CN110834300A - Flange plate adjusting device and method - Google Patents
Flange plate adjusting device and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110834300A CN110834300A CN201810937631.4A CN201810937631A CN110834300A CN 110834300 A CN110834300 A CN 110834300A CN 201810937631 A CN201810937631 A CN 201810937631A CN 110834300 A CN110834300 A CN 110834300A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B27/00—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
- B25B27/14—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for assembling objects other than by press fit or detaching same
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B11/00—Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
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Abstract
The invention discloses a flange adjusting device and a method, wherein the flange adjusting device comprises an axial adjusting device and a radial adjusting device, the axial adjusting device comprises a left clamping device, a right clamping device, an upper positive and negative wire distance adjusting device and a lower positive and negative wire distance adjusting device, the left end of the upper positive and negative wire distance adjusting device is connected with the upper end of the left clamping device, the right end of the upper positive and negative wire distance adjusting device is connected with the upper end of the right clamping device, the left end of the lower positive and negative wire distance adjusting device is connected with the lower end of the left clamping device, the right end of the lower positive and negative wire distance adjusting device is connected with the lower end of the right clamping device, the middle part of the left clamping device is clamped and fixed with a left flange pipe fitting, and the middle part of the right clamping device is clamped and fixed. The invention adjusts the dislocation displacement of the flange and realizes the safe and efficient butt joint of the flange mounting part and the flow pipe network. Eliminate certain construction potential safety hazard, reduce worker intensity of labour, improve work and accomplish efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to pipe network process flange connection construction, in particular to a flange adjusting device and method.
Background
The pipeline transportation process is a common process for obtaining various required substances in urban production and life. At present, petroleum and natural gas required by the production of the petroleum industry are all transported by pipelines in long distance to reach required places. In the process of pipe transportation, various instruments, gates and equipment are required to be installed on the pipeline flow to meet the transportation requirement. The connection mode of the equipment facilities and the pipeline network process is basically welding or flange connection according to the standard. All kinds of control valves and data instruments on the flow of the light hydrocarbon device pipe network all adopt a flange connection mode, and flanges of all kinds of facilities and connecting flanges of the flow of the pipe network are sealed by rubber cushions. The device has the advantages that faults such as corrosion, blockage and the like can occur to various instrument gates due to changes of natural environment, properties of media in the pipe network flow and pressure and temperature, and therefore, facilities on the pipe network flow can be frequently disassembled, maintained or verified and maintained. Because various instruments, gates and pipe network flow are connected by various facility technical requirements or different distribution proportions of field equipment, after disassembly is completed, pipe network flow flanges before and after the site are staggered, after maintenance, verification and other work is completed, when reinstallation is carried out, butt joint installation difficulty is high, and due to the fact that no standard operating tool exists, a crow bar or a pipe fitting is often used for rough skid mounting, construction time consumption is long, labor intensity of workers is high, equipment damage or personnel injury can be caused carelessly, and normal production management work is affected. In order to change the above situation, a field needs an installation operation device to realize safe and standardized operation.
In the current production management process, when a gate or other equipment facilities break down, the gate or other equipment facilities are disassembled for maintenance and are updated for installation, the connecting flange is dislocated due to gravity sinking of a pipe network flow or the connecting tension of other equipment in the front and at the back, the operation is required to be crossed by multiple persons and is not standardized, the installation task can not be completed safely on time, and the damage or the injury of the personnel of newly-installed equipment facilities can be caused in the carelessness.
Through search, the same technical scheme as the disclosed technical scheme of the application is not found.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a flange adjusting device and method, which can adjust the dislocation displacement of a flange and realize the safe and efficient butt joint of a flange mounting part and a flow pipe network. Eliminate certain construction potential safety hazard, reduce worker intensity of labour, improve work and accomplish efficiency.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that the flange plate adjusting device comprises an axial adjusting device and a radial adjusting device, wherein the axial adjusting device comprises a left clamping device, a right clamping device, an upper positive and negative screw distance adjusting device and a lower positive and negative screw distance adjusting device, the left end of the upper positive and negative screw distance adjusting device is connected with the upper end of the left clamping device, the right end of the upper positive and negative screw distance adjusting device is connected with the upper end of the right clamping device, the left end of the lower positive and negative screw distance adjusting device is connected with the lower end of the left clamping device, the right end of the upper positive and negative screw distance adjusting device is connected with the lower end of the right clamping device, the middle part of the left clamping device is clamped with the left flange pipe, the middle part of the right clamping device is clamped with the right flange pipe, the radial adjusting device comprises an upper pressing plate and a lower pressing plate, wherein the upper pressing plate is simultaneously positioned above the left flange plate and, And the upper pressing sheet and the lower pressing sheet are connected through a tensioning mechanism below the right flange plate.
The left clamping device comprises an upper left pillar, an upper left clamping plate, a lower left pillar and a lower left clamping plate, the lower end of the upper left pillar is connected with the upper left clamping plate, the upper end of the lower left pillar is connected with the lower left clamping plate, the lower surface of the upper left clamping plate and the upper surface of the lower left clamping plate simultaneously clamp and clamp a left flanged pipe fitting, the upper left clamping plate and the lower left clamping plate are connected through two symmetrical first left screw rods, and nuts are mounted at two ends of each first left screw rod; the right clamping device comprises an upper right pillar, an upper right clamping plate, a lower right pillar and a lower right clamping plate, the lower end of the upper right pillar is connected with the upper right clamping plate, the upper end of the lower right pillar is connected with the lower right clamping plate, the lower surface of the upper right clamping plate and the upper surface of the lower right clamping plate simultaneously clamp and clamp a right flange pipe fitting, the upper right clamping plate and the lower right clamping plate are connected through two symmetrical first right screw rods, and nuts are mounted at two ends of the first right screw rods.
The upper positive and negative screw distance adjusting device comprises an upper positive screw, an upper positive and negative screw sleeve and an upper negative screw rod, wherein the positive and negative screw sleeve is simultaneously connected to the right end of the upper positive screw and the left end of the upper negative screw, the left end of the upper positive screw penetrates through an upper left fixing hole formed in the upper end of an upper left support, a left fixing nut and an upper left spare nut are simultaneously installed at the left end of the upper positive screw, the upper left fixing nut and the upper left spare nut are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the upper left fixing hole, the right end of the upper negative screw penetrates through an upper right fixing hole formed in the upper end of an upper right support, a right spare nut and an upper right fixing nut are simultaneously installed at the right end of the upper negative screw, and the upper right spare nut and the upper right fixing nut are respectively positioned on the left side and; the lower positive and negative screw distance adjusting device comprises a lower positive screw, a lower positive and negative screw sleeve and a lower negative screw rod, wherein the right end of the lower positive screw and the left end of the lower negative screw are simultaneously connected with the lower positive and negative screw sleeve, the left end of the lower positive screw penetrates through a left lower fixing hole formed in the upper end of a left lower support, a lower left fixing nut and a lower left spare nut are simultaneously installed at the left end of the lower positive screw, the lower left fixing nut and the lower left spare nut are respectively located on the left side and the right side of the left lower fixing hole, the right end of the lower negative screw penetrates through a right lower fixing hole formed in the upper end of a right lower support, a lower right spare nut and a lower right fixing nut are simultaneously installed at the right end of the lower negative screw, and the lower right spare nut are respectively located on the left side and.
The tensioning mechanism comprises a second left screw and a second right screw, the upper end of the second left screw penetrates through a nut installed behind a fixing hole formed in the left end of the upper pressing sheet, the lower end of the second left screw penetrates through a nut installed behind a fixing hole formed in the left end of the lower pressing sheet, the upper end of the second right screw penetrates through a nut installed behind a fixing hole formed in the right end of the upper pressing sheet, and the lower end of the second right screw penetrates through a nut installed behind a fixing hole formed in the right end of the lower pressing sheet.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the flange adjusting method comprises the following steps:
the left end of the upper positive and negative wire distance adjusting device is connected with the upper end of the left clamping device, the right end of the upper positive and negative wire distance adjusting device is connected with the upper end of the right clamping device, the left end of the lower positive and negative wire distance adjusting device is connected with the lower end of the left clamping device, the right end of the lower positive and negative wire distance adjusting device is connected with the lower end of the right clamping device, the middle part of the left clamping device is clamped and fixed with the left flange pipe fitting, and the middle part of the right clamping device is clamped and fixed with the right;
disassembling a connecting bolt of a flange plate needing replacing, and then adjusting an upper positive and negative wire distance adjusting device and a lower positive and negative wire distance adjusting device simultaneously, wherein the left clamping device drives the left flanged pipe fitting to move left, and the right clamping device drives the right flanged pipe fitting to move right;
disassembling the replacement part between the left flange plate and the right flange plate, and cleaning the sealing surface of the key fixed connecting flange; installing a new piece between the left flange plate and the right flange plate, adjusting the position, and placing the sealing rubber gasket at the sealing contact surface of the two flange plates;
and simultaneously adjusting the upper positive and negative wire distance adjusting device and the lower positive and negative wire distance adjusting device, wherein the left clamping device drives the left flange pipe fitting to move rightwards, and the right clamping device drives the right flange pipe fitting to move leftwards, so that the left flange plate is butted with the right flange plate, and the connecting bolts of the flange plates are fastened.
After a new part is replaced, if the axes of the left flange plate and the right flange plate are not consistent, the radial adjusting device is used for concentric adjustment, namely the tensioning mechanism is adjusted, so that the upper pressing sheet and the lower pressing sheet simultaneously press the outer circumferential surfaces of the left flange plate and the right flange plate until the two flange plates are concentric.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the axial positive and negative screw sleeves are designed, and positive and negative threads are arranged in the axial positive and negative screw sleeves, so that the moving speed of the positive screw rod and the negative screw rod is improved, and the adjustment is simple.
The arc-shaped upper clamping plate and the arc-shaped lower clamping plate of the axial adjusting device are designed, so that the device is well attached to the flange pipe fitting, and the flange pipe fittings with different sizes can be met.
The arc-shaped upper pressing sheet and the arc-shaped lower pressing sheet of the radial adjusting device are designed, so that the device is well attached to the flange plate, and the flange plates with different sizes can be met.
The threaded connection mode is designed, and the nut, the screw rod and the positive and negative screw rods of the flange plate adjusting device are all in threaded connection, so that safe operation and construction are facilitated.
Compared with the original operation mode, the special operation device is designed, so that the operation of two persons can be completed, and the standardization of construction operation are realized.
Compared with the original operation mode, the construction operation is safely completed at one time, and the damage of instruments and personal injury caused by operation is avoided.
The device has simple structure and convenient operation, and the installation and operation method is convenient for the learning and acceptance of personnel.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an axial adjusting device of a flange adjusting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a radial adjusting device of a flange adjusting device according to the present invention.
In the figure: the left clamping plate comprises an upper left support column 101, an upper left clamping plate 102, a lower left support column 103, a lower left clamping plate 104, a first left screw 105, a nut 106, a left flange pipe 107, a left flange plate 108, an upper right support column 201, an upper right clamping plate 202, a lower right support column 203, a lower right clamping plate 204, a first right screw 205, a nut 206, a right flange pipe 207, a right flange plate 208, an upper left fixing nut 301, an upper left spare nut 302, an upper front screw 303, an upper front and back screw sleeve 304, an upper back screw 305, an upper right spare nut 306, an upper right spare nut 307, an upper right fixing nut 307, a lower left fixing nut 401, a lower left spare nut 402, a lower front screw 403, a lower front and back screw sleeve 404, a lower back screw 405, a lower right spare nut 406, a lower right fixing nut 407, an upper pressing plate 501, a lower pressing plate 601, a second left screw 701, a nut 702, a second right.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a flange plate adjusting device comprises an axial adjusting device and a radial adjusting device, wherein the axial adjusting device comprises a left clamping device, a right clamping device, an upper positive and negative wire distance adjusting device and a lower positive and negative wire distance adjusting device, the left end of the upper positive and negative wire distance adjusting device is connected with the upper end of the left clamping device, the right end of the upper positive and negative wire distance adjusting device is connected with the upper end of the right clamping device, the left end of the lower positive and negative wire distance adjusting device is connected with the lower end of the left clamping device, the right end of the lower positive and negative wire distance adjusting device is connected with the lower end of the right clamping device, the middle part of the left clamping device clamps a left flange pipe 107, the middle part of the right clamping device clamps a right flange pipe 207, the radial adjusting device comprises an upper pressing plate 501 and a lower pressing plate 601, the upper pressing plate is simultaneously positioned above a left flange plate 108 and a right flange plate 208, the lower pressing plate is simultaneously positioned below the left flange plate and the, The lower pressing sheets are connected through a tensioning mechanism.
The left clamping device comprises a left upper support column 101, a left upper clamping plate 102, a left lower support column 103 and a left lower clamping plate 104, the lower end of the left upper support column is connected with the left upper clamping plate, the upper end of the left lower support column is connected with the left lower clamping plate, the lower surface of the left upper clamping plate and the upper surface of the left lower clamping plate simultaneously clamp and clamp left flanged pipe fittings, the left upper clamping plate and the left lower clamping plate are connected through two symmetrical first left screw rods 105, and nuts 106 are mounted at two ends of each first left screw rod; the right clamping device comprises an upper right support column 201, an upper right clamping plate 202, a lower right support column 203 and a lower right clamping plate 204, the lower end of the upper right support column is connected with the upper right clamping plate, the upper end of the lower right support column is connected with the lower right clamping plate, the lower surface of the upper right clamping plate and the upper surface of the lower right clamping plate simultaneously clamp and clamp the right flange pipe fitting, the upper right clamping plate and the lower right clamping plate are connected through two symmetrical first right screw rods 205, and nuts 206 are mounted at two ends of each first right screw rod.
The upper positive and negative screw distance adjusting device comprises an upper positive screw 303, an upper positive and negative screw sleeve 304 and an upper negative screw 305, the right end of the upper positive screw and the left end of the upper negative screw are simultaneously connected with the upper positive and negative screw sleeve, the left end of the upper positive screw penetrates through an upper left fixing hole formed in the upper end of an upper left support, the left end of the upper positive screw is simultaneously provided with a left fixing nut 301 and an upper left spare nut 302, the upper left fixing nut and the upper left spare nut are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the upper left fixing hole, the right end of the upper negative screw penetrates through an upper right fixing hole formed in the upper right support, the right end of the upper negative screw is simultaneously provided with a right spare nut 306 and an upper right fixing nut 307, and the upper right spare nut and the upper right fixing nut are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the; the lower positive and negative screw distance adjusting device comprises a lower positive screw 403, a lower positive and negative screw sleeve 404 and a lower negative screw 405, the right end of the lower positive screw and the left end of the lower negative screw are simultaneously connected with the lower positive and negative screw sleeve, the left end of the lower positive screw penetrates through a left lower fixing hole formed in the upper end of a left lower support, a lower left fixing nut 401 and a lower left spare nut 402 are simultaneously installed at the left end of the lower positive screw, the lower left fixing nut and the lower left spare nut are respectively located on the left side and the right side of the left lower fixing hole, the right end of the lower negative screw penetrates through a right lower fixing hole formed in the upper end of a right lower support, a lower right spare nut 406 and a lower right fixing nut 407 are simultaneously installed at the right end of the lower negative screw, and the lower right spare nut and the lower right fixing nut are respectively located on the left side and the.
The tensioning mechanism comprises a second left screw 701 and a second right screw 801, the upper end of the second left screw penetrates through a nut installed behind a fixing hole formed in the left end of the upper pressing sheet, the lower end of the second left screw penetrates through a nut installed behind a fixing hole formed in the left end of the lower pressing sheet, the upper end of the second right screw penetrates through a nut installed behind a fixing hole formed in the right end of the upper pressing sheet, and the lower end of the second right screw penetrates through a nut installed behind a fixing hole formed in the right end of the lower pressing sheet.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the flange adjusting method comprises the following steps:
the left end of the upper positive and negative wire distance adjusting device is connected with the upper end of the left clamping device, the right end of the upper positive and negative wire distance adjusting device is connected with the upper end of the right clamping device, the left end of the lower positive and negative wire distance adjusting device is connected with the lower end of the left clamping device, the right end of the lower positive and negative wire distance adjusting device is connected with the lower end of the right clamping device, the middle part of the left clamping device is clamped and fixed with the left flange pipe fitting, and the middle part of the right clamping device is clamped and fixed with the right;
disassembling a connecting bolt of a flange plate needing replacing, and then adjusting an upper positive and negative wire distance adjusting device and a lower positive and negative wire distance adjusting device simultaneously, wherein the left clamping device drives the left flanged pipe fitting to move left, and the right clamping device drives the right flanged pipe fitting to move right;
disassembling the replacement part between the left flange plate and the right flange plate, and cleaning the sealing surface of the key fixed connecting flange; installing a new piece between the left flange plate and the right flange plate, adjusting the position, and placing the sealing rubber gasket at the sealing contact surface of the two flange plates;
and simultaneously adjusting the upper positive and negative wire distance adjusting device and the lower positive and negative wire distance adjusting device, wherein the left clamping device drives the left flange pipe fitting to move rightwards, and the right clamping device drives the right flange pipe fitting to move leftwards, so that the left flange plate is butted with the right flange plate, and the connecting bolts of the flange plates are fastened.
After a new part is replaced, if the axes of the left flange plate and the right flange plate are not consistent, the radial adjusting device is used for concentric adjustment, namely the tensioning mechanism is adjusted, so that the upper pressing sheet and the lower pressing sheet simultaneously press the outer circumferential surfaces of the left flange plate and the right flange plate until the two flange plates are concentric.
The application method of the flange plate adjusting device for pipe network process flange connection construction mainly can complete the operations of matching and replacing damaged flange sealing rubber gaskets, installing and replacing damaged control gates, connecting various instruments and meters, and installing, inspecting, maintaining and maintaining various instruments and meters. The method comprises the following specific steps: the mounting device is used for dismounting a part needing to be replaced, calibrating a new flange mounting part and recovering production.
Step 1, disassembling: cut off pipe network and change a front and back end flow, open atmospheric valve pressure release unloading, with the fixed part and the coupling part equipment of device and fix the back on the pipe fitting, will need to change the flange joint bolt of piece and all unload the pine, the positive and negative silk cover of adjusting device produces small displacement, separates the flange with needing to change the piece, changes the piece under the dismantlement, clears up the sealed face of key fixed connection flange.
Step 2, installation: according to the situation, if the flange moves up and down and is not concentric due to gravity, a plane adjusting device needs to be installed for concentric adjustment, a new part is placed between the two flanges, a sealing rubber gasket is added, the new part is connected well through a flange connecting bolt, a forward and reverse screw sleeve is rotated slowly, after the flanges are connected tightly, a connecting nut is screwed down, and the sealing rubber gasket needs to be placed on a flange sealing surface.
And step 3, production recovery: closing the emptying valve, reversing the pipe network flow, smearing substances such as soap water on the flange joint, checking whether leakage occurs, and detaching the adjusting device to recover normal production after the leakage is qualified.
The specific working process is as follows: 1. preparing tools and wearing labor protection articles.
2. Closing the control gates at the front end and the rear end of the pipe network flange, cutting off the flow, and organizing pressure relief and emptying.
3. And (5) organizing and fixing the flange adjusting devices in sequence.
4. And (5) disassembling the flange connecting bolt needing to be replaced and adjusting the distance of the device.
5. And taking down the part to be replaced, and cleaning the contact surface of the flange of the pipe fitting.
6. Installing a new part, adjusting the position, placing the sealing rubber gasket at the sealing contact surface of the two flanges, and fastening the connecting bolt.
7. And the pipe network flow is reversed, pressure test is carried out at the flange joint, and no leakage is realized.
8. And after the product is qualified, the flange adjusting device is dismounted, the production is recovered, and relevant data are recorded.
9. And finishing the operation and cleaning the site.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the positional indications or positional relationships are based on those shown in the drawings and are for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present invention, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The flange plate adjusting device is characterized by comprising an axial adjusting device and a radial adjusting device, wherein the axial adjusting device comprises a left clamping device, a right clamping device, an upper positive and negative wire distance adjusting device and a lower positive and negative wire distance adjusting device, the left end of the upper positive and negative wire distance adjusting device is connected with the upper end of the left clamping device, the right end of the upper positive and negative wire distance adjusting device is connected with the upper end of the right clamping device, the left end of the lower positive and negative wire distance adjusting device is connected with the lower end of the left clamping device, the right end of the lower positive and negative wire distance adjusting device is connected with the lower end of the right clamping device, the left flange pipe fitting is clamped in the middle of the left clamping device, the right flange pipe fitting is clamped in the middle of the right clamping device, the radial adjusting device comprises an upper pressing plate and a lower pressing plate, the upper pressing plate is positioned above the left flange plate and the right flange plate, the lower pressing plate is positioned below the left flange plate, The lower pressing sheets are connected through a tensioning mechanism.
2. The flange plate adjusting device according to claim 1, wherein the left clamping device comprises an upper left pillar, an upper left clamping plate, a lower left pillar and a lower left clamping plate, the lower end of the upper left pillar is connected with the upper left clamping plate, the upper end of the lower left pillar is connected with the lower left clamping plate, the lower surface of the upper left clamping plate and the upper surface of the lower left clamping plate simultaneously clamp and clamp left flanged pipe fittings, the upper left clamping plate and the lower left clamping plate are connected through two symmetrical first left screw rods, and nuts are mounted at two ends of each first left screw rod; the right clamping device comprises an upper right pillar, an upper right clamping plate, a lower right pillar and a lower right clamping plate, the lower end of the upper right pillar is connected with the upper right clamping plate, the upper end of the lower right pillar is connected with the lower right clamping plate, the lower surface of the upper right clamping plate and the upper surface of the lower right clamping plate simultaneously clamp and clamp a right flange pipe fitting, the upper right clamping plate and the lower right clamping plate are connected through two symmetrical first right screw rods, and nuts are mounted at two ends of the first right screw rods.
3. The flange plate adjusting device according to claim 2, wherein the upper positive and negative screw distance adjusting device comprises an upper positive screw, an upper positive and negative screw sleeve and an upper negative screw, the right end of the upper positive screw and the left end of the upper negative screw are simultaneously connected with the upper positive and negative screw sleeve, the left end of the upper positive screw penetrates through an upper left fixing hole formed in the upper end of an upper left supporting column, the left end of the upper positive screw is simultaneously provided with an upper left fixing nut and an upper left spare nut, the upper left fixing nut and the upper left spare nut are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the upper left fixing hole, the right end of the upper negative screw penetrates through an upper right fixing hole formed in the upper end of an upper right supporting column, the right end of the upper negative screw is simultaneously provided with an upper right spare nut and an upper right fixing nut, and the upper right spare nut and the upper right fixing nut are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side; the lower positive and negative screw distance adjusting device comprises a lower positive screw, a lower positive and negative screw sleeve and a lower negative screw rod, wherein the right end of the lower positive screw and the left end of the lower negative screw are simultaneously connected with the lower positive and negative screw sleeve, the left end of the lower positive screw penetrates through a left lower fixing hole formed in the upper end of a left lower support, a lower left fixing nut and a lower left spare nut are simultaneously installed at the left end of the lower positive screw, the lower left fixing nut and the lower left spare nut are respectively located on the left side and the right side of the left lower fixing hole, the right end of the lower negative screw penetrates through a right lower fixing hole formed in the upper end of a right lower support, a lower right spare nut and a lower right fixing nut are simultaneously installed at the right end of the lower negative screw, and the lower right spare nut are respectively located on the left side and.
4. The flange plate adjusting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the tightening mechanism includes a second left screw, a second right screw, an upper end of the second left screw passing through a mounting nut installed in a mounting hole formed in a left end of the upper press plate, a lower end of the second left screw passing through a mounting nut installed in a mounting hole formed in a left end of the lower press plate, an upper end of the second right screw passing through a mounting nut installed in a mounting hole formed in a right end of the upper press plate, and a lower end of the second right screw passing through a mounting nut installed in a mounting hole formed in a right end of the lower press plate.
5. A flange plate adjusting method comprises the following steps:
the left end of the upper positive and negative wire distance adjusting device is connected with the upper end of the left clamping device, the right end of the upper positive and negative wire distance adjusting device is connected with the upper end of the right clamping device, the left end of the lower positive and negative wire distance adjusting device is connected with the lower end of the left clamping device, the right end of the lower positive and negative wire distance adjusting device is connected with the lower end of the right clamping device, the middle part of the left clamping device is clamped and fixed with the left flange pipe fitting, and the middle part of the right clamping device is clamped and fixed with the right;
disassembling a connecting bolt of a flange plate needing replacing, and then adjusting an upper positive and negative wire distance adjusting device and a lower positive and negative wire distance adjusting device simultaneously, wherein the left clamping device drives the left flanged pipe fitting to move left, and the right clamping device drives the right flanged pipe fitting to move right;
disassembling the replacement part between the left flange plate and the right flange plate, and cleaning the sealing surface of the key fixed connecting flange; installing a new piece between the left flange plate and the right flange plate, adjusting the position, and placing the sealing rubber gasket at the sealing contact surface of the two flange plates;
and simultaneously adjusting the upper positive and negative wire distance adjusting device and the lower positive and negative wire distance adjusting device, wherein the left clamping device drives the left flange pipe fitting to move rightwards, and the right clamping device drives the right flange pipe fitting to move leftwards, so that the left flange plate is butted with the right flange plate, and the connecting bolts of the flange plates are fastened.
6. The method for adjusting a flange according to claim 5, wherein after the new member is replaced, if the axes of the left flange and the right flange are not coincident, the tightening mechanism is adjusted by using the radial adjusting device to concentrically adjust the left flange and the right flange such that the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate simultaneously press the outer circumferences of the left flange and the right flange until the flanges are concentric.
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CN112621643A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-04-09 | 周发敏 | Part joint anti-dislocation equipment for new materials |
CN116944838A (en) * | 2023-09-18 | 2023-10-27 | 山西富兴通重型环锻件有限公司 | Flange pressing device |
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