CN110815605A - Water and electricity slotting and holing integrated equipment and implementation method - Google Patents
Water and electricity slotting and holing integrated equipment and implementation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110815605A CN110815605A CN201911189073.9A CN201911189073A CN110815605A CN 110815605 A CN110815605 A CN 110815605A CN 201911189073 A CN201911189073 A CN 201911189073A CN 110815605 A CN110815605 A CN 110815605A
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- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D1/00—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
- B28D1/22—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising
- B28D1/24—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising with cutting discs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B7/00—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
- B08B7/02—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by distortion, beating, or vibration of the surface to be cleaned
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D1/00—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
- B28D1/14—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by boring or drilling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D7/00—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D7/00—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
- B28D7/02—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups for removing or laying dust, e.g. by spraying liquids; for cooling work
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
The invention discloses water and electricity slotting and holing integrated equipment and an implementation method, and belongs to the field of wall slotting and holing. The grooving machine is provided with a transmission screw driven by a servo motor, the transmission screw drives a sliding block and a guide block to move and drives a transmission gear to move along a rack, the transmission gear drives a grooving cutter to rotate at a high speed to perform grooving on a wall surface through a high transmission ratio, when the grooving is carried out to a preset position, the servo motor stops and the transmission motor starts simultaneously, a second transmission screw is driven to rotate to realize feeding to one side of the wall surface through a transmission part, meanwhile, a sliding part performs balance guiding, the hole opening is realized at a specified position by using the hole opening cutter, and after the transmission motor rotates reversely and resets when the hole opening is completed, the servo motor starts again to continue to drive. Can ensure that the grooving and the hole opening work survive at one time, and the groove width and the groove depth meet the design and construction requirements.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of wall body slotting and punching, and particularly relates to water and electricity slotting and punching integrated equipment and an implementation method.
Background
In the building engineering, the water and electricity pipelines are distributed in the main body structure and the masonry structure. The pipelines in the main structure are usually embedded, and the pipelines in the masonry structure are usually embedded in grooves. According to the current construction characteristics, the pipeline slotting of the secondary piping uses a cutting machine to cut two seams with the same width as the design, and masonry materials in the seams are chiseled. According to the construction method, the cutting seam is not straight, the chiseled masonry is uneven in height, poor in appearance quality and low in construction efficiency. The cutting and chiseling of the wire box on the masonry structure is similar to the above, and the forming quality of the formed box opening is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides the water and electricity slotting and holing integrated equipment and the implementation method.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following scheme:
a water and electricity fluting, opening integral type equipment, includes main part case, servo motor, first transmission screw, guide bar, drive gear, grooving cutter, telescopic machanism and opening cutter, be equipped with rack and guide way on the inner wall of main part case, servo motor fixed mounting is in the bottom of main part case, servo motor's output and first transmission screw fixed connection, the one end that servo motor was kept away from to first transmission screw rotates the top of connecting at the main part case, the matching connection has the slider on the first transmission screw, fixedly connected with guide block on the slider, the guide bar runs through whole guide block and with first transmission screw parallel arrangement, drive gear passes through the connecting rod and is connected with the slider, transmission gear and rack toothing, grooving cutter activity sets up in the guide way and is connected with the guide block through the connecting rod, grooving cutter and drive gear form transmission cooperation and drive ratio is 1:10-20, the telescopic mechanism comprises a transmission motor and a second transmission screw rod, the transmission motor is connected to the main body box in a sliding mode, the output end of the transmission motor is fixedly connected with the second transmission screw rod, the second transmission screw rod comprises a transmission portion and a sliding portion which are connected integrally, the transmission portion is connected to the sliding block in a matching mode, the sliding portion is movable in the guide block and fixedly connected with the hole cutting tool, and the hole cutting tool is perpendicular to the grooving tool.
Further, the grooving cutter comprises a rotating shaft, blades and a dust cover, an adjustable positioning piece is arranged on the rotating shaft, the blades are provided with a plurality of positioning pieces and a plurality of positioning pieces, the blades are distributed at equal intervals through the positioning pieces, and the dust cover is arranged on the outer side of the blades and is connected with the rotating shaft in a rotating mode.
Further, the top of main part case is equipped with casing and piston cylinder, be equipped with bent axle and first transmission screw fixed connection in the casing, pass through the connecting rod on the bent axle and the interior piston connection of piston cylinder, be equipped with gas vent and air inlet on the piston cylinder, air inlet and gas vent department all are equipped with the check valve, the air inlet passes through the hose and is equipped with the dust collecting box between the inner space intercommunication of dust cover and air inlet and the dust cover, the gas in the dust cover realizes one-way extraction to the dust collecting box under the reciprocating circulation effect of piston cylinder.
Further, the bottom of protection casing is connected with clear groove structure, clear groove structure includes connecting plate, baffle and wheel subassembly, the connecting plate rotates with the pivot to be connected and the connecting plate is located the guide way, the bottom of baffle rotates with the bottom of connecting plate to be connected and the bottom still is equipped with collects the bag, be connected through compression spring between the lateral wall of baffle and the connecting plate, be equipped with the vibration unit on the bottom surface of baffle, the baffle is kept away from one side of connecting plate and is extended to accomplishing slotted water and electricity inslot, the wheel subassembly is connected in the bottom surface of baffle and is laminated with the wall.
Further, the vibration unit includes movable groove, reset spring, vibrating mass and cam, the movable groove is seted up on the bottom surface of baffle, reset spring sets up and is connected with the vibrating mass at the one end that the cell wall was kept away from to reset spring in the movable groove, the cam sets up on the wheel subassembly, through the rotation of wheel subassembly drives cam extrusion vibrating mass, afterwards the vibrating mass is hit with the baffle realization under reset spring's effect and is hit and reach the vibration effect.
Further, still include the base, be equipped with walking track, universal auto-lock wheel and distance control structure on the base, the main part case takes place to slide and then control the depth of slotting through between distance control structure and the walking track.
Further, the distance control structure includes mounting bracket and adjusting screw, mounting bracket fixed connection is in the bottom of the main tank body, be equipped with the locking unit on the mounting bracket, adjusting screw's one end is rotated and is connected on the mounting bracket, adjusting screw keeps away from the one end of mounting bracket and extends to the outside of base and adjusting screw's pole body and base accordant connection, the mounting bracket passes through the locking unit effect and forms fixed form with the walking track.
Further, the locking unit includes dwang, horizontal pole and adjusting collar, the dwang symmetry is equipped with two, two all be equipped with the locating pin in spout and every spout on the dwang, the locating pin sets up on the mounting bracket, two the one end of dwang all articulates there is the block of block, two the other end of dwang respectively with a tip connection that corresponds the horizontal pole, equal fixedly connected with connecting piece, two on horizontal pole and the mounting bracket the connecting piece passes through threaded connection at adjusting collar's both ends.
The invention also discloses a construction method of the integrated water and electricity slotting and holing device, which comprises the following steps,
s1, moving the equipment to a required slotting position, enabling the blade to be in contact with the wall surface by adjusting the adjusting screw rod, starting a servo motor, rapidly adjusting the adjusting screw rod to a preset position to ensure the slotting depth, utilizing an adjusting sleeve to fix the clamping block and the walking track, driving the transmission screw rod to rotate by the servo motor to drive the slide block to move and the crankshaft to rotate, driving the transmission gear to rotate by the slide block to drive the slotting cutter to realize high-speed rotation through a high transmission ratio, realizing slotting, and driving the reciprocating movement of the piston cylinder by the rotation of the crankshaft to enable gas in the dust cover to be sucked into the dust collection box in a single direction;
s2, when grooving is carried out to a preset position, the servo motor stops and the transmission motor starts to drive the second transmission screw to rotate and feed to one side of the wall surface through the transmission part, the sliding part carries out balance guiding at the same time, the punching cutter is used for punching a specified position, and after the transmission motor is reversely rotated and reset when the punching is finished, the servo motor starts again to continuously drive the grooving cutter to continue grooving;
s3, along with the movement of the grooving cutter, the compression spring pushes the baffle plate to enter the hydroelectric groove which just completes grooving, meanwhile, the wheel assembly moves along with the baffle plate, the cam is driven to rotate through the rotation of the wheel assembly to extrude the vibrating block, and when the vibrating block is separated from the cam, the vibrating block knocks the baffle plate under the action of the reset spring to collect and hang the slag in the hydroelectric groove in a collecting bag on the baffle plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention can obtain the following technical effects:
1. the grooving device is provided with a transmission screw driven by a servo motor, the transmission screw drives a sliding block and a guide block to move and drives a transmission gear to move along a rack, the transmission gear drives a grooving cutter to rotate at a high speed to perform grooving on a wall surface through a high transmission ratio, when the groove is grooved to a preset position, the servo motor stops and starts simultaneously, a second transmission screw is driven to rotate to feed to one side of the wall surface through a transmission part, meanwhile, a sliding part performs balanced guiding, a hole is formed at a specified position through a hole forming cutter, and after the hole forming is completed, the transmission motor rotates reversely and resets, the servo motor is restarted to continuously drive the grooving cutter to continue grooving.
2. According to the dust cover, the crankshaft at the top is utilized to drive the piston of the piston cylinder to realize reciprocating motion, and the air inlet, the air outlet and the one-way valve which are arranged on the piston cylinder are combined, so that dust in the dust cover is unidirectionally sucked into the dust collecting box, and the harm of the dust to operators is avoided.
3. According to the invention, the cam is driven to rotate by the rotation of the wheel component, when the cam extrudes the vibrating block and separates the cam from the vibrating block, the return spring knocks the vibrating block and the baffle plate, so that the crushed slag in the hydroelectric bath is completely cleaned into the collecting bag at the bottom of the baffle plate, and then the efficient cleaning of the crushed slag in the hydroelectric bath is completed.
4. According to the invention, the grooving cutter is contacted with the wall surface by adjusting the adjusting screw, the clamping block and the walking track are in an extrusion state through the adjusting sleeve, so that the main body box and the base are in a relatively static state, and the main body box is controlled to move on the walking track so as to control the grooving depth.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure within the dust boot of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a connection diagram of the hole-making tool of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a distance control structure according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a main body case; 2. a servo motor; 3. a drive screw; 4. a guide bar; 5. a transmission gear; 6. a rack; 7. a guide groove; 8. a slider; 9. a guide block; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a blade; 12. a dust cover; 13. a positioning member; 14. a housing; 15. a piston cylinder; 16. a crankshaft; 17. an exhaust port; 18. an air inlet; 19. a dust collection box; 20. a connecting plate; 21. a baffle plate; 22. a movable groove; 23. a return spring; 24. vibrating the block; 25. a cam; 26. a base; 27. a traveling rail; 28. a mounting frame; 29. adjusting the screw rod; 30. rotating the rod; 31. a cross bar; 32. adjusting the sleeve; 33. a drive motor; 34. a second drive screw; 341. a transmission section; 342. a sliding part.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Example 1:
as shown in figures 1 to 4, the water and electricity grooving and holing integrated equipment comprises a main body box 1, a servo motor 2, a transmission screw rod 3, a guide rod 4, a transmission gear 5 and a grooving cutter, wherein a rack 6 and a guide groove 7 are arranged on the inner wall of the main body box 1, the servo motor 2 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the main body box 1, the output end of the servo motor 2 is fixedly connected with the transmission screw rod 3, one end of the transmission screw rod 3, far away from the servo motor 2, is rotatably connected to the top of the main body box 1, a slide block 8 is connected to the transmission screw rod 3 in a threaded manner, a guide block 9 is fixedly connected to the slide block 8, the guide rod 4 penetrates through the whole guide block 9 and is arranged in parallel to the transmission screw rod 3, the transmission gear 5 is connected with the slide block 8 through a connecting rod, the transmission gear 5 is meshed with the rack 6, the grooving cutter is movably arranged in the guide groove 7 and, the telescopic mechanism comprises a transmission motor 33 and a second transmission screw rod 34, the transmission motor 33 is connected to the main body box 1 in a vertical sliding mode, the output end of the transmission motor 33 is fixedly connected with the second transmission screw rod 34, the second transmission screw rod 34 comprises a transmission part 341 and a sliding part 342 which are integrally connected, the transmission part 341 is in threaded connection with the sliding block 8, the sliding part 342 is in sliding connection with the guide block 9, the sliding part 342 is fixedly connected with the hole opening cutter, and the hole opening cutter is perpendicular to the groove cutting cutter. The transmission screw rod 3 is driven by the servo motor 2, the transmission screw rod 3 drives the sliding block 8 and the guide block 9 to move, the transmission gear 5 is driven to move along the rack 6, the transmission gear 5 drives the grooving cutter to rotate at a high speed through a high transmission ratio to perform grooving on the wall surface, when the grooving is carried out to a preset position, the servo motor 2 stops and the transmission motor 33 starts, the second transmission screw rod 34 is driven to rotate to feed to one side of the wall surface through the transmission portion 341, the sliding portion 342 performs balance guiding, the punching cutter is used for realizing punching on a specified position, and after the transmission motor 33 is reversely rotated and reset when the punching is completed, the servo motor 2 is restarted to continuously drive the grooving cutter to continue grooving.
In this embodiment, it is further preferable that the grooving cutter includes a rotating shaft 10, a plurality of blades 11, and a dust cover 12, wherein an adjustable positioning member 13 (connected to the rotating shaft 10 through a screw thread) is disposed on the rotating shaft 10, the plurality of blades 11 are disposed at equal intervals through the positioning member 13, and the dust cover 12 is disposed outside the blades 11 and is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 10. The positioning pieces 13 are used for setting the blades 11 at equal intervals to prevent heat generated by the blades 11 during grooving from being dissipated to influence the service life, and the width of the grooving can be controlled by adjusting the intervals of the blades 11.
In a further preferable scheme in this embodiment, a housing 14 and a piston cylinder 15 are arranged at the top of the main body case 1, a crankshaft 16 is arranged in the housing 14, the crankshaft 16 is fixedly connected with the drive screw 3, the crankshaft 16 is connected with a piston in the piston cylinder 15 through a connecting rod, an exhaust port 17 and an air inlet 18 are arranged on the piston cylinder 15, check valves are arranged at the air inlet 18 and the exhaust port 17, the air inlet 18 is communicated with the inner space of the dust cover 12 through a hose, a dust collection box 19 is arranged between the air inlet 18 and the dust cover 12, and the gas in the dust cover 12 is unidirectionally extracted into the dust collection box 19 under the reciprocating circulation action of the piston cylinder. Utilize the bent axle 16 at top to drive the piston of piston cylinder 15 and realize reciprocating motion, air inlet and gas outlet and the check valve that is equipped with on the combination piston cylinder 15, and then carry out the one-way dust of dust cover 12 in inhaling to dust collecting box 19, avoid appearing the dust and cause the injury to operating personnel.
In this embodiment, further preferred scheme, the bottom of dust cover 12 is equipped with the structure of clearing the groove, the structure of clearing the groove includes connecting plate 20, baffle 21 and wheel subassembly, connecting plate 20 rotates with pivot 10 to be connected and connecting plate 20 is located guide way 7, the bottom of baffle 21 rotates with the bottom of connecting plate 20 to be connected and the bottom still is equipped with collects the bag, be connected through compression spring between the lateral wall of baffle 21 and the connecting plate 20, be equipped with the vibration unit on the bottom surface of baffle 21, one side that baffle 21 kept away from connecting plate 20 extends to accomplishing slotted water and electricity inslot, the wheel subassembly is connected in the bottom surface of baffle 21 and is laminated with the wall.
In this embodiment, it is further preferable that the vibration unit includes a movable groove 22, a return spring 23, a vibrating mass 24 and a cam 25, the movable groove 22 is opened on the bottom surface of the baffle 21, the return spring 23 is disposed in the movable groove 22, and one end of the return spring 23 away from the groove wall is connected to the vibrating mass 24, the cam 25 is disposed on the wheel assembly, the cam 25 is driven to extrude the vibrating mass 24 by the rotation of the wheel assembly, and the rear vibrating mass 24 is hit with the baffle 21 under the action of the return spring 23 to achieve the vibrating effect. The grooving cutter is contacted with the wall surface by adjusting the adjusting screw 29, the clamping block and the walking track 27 are in an extrusion state through the adjusting sleeve 32, the main body box 1 and the base 26 are in a relative static state, and the main body box 1 is controlled to move on the walking track 26 so as to control the grooving depth.
In this embodiment, further preferably, the portable box further includes a base 26, the base 26 is provided with a traveling rail 27, a universal self-locking wheel and a distance control structure, and the main body box 1 slides between the distance control structure and the traveling rail 27 to control the grooving depth.
In this embodiment, it is further preferable that the distance control structure includes a mounting bracket 28 and an adjusting screw 29, the mounting bracket 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main box 1, a locking unit is disposed on the mounting bracket 28, one end of the adjusting screw 29 is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket 28, one end of the adjusting screw 29, which is far away from the mounting bracket 28, extends to the outside of the base, and the shaft of the adjusting screw 29 is connected to the base in a matching manner, and the mounting bracket 28 forms a fixed shape with the walking rail 27 through the locking unit. The grooving cutter can be moved to the wall surface contact position by adjusting the screw 29, and then the mounting frame 28 and the running rail 27 are relatively stationary by the locking unit.
Further preferred scheme in this embodiment, the locking unit includes dwang 30, horizontal pole 31 and adjusting sleeve 19, dwang 30 symmetry is equipped with two, all be equipped with the spout on two dwang 30 and be equipped with the locating pin in every spout, the locating pin sets up on mounting bracket 28, the one end of two dwang 30 all articulates there is the block of block, the other end of two dwang 30 respectively with a tip connection that corresponds horizontal pole 31, equal fixedly connected with connecting piece on horizontal pole 31 and the mounting bracket 28, two connecting pieces pass through threaded connection at adjusting sleeve 19's both ends. The clamping block and the traveling rail 27 are in a squeezing state through the adjusting sleeve 32, so that the main body box 1 and the base 26 are in a relative static state, and the main body box 1 is controlled to move on the traveling rail 26 so as to control the depth of the groove.
Example 2:
a construction method of water and electricity slotting and holing integrated equipment comprises the following steps,
s1, moving the equipment to a required slotting position, enabling the blade 11 to be in contact with the wall surface by adjusting the adjusting screw 29, starting the servo motor 2, simultaneously and quickly adjusting the adjusting screw 29 to a preset position to ensure the slotting depth, and utilizing the adjusting sleeve 19 to enable the clamping block and the walking track 27 to be fixed, enabling the servo motor 2 to drive the transmission screw 3 to rotate so as to drive the sliding block 8 to move and the crankshaft 16 to rotate, enabling the sliding block 8 to move and drive the transmission gear 5 to rotate and then drive the slotting cutter to realize high-speed rotation through a high transmission ratio, realizing slotting, and enabling the crankshaft 16 to drive the reciprocating movement of the piston cylinder 15 to enable gas in the dust cover 12 to be sucked into the dust collection box 19 in a;
s2, when grooving is carried out to a preset position, the servo motor 2 stops and the transmission motor 33 starts to drive the second transmission screw 34 to rotate, the transmission part 341 feeds the wall surface to one side, the sliding part 342 carries out balance guiding, the punching cutter is used for punching the specified position, and after the transmission motor 33 is reversely rotated and reset when the punching is finished, the servo motor 2 is restarted to continuously drive the grooving cutter to continue grooving;
s3, along with the movement of the grooving cutter, the compression spring 23 pushes the baffle plate 21 to enter the hydroelectric groove which just completes grooving, meanwhile, the wheel assembly moves along with the movement, the cam 25 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the wheel assembly to extrude the vibrating block 24, and when the vibrating block 24 is separated from the cam 25, the vibrating block 24 knocks the baffle plate 21 under the action of the return spring 23 to collect and hang the slag in the hydroelectric groove in a collecting bag on the baffle plate 21.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a water and electricity fluting, open hole integral type equipment, its characterized in that, includes main part case (1), servo motor (2), drive screw (3), guide bar (4), drive gear (5) and grooving cutter, be equipped with rack (6) and guide way (7) on the inner wall of main part case (1), servo motor (2) fixed mounting is in the bottom of main part case (1), the output and drive screw (3) fixed connection of servo motor (2), the one end rotation that servo motor (2) were kept away from in drive screw (3) is connected at the top of main part case (1), the mating connection has slider (8) on drive screw (3), fixedly connected with guide block (9) on slider (8), guide bar (4) run through whole guide block (9) and with drive screw (3) parallel arrangement, drive gear (5) are connected with slider (8) through the connecting rod, the transmission gear (5) is meshed with the rack (6), the grooving cutter is movably arranged in the guide groove (7) and is connected with the guide block (9) through a connecting rod, the grooving cutter and the transmission gear (5) form transmission fit and the transmission ratio is 1:10-20, the telescopic mechanism comprises a transmission motor (33) and a second transmission screw rod (34), the transmission motor (33) is connected to the main body box (1) in a sliding way, the output end of the transmission motor (33) is fixedly connected with a second transmission screw rod (34), the second drive screw (34) comprises a drive part (341) and a sliding part (342) which are integrally connected, the transmission part (341) is connected on the sliding block (8) in a matching way, the sliding part (342) is movably arranged in the guide block (9), the sliding part (342) is fixedly connected with a hole cutting tool, and the hole cutting tool and the grooving tool are vertically arranged.
2. A water and electricity fluting, open hole integral type equipment of claim 1 characterized in that, the grooving cutter includes pivot (10), blade (11) and dust cover (12), be equipped with adjustable setting element (13) on pivot (10), blade (11) are equipped with a plurality of, a plurality of blade (11) realize equidistant distribution through setting element (13), dust cover (12) set up in the outside of blade (11) and rotate with pivot (10) and be connected.
3. A hydroelectric slotting and holing integrated equipment as claimed in claim 2, the top of the main body box (1) is provided with a shell (14) and a piston cylinder (15), a crankshaft (16) is arranged in the shell (14), the crankshaft (16) is fixedly connected with the transmission screw rod (3), the crankshaft (16) is connected with a piston in a piston cylinder (15) through a connecting rod, the piston cylinder (15) is provided with an exhaust port (17) and an air inlet (18), the air inlet (18) and the air outlet (17) are respectively provided with a one-way valve, the air inlet (18) is communicated with the inner space of the dust cover (12) through a hose, a dust collecting box (19) is arranged between the air inlet (18) and the dust cover (12), and the gas in the dust cover (12) is unidirectionally extracted into the dust collection box (19) under the reciprocating circulation action of the piston cylinder (15).
4. A water and electricity fluting, integrated equipment that opens hole of claim 3, characterized in that, the bottom of protection casing (12) is connected with the structure of clearing the groove, the structure of clearing the groove includes connecting plate (20), baffle (21) and wheel subassembly, connecting plate (20) rotate with pivot (10) and be connected and connecting plate (20) are located guide way (7), the bottom of baffle (21) rotates with the bottom of connecting plate (20) and is connected and the bottom still is equipped with collects the bag, be connected through compression spring between the lateral wall of baffle (21) and connecting plate (20), be equipped with the vibration unit on the bottom surface of baffle (21), one side that connecting plate (20) were kept away from in baffle (21) extends to accomplishing slotted water and electricity inslot, the wheel subassembly is connected in the bottom surface of baffle (21) and is laminated with the wall.
5. A water and electricity fluting, trompil integral type equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, the vibration unit includes movable groove (22), reset spring (23), vibrating mass (24) and cam (25), movable groove (22) are seted up on the bottom surface of baffle (21), reset spring (23) set up in movable groove (22) and reset spring (23) keep away from the one end of cell wall and are connected with vibrating mass (24), cam (25) set up on the wheel subassembly, through the rotation of wheel subassembly drives cam (25) extrusion vibrating mass (24), back vibrating mass (24) are realized hitting with baffle (21) under the effect of reset spring (23) and are reached the vibration effect.
6. A water and electricity fluting, trompil integral type equipment according to claim 5 characterized in that still includes base (26), be equipped with walking track (27), universal auto-lock wheel and distance control structure on base (26), main part case (1) takes place to slide and then control the fluting degree of depth through between distance control structure and walking track (27).
7. A water and electricity fluting, trompil integral type equipment according to claim 6 characterized in that, distance control structure includes mounting bracket (28) and adjusting screw (29), mounting bracket (28) fixed connection is in the bottom of main tank body (1), be equipped with the locking unit on mounting bracket (28), the one end of adjusting screw (29) is rotated and is connected on mounting bracket (28), the one end that mounting bracket (28) was kept away from in adjusting screw (29) extends to the outside of base and the pole body and the base accordant connection of adjusting screw (29), mounting bracket (28) forms fixed form through locking unit effect and walking track (27).
8. A water and electricity fluting, opening integral type equipment of claim 7, characterized in that, the locking unit includes dwang (30), horizontal pole (31) and adjusting collar (32), dwang (30) symmetry is equipped with two, two all be equipped with the locating pin in spout and every spout on dwang (30), the locating pin sets up on mounting bracket (28), two the one end of dwang (30) all articulates there is the block of block, two the other end of dwang (30) respectively with a tip connection that corresponds horizontal pole (31), equal fixedly connected with connecting piece on horizontal pole (31) and mounting bracket (28), two the connecting piece passes through threaded connection at the both ends of adjusting collar (32).
9. A construction method of a hydroelectric slotting and holing integrated equipment as claimed in claim 8, which comprises the following steps,
s1, moving the equipment to a required slotting position, enabling the blade (11) to be in contact with the wall surface by adjusting the adjusting screw (29), starting the servo motor (2) and rapidly adjusting the adjusting screw (29) to a preset position to ensure the slotting depth, and enabling the clamping block and the walking track (27) to be fixed by using the adjusting sleeve (19), wherein the servo motor (2) drives the transmission screw (3) to rotate so as to drive the sliding block (8) to move and the crankshaft (16) to rotate, the sliding block (8) moves to drive the transmission gear (5) to rotate and then drive the slotting cutter to rotate at a high speed through a high transmission ratio, slotting is realized, and the crankshaft (16) rotates to drive the piston of the piston cylinder (15) to reciprocate so that gas in the dust cover (12) is unidirectionally sucked into the dust collection box (19);
s2, when grooving is carried out to a preset position, the servo motor (2) stops and the transmission motor (33) starts simultaneously to drive the second transmission screw (34) to rotate, feeding to one side of the wall surface is achieved through the transmission part 341, meanwhile, the sliding part (342) carries out balance guiding, punching is achieved at the appointed position through the punching cutter, and after the transmission motor (33) is reversely rotated and reset when the punching is completed, the servo motor (2) starts again to continue to drive the grooving cutter to continue grooving;
s3, along with the movement of the grooving cutter, the compression spring (23) pushes the baffle (21) to enter the hydroelectric groove which just completes grooving, meanwhile, the wheel assembly moves along with the movement, the cam (25) is driven to rotate through the rotation of the wheel assembly to extrude the vibrating block (24), and when the vibrating block (24) is separated from the cam (25), the vibrating block (24) knocks the baffle (21) under the action of the return spring (23) to collect and hang the slag in the hydroelectric groove in a collecting bag on the baffle (21).
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| CN201911189073.9A CN110815605B (en) | 2019-11-28 | 2019-11-28 | Water and electricity slotting and hole punching integrated equipment and implementation method |
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| CN110815605B (en) | 2023-12-29 |
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