CN110833372A - Spray rinsing device and household cleaning equipment - Google Patents

Spray rinsing device and household cleaning equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110833372A
CN110833372A CN201810928537.2A CN201810928537A CN110833372A CN 110833372 A CN110833372 A CN 110833372A CN 201810928537 A CN201810928537 A CN 201810928537A CN 110833372 A CN110833372 A CN 110833372A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spray
oscillating jet
water
spray arm
cleaning
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Granted
Application number
CN201810928537.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110833372B (en
Inventor
谢宝林
张辉
丁斐
张冀喆
汪耀东
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea White Goods Technology Innovation Center Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea White Goods Technology Innovation Center Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810928537.2A priority Critical patent/CN110833372B/en
Publication of CN110833372A publication Critical patent/CN110833372A/en
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Publication of CN110833372B publication Critical patent/CN110833372B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/14Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with stationary crockery baskets and spraying devices within the cleaning chamber
    • A47L15/18Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware with stationary crockery baskets and spraying devices within the cleaning chamber with movably-mounted spraying devices
    • A47L15/20Swingable spraying devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/4214Water supply, recirculation or discharge arrangements; Devices therefor
    • A47L15/4217Fittings for water supply, e.g. valves or plumbing means to connect to cold or warm water lines, aquastops
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/4278Nozzles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/4278Nozzles
    • A47L15/4282Arrangements to change or modify spray pattern or direction
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2601/00Washing methods characterised by the use of a particular treatment
    • A47L2601/02Pressurised cleaning liquid delivered by a pump

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a spray rinsing device and a household cleaning device, wherein the spray rinsing device comprises: the spray arm is provided with a water flow channel communicated with a water source and a plurality of water outlets communicated with the water flow channel; the driving device is connected with the spray arm and is used for driving the spray arm to perform reciprocating translation; and each oscillating jet flow spray head is connected with a water outlet, a spraying area is formed in the spraying direction of each oscillating jet flow spray head, each oscillating jet flow spray head forms a belt-shaped cleaning area along with the movement of the spray arm, and the projections of the cleaning areas of any two adjacent oscillating jet flow spray heads in the movement plane of the spray arm are arranged in an intersecting manner. So set up, can the omnidirectional wash the tableware of placing in domestic cleaning equipment's washing basket to domestic cleaning equipment's cleaning performance has been improved.

Description

Spray rinsing device and household cleaning equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to a spray washing device and household washing equipment.
Background
Current domestic cleaning equipment mainly includes the casing, install the washing basket in the casing, install in the spray arm of washing basket top or below and with the water pump of spray arm intercommunication, this spray arm is provided with a plurality of hole for water sprayings in the surface of washing basket, water pump drive water gets into in the spray arm and through a plurality of hole for water sprayings blowout on the spray arm to wash bowl, dish in to the washing basket.
The spray arm can increase the cleaning area of water sprayed by each water spraying hole by means of the back flushing action of water or the rotary motion of the water sprayed by the motor, the water sprayed by each water spraying hole forms a circular cleaning area along with the rotation of the spray arm, and the cleaning area of each water spraying hole is in a plurality of concentric circular shapes by taking the rotation center of the spray arm as the center of a circle and unequal distances between each water spraying hole and the rotation center of the spray arm. However, a gap exists between the washing areas of the water sprayed from the two adjacent water spray holes, which causes that when the spray arm washes bowls and dishes in the basket, there is an area which cannot be washed, thereby reducing the dish washing effect of the household washing equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a spray washing device, aiming at improving the washing effect of household washing equipment.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a spray rinsing device, comprising:
the spray arm is provided with a water flow channel communicated with a water source and a plurality of water outlets communicated with the water flow channel;
the driving device is connected with the spray arm and is used for driving the spray arm to perform reciprocating translation; and
each oscillating jet flow spray head is connected with one water outlet, an injection area is formed in the injection direction of each oscillating jet flow spray head, each oscillating jet flow spray head forms a belt-shaped cleaning area along with the movement of the spray arm, and the projections of the cleaning areas of any two adjacent oscillating jet flow spray heads in the movement plane of the spray arm are arranged in an intersecting manner.
Preferably, the jetting area of each device oscillating jet spray head is arranged to intersect the jetting area of an adjacent oscillating jet spray head.
Preferably, the plurality of water outlets are arranged at linear intervals, so that the plurality of oscillating jet spray heads are arranged on the spray arm at linear intervals.
Preferably, the plane of the injection area of each oscillating jet spray head is coplanar with the plane of the injection area of the adjacent oscillating jet spray head.
Preferably, the plane of the cleaning area of each oscillating jet nozzle is perpendicular to the plane of the cleaning area of the adjacent oscillating jet nozzle.
Preferably, the spraying area of each oscillating jet spray head comprises a radiation area and a sputtering area connected with the radiation area, and the included angles of the radiation areas of any two adjacent oscillating jet spray heads in a plane vertical to the movement plane of the spray arm are α respectively1、α2The heights of the radiation areas of any two adjacent oscillating jet flow spray heads in a plane vertical to the movement plane of the spray arm are h1、h2The distance between any two adjacent oscillating jet flow spray heads is more than 0 and less than or equal to [ h1tan(α1/2)+h2tan(α2/2)]*(1+15%)。
Preferably, each oscillating jet nozzle has a rotation axis, and each oscillating jet nozzle rotates around the rotation axis.
Preferably, the driving device comprises two driving assemblies arranged in parallel, two ends of the spray arm are respectively connected with one driving assembly, and the spray arm is driven by the two driving assemblies to make reciprocating translation.
Preferably, each drive assembly includes motor, roller bearing and belt, each drive assembly's motor and roller bearing are the interval setting, each drive assembly's belt one end and the output shaft cooperation that corresponds the motor, each drive assembly's the belt other end with correspond the roller bearing cooperation, each the belt still with the one end of spray arm is connected.
Preferably, the spray arm is further provided with an adapter communicated with the water flow channel; the spray-washing device further comprises a flexible connecting pipe, one end of the flexible connecting pipe is connected with the adapter, and the other end of the flexible connecting pipe is used for being communicated with the water pump.
The invention also provides a household cleaning apparatus comprising a spray rinsing device, the spray rinsing device comprising:
the spray arm is provided with a water flow channel communicated with a water source and a plurality of water outlets communicated with the water flow channel;
the driving device is connected with the spray arm and is used for driving the spray arm to perform reciprocating translation; and
each oscillating jet flow spray head is connected with one water outlet, an injection area is formed in the injection direction of each oscillating jet flow spray head, each oscillating jet flow spray head forms a belt-shaped cleaning area along with the movement of the spray arm, and the projections of the cleaning areas of any two adjacent oscillating jet flow spray heads in the movement plane of the spray arm are arranged in an intersecting manner.
Preferably, the domestic cleaning device comprises a cleaning basket, the spray device is mounted below, above or to the side of the cleaning basket, and a plurality of oscillating jet spray heads on the spray device are arranged facing the cleaning basket.
According to the technical scheme, the water flow channel and the water outlets communicated with the water flow channel are arranged on the spray arm of the spray washing device, each water outlet is connected with one oscillating jet flow spray head, each oscillating jet flow spray head forms a spray area in the spray direction of the oscillating jet flow spray head, each oscillating jet flow spray head moves along with the spray arm to form a strip-shaped washing area, and the projections of the washing areas of any two adjacent oscillating jet flow spray heads in the movement plane of the spray heads are arranged in an intersecting manner, so that the washing areas of the oscillating jet flow spray heads are sequentially connected and uninterrupted, and when the oscillating jet flow spray heads move back and forth along with the spray arm, tableware such as bowls and dishes can be washed in an all-round manner without dead angles, and the washing effect of the spray washing device is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a spray rinsing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the household cleaning appliance of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a view of the painting apparatus of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is another view of the spray apparatus of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the oscillating jet spray head of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the projection of the spray areas of two adjacent oscillating jet spray heads of FIG. 1 in a plane perpendicular to the plane of movement of the spray arm;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the spray cleaning device of the present invention.
The reference numbers illustrate:
reference numerals Name (R) Reference numerals Name (R)
100 Spray rinsing device 21 Oscillating cavity
1000 Household cleaning equipment 22 Water inlet cavity
200 Cleaning basket 23 Water outlet cavity
300 Water pump 24 Feedback loop
10 Spray arm 25 Water passage
20 Oscillating jet nozzle 31 Drive assembly
30 Drive device 311 Electric machine
11 Water flow channel 312 Roller shaft
12 Water outlet 313 Leather belt
13 Adapter 40 Flexible connecting pipe
The objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the descriptions relating to "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a spray washing device of the present invention, and fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a household washing apparatus of the present invention. The invention provides a spray washing device 100, which is applied to a household washing device 1000, wherein the spray washing device 100 is arranged above, below or on the side of a washing basket 200 of the household washing device 1000
The spray device 100 comprises a spray arm 10, a plurality of oscillating jet spray heads 20 and a driving device 30; the spray arm 10 is provided with a water flow channel 11 communicated with a water source and a plurality of water outlets 12 communicated with the water flow channel 11, each water outlet 12 is connected with one oscillating jet flow nozzle 20, and the driving device 30 is connected with the spray arm 10 and is used for driving the spray arm 10 to make reciprocating translation; the water in the water flow channel 11 forms a spraying area after being sprayed out by each oscillating jet flow nozzle 20, each oscillating jet flow nozzle 20 forms a belt-shaped cleaning area when moving along with the spray arm 10, and the projections of the cleaning areas of any two adjacent oscillating jet flow nozzles 20 in the movement plane of the spray arm 10 are arranged in an intersecting manner.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the nozzle arm 10 may be in various shapes, such as a long strip shape, a flat plate shape, or other shapes, and the shape of the nozzle arm 10 is not limited specifically herein. The water flow channel 11 of the spray arm 10 may be a straight water flow channel 11, a curved water flow channel 11, or a mixture of straight and curved water flow channels 11, and the shape of the water flow channel 11 is not particularly limited.
It should be noted that the water flow channel 11 of the spray arm 10 is communicated with the water pump 300 of the household cleaning apparatus 1000, and in order to facilitate the communication between the water flow channel 11 of the spray arm 10 and the water pump 300 of the household cleaning apparatus 1000, in an implementation of the present invention, the spray arm 10 is provided with an adapter 13 communicated with the water flow channel 11, the adapter 13 may be a linear type or a curved type, where the shape of the adapter 13 is not specifically limited, and the specific shape of the adapter 13 may be set according to actual circumstances.
Referring to fig. 5, each of the oscillating jet nozzles 20 includes an oscillating cavity 21, a water inlet cavity 22, a water outlet cavity 23, and two feedback loops 24; wherein, the inlet of the oscillation cavity 21 is communicated with the water inlet cavity 22, and the outlet of the oscillation cavity 21 is communicated with the water outlet cavity 23; the two feedback loops 24 are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the oscillation cavity 21, one end of each feedback loop 24 is communicated with the joint of the inlet of the oscillation cavity 21 and the water inlet cavity 22, and the other end of each feedback loop 24 is communicated with the joint of the outlet of the oscillation cavity 21 and the water outlet cavity 23; one end of the water inlet cavity 22, which is far away from the oscillation cavity 21, is communicated with the water outlet 12; the end of the water outlet chamber 23 away from the oscillation chamber 21 is disposed toward the washing basket 200. The water in the water flow channel 11 will form a water column swinging back and forth in a vertical plane after being ejected by each oscillating jet flow nozzle 20, and the amplitude of the water column ejected by each oscillating jet flow nozzle 20 increases from the direction in which the oscillating jet flow nozzle 20 is back away from the oscillating jet flow nozzle 20, that is, each of the ejecting areas of the oscillating jet flow nozzle 20 increases from the direction in which the oscillating jet flow nozzle 20 is back away from the oscillating jet flow nozzle 20, that is, each of the cleaning areas in which the oscillating jet flow nozzle 20 ejects water is a sector area.
It should be noted that whether the water column sprayed by each oscillating jet nozzle 20 is stable affects the cleaning effect of the spray device 100, and in order to ensure that the water column sprayed by each oscillating jet nozzle 20 is stable, in an embodiment of the present invention, the structure of the oscillating jet nozzle 20 is further optimized, specifically, referring to fig. 5, a vertical distance between an inlet and an outlet of the oscillating cavity 21 is h, a width of the oscillating cavity 21 along a direction perpendicular to a connecting line between the inlet and the outlet of the oscillating cavity is w, and h/w is greater than or equal to 1.5 and less than or equal to 2. Due to the arrangement, on one hand, the process that water oscillates in the oscillation cavity 21 is ensured to be more stable; on the other hand, the energy loss of the water in the oscillation cavity 21 is reduced, so that the problem that the oscillation of the water in the oscillation cavity 21 causes large vibration of the oscillating jet spray head 20 is avoided.
Further, the oscillating jet flow nozzle 20 further comprises a water passing channel 25 for communicating the inlet of the oscillating cavity 21 with the water inlet cavity 22, the width of the end of the water passing channel 25 connected with the inlet of the oscillating cavity 21 is f, the width of the end of the water passing channel 25 connected with the water inlet cavity 22 is d, wherein d/w is greater than or equal to 0.35 and less than or equal to 0.55, and d/f is greater than or equal to 0.8 and less than or equal to 1.2. With such an arrangement, it is further ensured that the process of water oscillation in the oscillation cavity 21 is more stable, so that each oscillation jet spray head 20 does not generate large vibration when spraying water.
In order to further improve the stability of the water column sprayed by each oscillating jet nozzle 20, each water outlet cavity 23 may also be arranged in a tapered manner, that is, the width of the water outlet cavity 23 gradually decreases from the end adjacent to the oscillating cavity 21 to the end away from the oscillating cavity 21, and the cavity wall of the water outlet cavity 23 and the axis of the water outlet cavity 23 are arranged at an included angle of 10 ° to 30 °. This ensures that the water outlet chamber 23 can converge, which is advantageous for improving the stability of the water column sprayed by the oscillating jet nozzle 20.
It should be reminded that the included angle of the spraying area of the oscillating jet spray head 20 can be increased when the oscillating jet spray head 20 needs to satisfy one or more of the above conditions, so that one or more parameters of the oscillating jet spray head 20 can be changed according to actual conditions, so that the included angle of the spraying area of the oscillating jet spray head 20 satisfies the requirements.
It should be further noted that the included angle of the spraying area formed by the water column sprayed by the oscillating jet nozzle 20 is related to the outlet width of the water outlet cavity 23 of the oscillating jet nozzle 20, the included angle between the cavity wall of the water outlet cavity 23 and the axis of the water outlet cavity 23, and the width of the oscillating cavity 21 along the direction perpendicular to the connecting line of the inlet and the outlet of the oscillating cavity. Specifically, the outlet width of the water outlet cavity 23 of the oscillating jet flow nozzle 20 is increased, the included angle between the cavity wall of the water outlet cavity 23 of the oscillating jet flow nozzle 20 and the axis of the water outlet cavity 23 is increased, or the width of the oscillating cavity 21 in the direction perpendicular to the inlet and outlet connecting line can be increased, so that the spraying area of the water column sprayed by the oscillating jet flow nozzle 20 can be increased.
When the spray device 100 is in operation, water entering the water flow channel 11 of the spray arm 10 is sprayed from the plurality of oscillating jet spray heads 20, so that each oscillating jet spray head 20 forms a spray area in the direction of spraying water, when the driving device 30 drives the spray arm to reciprocate, each oscillating jet flow nozzle 20 forms a belt-shaped cleaning area along with the movement of the spray arm 10, the projections of the cleaning areas of any two adjacent oscillating jet flow nozzles 20 in the movement plane of the spray arm 10 are intersected, this allows the cleaning zones of a plurality of oscillating jet spray heads 20 to be connected in series, that is, the cleaning zone of the spray device 100 is continuous and uninterrupted, thus, the spray washing device 100 can clean dishes, dishes and other tableware in all directions without dead angles, and the cleaning effect of the spray washing device 100 is improved.
In addition, projections of cleaning areas of any two adjacent oscillating jet flow sprayers 20 in the movement plane of the spray arm 10 are arranged in an intersecting manner, so that the problem that the heights and widths of the spraying areas of the two adjacent oscillating jet flow sprayers 20 are different due to the manufacturing process of the oscillating jet flow sprayers 20, the installation error of the oscillating jet flow sprayers 20, unstable water pressure and other factors, and further the cleaning areas of the two adjacent oscillating jet flow sprayers 20 are discontinuous can be effectively solved.
In addition, compared to the existing spray arm 10 in which each water outlet 12 is directly used for spraying water, in the embodiment of the present invention, each water outlet 12 of the spray arm 10 is connected to one oscillating jet nozzle 20, so that the problem of water leakage at each water outlet 12 is avoided, and the water in the water flow channel 11 is fully utilized.
It should be noted that the oscillating jet spray heads 20 may be arranged regularly on the spray arm 10 or irregularly on the spray arm 10. The irregular arrangement of the oscillating jet heads 20 not only results in a larger volume of the spray arm 10, but also results in a higher accuracy requirement for the installation position of the oscillating jet heads 20. In view of this, in an embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of oscillating jet spray heads 20 are arranged according to a certain rule, and the spray area of each oscillating jet spray head 20 is connected with the spray area of the adjacent oscillating jet spray head 20. With such arrangement, on one hand, the spraying areas of the oscillating jet flow nozzles 20 are sequentially connected and uninterrupted, so that the cleaning areas of any two adjacent oscillating jet flow nozzles 20 are connected, and further the cleaning areas of the oscillating jet flow nozzles 20 are continuous and uninterrupted water curtains, which is convenient for washing dishes such as bowls and dishes; on the other hand, the volume of the spray arm 10, i.e., the length and width of the spray arm 10, can be reduced, which is advantageous in reducing the volume of the spray device 100.
Further, the arrangement of the oscillating jet spray heads 20 is closely related to the arrangement of the water outlets, and the arrangement of the water outlets 12 on the spray arm 10 is various, so the arrangement of the oscillating jet spray heads 20 is also various. For example, the water outlets 12 are linearly arranged at intervals, and if the water outlets 12 are arranged at intervals in an arc, a part of the water outlets 12 may be linearly arranged at intervals, and another part may be arcuately arranged at intervals, which are not listed herein. Preferably, referring to fig. 3 or fig. 4, the plurality of water outlets 12 are linearly arranged at intervals, so that the number of the oscillating jet nozzles 20 can be reduced, and the production cost of the spray washing apparatus 100 can be further reduced.
It should be noted that the water column sprayed by each oscillating jet flow nozzle 20 is oscillating back and forth in a plane perpendicular to the movement plane of the spray arm 10, and the spraying areas of two adjacent oscillating jet flow nozzles 20 are intersected, so that the plane where the spraying area of each oscillating jet flow nozzle 20 is located and the plane where the spraying area of the adjacent oscillating jet flow nozzle 20 is located may form an included angle of 0 to 180 degrees.
When the plane where the jetting area of each oscillating jet flow sprayer 20 is located is coplanar with the plane where the jetting area of the adjacent oscillating jet flow sprayer 20 is located, at this time, the jetting areas of a plurality of oscillating jet flow sprayers 20 are located in the same plane, and the distance between any two adjacent oscillating jet flow sprayers 20 is the largest, so that the number of the oscillating jet flow sprayers 20 to be used can be reduced, and the production cost of the spray washing device 100 is further reduced.
When the plane where the injection region of each oscillating jet flow sprayer 20 is located is perpendicular to the plane where the injection region of the adjacent oscillating jet flow sprayer 20 is located, at this time, the planes where the injection regions of the adjacent two oscillating jet flow sprayers 20 are perpendicular to each other, and the planes where the injection regions of the two oscillating jet flow sprayers 20 which are spaced apart from each other are parallel to each other. So set up, make two adjacent the water column that oscillating jet 20 jetted is along different direction wobbling, so have to be convenient for wash tableware such as bowl, dish.
It should be noted that the plane of the spraying region of each oscillating jet sprayer 20 is perpendicular to the plane of the spraying region of the adjacent oscillating jet sprayer 20, and it can be understood that the edge of one side of the spraying region of each oscillating jet sprayer 20 is connected to the edge of one side of the spraying region of the adjacent oscillating jet sprayer 20, and the plane of the spraying region of each oscillating jet sprayer 20 is perpendicular to the plane of the cleaning region of the adjacent oscillating jet sprayer 20, so that the spraying regions of the adjacent oscillating jet sprayers 20 are V-shaped. Of course, it can also be understood that the middle of the spraying region of each oscillating jet nozzle 20 is connected with the edge of one side of the spraying region of the adjacent oscillating jet nozzle 20, and the plane where the spraying region of each oscillating jet nozzle 20 is located is perpendicular to the plane where the cleaning region of the adjacent oscillating jet nozzle 20 is located, so that the spraying regions of the adjacent oscillating jet nozzles 20 are in a T shape.
It should be noted that the water leaving the oscillating jet spray head 20 is within a certain range, and is influenced by the structure of the oscillating jet spray head 20 to form a radiation area, which is the coverage area of the water and is controlled by the oscillating jet spray head; after the water leaves the radiation area, the water still has a motion state (kinetic energy, potential energy and the like), and the water collides or sputters to form a sputtering area in the process of continuing moving, but the sputtering area is not controlled by the oscillating jet nozzle.
That is, the distance between two adjacent oscillating jet sprayers 20 needs to be set by considering not only the radiation area of the oscillating jet sprayers 20 but also the sputtering area of the oscillating jet sprayers 20, and in an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 6, the included angles of the radiation areas of any two adjacent oscillating jet sprayers 20 in a plane perpendicular to the movement plane of the spray arm 10 are α respectively1、α2The heights of the radiation areas of any two adjacent oscillating jet flow spray heads 20 in a plane vertical to the movement plane of the spray arm 10 are h1、h2The distance between any two adjacent oscillating jet spray heads 20 is more than 0 and less than or equal to [ h1tan(α1/2)+h2tan(α2/2)]*(1+15%)。
In order to improve the spraying effect of the spraying device 100, in an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 7, each oscillating jet nozzle 20 can rotate relative to the spray arm 10, specifically, each oscillating jet nozzle 20 has a rotation axis, each oscillating jet nozzle 20 is mounted on the spray arm 10, and each oscillating jet nozzle 20 can rotate along its own rotation axis. So set up, when oscillating jet 20 rotates around its axis of rotation, the water column that oscillating jet 20 spun can form and be conical injection zone, has just so increased each the injection zone of oscillating jet 20 is in the projection in spray arm 10 motion plane, thereby also make each every position in the injection zone of oscillating jet 20 can receive multiple impact (the rotation of oscillating jet 20 is washed and oscillating jet 20 is along with the repeated washing after the spray arm removes), and then be favorable to improving spray washing device 100's spray washing effect.
It should be noted that there are many driving devices 30 for driving the spray arm 10 to reciprocate, and in an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1, the driving device 30 includes two driving assemblies 31 arranged in parallel, two ends of the spray arm 10 are respectively connected to one of the driving assemblies 31, and the spray arm 10 is driven by the two driving assemblies 31 to reciprocate.
Specifically, each driving component 31 includes a motor 311, a roller 312 and a belt 313, the motor 311 and the roller 312 of each driving component 31 are arranged at intervals, one end of the belt 313 of each driving component 31 is matched with an output shaft of the corresponding motor 311, the other end of the belt 313 of each driving component 31 is matched with the corresponding roller 312, and each belt 313 is further connected with one end of the spray arm 10.
Obviously, each of the driving assemblies 31 may also be composed of a motor, a gear and a rack, and each of the driving assemblies may also be composed of a motor, a sprocket and a chain, which are not necessarily enumerated herein.
It should be noted that the spray arm 10 is in communication with a water pump 300 of the household cleaning device 1000, and since the spray arm 10 is driven by the driving device 30 to displace relative to the water pump 300, in order to ensure that the spray arm 10 can be always in communication with the water pump 300, in an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 2, the spray device 100 further includes a flexible connection pipe 40, where the flexible connection pipe 40 may be a hose, a spring pipe, or the like, for example, one end of the flexible connection pipe 40 is in communication with the spray arm 10, and the other end of the flexible connection pipe 40 is in communication with the water pump 300. Because the flexible connection pipe 40 has good flexibility, when the spray arm 10 moves relative to the water pump 300, the length of the flexible connection pipe 40 can be changed through the deformation of the flexible connection pipe 40, so that the problem that the flexible connection pipe 40 falls off from the spray arm 10 or the water pump 300 is avoided.
Referring to fig. 2, the household cleaning apparatus 1000 includes a spraying device 100, a cleaning basket 200, and a water pump 300, and the specific structure of the spraying device 100 refers to the above embodiments, and since the household cleaning apparatus adopts all technical solutions of all the above embodiments, the household cleaning apparatus at least has all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, and details are not repeated here.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications and equivalents made by the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly/indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. A spray device, comprising:
the spray arm is provided with a water flow channel communicated with a water source and a plurality of water outlets communicated with the water flow channel;
the driving device is connected with the spray arm and is used for driving the spray arm to perform reciprocating translation; and
the device comprises a plurality of oscillating jet flow spray heads, wherein each oscillating jet flow spray head is connected with one water outlet, the oscillating jet flow spray heads form a spray area in the spray direction, the oscillating jet flow spray heads form a strip-shaped cleaning area along with the movement of a spray arm, and the projections of the cleaning areas of any two adjacent oscillating jet flow spray heads in the movement plane of the spray arm are arranged in an intersecting manner.
2. The spray device of claim 1 wherein the spray region of the oscillating jet spray head intersects the spray region of an adjacent oscillating jet spray head.
3. The spray device of claim 2 wherein said plurality of said outlets are linearly spaced such that said plurality of oscillating jet spray heads are linearly spaced from said spray arm.
4. The spray cleaning apparatus of claim 2 wherein the spray area of each oscillating jet spray head lies in a plane that is coplanar with the plane of the spray area of an adjacent oscillating jet spray head.
5. The spray cleaning apparatus of claim 2 wherein the cleaning zone of each oscillating jet spray head is disposed in a plane that is perpendicular to the plane of the cleaning zone of an adjacent oscillating jet spray head.
6. The spray cleaning device according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein the spray areas of the oscillating jet spray heads comprise radiation areas and sputtering areas connected with the radiation areas, and the included angles of the radiation areas of any two adjacent oscillating jet spray heads in a plane perpendicular to the movement plane of the spray arm are α respectively1、α2The heights of the radiation areas of any two adjacent oscillating jet flow spray heads in a plane vertical to the movement plane of the spray arm are h1、h2The distance between any two adjacent oscillating jet flow spray heads is more than 0 and less than or equal to [ h1tan(α1/2)+h2tan(α2/2)]*(1+15%)。
7. The spray apparatus of claim 1 wherein each of said oscillating jet spray heads has an axis of rotation, each of said oscillating jet spray heads spinning on its own axis of rotation.
8. The spray cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the driving device comprises two driving assemblies arranged in parallel, two ends of the spray arm are respectively connected with one driving assembly, and the spray arm is driven by the two driving assemblies to perform reciprocating translation.
9. The spray rinsing device of claim 8 wherein each of said drive assemblies includes a motor, a roller, and a belt, the motor and the roller of each of said drive assemblies being spaced apart, one end of the belt of each of said drive assemblies engaging an output shaft of a corresponding motor, the other end of the belt of each of said drive assemblies engaging a corresponding roller, each of said belts further being connected to one end of said spray arm.
10. The spray device of claim 1 wherein said spray arm is further provided with an adapter in communication with said water flow passage;
the spray-washing device further comprises a flexible connecting pipe, one end of the flexible connecting pipe is connected with the adapter, and the other end of the flexible connecting pipe is used for being communicated with the water pump.
11. A domestic cleaning apparatus comprising a spray device according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
12. The home washing apparatus of claim 11, comprising a wash basket, wherein the spray device is mounted below, above or to the side of the wash basket, and wherein a plurality of oscillating jet spray heads on the spray device are disposed facing the wash basket.
CN201810928537.2A 2018-08-15 2018-08-15 Spray rinsing device and household cleaning equipment Active CN110833372B (en)

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