CN110827568A - Parking space management center based on Beidou navigation - Google Patents
Parking space management center based on Beidou navigation Download PDFInfo
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- CN110827568A CN110827568A CN201810908455.1A CN201810908455A CN110827568A CN 110827568 A CN110827568 A CN 110827568A CN 201810908455 A CN201810908455 A CN 201810908455A CN 110827568 A CN110827568 A CN 110827568A
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- parking space
- parking
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- beidou navigation
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/14—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
- G08G1/141—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas with means giving the indication of available parking spaces
- G08G1/142—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas with means giving the indication of available parking spaces external to the vehicles
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S19/00—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
- G01S19/38—Determining a navigation solution using signals transmitted by a satellite radio beacon positioning system
- G01S19/39—Determining a navigation solution using signals transmitted by a satellite radio beacon positioning system the satellite radio beacon positioning system transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
Abstract
By using special navigation software, each parking space in the urban area can be found, reserved and obtained by logging in the parking space management center based on satellite navigation. The invention relates to a parking space management center based on Beidou navigation, which is characterized by comprising the following components: parking stall collection system based on beidou navigation system, dynamic collection parking stall information system based on high definition digtal camera, the system that gathers of various parking stall information, the screen display system that developments detected, the screen display system of parking stall reservation navigation, various standby parking stall information gather and the renewal system, the parking stall of being ordered is taken up back automatic alarm reminding device by other people, the dedicated navigation software of user, large capacity video recording management system, the comprehensive management department based on beidou navigation's parking stall management that each urban area established, beidou navigation system's management department etc., in underground garage position, garage position department under the tree shade, include again: camera, stand, display screen, car position line etc..
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of Beidou navigation, relates to a parking space management system, and particularly relates to a parking space management center based on Beidou navigation.
Background
1. The Beidou satellite navigation industry is a Beidou satellite navigation system based on independent research and development in China, forms a huge industrial chain in the aspects of military affairs, civil use, science and technology and the like, and is an important strategic emerging industry in the future in China. The big Dipper is an important space engineering independently researched and developed by China, and forms four global navigation satellite systems together with the GPS, Russian glonass and the Galileo of the European Union in the United states. In the third China satellite navigation meeting in 9 months in 2014, the positioning accuracy of the Beidou service reaches centimeter level at the end of 2018 planned by the national plan. The accurate position service of the Beidou system has good demonstration application in domestic intelligent driving test and urban gas pipe networks, and can show the people in the fields of intelligent transportation, unmanned driving, agricultural machinery navigation, disaster monitoring and the like.
2. The electricity of 15 days (the journalist Zhang Zi) of Beijing of the China New society is up to 2017, China motor vehicles are kept in 3.10 hundred million vehicles, wherein 2.17 hundred million vehicles are used as automobiles, the parking space searching is one of the biggest troubles of the current vehicle family, the automobiles are an indispensable vehicle in human life, but people always waste much time because the parking spaces are searched every day. The invention effectively solves the problem. After the center is built, a public security system can search and catch criminal vehicles more conveniently, and the criminal vehicles are prevented from being hidden in underground parking lots or tree-shaded parking lots, so that the social security coefficient is improved.
3. Due to the relative lack of off-road parking spaces, various large parking lots, such as underground parking lots matched with shopping, catering and entertainment centers, large shopping malls, exhibition centers, airports/railway stations and the like, are designed and built in cities. The parking lots are large in general space and not easy to identify directions, drivers need to drive themselves to search for free parking spaces in the parking lots, even if a considerable number of parking managers exist, the drivers still often have the problems that the drivers are difficult to find the parking spaces after entering the parking lots, the parking space searching time is long, and the efficiency is low.
4. Based on the above problems, vehicle positioning, intelligent parking space guidance and the like become hot spots of research in the industry, and the existing methods and systems, such as magnetic nail positioning and parking positioning systems based on RFID/ZigBee/WLAN and the like, have defects in different aspects. Although the accuracy of magnetic nail positioning can be ensured, the parking lot needs to be modified, and the magnetic nails are buried underground, so that time and labor are wasted, and the cost is high; based on the RFID and ZigBee modes, a special reader, a parking electronic tag and a special handheld terminal are required to be installed, new equipment is required to be configured for a parking lot and a vehicle user, the investment is large, and the implementation is complex; in the WLAN-based approach, transmission reliability cannot be guaranteed and interference problems are severe.
5. Tourist attractions, large conferences and the like can both pass through the platform of the patent, so that the workload is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
6. The application number 201610551802.0 discloses a parking lot vehicle parking guidance system and a realization method based on a mobile small base station, which has a small jurisdiction range, and does not include all parking spaces in an urban area, so that the system is inconvenient to use, other navigation is needed outside, an underground parking garage is needed, the navigation is needed, and the switching is troublesome.
Disclosure of Invention
By using special navigation software, the parking space management center based on Beidou navigation can find, reserve and obtain each parking space, including temporary parking spaces and the like, outside the long-term fixed parking spaces which cannot be used by other people in the urban area by logging in, so that the trouble of manually searching for the parking spaces is greatly saved, the time is saved, and the cause of congestion is reduced. The user can order the parking space as a room at any time by using the software like ordering the room; like map navigation, each user can smoothly navigate to a desired parking space; each of the slots for which reservation is made, upon reservation, begins to count down at the location of the associated display screen in the associated system. The other vehicles cannot occupy the reserved parking space: the mobile phone software of the car owner or the navigation software on the car can count down correspondingly, the count down display of the count down device of the screen and the count down display of the corresponding software of the car owner are the evidence for reserving the parking space, and other cars cannot occupy the parking space.
The invention provides a parking space management center based on Beidou navigation, which is characterized by comprising the following components: parking stall collection system based on beidou navigation system, dynamic collection parking stall information system based on high definition digtal camera, the system that gathers of various parking stall information, the screen display system that developments detected, the screen display system of parking stall reservation navigation, various standby parking stall information gather and the renewal system, the parking stall of being ordered is taken up back automatic alarm reminding device by other people, the dedicated navigation software of user, large capacity video recording management system, the comprehensive management department based on beidou navigation's parking stall management that each urban area established, beidou navigation system's management department etc., in underground garage position, garage position department under the tree shade, include again: camera, stand, display screen, car position line etc..
1. Parking stall collection system based on beidou navigation:
and the obvious parking space information with the parking space square frame line which is easy to collect is collected. By the end of 2018 planned by the state, the positioning accuracy of the Beidou service reaches the centimeter level. Based on the positioning precision, the difficulty is not large for collecting obvious parking space information. Parking spaces which are charged and not charged outside the fixed parking spaces for a long time and can be used by other people, temporary parking spaces and the like; each parking space has a parking space area name and a number, so that each parking space is equivalent to a destination.
The parking space square frame line is distinguished by using the parking space collecting system based on the Beidou navigation system according to the information of the size, the thickness and the like of the drawn line, and the parking space information is confirmed according to the parking condition, so that the parking space information is continuously collected and updated. The long-term fixed parking space is special, cannot be reserved and used by other people, and certainly needs to be excluded. The parking spaces in the cell are generally used by the users, and the parking spaces do not need to be collected, besides, the excluding method has two methods, one is the butt joint of the information data of other charging platforms; the other method is realized by a manual registration method, and the sales of the daily temporary parking spaces of the parking space toll collector can be assisted, so that the income of the parking space toll collector is improved, and the related parking space management party can actively assist the collection of the related data of the patent project
2. Parking stall information system is collected to developments based on high definition digtal camera.
Gathering unobvious parking space information, such as: parking space information of the underground garage, information of the parking spaces under the tree shadows and the like. Including charged and uncharged parking spaces, and temporary parking spaces, among others. The above information is continuously collected and updated.
The used camera is a high-definition dynamic camera, can be used at night, can be used for seeing clearly and capturing the parking space condition under the condition without light, and is provided with an alarm system to avoid being damaged manually. A rechargeable battery is arranged in the camera for standby, and the camera can be used for collecting parking space information even under the condition of no electricity or power failure.
3. System for collecting information of various parking spaces
The parking space information collected by the parking space collecting system based on the Beidou navigation system and the parking space collecting system based on the camera images is converted into corresponding data and then collected. Including charged and uncharged parking spaces, and temporary parking spaces, among others. Thus forming a total database of corresponding parking spaces in each urban area.
4. Dynamic detection screen display system
On one hand, the screen display system automatically detects the used parking spaces, so that the remaining parking spaces are determined, and then related information is gathered to the data center; on the other hand, each unit (originally set below 8-9 parking spaces) of the parking spaces to be shot or each parking space management unit (originally set below 8-9 parking spaces) which does not need to be shot has one display screen. A striking display screen is installed below the camera of each parking space in each urban area, and the information of reserved and used conditions of 8-9 parking spaces in the small area is displayed on the display screen.
This amount of work is somewhat large. After the work is done, the vehicle can benefit the majority of vehicle owners and the society.
5. Screen display system beside parking space for parking space reservation navigation
The system can reserve a paid or free parking space 10 minutes ahead (the time is suitable, and the further verification can be carried out in practice), after the reservation is successful, the system can automatically guide the vehicle to the reserved parking space, and if the payment is needed, the payment can be realized on the internet when the vehicle leaves. Namely, the navigation software of the present invention has a payment function.
The reserved parking space is automatically displayed on a display screen of the parking space, the reserved parking space is displayed, corresponding countdown time display of the reserved parking space is displayed, corresponding countdown display is also displayed on software of a reservation person, and other vehicles which are not provided with corresponding software can be prevented from entering the corresponding parking spaces through the display.
6. System for summarizing and updating various standby parking place information
Every a period of time, such as 1 second, the Beidou navigation-based parking space management center can automatically update various pieces of standby parking space information, which means that occupied parking spaces or withdrawn parking spaces are excluded.
7. Automatic alarm reminding device after reserved parking space is occupied by other people
When the parking stall of being reserved by the people, can automatic alarm after being occupied by other people, there is automatic alarm device at the display screen there, and humanized warning sound can be sent out to loudspeaker there, and this parking stall of suggestion is that the family makes an appointment, can not be occupied.
The special parking space navigation function has the characteristic of linkage of parking space navigation, namely a display screen beside each parking space, an alarm reminding device beside each parking space, special navigation software on a mobile phone or an automobile and a parking space management center based on Beidou navigation are linked with each other.
8. User-specific navigation software
After the reserved vehicle occupies the reserved parking space, the vehicle owner confirms that the system can display that the parking space is occupied, and a display screen on a stand column on the spot can display that the vehicle occupies the parking space.
The special navigation software has the function of uniqueness of parking space navigation, namely, one parking space can be occupied by only one vehicle. This is a different place for this specialized navigation software of the present invention than other general navigation software.
9. Large capacity video recording management system
Because the cameras are arranged beside the underground garage and the under-tree garage, the video recording is recorded for one month (the specific time can be discussed separately), so that the paid service of video recording inquiry can be provided for the problems of automobile scratch, automobile theft, automobile article theft and the like in the shooting range.
Monitoring whether the video recording function is normal: a monitoring room is specially arranged, and whether each camera in the urban area works normally or not can be checked. Thereby ensuring the normal operation of the camera shooting related function. Since there are many recorded contents, a large capacity video recording management system is to be established
10. Integrated management department for parking space management based on Beidou navigation and established in each urban area
A comprehensive management department for parking space management based on Beidou navigation is established in each urban area, and the problems of financial management of various personnel and property encountered in the building and maintenance of a parking space management center based on Beidou navigation are coordinated and processed. The problems in the property finance mainly refer to the maintenance of columns, cameras, display screens and the like, the management, maintenance and charging of advertisements attached to the display screens, the monitoring of whether the video recording function is normal or not, the charging of video recording inquiry and the like.
11. Management department of Beidou navigation system
And the management department of the Beidou navigation system manages the parking space collection system based on the Beidou navigation system and the Beidou navigation system.
12. Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
13. The invention provides the intelligence of a parking space management center based on Beidou navigation: can use artifical management, when the user uses corresponding software, complete intelligent automatic execution, utilize big dipper navigation location, input corresponding place, just can analyze out the required parking stall of user, and reach the parking stall route, reservation in 10 minutes (this time can be in the system administrator change), just can obtain required parking stall, the trouble of the artifical parking stall of looking for of saving that like this can be great, reduce the time of looking for the parking stall at everywhere extravagant, reduce and look for the jam that the parking stall caused everywhere.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the general logical relationship of the parking space management center based on Beidou navigation
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the position of the underground garage and the position of the camera
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the position of the garage under tree shadow and the position of the camera
In fig. 2 and 3, 1 is a camera, 2 is a pillar, 3 is a display screen, and 4 is a vehicle line.
Detailed Description
14. For an open parking space, the parking space line is obvious, the Beidou navigation system can automatically capture relevant information, the relevant information is directly led into a parking space management center based on Beidou navigation, and data are automatically uploaded and updated in time; to parking stall under underground garage, the tree shade, utilize high definition digtal camera developments to catch parking stall information: a camera developments are caught, can shine 8~9 parking stall circumstances (a camera developments catch with concrete parking stall quantity, wait to practice the inspection), the condition data of relevant parking stall, relevant data direct introduction "parking stall management center based on big dipper navigation", data automatic upload and in time update.
15. For the user, just install a relevant big dipper navigation software on the car or on the cell-phone just, this software can be directly from downloading on the net or directly can use in search on the net, and the parking stall of road in this software can intelligent detection every urban area, including the parking stall of charging and not paying, and temporary parking stall etc..
16. When the user logs in, the user needs to be registered, and each identity card number can only register one user so as to prevent the system from being maliciously damaged by other useful people.
Claims (9)
1. The invention provides a parking space management center based on Beidou navigation, which is characterized by comprising the following components: parking stall collection system based on beidou navigation system, dynamic collection parking stall information system based on high definition digtal camera, the system that gathers of various parking stall information, the screen display system that developments detected, the screen display system of parking stall reservation navigation, various standby parking stall information gather and the renewal system, the parking stall of being ordered is taken up back automatic alarm reminding device by other people, the dedicated navigation software of user, large capacity video recording management system, the comprehensive management department based on beidou navigation's parking stall management that each urban area established, beidou navigation system's management department etc., in underground garage position, garage position department under the tree shade, include again: camera, stand, display screen, car position line etc..
2. The Beidou navigation based parking space management center according to claim 1, wherein the Beidou navigation system based parking space collection system is capable of collecting easily collected obvious parking space information of a parking space square frame line, including charged parking spaces and non-charged parking spaces, temporary parking spaces and the like; each parking space has a parking space area name and a number, so that each parking space is equivalent to a destination.
3. The parking space management center based on Beidou navigation system according to claim 1, wherein the dynamic collection parking space information system based on high definition cameras can collect the unobvious parking space information, such as: parking space information of an underground garage, information of a parking space under tree shading and the like; including charged and uncharged parking spaces, and temporary parking spaces, etc.; the above information is continuously collected and updated.
4. The parking space management center based on the Beidou navigation system according to claim 1, wherein the 'collecting system of various parking space information' can convert information of each parking space outside a long-term fixed parking space which can not be used by others and is collected by the parking space collecting system based on the Beidou navigation system and the parking space collecting system based on the camera images into corresponding data, and then collect the information; including charged and uncharged parking spaces, and temporary parking spaces, etc.; thus forming a total database of corresponding parking spaces in each urban area.
5. The Beidou navigation based parking space management center according to claim 1, characterized in that a dynamic detection and screen display system automatically detects used parking spaces on one hand, so as to clarify the remaining parking spaces, and then collects relevant information to a data center; on the other hand, each unit (originally determined to be below 8-9 parking spaces) of the photographed parking spaces or each parking space management unit (originally determined to be below 8-9 parking spaces) which does not need to photograph is provided with a display screen; a striking display screen is installed below the camera of each parking space in each urban area, and the information of reserved and used conditions of 8-9 parking spaces in the small area is displayed on the display screen.
6. The Beidou navigation based parking space management center according to claim 1, wherein the parking space reservation navigation screen display system can reserve paid or free parking spaces 10 minutes ahead (the time is suitable, and can be further checked in practice), after the reservation is successful, the system can automatically navigate vehicles to the reserved parking spaces, and if the payment is needed, the payment can be realized on the internet when the vehicles leave; the reserved parking space is automatically displayed on a display screen of the parking space, the reserved parking space is displayed, corresponding countdown time display of the reserved parking space is displayed, corresponding countdown display is also displayed on software of a reservation person, and other vehicles which are not provided with corresponding software can be prevented from entering the corresponding parking spaces through the display.
7. The parking space management center based on Beidou navigation according to claim 1, wherein the system for collecting and updating various pieces of parking space information for standby is configured to automatically update the various pieces of parking space information for standby at intervals of time, such as 1 second, and the parking space management center based on Beidou navigation excludes the occupied parking spaces or the cancelled parking spaces.
8. The parking space management center based on the Beidou navigation system according to claim 1, wherein the parking space reserved by the user is occupied by other people and then automatically alarmed, and the parking space reserved by the user is occupied by other people and then automatically alarmed; the special parking space navigation function has the characteristic of linkage of parking space navigation, namely a display screen beside each parking space, an alarm reminding device beside each parking space, special navigation software on a mobile phone or an automobile and a parking space management center based on Beidou navigation are linked with each other.
9. The Beidou navigation based parking space management center according to claim 1, wherein after the reserved vehicle occupies the reserved parking space, the owner of the vehicle confirms that the system will display that the parking space is occupied, and the display screen on the on-site upright column will display that the vehicle occupies the parking space; the special navigation software has the function of uniqueness on parking space navigation, namely, one parking space can be occupied by only one vehicle; this is a different place for this specialized navigation software of the present invention than other general navigation software.
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