CN109998858A - A kind of hand surgery rehabilitation exercise device - Google Patents
A kind of hand surgery rehabilitation exercise device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109998858A CN109998858A CN201910339479.4A CN201910339479A CN109998858A CN 109998858 A CN109998858 A CN 109998858A CN 201910339479 A CN201910339479 A CN 201910339479A CN 109998858 A CN109998858 A CN 109998858A
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- Prior art keywords
- thumb
- connecting rod
- support plate
- fixedly mounted
- support
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- 238000002683 hand surgery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 123
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0274—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the upper limbs
- A61H1/0285—Hand
- A61H1/0288—Fingers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D163/00—Coating compositions based on epoxy resins; Coating compositions based on derivatives of epoxy resins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D175/00—Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D175/04—Polyurethanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/08—Anti-corrosive paints
- C09D5/10—Anti-corrosive paints containing metal dust
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/14—Paints containing biocides, e.g. fungicides, insecticides or pesticides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/12—Driving means
- A61H2201/1207—Driving means with electric or magnetic drive
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
- A61H2201/1635—Hand or arm, e.g. handle
- A61H2201/1638—Holding means therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
- A61H2205/06—Arms
- A61H2205/065—Hands
- A61H2205/067—Fingers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/02—Elements
- C08K3/08—Metals
- C08K2003/0806—Silver
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2248—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of copper
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/24—Acids; Salts thereof
- C08K3/26—Carbonates; Bicarbonates
- C08K2003/265—Calcium, strontium or barium carbonate
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
- C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
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- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
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- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
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- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of hand surgery rehabilitation exercise devices, including the first support plate and thumb training rehabilitation unit and hand support unit, the top side of the first support plate is arranged in thumb training rehabilitation unit, and the top other side of the first support plate is arranged in hand support unit.The present invention, its stable structure, it is hardly damaged, long service life, using more convenient, security performance is preferable, it is not easy the hand of injured patient, it is designed for the thumb of patient, exercise effect is good, the blank that current hand surgery lacks the rehabilitation exercise device of thumb for patient is filled up, when especially to the Rehabilitation later period of thumb fracture, its can drive the thumb of patient using the joint of thumb proximal end as fulcrum as cylindrical type cylinder does agitation movement, to realize to the flexibility of thumb and the function digit in thumb joint, the final rehabilitation for realizing patient's thumb.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology, more specifically, it relates to a kind of hand surgery rehabilitation exercise device.
Background technique
Hand surgery refers to the surgery of hand.Hand, refers to wrist with remote part, by wrist, palmar hand and finger section structure
At；The function of hand is complicated, significant, is that the mankind are most frequently used, one of mostly important organ.Hair of the hand in the mankind
There is extremely important status in exhibition history, the labour of hand is even more to promote the progress of the mankind, promotes the development of human civilization.Hand
It works in people in life more always in left and right, it is envisaged that do not have how difficult bimanous people is.Just because of hand is in people
Labour used in very high frequency so hand is injured, the probability of illness just increases accordingly require surgery to control
It treats.And hand is due to the complexity of its structure, treats that difficulty is big, and operation permissible accuracy is high, cannot simply treat, so hand surgery
Just come into being.
Thumb is critically important for everyone, and frequency of use is higher, however the thumb of people is also easy injury, especially
Be fracture thumb at the rehabilitation later period, need to restore by taking exercise flexibility and the thumb joint of thumb
Function digit, however hand surgery but lacks the rehabilitation exercise device of the thumb for patient at present, proposes a kind of hand surgery thus
Use rehabilitation exercise device.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of hand surgery rehabilitation exercise device,
Its stable structure, is hardly damaged, and long service life, use is more convenient, and security performance is preferable, is not easy the hand of injured patient,
It is designed for the thumb of patient, exercise effect is good, has filled up the health that current hand surgery lacks the thumb for patient
The blank of multiple exercising apparatus, especially to the Rehabilitation later period of thumb fracture when, need that big thumb could be restored by taking exercise
The flexibility of finger and the function digit in thumb joint, can drive the thumb of patient using the joint of thumb proximal end as fulcrum
As cylindrical type cylinder does agitation movement, to realize to the flexibility of thumb and the function digit in thumb joint, finally
Realize the rehabilitation of patient's thumb, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical scheme that
A kind of hand surgery rehabilitation exercise device, including the first support plate and thumb training rehabilitation unit are described big
The top side of first support plate is arranged in thumb training rehabilitation unit, and the thumb training rehabilitation unit includes support
Bar, toroidal shell, sphere, adjusting rod, cylindrical type cylinder, silica gel sheath, connecting rod, first connecting rod, connecting shaft, second connecting rod, circle
Axis, plectane, support shaft, shaft coupling, motor and equipped seat；
The top of first support plate is fixed and be vertically mounted to the support rod, and the toroidal shell is fixedly mounted
In the upper end end of the support rod, the sphere is hinged on the inside of the toroidal shell, and the adjusting rod is fixed and level
Ground is mounted on the surface of the sphere, and the cylindrical type cylinder is fixedly mounted on the one end of the adjusting rod far from the sphere
End, and the one end of the cylindrical type cylinder far from the adjusting rod is open end, the silica gel sheath is fixedly mounted on the circle
The open end inner end portion of column type cylinder, the connecting rod are fixed and are horizontally mounted on the surface of the sphere, and described
The relatively described adjusting rod setting of connecting rod, one end of the first connecting rod is rotatably installed in the connecting rod far from institute by circle set
One end end of sphere is stated, one end of the connecting shaft is rotatably installed in the other end end of the first connecting rod by circle set,
One end of the second connecting rod is rotatably installed in the other end end of connecting shaft, and the other end of the second connecting rod by circle set
The outside of the circular shaft is rotatably installed in by circle set, the circular shaft is fixed and is horizontally mounted at the one side of the plectane
On, and the circular shaft is arranged close to the edge of the plectane, the support shaft is fixed and to be horizontally mounted at the plectane another
The rotation axis of the center position of side, the motor passes through the shaft coupling and the one end of the support shaft far from the plectane
It is fixedly connected, and the motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the equipped seat, the equipped seat is fixedly mounted on described first
The top of fagging.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the first support plate is for installing thumb training rehabilitation unit；Thumb is taken exercise
Rehabilitation unit is used to carry out reconditioning to patient's thumb, to restore flexibility and the thumb joint of patient's thumb
Function digit, especially to the Rehabilitation later period of thumb fracture when, need that the flexibility of thumb could be restored by taking exercise
And the function digit in thumb joint will be in the thumb insertion silica gel sheath of patient when thumb training rehabilitation cell operation
Portion, the rotation of motor driven plectane, plectane drive second connecting rod movement, second connecting rod and connecting shaft, connecting rod, first connecting rod, ring
Shape shell, sphere match, so that sphere drives cylindrical type cylinder to do agitation movement, the thumb of patient will be with big thumb at this time
The joint for referring to proximal end is fulcrum as cylindrical type cylinder does agitation movement, to realize the flexibility to thumb and thumb
The function digit in joint, the final rehabilitation for realizing patient's thumb.
Further, the first connecting rod is arranged perpendicular to the connecting rod, and the first connecting rod is perpendicular to the company
Spindle setting, the second connecting rod is parallel to the first connecting rod setting, and the second connecting rod is arranged perpendicular to the circular shaft,
The length of the second connecting rod is greater than the length of the first connecting rod.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, it can guarantee that connecting rod drives cylindrical type cylinder to do agitation fortune by fulcrum of sphere
It is dynamic.
Further, the adjusting rod includes the outer loop bar being fixedly mounted on the spherome surface and is consolidated by screw
Interpolation pole of the Dingan County inside the outer loop bar.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the depth that interpolation pole is inserted into inside outer loop bar can be adjusted by screw and changed to realize
The length of modified tone pole can do the amplitude of agitation movement by changing the length of adjusting rod to change cylindrical type cylinder, to make
Obtaining the hand surgery can satisfy the different requirements of patient with rehabilitation exercise device.
Further, the thumb training rehabilitation unit further includes support base and the first rolling bearing, the support
Seat is fixed and is vertically mounted to the top of first support plate, and the outer ring of first rolling bearing is fixedly mounted on described
The upper interior portion of first support plate, and the inner ring of first rolling bearing is fixedly set in the outside of the support shaft.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by setting support base and the first rolling bearing, can enhance support shaft by
Power intensity, to increase the stability of thumb training rehabilitation unit, support when can prevent thumb training rehabilitation cell operation
The phenomenon that axis run-off the straight, so that the hand surgery is hardly damaged with rehabilitation exercise device, long service life.
Further, the cylindrical type cylinder is made of plastics, and is uniformly provided on the barrel of the cylindrical type cylinder
Several through-holes, the inside of the silica gel sheath have annular cavity, and the interior circular diameter of the annular cavity is the interior of the silica gel sheath
The a quarter of circular diameter.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, cylindrical type cylinder is adopted made of plastic, and the rigidity irony that compares is smaller, can prevent
The thumb of patient is only injured, silica gel sheath can effectively protect the thumb of patient, while silica gel sheath also acts as fixed effect, can
The thumb of patient is prevented to be easy to fall off from the inside of cylindrical type cylinder and influence exercise effect, in addition, the inside of silica gel sheath has
There is an annular cavity, the interior circular diameter of annular cavity is a quarter of the interior circular diameter of silica gel sheath, so that silica gel sheath can be with
Biggish flexible deformation occurs, while can guarantee the binding force certain to patient's thumb again, so that silica gel sheath is not only
It is applicable to the finger of different thicknesses, additionally it is possible to thinner finger be prevented to be easy to fall off inside it.
It further, further include hand support unit, the upper of first support plate is arranged in the hand support unit
The portion other side, the hand support unit include attachment base, two mounting bases, the second support plate, screw rod, adjust setting stick, two
Guide rail, two T-type sliding blocks, supporting table, two groups tighten component, limit through slot and vertical plate, the attachment base be fixedly mounted on institute
The bottom side of the first support plate is stated, two mounting bases are fixedly mounted on the bottom other side of first support plate, institute
The bottom that the second support plate is fixedly mounted on the attachment base and two mounting bases is stated, the screw rod passes through two second
Rolling bearing is fixedly mounted between two mounting bases, and the adjusting setting stick is fixedly mounted on the screw rod far from the company
The top of first support plate, two T-types are fixed and are symmetrically mounted to one end end of joint chair, two guide rails
Sliding block is slidably mounted on the inside of two guide rails respectively, and the supporting table is fixedly mounted on the upper of two T-type sliding blocks
End, tightens the top that component is fixedly mounted on the supporting table described in two groups, the limit through slot is provided with first support
On plate, and the limit through slot is located between two guide rails, the vertical plate activity and to be vertically mounted to the limit logical
The inside of slot, the upper end of the vertical plate are fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting table, and the bottom end of the vertical plate be screwed onto it is described
The outside of screw rod.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, hand support unit is used for cooperating thumb training rehabilitation unit to use
When, the hand of patient is tightened into component binding on supporting table top by wherein one group, the wrist of patient is passed through wherein another
Group tightens component binding on supporting table top, then by the inside of thumb insertion silica gel sheath, then starts motor work,
In addition, screw rod rotation can be driven by adjusting setting stick, so that supporting table is moved along guide rail, to adjust supporting table and silica gel sheath
The distance between, so that the hand surgery is applicable to different size of hand with rehabilitation exercise device, so that the hand
Surgery is applicable to the patient that different thumbs needs to do reconditioning with rehabilitation exercise device.
Further, it includes fixing seat, fixing sleeve, bandage, thorn face velcro and hair side that component is tightened described in every group
Velcro, the fixing seat are fixedly mounted on the one side edge of the supporting table, and the fixing sleeve is fixedly mounted on the support
Another side edge of platform, one end of the bandage passes through rivet in the inside of the fixing seat, and the bandage is another
End activity is interspersed in the inside of the fixing sleeve, and thorn face velcro and the hair side velcro are fixedly mounted on described
On the upper surface of bandage, and the hair side velcro is aligned the bandage and is arranged far from one end end of the fixing seat.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, component is tightened using fixing seat, fixing sleeve, bandage, thorn face velcro and hair
Face velcro assembles, and the glutinous viscosity energy of thorn face velcro and hair side velcro can be made full use of, so that tightening component
Using more convenient so that hand surgery rehabilitation exercise device use it is more convenient.
Further, the top edge of the supporting table is rounding corner structure, and the bottom of second support plate is fixed
There are four rubber feet, four rubber feets to be symmetrical arranged for installation.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the top edge of supporting table is disposed as rounding corner structure, can prevent from supporting
The top edge of platform puts the arm and hand for hurting patient, and four rubber feets are fixedly mounted in the bottom of the second support plate, can
So that the hand surgery lays flat stabilization with rehabilitation exercise device, while the damping of the hand surgery rehabilitation exercise device can be increased and prevented
Slip energy.
Further, the top side of first support plate is also fixedly installed with protective casing, and the protective casing covers
The outside in the thumb training rehabilitation unit is covered, and the one side of the protective casing towards the hand support unit is
Hatch frame.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, protective casing is fixedly mounted in the top side of the first support plate, can prevent
When using the hand surgery rehabilitation exercise device, the finger of patient or medical worker are inserted into connecting rod, first connecting rod, connecting shaft
And between second connecting rod, patient or medical worker can be effectively prevent to be pinched, so that the hand surgery reconditioning
The one side of protective casing towards hand support unit is set on mouth structure by equipment safety better performances, it can be ensured that circle
Column type cylinder is at the outside of protective casing, and thumb training rehabilitation unit is avoided not to be available.
Further, the outside of the protective casing is also fixedly installed with control switch, and the control switch passes through conducting wire
It is connected in series with the motor.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, convenient for controlling motor work by control switch, so that the hand surgery is used
Rehabilitation exercise device uses more convenient.
Further, the surface of the supporting table is additionally provided with protective layer, and the protective layer is prepared by the following method:
Following raw material is taken to weigh by weight: 18-25 parts of epoxy resin, 8-12 parts of calcium carbonate powder, cupric oxide powder 10-
12 parts, 12-16 parts of nano-silver powder, 8-10 parts of titania powder, 15-20 parts of polyurethane, 3-5 parts of paraffin, propylene glycol monomethyl ether vinegar
2-4 parts of acid esters, 2-4 parts of stannous octoate, 1-3 parts of dimethyl silicone polymer and 30-50 parts of water；
S1, the addition of load weighted paraffin, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, stannous octoate, dimethyl silicone polymer and water is stirred
It mixes and is stirred 16-20min in machine, mixed solution is made in mixing speed 500-700r/min；
S2, epoxy resin, calcium carbonate powder, cupric oxide powder, nano-silver powder, titania powder and polyurethane are added
It is crushed in pulverizer, until material particles diameter is not more than 100nm, mixed-powder material is made；
S3, by mixed-powder material obtained in mixed solution obtained in step S1 and step S2 be added reaction kettle in into
Row stirring 22-28min is set 700-900r/min for the mixing speed of reaction kettle, 60-80 DEG C of temperature setting, is made with this
Protective coating；
S4, the surface of supporting table is processed by shot blasting using sand paper, is then rinsed well using giant；
S5, the supporting table after step S4 cleaning is dried up using air-heater, then utilizes high-pressure sprayer spray gun by step
Protective coating made from S3 uniformly sprays the surface of the supporting table after drying；
S6, the step S5 supporting table for being coated with protective coating is put solidification is dried in an oven, dry solidification temperature
It is set as 80-100 DEG C, the time is set as 20-30min, i.e., protective layer is made on the surface of supporting table.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the processing step for preparing protective coating is simple, easy to accomplish, and the protection of preparation applies
Material modest viscosity is not easy to be layered, sufficiently combine convenient for spraying, bubble-free generation, each component, and comprehensive performance is preferable, so that protection
Coating is capable of forming preferable film after spray coating, is not likely to produce crackle, and film-formation result is preferable, and the protective layer of preparation has preferably
Anti-corrosion, fungi-proofing, anti-skidding, anti-aging performance, adhesion is preferable, not easily to fall off, can effectively increase the anti-corrosion, anti-of supporting table
Bacterium, anti-skidding, anti-aging performance, it is of great importance that the surface for obtaining supporting table is softer, so that the hand surgery is used
Rehabilitation exercise device comfort is preferable.
In conclusion the present invention mainly has the advantages that
1, of the invention, thumb training rehabilitation unit is used to carry out reconditioning to patient's thumb, big to restore patient
The flexibility of thumb and the function digit in thumb joint, especially to thumb fracture the Rehabilitation later period when, need through
Cross the function digit for tempering the flexibility and thumb joint that could restore thumb；
2, of the invention, the depth that interpolation pole is inserted into inside outer loop bar can be adjusted by screw to realize the length for changing adjusting rod
Degree can change the amplitude that cylindrical type cylinder does agitation movement by changing the length of adjusting rod, so that the hand surgery is used
Rehabilitation exercise device can satisfy the different requirements of patient；
3, of the invention, cylindrical type cylinder is adopted made of plastic, and the rigidity irony that compares is smaller, can prevent from injuring patient's
Thumb, silica gel sheath can effectively protect the thumb of patient, while silica gel sheath also acts as fixed effect, can prevent that patient's is big
Thumb is easy to fall off from the inside of cylindrical type cylinder and influence exercise effect；
4, of the invention, the inside of silica gel sheath has annular cavity, and the interior circular diameter of annular cavity is that the inner circle of silica gel sheath is straight
The a quarter of diameter so that biggish flexible deformation can occur for silica gel sheath, while can guarantee to give patient's thumb again
Certain binding force, so that silica gel sheath may be not only suitable for the finger of different thicknesses, additionally it is possible to prevent thinner finger from
It is easy to fall off inside it；
5, of the invention, hand support unit for cooperating thumb training rehabilitation unit to use, to the hand of patient have compared with
Good supporting role can reduce body burden when patient exercise, while hand support unit and thumb training rehabilitation unit
Distance can be adjusted need to do reconditioning so that the hand surgery is applicable to different thumbs with rehabilitation exercise device
Patient；
6, of the invention, stable structure is hardly damaged, and long service life, use is more convenient, and security performance is preferable, is not easy
The hand of injured patient is designed for the thumb of patient, and exercise effect is good, has been filled up current hand surgery and has been lacked for trouble
The blank of the rehabilitation exercise device of the thumb of person；
7, of the invention, the protective layer of preparation has a preferable anti-corrosion, fungi-proofing, anti-skidding, anti-aging performance, adhesion compared with
It is good, it is not easily to fall off, anti-corrosion, fungi-proofing, anti-skidding, the anti-aging performance of supporting table can be effectively increased, it is of great importance that must prop up
The surface for supportting platform is softer, so that the hand surgery is preferable with rehabilitation exercise device comfort.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the hand surgery rehabilitation exercise device of embodiment；
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram at another visual angle of the hand surgery rehabilitation exercise device of embodiment；
Fig. 3 is that a kind of hand surgery rehabilitation exercise device of embodiment removes the structural schematic diagram after protective casing；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angle Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is one of the local explosion structure diagram of one embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the partial enlargement structural representation of Fig. 5；
Fig. 7 is the two of the local explosion structure diagram of one embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram for tightening component of one embodiment of the present invention.
In figure: 1, the first support plate；2, thumb training rehabilitation unit；3, hand support unit；4, protective casing；5, it controls
System switch；6, silica gel sheath；7, cylindrical type cylinder；8, through-hole；9, adjusting rod；10, sphere；11, toroidal shell；12, connecting rod；
13, connecting shaft；14, second connecting rod；15, shaft coupling；16, motor；17, it is equipped with seat；18, plectane；19, support base；20, circular shaft；
21, support shaft；22, support rod；23, the first rolling bearing；24, first connecting rod；25, circle set；26, screw；27, outer loop bar；28,
Interpolation pole；29, through slot is limited；30, the second support plate；31, rubber feet；32, attachment base；33, mounting base；34, setting stick is adjusted；
35, guide rail；36, supporting table；37, component is tightened；38, T-type sliding block；39, vertical plate；40, screw rod；41, the second rolling bearing；42,
Fixing seat；43, fixing sleeve；44, bandage；45, face velcro is pierced；46, hair side velcro.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing 1-8, invention is further described in detail.
Embodiment 1
A kind of hand surgery rehabilitation exercise device, as shown in Fig. 1 and 3-6, including the first support plate 1 and thumb are taken exercise
The top side of first support plate 1, the thumb forging is arranged in rehabilitation unit 2, the thumb training rehabilitation unit 2
Refining rehabilitation unit 2 includes support rod 22, toroidal shell 11, sphere 10, adjusting rod 9, cylindrical type cylinder 7, silica gel sheath 6, connecting rod
12, first connecting rod 24, connecting shaft 13, second connecting rod 14, circular shaft 20, plectane 18, support shaft 21, shaft coupling 15, motor 16 and
Equipped seat 17；
As seen in figures 3-6, the support rod 22 is fixed and is vertically mounted to the top of first support plate 1, described
Toroidal shell 11 is fixedly mounted on the upper end end of the support rod 22, and the sphere 10 is hinged on the interior of the toroidal shell 11
Portion, the adjusting rod 9 is fixed and is horizontally mounted on the surface of the sphere 10, and the cylindrical type cylinder 7 is fixedly mounted on
One end end of the adjusting rod 9 far from the sphere 10, and the one end of the cylindrical type cylinder 7 far from the adjusting rod 9 is
Open end, the silica gel sheath 6 are fixedly mounted on the open end inner end portion of the cylindrical type cylinder 7, and the connecting rod 12 is fixed
And be horizontally mounted on the surface of the sphere 10, and the relatively described adjusting rod 9 of the connecting rod 12 is arranged, described first connects
One end of bar 24 is rotatably installed in one end end of the connecting rod 12 far from the sphere 10, the connecting shaft by circle set 25
13 one end is rotatably installed in the other end end of the first connecting rod 24 by circle set 25, and one end of the second connecting rod 14 is logical
The other end end that circle set 25 is rotatably installed in connecting shaft 13 is crossed, and the other end of the second connecting rod 14 passes through 25 rotation of circle set
It is mounted on the outside of the circular shaft 20, the circular shaft 20 is fixed and is horizontally mounted on the one side of the plectane 18, and institute
It states circular shaft 20 to be arranged close to the edge of the plectane 18, the support shaft 21 is fixed and to be horizontally mounted at the plectane 18 another
The center position of side, the rotation axis of the motor 16 is by the shaft coupling 15 with the support shaft 21 far from the plectane
18 one end is fixedly connected, and the motor 16 is fixedly mounted on the top of the equipped seat 17, the fixed peace of equipped seat 17
Mounted in the top of first support plate 1.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the first support plate 1 is for installing thumb training rehabilitation unit 2；Thumb forging
It refines rehabilitation unit 2 to be used to carry out reconditioning to patient's thumb, be closed with restoring flexibility and the thumb of patient's thumb
The function digit of section, especially to the Rehabilitation later period of thumb fracture when, need that the spirit of thumb could be restored by taking exercise
The thumb of patient when thumb training rehabilitation unit 2 works, is inserted into silica gel sheath by the function digit in activity and thumb joint
6 inside, the driving plectane 18 of motor 16 rotate, and plectane 18 drives second connecting rod 14 to move, and second connecting rod 14 and connecting shaft 13 connect
Extension bar 12, first connecting rod 24, toroidal shell 11, sphere 10 match, so that sphere 10 drives cylindrical type cylinder 7 to do agitation fortune
It is dynamic, at this time the thumb of patient will using the joint of thumb proximal end as fulcrum as cylindrical type cylinder 7 does agitation movement, thus
It realizes to the flexibility of thumb and the function digit in thumb joint, the final rehabilitation for realizing patient's thumb.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 6, the first connecting rod 24 is arranged perpendicular to the connecting rod 12, and the first connecting rod
24 are arranged perpendicular to the connecting shaft 13, and the second connecting rod 14 is parallel to the first connecting rod 24 and is arranged, and described second connects
Bar 14 is arranged perpendicular to the circular shaft 20, and the length of the second connecting rod 14 is greater than the length of the first connecting rod 24.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, it can guarantee that connecting rod 12 drives cylindrical type cylinder 7 to do with sphere 10 for fulcrum
Agitation movement.
Preferably, as shown in figure 5, the adjusting rod 9 includes the outer loop bar 27 being fixedly mounted on 10 surface of sphere
And the interpolation pole 28 inside the outer loop bar 27 is fixedly mounted on by screw 26.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, can be adjusted by screw 26 interpolation pole 28 be inserted into the depth inside outer loop bar 27 come
It realizes the length for changing adjusting rod 9, the width that cylindrical type cylinder 7 does agitation movement can be changed by changing the length of adjusting rod 9
Degree, so that the hand surgery can satisfy the different requirements of patient with rehabilitation exercise device.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 6, the thumb training rehabilitation unit 2 further includes support base 19 and first axis of rolling
23 are held, the support base 19 is fixed and is vertically mounted to the top of first support plate 1, first rolling bearing 23
Outer ring is fixedly mounted on the upper interior portion of first support plate 1, and the inner ring of first rolling bearing 23 is fixedly set in
The outside of the support shaft 21.
Support shaft can be enhanced by setting support base 19 and the first rolling bearing 23 by using above-mentioned technical proposal
21 stress intensity can prevent 2 work of thumb training rehabilitation unit to increase the stability of thumb training rehabilitation unit 2
When making the phenomenon that 21 run-off the straight of support shaft, so that the hand surgery is hardly damaged with rehabilitation exercise device, long service life.
Preferably, as shown in figure 5, the cylindrical type cylinder 7 is made of plastics, and on the barrel of the cylindrical type cylinder 7
Several through-holes 8 are uniformly provided with, the inside of the silica gel sheath 6 has annular cavity, and the interior circular diameter of the annular cavity is institute
The a quarter of the interior circular diameter of silica gel sheath 6 is stated, several through-holes 8 not only act as ventilative effect, also act as the effect of observation window,
The case where thumb of observable patient.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, cylindrical type cylinder 7 is adopted made of plastic, and the rigidity irony that compares is smaller, can
Prevent from injuring the thumb of patient, silica gel sheath 6 can effectively protect the thumb of patient, while silica gel sheath 6 also acts as fixed work
With, the thumb of patient can be prevented to be easy to fall off from the inside of cylindrical type cylinder 7 and influence exercise effect, in addition, silica gel sheath 6
Inside has annular cavity, and the interior circular diameter of annular cavity is a quarter of the interior circular diameter of silica gel sheath 6, so that silica gel
Biggish flexible deformation can occur for set 6, while can guarantee the binding force certain to patient's thumb again, so that silica gel
Set 6 may be not only suitable for the finger of different thicknesses, additionally it is possible to thinner finger be prevented to be easy to fall off inside it.
Preferably, further including hand support unit 3 as shown in Fig. 2,3 and 7, the hand support unit 3 is arranged described
The top other side of first support plate 1, the hand support unit 3 include attachment base 32, two mounting bases 33, the second support plates
30, screw rod 40, adjust that 35, two, the guide rail of setting stick 34, two T-type sliding block 38,36, two groups of supporting table to tighten component 37, limit logical
Slot 29 and vertical plate 39, the attachment base 32 are fixedly mounted on the bottom side of first support plate 1, two mounting bases
33 are fixedly mounted on the bottom other side of first support plate 1, and second support plate 30 is fixedly mounted on the attachment base
32 and two mounting bases 33 bottom, the screw rod 40 is fixedly mounted on two institutes by two the second rolling bearings 41
It states between mounting base 33, the adjusting setting stick 34 is fixedly mounted on one end end of the screw rod 40 far from the attachment base 32,
Two guide rails 35 are fixed and are symmetrically mounted at the top of first support plate 1, and two T-type sliding blocks 38 are slided respectively
The dynamic inside for being mounted on two guide rails 35, the supporting table 36 are fixedly mounted on the upper end of two T-type sliding blocks 38, and two
The top that component 37 is fixedly mounted on the supporting table 36 is tightened described in group, the limit through slot 29 is provided with first support
On plate 1, and the limit through slot 29 is located between two guide rails 35, and the vertical plate 39 is movable and is vertically mounted to described
The inside of through slot 29 is limited, the upper end of the vertical plate 39 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting table 36, and the vertical plate 39
Bottom end is screwed onto the outside of the screw rod 40.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, hand support unit 3 makes for cooperating thumb training rehabilitation unit 2 to use
The hand of patient is tightened the binding of component 37 on 36 top of supporting table by wherein one group, the wrist of patient is passed through it by the used time
In another group tighten component 37 binding on 36 top of supporting table, then by thumb insertion silica gel sheath 6 inside, then starting electricity
Machine 16 works, in addition, screw rod 40 can be driven to rotate by adjusting setting stick 34, so that supporting table 36 is moved along guide rail 35,
To adjust the distance between supporting table 36 and silica gel sheath 6, so that the hand surgery is applicable to not with rehabilitation exercise device
With the hand of size, need to do reconditioning so that the hand surgery is applicable to different thumbs with rehabilitation exercise device
Patient.
Preferably, as shown in FIG. 7 and 8, tightened described in every group component 37 include fixing seat 42, fixing sleeve 43, bandage 44,
Thorn face velcro 45 and hair side velcro 46, the fixing seat 42 are fixedly mounted on the one side edge of the supporting table 36, institute
Another side edge that fixing sleeve 43 is fixedly mounted on the supporting table 36 is stated, one end of the bandage 44 is by rivet in institute
The inside of fixing seat 42 is stated, and the other end activity of the bandage 44 is interspersed in the inside of the fixing sleeve 43, the thorn face evil spirit
Art patch 45 and the hair side velcro 46 are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the bandage 44, and the hair side velcro 46
The bandage 44 is aligned to be arranged far from one end end of the fixing seat 42.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, component 37 is tightened using fixing seat 42, fixing sleeve 43, bandage 44, thorn face magic
Patch 45 and hair side velcro 46 assemble, and can make full use of the glutinous viscosity of thorn face velcro 45 and hair side velcro 46
Can so that tighten component 37 using more convenient so that hand surgery rehabilitation exercise device use it is more convenient.
Preferably, as shown in figs. 2 and 7, the top edge of the supporting table 36 is rounding corner structure, second support
The bottom of plate 30 is fixedly mounted there are four rubber feet 31, and four rubber feets 31 are symmetrical arranged.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the top edge of supporting table 36 is disposed as rounding corner structure, can prevent from propping up
The top edge of support platform 36 puts the arm and hand for hurting patient, and four rubber branch are fixedly mounted in the bottom of the second support plate 30
Foot 31 may make the hand surgery to lay flat stabilization with rehabilitation exercise device, while can increase the hand surgery rehabilitation exercise device
Damping and non-skid property.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 1, the top side of first support plate 1 is also fixedly installed with protective casing 4, it is described
Protective casing 4 is covered on the outside of the thumb training rehabilitation unit 2, and the protective casing 4 is towards the hand support
The one side of unit 3 is hatch frame.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, protective casing 4 is fixedly mounted in the top side of the first support plate 1, can prevent
When using the hand surgery rehabilitation exercise device, the finger insertion connecting rod 12 of patient or medical worker, first connecting rod 24,
Between connecting shaft 13 and second connecting rod 14, patient or medical worker can be effectively prevent to be pinched, so that the hand surgery
It is preferable with rehabilitation exercise device security performance, opening knot is set by the one side of protective casing 4 towards hand support unit 3
Structure, it can be ensured that cylindrical type cylinder 7 is at the outside of protective casing 4, avoids thumb training rehabilitation unit 2 that from can not making
With.
Preferably, as shown in figs. 1 and 3, the outside of the protective casing 4 is also fixedly installed with control switch 5, the control
Switch 5 is connected in series by conducting wire and the motor 16.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, work convenient for controlling motor 16 by control switch 5, so that the hand surgery
It is used with rehabilitation exercise device more convenient.
It is worth noting that it is TWT/ Devoter, model that brand, which can be selected, in the motor 16 in the present embodiment
Speed-regulating switch can be selected in the speed regulation gear motor of 5IK60RGU-CF, the control switch 5.
Embodiment 2
Difference from example 1 is that the surface of the supporting table 36 is additionally provided with protective layer, the protective layer is by such as
The preparation of lower section method:
Following raw material is taken to weigh by weight: 18 parts of epoxy resin, 8 parts of calcium carbonate powder, cupric oxide powder 10 part, nanometer
12 parts of silver powder, 8 parts of titania powder, 15 parts of polyurethane, 3 parts of paraffin, 2 parts of propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, 2 parts of stannous octoate,
1 part and 30 parts of water of dimethyl silicone polymer；
S1, the addition of load weighted paraffin, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, stannous octoate, dimethyl silicone polymer and water is stirred
It mixes and is stirred 16min in machine, mixed solution is made in mixing speed 500r/min；
S2, epoxy resin, calcium carbonate powder, cupric oxide powder, nano-silver powder, titania powder and polyurethane are added
It is crushed in pulverizer, until material particles diameter is not more than 100nm, mixed-powder material is made；
S3, by mixed-powder material obtained in mixed solution obtained in step S1 and step S2 be added reaction kettle in into
Row stirring 22min, sets 700r/min for the mixing speed of reaction kettle, 60 DEG C of temperature setting, protective coating is made with this；
S4, the surface of supporting table 36 is processed by shot blasting using sand paper, is then rinsed well using giant；
S5, the supporting table 36 after step S4 cleaning is dried up using air-heater, then will be walked using high-pressure sprayer spray gun
Protective coating made from rapid S3 uniformly sprays the surface of the supporting table after drying 36；
S6, the supporting table 36 that step S5 is coated with to protective coating are put is dried solidification in an oven, dry solidification temperature
Degree is set as 80 DEG C, and the time is set as 20min, i.e., protective layer is made on the surface of supporting table 36.
Embodiment 3
With embodiment 2 the difference is that the preparation of protective layer, it is specific the preparation method is as follows:
Take following raw material to weigh by weight: 22 parts of epoxy resin, 11 parts of cupric oxide powder, is received 10 parts of calcium carbonate powder
Rice 14 parts of silver powder, 9 parts of titania powder, 18 parts of polyurethane, 4 parts of paraffin, 3 parts of propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, stannous octoate 3
Part, 2 parts of dimethyl silicone polymer and 40 parts of water；
S1, the addition of load weighted paraffin, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, stannous octoate, dimethyl silicone polymer and water is stirred
It mixes and is stirred 18min in machine, mixed solution is made in mixing speed 600r/min；
S2, epoxy resin, calcium carbonate powder, cupric oxide powder, nano-silver powder, titania powder and polyurethane are added
It is crushed in pulverizer, until material particles diameter is not more than 100nm, mixed-powder material is made；
S3, by mixed-powder material obtained in mixed solution obtained in step S1 and step S2 be added reaction kettle in into
Row stirring 25min, sets 800r/min for the mixing speed of reaction kettle, 70 DEG C of temperature setting, protective coating is made with this；
S4, the surface of supporting table 36 is processed by shot blasting using sand paper, is then rinsed well using giant；
S5, the supporting table 36 after step S4 cleaning is dried up using air-heater, then will be walked using high-pressure sprayer spray gun
Protective coating made from rapid S3 uniformly sprays the surface of the supporting table after drying 36；
S6, the supporting table 36 that step S5 is coated with to protective coating are put is dried solidification in an oven, dry solidification temperature
Degree is set as 90 DEG C, and the time is set as 25min, i.e., protective layer is made on the surface of supporting table 36.
Embodiment 4
With embodiment 2 the difference is that the preparation of protective layer, it is specific the preparation method is as follows:
Following raw material is taken to weigh by weight:
25 parts of epoxy resin, 12 parts of calcium carbonate powder, 12 parts of cupric oxide powder, 16 parts of nano-silver powder, titania powder
10 parts, 20 parts of polyurethane, 5 parts of paraffin, 4 parts of propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, 4 parts of stannous octoate, 3 parts of dimethyl silicone polymer and water
50 parts；
S1, the addition of load weighted paraffin, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, stannous octoate, dimethyl silicone polymer and water is stirred
It mixes and is stirred 20min in machine, mixed solution is made in mixing speed 700r/min；
S2, epoxy resin, calcium carbonate powder, cupric oxide powder, nano-silver powder, titania powder and polyurethane are added
It is crushed in pulverizer, until material particles diameter is not more than 100nm, mixed-powder material is made；
S3, by mixed-powder material obtained in mixed solution obtained in step S1 and step S2 be added reaction kettle in into
Row stirring 28min, sets 900r/min for the mixing speed of reaction kettle, 80 DEG C of temperature setting, protective coating is made with this；
S4, the surface of supporting table 36 is processed by shot blasting using sand paper, is then rinsed well using giant；
S5, the supporting table 36 after step S4 cleaning is dried up using air-heater, then will be walked using high-pressure sprayer spray gun
Protective coating made from rapid S3 uniformly sprays the surface of the supporting table after drying 36；
S6, the supporting table 36 that step S5 is coated with to protective coating are put is dried solidification in an oven, dry solidification temperature
Degree is set as 100 DEG C, and the time is set as 30min, i.e., protective layer is made on the surface of supporting table 36.
The confficient of static friction on the surface of the supporting table 36 in embodiment 1-4 is tied using the test of static and dynamic friction coefficient analyzer
Fruit is as follows:
| Confficient of static friction | |
| Embodiment 1 | 0.33 |
| Embodiment 2 | 0.58 |
| Embodiment 3 | 0.64 |
| Embodiment 4 | 0.66 |
It is optimum embodiment from embodiment 4 known to upper table test result comparative analysis, by using above-mentioned technical proposal, system
The processing step of standby protective coating is simple, easy to accomplish, and the protective coating modest viscosity of preparation is not easy to be layered, is convenient for spraying, nothing
Bubble generates, each component sufficiently combines, and comprehensive performance is preferable, so that protective coating is capable of forming preferable film after spray coating,
It is not likely to produce crackle, film-formation result is preferable, and the protective layer of preparation has preferable anti-corrosion, fungi-proofing, anti-skidding, anti-aging performance,
Adhesion is preferable, not easily to fall off, can effectively increase anti-corrosion, fungi-proofing, anti-skidding, the anti-aging performance of supporting table 36, particularly important
Be so that the surface of supporting table 36 is softer, so that the hand surgery is preferable with rehabilitation exercise device comfort.
Working principle: the hand surgery rehabilitation exercise device, the first support plate 1 is for installing thumb training rehabilitation unit
2；Thumb training rehabilitation unit 2 be used for patient's thumb carry out reconditioning, with restore the flexibility of patient's thumb with
And the function digit in thumb joint, especially to thumb fracture the Rehabilitation later period when, need through exercise could restore
The flexibility of thumb and the function digit in thumb joint, hand support unit 3 is for cooperating thumb training rehabilitation unit 2
It uses, body burden when patient tempers thumb using the device can be mitigated, especially for weak or fat trouble
It is preferable using the comfort of the device for person.
Application method: binding in use, the hand of patient is tightened component 37 by wherein one group on 36 top of supporting table,
The wrist of patient is tightened into the binding of component 37 on 36 top of supporting table by wherein another group, drives screw rod by adjusting setting stick 34
40 rotations adjust the distance between supporting table 36 and silica gel sheath 6 so that supporting table 36 is moved along guide rail 35, until thumb
It is inserted into the inside of silica gel sheath 6, reconditioning can be carried out to the thumb of patient by then starting the work of motor 16.
Installation method:
The first step, assembling thumb training rehabilitation unit 2, according to shown in attached drawing 3-6, support rod 22 is fixed and vertically
It is mounted on the top of the first support plate 1, toroidal shell 11 is fixedly mounted on to the upper end end of support rod 22, sphere 10 is hinged
In the inside of toroidal shell 11, adjusting rod 9 is fixed and is horizontally mounted on the surface of sphere 10, cylindrical type cylinder 7 is consolidated
Dingan County is mounted in one end end of the adjusting rod 9 far from sphere 10, and silica gel sheath 6 is fixedly mounted on to the open end end of cylindrical type cylinder 7
Inside portion, connecting rod 12 is fixed and is horizontally mounted on the surface of sphere 10, one end of first connecting rod 24 is passed through into circle set
25 are rotatably installed in one end end of the connecting rod 12 far from sphere 10, and connecting shaft 13 is mounted on branch by the first rolling bearing 23
The upper interior portion of seat 19 is supportted, then support base 19 is fixedly mounted on to the top of the first support plate 1, one end of connecting shaft 13 is passed through
Circle set 25 is rotatably installed in the other end end of first connecting rod 24, and one end of second connecting rod 14 is rotatably installed in by circle set 25
The other end end of connecting shaft 13, and the other end of second connecting rod 14 is covered into 25 outsides for being rotatably installed in circular shaft 20 by circle,
Circular shaft 20 is fixed and is horizontally mounted on the one side of plectane 18, support shaft 21 is fixed and is horizontally mounted at plectane 18
The center position of another side consolidates the rotation axis of motor 16 by shaft coupling 15 with support shaft 21 far from one end of plectane 18
It connects calmly, and motor 16 is fixedly mounted on to the top of equipped seat 17, equipped seat 17 is fixedly mounted on the upper of the first support plate 1
Portion；
Second step, two groups of assembling tighten component 37, and according to shown in attached drawing 8, fixing seat 42 is fixedly mounted on supporting table 36
One side edge, fixing sleeve 43 is fixedly mounted on to another side edge of supporting table 36, by one end of bandage 44 pass through rivet riveting
Connect in the inside of fixing seat 42, and the other end activity of bandage 44 be interspersed in the inside of fixing sleeve 43, pierce face velcro 45 with
And hair side velcro 46 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of bandage 44；
Attachment base 32, is fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the first support plate 1 by third step, assembling hand support unit 3, will
Two mounting bases 33 are fixedly mounted on the bottom other side of the first support plate 1, and the second support plate 30 is fixedly mounted on attachment base
32 and two mounting bases 33 bottom, it is two guide rails 35 are fixed and be symmetrically mounted at the top of the first support plate 1, will prop up
Support platform 36 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of two T-type sliding blocks 38, and two T-type sliding blocks 38 are slidably mounted on two guide rails 35 respectively
Inside by 39 activity of vertical plate and is vertically mounted to limit the inside of through slot 29, by the bottom of the upper end of vertical plate 39 and supporting table 36
Portion is fixedly connected, and screw rod 40 is fixedly mounted between two mounting bases 33 by two the second rolling bearings 41, while by silk
Bar 40 is screwed onto the bottom inner portion of vertical plate 39, then will adjust setting stick 34 and is fixedly mounted on the one end of screw rod 40 far from attachment base 32
End；
Four rubber feets 31 are symmetrically sticked the bottom four corners for being sticked to the second support plate 30 by the 4th step, and protective casing 4 is consolidated
Dingan County is mounted in the top side of the first support plate 1, and is covered on the outside of thumb training rehabilitation unit 2, then opens control
5 outsides for being fixedly mounted on protective casing 4 are closed, then control switch 5 is connected in series by conducting wire with motor 16, is so far installed
It finishes.
Part is not directed in the present invention to be the same as those in the prior art or can be realized by using the prior art.This specific implementation
Example is only explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the present invention, those skilled in the art are reading this specification
It can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment afterwards, but as long as in scope of the presently claimed invention
Inside all by the protection of Patent Law.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of hand surgery rehabilitation exercise device, it is characterised in that: including the first support plate (1) and thumb training rehabilitation
Unit (2), the thumb training rehabilitation unit (2) are arranged in the top side of first support plate (1), the thumb
Training rehabilitation unit (2) include support rod (22), toroidal shell (11), sphere (10), adjusting rod (9), cylindrical type cylinder (7),
Silica gel sheath (6), connecting rod (12), first connecting rod (24), connecting shaft (13), second connecting rod (14), circular shaft (20), plectane (18),
Support shaft (21), shaft coupling (15), motor (16) and equipped seat (17)；
The support rod (22) is fixed and is vertically mounted to the top of first support plate (1), the toroidal shell (11)
It is fixedly mounted on the upper end end of the support rod (22), the sphere (10) is hinged on the inside of the toroidal shell (11),
The adjusting rod (9) is fixed and is horizontally mounted on the surface of the sphere (10), and the cylindrical type cylinder (7) is fixedly mounted
In one end end of the adjusting rod (9) far from the sphere (10), and the cylindrical type cylinder (7) is far from the adjusting rod
(9) one end is open end, and the silica gel sheath (6) is fixedly mounted on the open end inner end portion of the cylindrical type cylinder (7), institute
It states connecting rod (12) to fix and be horizontally mounted on the surface of the sphere (10), and the relatively described tune of the connecting rod (12)
One end of pole (9) setting, the first connecting rod (24) is rotatably installed in the connecting rod (12) far from institute by circle set (25)
One end end of sphere (10) is stated, one end of the connecting shaft (13) is rotatably installed in the first connecting rod by circle set (25)
(24) one end of other end end, the second connecting rod (14) is rotatably installed in the another of connecting shaft (13) by circle set (25)
End is held, and the other end of the second connecting rod (14) is rotatably installed in the outside of the circular shaft (20), institute by circle set (25)
It states circular shaft (20) to fix and be horizontally mounted on the one side of the plectane (18), and the circular shaft (20) is close to the plectane
(18) edge setting, the support shaft (21) is fixed and is horizontally mounted at the center of the plectane (18) another side
Place, the rotation axis of the motor (16) pass through one of the shaft coupling (15) with the support shaft (21) far from the plectane (18)
End is fixedly connected, and the motor (16) is fixedly mounted on the top of the equipped seat (17), the fixed peace of equipped seat (17)
Mounted in the top of first support plate (1).
2. a kind of hand surgery rehabilitation exercise device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first connecting rod (24)
It is arranged perpendicular to the connecting rod (12), and the first connecting rod (24) is arranged perpendicular to the connecting shaft (13), described second
Connecting rod (14) is parallel to the first connecting rod (24) setting, and the second connecting rod (14) is arranged perpendicular to the circular shaft (20),
The length of the second connecting rod (14) is greater than the length of the first connecting rod (24).
3. a kind of hand surgery rehabilitation exercise device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: adjusting rod (9) packet
It includes the outer loop bar (27) being fixedly mounted on the sphere (10) surface and is fixedly mounted on the housing by screw (26)
The internal interpolation pole (28) of bar (27).
4. a kind of hand surgery rehabilitation exercise device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the thumb tempers health
Multiple unit (2) further include support base (19) and the first rolling bearing (23), and the support base (19) is fixed and vertically installs
First support plate is fixedly mounted in the outer ring on the top of first support plate (1), first rolling bearing (23)
(1) upper interior portion, and the inner ring of first rolling bearing (23) is fixedly set in the outside of the support shaft (21).
5. a kind of hand surgery rehabilitation exercise device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cylindrical type cylinder
(7) it is made of plastics, and is uniformly provided with several through-holes (8) on the barrel of the cylindrical type cylinder (7), the silica gel sheath (6)
Inside there is annular cavity, the interior circular diameter of the annular cavity is a quarter of the interior circular diameter of the silica gel sheath (6).
6. a kind of hand surgery rehabilitation exercise device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include hand support list
First (3), the hand support unit (3) are arranged in the top other side of first support plate (1), the hand support unit
(3) include attachment base (32), two mounting bases (33), the second support plate (30), screw rod (40), adjust setting stick (34), two lead
Rail (35), two T-type sliding blocks (38), supporting table (36), two groups tighten component (37), limit through slot (29) and vertical plate (39),
The attachment base (32) is fixedly mounted on the bottom side of first support plate (1), the fixed peace of two mounting bases (33)
Mounted in the bottom other side of first support plate (1), second support plate (30) is fixedly mounted on the attachment base (32)
And the bottom of two mounting bases (33), the screw rod (40) are fixedly mounted on two by two the second rolling bearings (41)
Between a mounting base (33), the adjusting setting stick (34) is fixedly mounted on the screw rod (40) far from the attachment base (32)
One end end, two guide rails (35) are fixed and are symmetrically mounted at the top of first support plate (1), described in two
T-type sliding block (38) is slidably mounted on the inside of two guide rails (35) respectively, and the supporting table (36) is fixedly mounted on two
The upper end of the T-type sliding block (38) tightens the top that component (37) is fixedly mounted on the supporting table (36) described in two groups, described
Limit through slot (29) is provided on first support plate (1), and the limit through slot (29) is located at two guide rails (35)
Between, vertical plate (39) activity and the inside for being vertically mounted to limit through slot (29), the upper end of the vertical plate (39)
It is fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting table (36), and the bottom end of the vertical plate (39) is screwed onto the outside of the screw rod (40).
7. a kind of hand surgery rehabilitation exercise device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: tighten component described in every group
It (37) include fixing seat (42), fixing sleeve (43), bandage (44), thorn face velcro (45) and hair side velcro (46), institute
The one side edge that fixing seat (42) is fixedly mounted on the supporting table (36) is stated, the fixing sleeve (43) is fixedly mounted on the branch
Another side edge of platform (36) is supportted, one end of the bandage (44) passes through rivet in the inside of the fixing seat (42), and
The other end activity of the bandage (44) is interspersed in the inside of the fixing sleeve (43), thorn face velcro (45) and described
Hair side velcro (46) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the bandage (44), and described in the hair side velcro (46) alignment
Bandage (44) is arranged far from one end end of the fixing seat (42).
8. a kind of hand surgery rehabilitation exercise device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the supporting table (36)
Top edge is rounding corner structure, and there are four the bottom fixed installations of second support plate (30) rubber feet (31), and four
A rubber feet (31) is symmetrical arranged.
9. a kind of hand surgery rehabilitation exercise device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: first support plate
(1) top side is also fixedly installed with protective casing (4), and the protective casing (4) is covered on the thumb training rehabilitation
The outside of unit (2), and the one side of the protective casing (4) towards the hand support unit (3) is hatch frame.
10. a kind of hand surgery rehabilitation exercise device according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the protective casing (4)
Outside be also fixedly installed with control switch (5), the control switch (5) is connected in series by conducting wire and the motor (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910339479.4A CN109998858B (en) | 2019-04-25 | 2019-04-25 | Hand surgery is with recovered device of taking exercise |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910339479.4A CN109998858B (en) | 2019-04-25 | 2019-04-25 | Hand surgery is with recovered device of taking exercise |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109998858A true CN109998858A (en) | 2019-07-12 |
| CN109998858B CN109998858B (en) | 2021-01-01 |
Family
ID=67174201
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910339479.4A Active CN109998858B (en) | 2019-04-25 | 2019-04-25 | Hand surgery is with recovered device of taking exercise |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109998858B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110812165A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-02-21 | 常州市第一人民医院 | Nursing device for spine surgery nurses |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5392649A (en) * | 1993-03-16 | 1995-02-28 | Yoo; Tae W. | Finger pressure gauge |
| US20140046226A1 (en) * | 2009-09-22 | 2014-02-13 | Mount Sinai School Of Medicine | Rehabilitative training devices for use by stroke patients |
| CN103750980A (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2014-04-30 | 东南大学 | Auxiliary rehabilitation training device for hemiplegic finger of patient |
| CN105960226A (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2016-09-21 | 新加坡国立大学 | Therapy device for training fine motor skills |
| CN207187022U (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2018-04-06 | 温州大学瓯江学院 | It is a kind of to train four finger exercise apparatus for referring to crisscross motion up and down |
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2019
- 2019-04-25 CN CN201910339479.4A patent/CN109998858B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5392649A (en) * | 1993-03-16 | 1995-02-28 | Yoo; Tae W. | Finger pressure gauge |
| US20140046226A1 (en) * | 2009-09-22 | 2014-02-13 | Mount Sinai School Of Medicine | Rehabilitative training devices for use by stroke patients |
| CN105960226A (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2016-09-21 | 新加坡国立大学 | Therapy device for training fine motor skills |
| CN103750980A (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2014-04-30 | 东南大学 | Auxiliary rehabilitation training device for hemiplegic finger of patient |
| CN207187022U (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2018-04-06 | 温州大学瓯江学院 | It is a kind of to train four finger exercise apparatus for referring to crisscross motion up and down |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110812165A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-02-21 | 常州市第一人民医院 | Nursing device for spine surgery nurses |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109998858B (en) | 2021-01-01 |
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