the cooling seat (9) is provided with a flow guide seat (15), the flow guide seat (15) is connected with a flow guide cover (16) in a threaded manner, the bottom of the flow guide cover (16) is provided with an atomizing surface (19), the surface of the atomizing surface (19) is provided with a plurality of flow guide holes (17), and atomizing nozzles (20) are installed in the flow guide holes (17); a cutting plate (21) is arranged below the cooling seat (9), and the cutting plate (21) is arranged on the liquid storage tank (22).
2. The cooling device of the wire cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein a cooling liquid inlet hole (12) is formed in one side of the water storage cavity (10), a water inlet joint (13) is installed in the cooling liquid inlet hole (12), the water inlet joint (13) is welded with the cooling base (9), and the water inlet joint (13) is connected with the cooling liquid delivery pipe (14).
3. The wire cutting machine cooling device according to claim 2, characterized in that the cooling sleeve (3) is fixed on the upper end of the cooling base (9), and the nozzle (5) is arranged towards the cutting wire (1) penetrated in the middle of the wire guide groove (2).
4. The cooling device of the wire cutting machine according to claim 3, wherein a water mist sealing cover (7) is connected to the top of the cooling sleeve (3), a wire guide opening (8) is formed in the middle of the water mist sealing cover (7), and the cutting wire (1) penetrates through the wire guide opening (8).
5. The cooling device of the wire cutting machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that a sealing gasket is arranged between the air guide sleeve (16) and the air guide seat (15), and the air guide sleeve (16) is an annular cover body (18).
6. The cooling device of the wire cutting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that the atomizing nozzle (20) is communicated with the water storage cavity (10) inside the cooling seat (9) through a flow guide hole (17).
7. The cooling device of the wire cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the liquid storage tank (22) is provided with a magnet (23), the bottom of the liquid storage tank (22) is connected with a return pipe (25), a nozzle of the return pipe (25) is provided with a filter screen (24), the return pipe (25) is connected with a water pump (26), and the water pump (26) is connected with the cooling liquid delivery pipe (14).
8. The cooling device of the wire cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein the side wall of the cooling seat (9) is provided with a bolt hole (11).
CN201911165965.5A 2019-11-25 2019-11-25 Cooling device of wire cutting machine Active CN110834386B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911165965.5A CN110834386B (en) 2019-11-25 2019-11-25 Cooling device of wire cutting machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911165965.5A CN110834386B (en) 2019-11-25 2019-11-25 Cooling device of wire cutting machine

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CN110834386A true CN110834386A (en) 2020-02-25
CN110834386B CN110834386B (en) 2021-11-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112658418A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-16 江苏天晶智能装备有限公司 Duplex bit line cutting machine

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0379226A (en) * 1989-08-22 1991-04-04 Fanuc Ltd Core remover
CN106001816A (en) * 2016-06-14 2016-10-12 哈尔滨理工大学 Water mist supply pipeline device of wire-cut electrical discharge machining tool
CN205684862U (en) * 2016-06-07 2016-11-16 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of electric spark linear cutting machine balance chiller
CN205996343U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-03-08 重庆唐盛精密模具有限公司 Slow silk cutting machine waste scrap device
CN106670604A (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-05-17 哈尔滨理工大学 Spray head device for wire-cut electrical discharge machine
CN208696497U (en) * 2017-10-25 2019-04-05 青岛双友工贸有限公司 A kind of electric spark linear cutting machine water mist spraying head
CN208869502U (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-05-17 瑞金市安康钢化玻璃装饰研发有限公司 Cutting working platform is used in a kind of cutting of tempered glass

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0379226A (en) * 1989-08-22 1991-04-04 Fanuc Ltd Core remover
CN205684862U (en) * 2016-06-07 2016-11-16 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of electric spark linear cutting machine balance chiller
CN106001816A (en) * 2016-06-14 2016-10-12 哈尔滨理工大学 Water mist supply pipeline device of wire-cut electrical discharge machining tool
CN205996343U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-03-08 重庆唐盛精密模具有限公司 Slow silk cutting machine waste scrap device
CN106670604A (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-05-17 哈尔滨理工大学 Spray head device for wire-cut electrical discharge machine
CN208696497U (en) * 2017-10-25 2019-04-05 青岛双友工贸有限公司 A kind of electric spark linear cutting machine water mist spraying head
CN208869502U (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-05-17 瑞金市安康钢化玻璃装饰研发有限公司 Cutting working platform is used in a kind of cutting of tempered glass

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112658418A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-16 江苏天晶智能装备有限公司 Duplex bit line cutting machine

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