CN110822877A - Compound fertilizer drying device - Google Patents
Compound fertilizer drying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110822877A CN110822877A CN201911165036.4A CN201911165036A CN110822877A CN 110822877 A CN110822877 A CN 110822877A CN 201911165036 A CN201911165036 A CN 201911165036A CN 110822877 A CN110822877 A CN 110822877A
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- Prior art keywords
- drying
- gear
- pipe
- drying barrel
- compound fertilizer
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B17/00—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
- F26B17/18—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by rotating helical blades or other rotary conveyors which may be heated moving materials in stationary chambers, e.g. troughs
- F26B17/22—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by rotating helical blades or other rotary conveyors which may be heated moving materials in stationary chambers, e.g. troughs the axis of rotation being vertical or steeply inclined
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a compound fertilizer drying device, and particularly relates to the technical field of compound fertilizer drying, wherein the compound fertilizer drying device comprises a drying barrel, wherein a drying mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the drying barrel; the drying mechanism comprises a motor, a main gear is arranged at the output end of the motor, a driven gear is arranged on one side of the main gear, a gear is arranged on one side of the driven gear, a spiral rod is arranged inside the gear, a fan is arranged on the other side of the drying barrel, an exhaust pipe is arranged at the bottom of the fan, an air outlet pipe is arranged at the other end of the fan, and an inlet pipe is arranged at the top of the drying barrel. According to the invention, the motor drives the spiral rod to transmit the compound fertilizer in the drying barrel, then the fan collects wind and inputs the wind into the drying barrel through the air outlet pipe, and then the compound fertilizer is dried, and the drying device has a simple internal structure and high drying efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of compound fertilizer drying, in particular to a compound fertilizer drying device.
Background
In the production of the compound fertilizer, the nutrient condition of soil is measured by using a soil testing formula, and the application amount, the application period and the application method of fertilizers such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, medium and trace elements are provided on the basis of soil testing and fertilizer field experiments according to the fertilizer requirement rule of crops, the fertilizer supply performance of soil and the fertilizer effect on the basis of reasonable application of the organic fertilizers. Generally speaking, the formula fertilizer is scientifically applied under the guidance of agricultural science and technology personnel. The core of the soil testing and formulated fertilization technology is to adjust and solve the contradiction between the fertilizer requirement of crops and the fertilizer supply of soil. Meanwhile, nutrient elements needed by crops are supplemented in a targeted manner, and what elements are supplemented when the crops lack the nutrient elements and how much is needed to be supplemented, so that the balanced supply of various nutrients is realized, the requirements of the crops are met, the purposes of improving the utilization rate of the fertilizer, reducing the using amount, improving the yield of the crops, improving the quality of agricultural products, saving labor and reducing expenditure and income are achieved, and the common granulation process of the compound fertilizer comprises the following steps: drum granulation, disc granulation, slurry spraying granulation, high tower granulation and the like, and the compound fertilizer granules produced by the granulation process need to contain more moisture and need to be dried.
In the prior art, the drying device has a complex internal structure and low drying efficiency, so that the invention of the compound fertilizer drying device is necessary to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the embodiment of the invention provides a compound fertilizer drying device, wherein a motor drives a screw rod to transmit a compound fertilizer in a drying barrel, then a fan collects wind and inputs the wind into the drying barrel through an air outlet pipe, and then the compound fertilizer is dried.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a compound fertilizer drying device comprises a drying barrel, wherein a drying mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the drying barrel and extends into the drying barrel;
the drying mechanism comprises a motor, the motor is arranged on one side of the drying barrel and is fixedly connected with the drying barrel, the output end of the motor is provided with a master gear, one side of the master gear is provided with a slave gear, the master gear is meshed with the slave gear, a gear is arranged on one side of the driven gear, the gear is meshed with the driven gear, a screw rod is arranged inside the gear, the screw rod is fixedly arranged in the gear, the screw rod is arranged at the top of the drying barrel and extends into the drying barrel, a fan is arranged on the other side of the drying barrel and is fixedly connected with the drying barrel, an exhaust pipe is arranged at the bottom of the fan, the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with the fan, the other end of the fan is provided with an air outlet pipe, the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the fan, the stoving bucket top is equipped with the inlet pipe, inlet pipe and stoving bucket fixed connection, go out tuber pipe and inlet pipe fixed connection.
In a preferred embodiment, a discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the drying barrel, the discharge pipe is fixedly connected with the drying barrel, and a first switch valve is fixedly arranged on the discharge pipe.
In a preferred embodiment, a second on-off valve is fixedly arranged on the air outlet pipe.
In a preferred embodiment, the top of the feeding pipe is provided with a sealing cover, the sealing cover is in threaded connection with the feeding pipe, the top of the sealing cover is provided with a handle, and the handle is fixedly connected with the sealing cover.
In a preferred embodiment, the bottom end of the screw rod is sleeved with a ring, the other side of the ring is fixedly provided with a limiting block, the limiting block is fixedly connected with one side wall inside the drying barrel, the bottom of the drying barrel is fixedly provided with three support legs, and the three support legs are arranged outside the discharge pipe.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
drive the compound fertilizer of hob in to the drying barrel through the motor and transmit, then the fan is collected the back rethread tuber pipe with the wind and is inputed to the drying barrel in, and then dries compound fertilizer, compares with prior art, and inner structure is simple, and drying efficiency is high.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion a of fig. 2 according to the present invention.
The reference signs are: the drying machine comprises a drying barrel 1, a motor 2, a main gear 3, a driven gear 4, a gear 5, a screw rod 6, a blower 7, an exhaust pipe 8, an air outlet pipe 9, a feeding pipe 10, a discharging pipe 11, a first switch valve 12, a second switch valve 13, a sealing cover 14, a handle 15, a limiting block 16 and supporting legs 17.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The compound fertilizer drying device shown in the figures 1-3 comprises a drying barrel 1, wherein a drying mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the drying barrel 1 and extends into the drying barrel 1;
the drying mechanism comprises a motor 2, the motor 2 is arranged on one side of a drying barrel 1, the motor 2 is fixedly connected with the drying barrel 1, the output end of the motor 2 is provided with a master gear 3, one side of the master gear 3 is provided with a slave gear 4, the master gear 3 is meshed with the slave gear 4, one side of the slave gear 4 is provided with a gear 5, the gear 5 is meshed with the slave gear 4, a spiral rod 6 is arranged inside the gear 5, the spiral rod 6 is fixedly arranged inside the gear 5, the spiral rod 6 is arranged at the top of the drying barrel 1 and extends into the drying barrel 1, the other side of the drying barrel 1 is provided with a fan 7, the fan 7 is fixedly connected with the drying barrel 1, the bottom of the fan 7 is provided with an exhaust pipe 8, the exhaust pipe 8 is fixedly connected with the fan 7, the other end of the fan 7 is provided with an air outlet pipe 9, the air outlet pipe 9 is fixedly connected with the fan, the inlet pipe 10 and the drying barrel 1 are fixedly connected, and the air outlet pipe 9 and the inlet pipe 10 are fixedly connected.
Further, a discharge pipe 11 is arranged at the bottom of the drying barrel 1, the discharge pipe 11 is fixedly connected with the drying barrel 1, and a first switch valve 12 is fixedly arranged on the discharge pipe 11;
further, a second switch valve 13 is fixedly arranged on the air outlet pipe 9;
further, a sealing cover 14 is arranged at the top of the feeding pipe 10, the sealing cover 14 is in threaded connection with the feeding pipe 10, a handle 15 is arranged at the top of the sealing cover 14, and the handle 15 is fixedly connected with the sealing cover 14;
further, 6 bottom pot heads of hob are equipped with the ring, the fixed spacing piece 16 that is equipped with of ring opposite side, spacing piece 16 and the inside lateral wall fixed connection of drying bucket 1, the fixed three landing leg 17 that is equipped with in drying bucket 1 bottom, it is three landing leg 17 is established and is all established in the discharging pipe 11 outside.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
referring to the attached drawings 1-3 of the specification, firstly, compound fertilizer is input into a drying barrel 1 through a feeding pipe 10, then a sealing cover 14 is covered, then a power supply is connected, the output end of a motor 2 drives a main gear 3 to rotate, the main gear 3 is meshed with a slave gear 4, the slave gear 4 is meshed with a gear 5, so the main gear 3 drives the gear 5 to rotate through the slave gear 4, then the gear 5 drives a spiral rod 6 to transmit the compound fertilizer in the drying barrel 1, meanwhile, a fan 7 extracts air through an exhaust pipe 8 and then inputs the air into the drying barrel 1 through an air outlet pipe 9, meanwhile, a first switch valve 12 is opened to collect the dried compound fertilizer, the spiral rod 6 is driven by the motor 2 to transmit the compound fertilizer in the drying barrel 1, then the fan 7 collects the air and inputs the air into the drying barrel 1 through the air outlet pipe 9 to dry the compound fertilizer, the drying device has the advantages that the internal structure is simple, the drying efficiency is high, and the problems that the internal structure of the drying device is complex and the drying efficiency is low in the prior art are solved.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;
and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a compound fertilizer drying device, includes drying barrel (1), its characterized in that: a drying mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the drying barrel (1), and the drying mechanism extends into the drying barrel (1);
the drying mechanism comprises a motor (2), the motor (2) is arranged on one side of a drying barrel (1), the motor (2) is fixedly connected with the drying barrel (1), a main gear (3) is arranged at the output end of the motor (2), a slave gear (4) is arranged on one side of the main gear (3), the main gear (3) is meshed with the slave gear (4), a gear (5) is arranged on one side of the slave gear (4), the gear (5) is meshed with the slave gear (4), a spiral rod (6) is arranged inside the gear (5), the spiral rod (6) is fixedly arranged inside the gear (5), the spiral rod (6) is arranged at the top of the drying barrel (1) and extends into the drying barrel (1), a fan (7) is arranged on the other side of the drying barrel (1), the fan (7) is fixedly connected with the drying barrel (1), and an exhaust pipe (8) is arranged at the bottom of the fan (7), exhaust column (8) and fan (7) fixed connection, fan (7) other end is equipped with out tuber pipe (9), go out tuber pipe (9) and fan (7) fixed connection, stoving bucket (1) top is equipped with inlet pipe (10), inlet pipe (10) and stoving bucket (1) fixed connection, go out tuber pipe (9) and inlet pipe (10) fixed connection.
2. The compound fertilizer drying device of claim 1, characterized in that: drying barrel (1) bottom is equipped with discharging pipe (11), discharging pipe (11) and drying barrel (1) fixed connection, fixed first ooff valve (12) of being equipped with on discharging pipe (11).
3. The compound fertilizer drying device of claim 1, characterized in that: and a second switch valve (13) is fixedly arranged on the air outlet pipe (9).
4. The compound fertilizer drying device of claim 1, characterized in that: the improved feeding device is characterized in that a sealing cover (14) is arranged at the top of the feeding pipe (10), the sealing cover (14) is in threaded connection with the feeding pipe (10), a handle (15) is arranged at the top of the sealing cover (14), and the handle (15) is fixedly connected with the sealing cover (14).
5. The compound fertilizer drying device of claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a drying machine, including screw rod (6), ring opposite side, fixed spacing piece (16) that is equipped with of ring opposite side, spacing piece (16) and the inside lateral wall fixed connection of drying bucket (1), drying bucket (1) bottom is fixed and is equipped with three landing leg (17), and is three landing leg (17) are established and are all established in the discharging pipe (11) outside.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911165036.4A CN110822877A (en) | 2019-11-25 | 2019-11-25 | Compound fertilizer drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911165036.4A CN110822877A (en) | 2019-11-25 | 2019-11-25 | Compound fertilizer drying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110822877A true CN110822877A (en) | 2020-02-21 |
Family
ID=69559064
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911165036.4A Pending CN110822877A (en) | 2019-11-25 | 2019-11-25 | Compound fertilizer drying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110822877A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3141854A1 (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2017-03-15 | Kenki Co., Ltd. | Drying device |
| CN108151515A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-06-12 | 郑州赫恩电子信息技术有限公司 | A kind of steam drying formula screw discharging machine |
| CN208437178U (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2019-01-29 | 湖北天牧畜禽有限公司 | A kind of feed preprocessing stirring cylinder with receiving sieve |
| CN109654865A (en) * | 2019-01-04 | 2019-04-19 | 盐城国环睿保科技有限公司 | A kind of graininess petroleum assistant drying device |
| CN209623256U (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-11-12 | 陕煤集团神南产业发展有限公司 | A kind of oxygen breathing apparatus apparatus for drying |
-
2019
- 2019-11-25 CN CN201911165036.4A patent/CN110822877A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3141854A1 (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2017-03-15 | Kenki Co., Ltd. | Drying device |
| CN108151515A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-06-12 | 郑州赫恩电子信息技术有限公司 | A kind of steam drying formula screw discharging machine |
| CN208437178U (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2019-01-29 | 湖北天牧畜禽有限公司 | A kind of feed preprocessing stirring cylinder with receiving sieve |
| CN209623256U (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-11-12 | 陕煤集团神南产业发展有限公司 | A kind of oxygen breathing apparatus apparatus for drying |
| CN109654865A (en) * | 2019-01-04 | 2019-04-19 | 盐城国环睿保科技有限公司 | A kind of graininess petroleum assistant drying device |
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Application publication date: 20200221 |
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