CN110812165A - Nursing device for spine surgery nurses - Google Patents
Nursing device for spine surgery nurses Download PDFInfo
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- CN110812165A CN110812165A CN201911213185.3A CN201911213185A CN110812165A CN 110812165 A CN110812165 A CN 110812165A CN 201911213185 A CN201911213185 A CN 201911213185A CN 110812165 A CN110812165 A CN 110812165A
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Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H15/00—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains
- A61H15/0078—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains power-driven
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H15/00—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains
- A61H2015/0007—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains with balls or rollers rotating about their own axis
- A61H2015/0014—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains with balls or rollers rotating about their own axis cylinder-like, i.e. rollers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/10—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes with further special therapeutic means, e.g. electrotherapy, magneto therapy or radiation therapy, chromo therapy, infrared or ultraviolet therapy
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/12—Driving means
- A61H2201/1207—Driving means with electric or magnetic drive
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
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- A61H2205/081—Back
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
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- A61N2005/0635—Radiation therapy using light characterised by the body area to be irradiated
- A61N2005/0643—Applicators, probes irradiating specific body areas in close proximity
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N2005/0658—Radiation therapy using light characterised by the wavelength of light used
- A61N2005/0659—Radiation therapy using light characterised by the wavelength of light used infrared
- A61N2005/066—Radiation therapy using light characterised by the wavelength of light used infrared far infrared
Abstract
The invention discloses a nursing device for spinal surgery nurses, which comprises a supporting unit, a driving unit, an elastic connecting mechanism and a massage unit. The back massager can drive the massage unit to massage a patient by utilizing the driving unit, not only can replace a nurse to massage the back of the patient, but also can effectively reduce the working intensity of the nurse, can meet the use requirement of nursing a plurality of patients by the nurse simultaneously, has better safety performance, can automatically adjust the massage intensity, avoids the back injury of the patient caused by overlarge massage intensity of the massage unit on the back of the patient, has better practicability, can be matched with sickbeds with different heights to massage the patient, has good massage effect, also has the medical care function, and can generate far infrared rays with the diameter of 4-16 mu m, the far infrared rays with the diameter of 4-16 mu m can expand the capillary vessels of the patient, promote the blood circulation, strengthen the metabolism among tissues, increase the regeneration capacity of the tissues and improve the immunity capacity of the body.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a nursing device for spinal surgery nurses.
Background
The spine surgery is a department which is mainly established for the treatment of spine fracture and spinal cord injury, the treatment of cervical spondylosis by non-fusion and fusion of the anterior cervical spine, the treatment of lumbar degenerative disease by minimally invasive surgery, the surgical treatment of spinal tuberculosis, the correction of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis, the correction of adult scoliosis (snake waist), kyphosis (humpback) and other types of spinal deformity, the diagnosis and treatment of senile osteoporosis, the excision and functional reconstruction of spinal tumors and the correction of spinal deformity of children.
The existing nursing device for the nurses in the spinal surgery needs the nurses to hold the nursing device to massage patients, so that the work intensity of the nurses is high, the nurses are generally female, the physical strength is weak, the nurses are difficult to work continuously for a long time, and the nurses are difficult to nurse a plurality of patients simultaneously; secondly, the existing nursing device for the spine surgery nurse often causes the back of the patient to be injured due to the fact that the massage pressure on the back of the patient is large because the pressure on the back of the patient cannot be automatically adjusted, and therefore the safety performance of the nursing device is poor; in addition, the conventional nursing device for the nurses in the spinal surgery has poor massage effect due to no medical care function.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a nursing device for spinal surgery nurses, which can utilize a driving unit to drive a massage unit to massage patients, not only can replace nurses to massage the backs of the patients, can effectively reduce the working intensity of the nurses, but also can continuously work for a long time so as to meet the use requirements of nurses for nursing a plurality of patients simultaneously, has better safety performance, can automatically adjust the pressure of the massage unit on the backs of the patients, avoids the back injuries of the patients caused by overlarge massage intensity of the massage unit on the backs of the patients, has better practicability, can be matched with sickbeds with different heights to massage the patients, has good massage effect and medical care function, can generate far infrared rays with the diameter of 4-16 mu m, and can expand capillary vessels of the patients by the far infrared rays with the diameter of 4-16 mu m, promoting blood circulation, strengthening metabolism among tissues, increasing regeneration capacity of the tissues and improving immunity of organisms so as to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a nursing device for spinal surgery nurses comprises a supporting unit, a driving unit, an elastic connecting mechanism and a massage unit, wherein the driving unit is horizontally and fixedly installed at the top of the supporting unit, the elastic connecting mechanism is in transmission connection with the driving unit, and the massage unit is fixedly installed at the bottom of the elastic connecting mechanism.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the support element is as the device's installation basis, drive unit is used for driving massage unit and massages patient's back, elastic connection mechanism is as drive unit and massage unit intermediate junction spare, and elastic connection mechanism possesses the elastic expansion performance, but automatically regulated massage unit is to patient's pressure on the back, thereby avoid massage unit to lead to patient's back injury to the intensity of patient back massage is too big, and then make the device security performance better, the device can replace the nurse to massage for patient's back simultaneously, can effectively reduce nurse's working strength.
Further, the supporting unit includes a base and a supporting column fixedly and vertically installed at a central position of an upper portion of the base.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the base is used for contacting with ground for support whole device, the support column is used for supporting drive unit, elastic connection mechanism and massage unit, makes the device possess certain height, makes things convenient for the patient to lie prone and uses the device to massage on the sick bed like this, can improve patient's comfort level.
Furthermore, the bottom of the base is fixedly provided with three universal wheels, the three universal wheels are arranged at equal angles in a circle by taking the bottom central point of the base as the circle center, and the three universal wheels are self-locking universal wheels.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, three universal wheel not only has better supporting role to the base, still makes the device be convenient for remove, convenient to use, in addition, three universal wheel all adopts from locking-type universal wheel for the device can in time be with the universal wheel locking when not needing to remove, can avoid the device to remove by oneself and cause unexpected loss.
Further, the drive unit includes rectangular shape base, rectangular shape base is fixed and installs horizontally the upper end tip of support column, the mounting groove has been seted up side by side on rectangular shape base's the upper surface and has been led to the groove, the mounting groove is close to the support column sets up, just the inside fixed mounting of mounting groove has the motor, the inside of leading to the groove has the lead screw through antifriction bearing fixed mounting, the outside screw thread cover of lead screw is equipped with the removal seat, just the one end of lead screw with the axis of rotation fixed connection of motor, the outer wall of removing the seat with the inner wall that leads to the groove laminates the setting mutually.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, usable motor drives the lead screw and rotates, and under the restriction in logical groove, and then the drive removes the seat along lead screw reciprocating motion to realize that the drive massage unit massages for the patient.
Furthermore, a slide bar is fixedly and horizontally installed on one side face of the strip-shaped base through two assembling seats, two L-shaped mounting plates are slidably sleeved on the slide bar, proximity switches are fixedly installed on the top walls of the two L-shaped mounting plates, locking screws are screwed on the side faces of the two L-shaped mounting plates, and the proximity switches are electrically connected with the motor through wires.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the accessible is adjusted the distance between two proximity switches and is removed the seat along lead screw reciprocating motion's stroke to realize the regional range of control massage unit to patient back massage, locking screw is used for locking L shape mounting panel, can prevent that L shape mounting panel from driving proximity switch and remove along the slide bar by oneself, avoids bringing accidental injury for the patient.
Furthermore, the elastic connecting mechanism comprises a suspender, a sleeve, a clapboard, a guide block, a spring, an end cover and a connecting rod, the suspension rod is fixedly and vertically arranged at the bottom of the movable seat, the upper end of the sleeve is fixedly sleeved outside the suspension rod through an adjusting bolt, the clapboard is fixedly arranged in the sleeve, the guide block and the spring are movably arranged in the sleeve, the guide block and the spring are both positioned below the partition plate, the spring is positioned between the guide block and the partition plate, the end cover is fixedly arranged at the end part of the bottom end of the sleeve, the connecting rod is movably and vertically arranged at the central position of the end cover, and the upper end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the center of the bottom of the guide block, and the bottom end of the connecting rod extends to the bottom lower part of the end cover.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, accessible adjusting bolt adjusts elastic connection mechanism's length, be convenient for like this guarantee the massage unit can be for the not patient massage on the co-altitude sick bed, thereby it is better to make the device practicality, in addition, because people's back is not complete horizontally, the massage unit is when patient's back motion, under the effect of spring, the motion situation that fluctuates from top to bottom can appear in the massage unit, but massage unit automatically regulated is to the massage intensity at patient back like this, can avoid the massage unit to lead to patient's back injury too big to the intensity of patient's back massage.
Furthermore, the longitudinal section of the slide rod, the cross section of the suspender and the cross section of the guide block are both square.
By adopting the technical scheme, the longitudinal section of the sliding rod is set to be square, so that the L-shaped mounting plate can be prevented from rotating on the sliding rod, and the problem that the proximity switch cannot work normally is avoided; the cross section of the suspender and the cross section of the guide block are both set to be square, so that the massage unit can be prevented from rotating by taking the connecting rod as a rotating shaft, and the stable work of the device can be ensured.
Further, the massage unit comprises a portal frame, a cylindrical shell, a sealing cover, a storage battery, a cylindrical silica gel jacket and a plurality of graphene heating chips, the portal frame is fixedly and horizontally arranged at the end part of the bottom end of the connecting rod, one end of the cylindrical shell is a closed end, the other end of the cylindrical shell is an open end, the central position of the end part of the closed end of the cylindrical shell is fixedly and horizontally provided with a first supporting shaft, the sealing cover is fixedly arranged at the end part of the open end of the cylindrical shell, the central position of the outer side surface of the sealing cover is fixedly and horizontally provided with a second supporting shaft, the cylindrical shell is rotatably arranged at the bottom inside of the portal frame through the matching of the first supporting shaft and the second supporting shaft, the storage battery is fixedly arranged inside the cylindrical shell, and the cylindrical silica gel jacket is fixedly sleeved outside the cylindrical shell, the graphene heating chips are circumferentially arranged and embedded in the side wall of the cylindrical silica gel jacket, and are electrically connected with the storage battery.
By adopting the technical scheme, the cylindrical shell and the cylindrical silica gel outer sleeve can rotate around the first supporting shaft and the second supporting shaft, so that when the massage unit is reused for massaging the back of a patient, the cylindrical shell and the cylindrical silica gel outer sleeve can roll along the back of the patient, and the friction force of the cylindrical silica gel outer sleeve on the back of the patient can be effectively reduced; the storage battery is used for supplying power to the graphene heating chip, the graphene heating chip can heat after being electrified, the graphene heating chip can generate 4-16 mu m far infrared rays in the heating process, the 4-16 mu m far infrared rays can expand capillary vessels, blood circulation is promoted, metabolism among tissues is strengthened, the regeneration capacity of the tissues is increased, and the immunity of the body is improved, so that the massage unit has a better medical care function.
Further, a temperature control switch is fixedly installed inside the cylindrical shell, the temperature control switch is connected between the storage battery and the plurality of graphene heating chips in series, a charging interface and a power switch are further arranged on the outer side surface of the sealing cover, the charging interface is connected with the storage battery in series through a lead, the power switch is connected between the temperature control switch and the storage battery in series,
through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, temperature detect switch can prevent that graphite alkene from generating heat the high temperature of chip and scalding the patient, and switch is used for controlling graphite alkene and generates heat the chip and switch on-off, and the interface that charges is used for charging for the battery.
Further, a plurality of bulges are uniformly and integrally arranged on the outer surface of the cylindrical silica gel outer sleeve, and the bulges are arc bulges.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, evenly an organic whole is equipped with a plurality of arc archs on the surface of cylinder silica gel overcoat, can effectively strengthen the massage effect of cylinder silica gel overcoat.
In summary, the invention mainly has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, under the action of the elastic connecting mechanism, the pressure of the massage unit on the back of the patient can be automatically adjusted, so that the back of the patient is prevented from being injured due to the overlarge massage strength of the massage unit on the back of the patient, the safety performance of the device is better, and the device can massage patients on sickbeds with different heights, so that the practicability of the device is better;
2. according to the invention, the driving unit can be used for driving the massage unit to massage the patient, so that the back of the patient can be massaged instead of a nurse, the working strength of the nurse can be effectively reduced, and the nurse can continuously work for a long time, so that the use requirements of the nurse for nursing a plurality of patients at the same time can be met;
3. the massage unit has good massage effect, has medical care function, and can generate far infrared rays with the diameter of 4-16 mu m, and the far infrared rays with the diameter of 4-16 mu m can expand capillary vessels of people, promote blood circulation, strengthen metabolism among tissues, increase regeneration capacity of the tissues and improve the immunity of organisms.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a nursing device for spinal surgery nurses according to an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of another perspective of a nursing device for spinal surgery nurses according to an embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a partial schematic structural view of a nursing device for spinal surgery nurses according to an embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a second partial schematic structural view of a nursing device for spinal surgery nurses according to an embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a third view illustrating a partial structure of a nursing device for spinal surgery nurses according to an embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a fourth view illustrating a partial structure of a nursing device for spinal surgery nurses according to an embodiment;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a nursing device for spinal surgery nurses in a partial cross-sectional view according to an embodiment;
fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 7.
In the figure: 1. a support unit; 2. a drive unit; 3. an elastic connection mechanism; 4. a massage unit; 5. a base; 6. a universal wheel; 7. a support pillar; 8. a strip-shaped base; 9. mounting grooves; 10. a motor; 11. a through groove; 12. a screw rod; 13. a movable seat; 14. assembling a base; 15. a slide bar; 16. locking the screw; 17. an L-shaped mounting plate; 18. a proximity switch; 19. a sleeve; 20. an end cap; 21. a boom; 22. a partition plate; 23. a spring; 24. a guide block; 25. a connecting rod; 26. adjusting the bolt; 27. a gantry; 28. a cylindrical housing; 29. a cylindrical silica gel jacket; 30. a storage battery; 31. a graphene heating chip; 32. sealing the cover; 33. a temperature control switch; 34. a first support shaft; 35. a second support shaft; 36. and a charging interface.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-8.
Example 1
A nursing device for spinal surgery nurses, as shown in figure 1, comprises a supporting unit 1, a driving unit 2, an elastic connecting mechanism 3 and a massage unit 4, wherein the driving unit 2 is horizontally and fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting unit 1, the elastic connecting mechanism 3 is in transmission connection with the driving unit 2, and the massage unit 4 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the elastic connecting mechanism 3.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, supporting element 1 is as the device's installation basis, drive unit 2 is used for driving massage unit 4 and massages patient's back, elastic connection mechanism 3 is as drive unit 2 and 4 intermediate junction spare of massage unit, and elastic connection mechanism 3 possesses the elastic expansion performance, but automatically regulated massage unit 4 is to patient's back pressure, thereby avoid massage unit 4 to lead to patient's back injury to the intensity of patient back massage is too big, and then make the device security performance better, the device can replace the nurse to massage for patient's back simultaneously, can effectively reduce nurse's working strength.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the supporting unit 1 includes a base 5 and a supporting column 7 fixedly and vertically installed at an upper center position of the base 5.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, base 5 is used for contacting with ground for support whole device, support column 7 is used for supporting drive unit 2, elastic connection mechanism 3 and massage unit 4, makes the device possess certain height, makes things convenient for the patient to lie prone and uses the device to massage on the sick bed like this, can improve patient's comfort level.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 2, three universal wheels 6 are further fixedly mounted at the bottom of the base 5, the three universal wheels 6 are circumferentially arranged at equal angles with a center point of the bottom of the base 5 as a circle center, and the three universal wheels 6 are all self-locking universal wheels.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, three universal wheel 6 not only has better supporting role to base 5, still makes the device be convenient for remove, convenient to use, in addition, three universal wheel 6 all adopts from locking-type universal wheel for the device can in time be with the 6 locking of universal wheel when need not removing, can avoid the device to remove by oneself and cause unexpected loss.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 and 3-6, the driving unit 2 includes a strip-shaped base 8, the strip-shaped base 8 is fixedly and horizontally installed at the upper end of the supporting column 7, a mounting groove 9 and a through groove 11 are formed in the upper surface of the strip-shaped base 8 in parallel, the mounting groove 9 is adjacent to the supporting column 7, a motor 10 is fixedly installed inside the mounting groove 9, a lead screw 12 is fixedly installed inside the through groove 11 through a rolling bearing, a movable seat 13 is sleeved on the external thread of the lead screw 12, one end of the lead screw 12 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the motor 10, and the outer wall of the movable seat 13 is attached to the inner wall of the through groove 11.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, usable motor 10 drives lead screw 12 and rotates, and under the restriction effect of leading to groove 11, and then the drive removes seat 13 along lead screw 12 reciprocating motion to realize driving massage unit 4 and massage for the patient.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 5, a sliding rod 15 is fixed and horizontally installed on one side surface of the elongated base 8 through two assembling seats 14, two L-shaped mounting plates 17 are slidably installed on the sliding rod 15, two proximity switches 18 are fixedly installed on the top wall of the L-shaped mounting plates 17, locking screws 16 are screwed on the side surfaces of the two L-shaped mounting plates 17, and the proximity switches 18 are electrically connected with the motor 10 through wires.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the accessible is adjusted the distance between two proximity switches 18 and is removed seat 13 along lead screw 12 reciprocating motion's stroke to realize the regional range of control massage unit 4 to patient's back massage, locking screw 16 is used for locking L shape mounting panel 17, can prevent that L shape mounting panel 17 from driving proximity switch 18 and remove along slide bar 15 by oneself, avoids bringing unexpected injury for the patient.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1-3 and 7, the elastic connection mechanism 3 includes a suspension rod 21, a sleeve 19, a partition 22, a guide block 24, a spring 23, an end cap 20 and a connection rod 25, the suspension rod 21 is fixedly and vertically installed at the bottom of the moving seat 13, the upper end of the sleeve 19 is fixedly sleeved outside the suspension rod 21 by an adjusting bolt 26, the partition 22 is fixedly installed inside the sleeve 19, the guide block 24 and the spring 23 are movably installed inside the sleeve 19, the guide block 24 and the spring 23 are both located below the partition 22, the spring 23 is located between the guide block 24 and the partition 22, the end cap 20 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the sleeve 19, the connection rod 25 is movably and vertically installed at the center of the end cap 20, and the upper end of the connection rod 25 is fixedly connected with the center of the bottom of the guide block 24, the bottom end of the connecting rod 25 extends below the bottom of the end cap 20.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the length of elastic connection mechanism 3 is adjusted to accessible adjusting bolt 26, be convenient for like this guarantee massage unit 4 can be for the patient massage on the not co-altitude sick bed, thereby it is better to make the device practicality, in addition, because people's back is not complete horizontally, massage unit 4 is when patient's back motion, under the effect of spring 23, the motion situation of fluctuation can appear in massage unit 4, massage unit 4 can automatically regulated like this to the massage intensity of patient back, can avoid massage unit 4 to lead to patient's back injury to the intensity of patient's back massage is too big.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 3, 5 and 7, the longitudinal section of the slide rod 15 and the cross section of the boom 21 and the cross section of the guide block 24 are both square.
By adopting the technical scheme, the longitudinal section of the sliding rod 15 is set to be square, so that the L-shaped mounting plate 17 can be prevented from rotating on the sliding rod 15, and the problem that the proximity switch 18 cannot work normally is avoided; the cross section of the boom 21 and the cross section of the guide block 24 are both formed in a square shape, so that the massage unit 4 can be prevented from rotating about the connecting rod 25 as a rotation axis, thereby ensuring stable operation of the device.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, 7 and 8, the massage unit 4 includes a gantry 27, a cylindrical housing 28, a cover 32, a battery 30, a cylindrical silica gel casing 29 and a plurality of graphene heating chips 31, the gantry 27 is fixedly and horizontally installed at the bottom end of the connecting rod 25, one end of the cylindrical housing 28 is a closed end and the other end is an open end, a first supporting shaft 34 is fixedly and horizontally installed at the center of the closed end of the cylindrical housing 28, the cover 32 is fixedly installed at the open end of the cylindrical housing 28, a second supporting shaft 35 is fixedly and horizontally installed at the center of the outer side of the cover 32, the cylindrical housing 28 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the gantry 27 by the first supporting shaft 34 and the second supporting shaft 35 being matched, the battery 30 is fixedly installed inside the cylindrical housing 28, the fixed suit of cylinder silica gel overcoat 29 is in the outside of cylindrical shell 28, it is a plurality of graphite alkene chip 31 that generates heat is the circumference range embedding inside the lateral wall of cylinder silica gel overcoat 29, and a plurality of graphite alkene chip 31 that generates heat all with battery 30 electric connection.
By adopting the above technical scheme, the cylindrical shell 28 and the cylindrical silica gel jacket 29 can rotate around the first support shaft 34 and the second support shaft 35, so that when the massage unit 4 is reused for massaging the back of a patient, the cylindrical shell 28 and the cylindrical silica gel jacket 29 can roll along the back of the patient, and thus the friction force of the cylindrical silica gel jacket 29 to the back of the patient can be effectively reduced; the storage battery 30 is used for supplying power to the graphene heating chip 31, the graphene heating chip 31 can generate heat after being electrified, the graphene heating chip 31 can generate far infrared rays with the size of 4-16 micrometers in the heating process, the far infrared rays with the size of 4-16 micrometers can expand blood capillaries, blood circulation is promoted, metabolism among tissues is enhanced, the regeneration capacity of the tissues is increased, the immunity of an organism is improved, and therefore the massage unit 4 has a good medical health care function.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, a temperature control switch 33 is further fixedly installed inside the cylindrical housing 28, the temperature control switch 33 is connected in series between the storage battery 30 and the plurality of graphene heating chips 31, a charging interface 36 and a power switch are further provided on an outer side surface of the cover 32, the charging interface 36 is connected in series with the storage battery 30 through a wire, the power switch is connected in series between the temperature control switch 33 and the storage battery 30,
through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, temperature detect switch 33 can prevent that graphite alkene from generating heat chip 31's high temperature and scald the patient, and switch is used for controlling graphite alkene and generates heat chip 31 break-make electricity, and interface 36 that charges is used for charging for battery 30.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, a plurality of protrusions are further uniformly and integrally formed on the outer surface of the cylindrical silica gel outer sleeve 29, and the plurality of protrusions are all arc-shaped protrusions.
By adopting the technical scheme, the plurality of arc-shaped bulges are uniformly and integrally arranged on the outer surface of the cylindrical silica gel jacket 29, so that the massage effect of the cylindrical silica gel jacket 29 can be effectively enhanced.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the temperature control switch may be a 33KSD301 kick type temperature controller, the graphene heating chip 31 may be a graphene heating chip disclosed in the patent with the application number of 201820603215.6, and the motor 10 may be a speed reduction motor.
Example 2
The difference from example 1 is that the cylindrical silica gel jacket 29 is prepared by the following method:
weighing the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50-70 parts of methyl vinyl phenyl silicone rubber, 15-20 parts of polyurethane, 10-16 parts of zinc oxide powder, 18-24 parts of nano silver powder, 10 parts of calcium carbonate powder, 15-20 parts of tourmaline powder, 2-4 parts of p-phenylenediamine, 2-4 parts of diethyl thiourea, 2-4 parts of paraffin oil and 2-4 parts of tricresyl phosphate;
s1, adding the weighed methyl vinyl phenyl silicone rubber and polyurethane into a pulverizer for pulverization, setting the rotation speed of the pulverizer at 500-600r/min, and keeping the particle diameter of the pulverized mixed material not more than 5mm so as to prepare the pulverized mixed material;
s2, adding the crushed mixed material prepared in the step S1 into an internal mixer for internal mixing, setting the temperature of the internal mixer at 130-;
s3, adding the banburying material prepared in the step S2, zinc oxide powder, nano silver powder, calcium carbonate powder, tourmaline powder, p-phenylenediamine, diethyl thiourea, paraffin oil and tricresyl phosphate into a reaction kettle, stirring and mixing, setting the temperature of the reaction kettle at 180-200 ℃, the rotating speed at 600-800r/min and the working time at 20-30min to prepare a gluing material;
s4, adding the gluing material prepared in the step S3 into an ultrasonic dispersion machine for dispersion, setting the power of the ultrasonic dispersion machine to 200-220W, the temperature to 130-150 ℃, and the dispersion time to 20-30min, thereby preparing the dispersion material;
s5, adding the dispersed material obtained in the step S4 into a vulcanization molding machine for vulcanization molding, thereby obtaining the cylindrical silica gel jacket 29.
The clinical use of the device of examples 1-2 is summarized in the following table:
| examples | Summary of the situation |
| Example 1 | The massage device can massage 100 patients, 56 patients have better massage effect, and especially the health care effect is better. |
| Example 2 | The massage device can massage 100 patients, 73 patients have better massage effect, and especially the health care effect is better. |
From the above-mentioned test results, it can be seen that the embodiment 2 is the most preferred embodiment, and by adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the process for preparing the cylindrical silica gel jacket 29 is simple in steps and easy to implement, and the prepared cylindrical silica gel jacket 29 has good comprehensive performance, is relatively soft, and has good antibacterial and anti-aging properties, and more importantly, under the action of tourmaline powder, can emit infrared rays beneficial to the human body, and has a better health care effect.
The working principle is as follows: this backbone surgery nurse uses nursing device, utilize motor 10 to drive lead screw 12 and rotate, under the restriction effect who leads to groove 11, and then the drive removes seat 13 along lead screw 12 reciprocating motion, thereby realize that drive massage unit 4 massages for the patient, massage unit 4 is when patient's back motion, under the effect of spring 23, fluctuation's motion situation can appear in massage unit 4, massage unit 4 can automatically regulated like this to the massage intensity of patient's back, can avoid massage unit 4 to the patient back injury that leads to the patient's back intensity of massaging too big, battery 30 is used for supplying power for graphite alkene heating chip 31, graphite alkene heating chip 31 can generate heat after the circular telegram, graphite alkene heating chip 31 can produce 4-16 mu m far infrared at the in-process of generating heat, 4-16 mu m far infrared can make capillary expansion, promote blood circulation, strengthen metabolism among tissues, increase regeneration capacity of the tissues and improve immunity of the organism, so that the massage unit 4 has better medical care function.
The using method comprises the following steps: during the use, let the patient lie prone on the sick bed, then push away the device to the head of a bed, and lock three universal wheel 6 and die, then loosen adjusting bolt 26 and let cylinder silica gel overcoat 29 place at the minimum position in patient's back, screw up adjusting bolt 26 again, then adjust proximity switch 18's position, guarantee that cylinder silica gel overcoat 29 just in time runs in patient's back region, open graphite alkene chip 31 that generates heat simultaneously, then open motor 10, drive unit 2 drive cylinder silica gel overcoat 29 makes a round trip to roll in patient's back this moment, reach the purpose to patient's back massage.
The parts not involved in the present invention are the same as or can be implemented by the prior art. The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a spinal surgery nurse is with nursing device which characterized in that: including supporting element (1), drive unit (2), elastic connection mechanism (3) and massage unit (4), drive unit (2) level and fixedly install the top of supporting element (1), elastic connection mechanism (3) with drive unit (2) transmission is connected, massage unit (4) fixed mounting be in the bottom of elastic connection mechanism (3).
2. A nursing device for spinal surgical nurses as recited in claim 1, wherein: the supporting unit (1) comprises a base (5) and a supporting column (7) which is fixedly and vertically installed at the central position of the upper part of the base (5).
3. A nursing device for spinal surgical nurses as recited in claim 2, wherein: the bottom of base (5) still fixed mounting have three universal wheel (6), three universal wheel (6) use the bottom central point of base (5) is the circumference for the centre of a circle and the angle is arranged equally, and is three universal wheel (6) are from locking-type universal wheel.
4. A nursing device for spinal surgical nurses as recited in claim 2, wherein: drive unit (2) are including rectangular shape base (8), rectangular shape base (8) are fixed and install horizontally the upper end tip of support column (7), mounting groove (9) have been seted up side by side on the upper surface of rectangular shape base (8) and lead to groove (11), mounting groove (9) are close to support column (7) set up, just the inside fixed mounting of mounting groove (9) has motor (10), there is lead screw (12) inside through antifriction bearing fixed mounting of groove (11), the outside screw thread cover of lead screw (12) is equipped with removes seat (13), just the one end of lead screw (12) with the axis of rotation fixed connection of motor (10), remove the outer wall of seat (13) with the inner wall that leads to groove (11) laminates the setting mutually.
5. A nursing device for spinal surgical nurses, according to claim 4, characterized in that: the motor is characterized in that a sliding rod (15) is fixedly and horizontally arranged on one side face of the strip-shaped base (8) through two assembling seats (14), two L-shaped mounting plates (17) are slidably sleeved on the sliding rod (15), proximity switches (18) are fixedly arranged on the top walls of the two L-shaped mounting plates (17), locking screws (16) are screwed on the side faces of the two L-shaped mounting plates (17), and the proximity switches (18) are electrically connected with the motor (10) through wires.
6. A nursing device for spinal surgical nurses, according to claim 4, characterized in that: the elastic connecting mechanism (3) comprises a hanging rod (21), a sleeve (19), a partition plate (22), a guide block (24), a spring (23), an end cover (20) and a connecting rod (25), the hanging rod (21) is fixedly and vertically installed at the bottom of the movable seat (13), the upper end of the sleeve (19) is fixedly sleeved outside the hanging rod (21) through an adjusting bolt (26), the partition plate (22) is fixedly installed inside the sleeve (19), the guide block (24) and the spring (23) are movably installed inside the sleeve (19), the guide block (24) and the spring (23) are located below the partition plate (22), the spring (23) is located between the guide block (24) and the partition plate (22), and the end cover (20) is fixedly installed at the bottom end part of the sleeve (19), the connecting rod (25) is movably and vertically installed at the central position of the end cover (20), the upper end of the connecting rod (25) is fixedly connected with the central position of the bottom of the guide block (24), and the bottom end of the connecting rod (25) extends to the position below the bottom of the end cover (20).
7. A nursing device for spinal surgical nurses, according to claim 6, characterized in that: the longitudinal section of the sliding rod (15), the cross section of the suspender (21) and the cross section of the guide block (24) are square.
8. A nursing device for spinal surgical nurses, according to claim 6, characterized in that: the massage unit (4) comprises a portal frame (27), a cylindrical shell (28), a sealing cover (32), a storage battery (30), a cylindrical silica gel jacket (29) and a plurality of graphene heating chips (31), the portal frame (27) is fixed and horizontally installed at the bottom end part of the connecting rod (25), one end of the cylindrical shell (28) is a closed end and the other end is an open end, a first supporting shaft (34) is fixedly and horizontally installed at the center position of the closed end of the cylindrical shell (28), the sealing cover (32) is fixedly installed at the end part of the open end of the cylindrical shell (28), a second supporting shaft (35) is fixedly and horizontally installed at the center position of the outer side surface of the sealing cover (32), the cylindrical shell (28) is rotatably installed at the bottom inside of the portal frame (27) through the cooperation of the first supporting shaft (34) and the second supporting shaft (35), battery (30) fixed mounting be in the inside of cylindrical housing (28), the fixed suit of cylinder silica gel overcoat (29) is in the outside of cylindrical housing (28), and is a plurality of graphite alkene generates heat chip (31) and is the circumference and arranges the embedding inside the lateral wall of cylinder silica gel overcoat (29), and a plurality of graphite alkene generates heat chip (31) all with battery (30) electric connection.
9. A nursing device for spinal surgical nurses as recited in claim 8, wherein: the utility model discloses a graphene heating device, including cylindrical shell (28), the inside of cylindrical shell (28) is fixed mounting still has temperature detect switch (33), temperature detect switch (33) concatenates battery (30) and a plurality of between graphite alkene heating chip (31), still be equipped with interface (36) that charge on the lateral surface of closing cap (32), charge interface (36) pass through the wire with battery (30) series connection.
10. A nursing device for spinal surgical nurses as recited in claim 8, wherein: the outer surface of the cylindrical silica gel outer sleeve (29) is also uniformly and integrally provided with a plurality of bulges, and the bulges are arc bulges.
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| CN201911213185.3A CN110812165A (en) | 2019-12-02 | 2019-12-02 | Nursing device for spine surgery nurses |
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| CN201911213185.3A CN110812165A (en) | 2019-12-02 | 2019-12-02 | Nursing device for spine surgery nurses |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111345997A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-06-30 | 诸暨市人民医院 | Automatic abdomen and shoulder massager |
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