CN110805995A - Control method, device, controller and storage medium for air conditioning equipment - Google Patents

Control method, device, controller and storage medium for air conditioning equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110805995A
CN110805995A CN201911184713.7A CN201911184713A CN110805995A CN 110805995 A CN110805995 A CN 110805995A CN 201911184713 A CN201911184713 A CN 201911184713A CN 110805995 A CN110805995 A CN 110805995A
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China
Prior art keywords
user
air conditioning
target
operation mode
control
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CN201911184713.7A
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Inventor
樊其锋
翟浩良
黑继伟
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Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201911184713.7A priority Critical patent/CN110805995A/en
Publication of CN110805995A publication Critical patent/CN110805995A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/52Indication arrangements, e.g. displays
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/61Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides a control method, a control device, a controller and a storage medium of air conditioning equipment, wherein the method comprises the following steps: generating a plurality of training samples according to the historical control operation of the target user and/or the historical control operation executed by each user in the area where the target user is located; clustering according to the similarity between the training samples to generate a target operation mode corresponding to a corresponding category according to the training samples in the same category; displaying target operation modes corresponding to all categories; and determining a default operation mode from the displayed target operation modes in response to the setting operation of the target user, so as to detect that the target user performs the target operation, and controlling the air conditioning equipment to perform the default operation mode. The technical problems that in the prior art, a user needs to set corresponding control parameters when opening the air conditioning equipment at every time, and the operation is inconvenient are solved, and the technical effects that the user does not need to manually set the corresponding control parameters and the control of the air conditioning equipment is more convenient and intelligent are achieved.

Description

Control method, device, controller and storage medium for air conditioning equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electrical equipment, in particular to a control method and device of air conditioning equipment, a controller and a storage medium.
Background
With the improvement of living standard of people, air conditioning equipment such as air conditioners, air purifiers, etc. are gradually present in thousands of homes and offices. Currently, when a user wants to improve the comfort of the environment in the space where the air conditioning apparatus is located, the air conditioning apparatus may be turned on and control parameters of the air conditioning apparatus may be set to control the operation of the air conditioning apparatus.
In this way, the user needs to set corresponding control parameters every time the user opens the air conditioning equipment, the operation is very inconvenient, and the control mode is fixed and rigid, so that the user requirements cannot be well met.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving, at least to some extent, one of the technical problems in the related art.
The application provides a control method of air conditioning equipment, a device, a controller and a storage medium, in order to realize when air conditioning equipment starts at every turn, need not the manual control parameter that corresponds of user, make air conditioning equipment's control more convenient and intelligent, effectively improve user's use experience, and, can make the user more nimble to air conditioning equipment's control mode, it is natural, promote the suitability of this method, a control method for solving user and opening air conditioning equipment at every turn in the prior art, all need set up corresponding control parameter, the operation is very inconvenient, and control mode is fixed, it is harsh, the technical problem who can not be fine satisfies user's demand.
An embodiment of a first aspect of the present application provides a control method of an air conditioning device, including:
generating a plurality of training samples according to the historical control operation of a target user and/or the historical control operation executed by each user in the area where the target user is located; each control operation corresponds to one training sample, and each training sample is used for indicating the operation mode of the air conditioning equipment caused by the corresponding control operation;
clustering according to the similarity between the training samples to generate a target operation mode corresponding to the corresponding category according to the training samples in the same category;
displaying target operation modes corresponding to all categories;
and responding to the setting operation of the target user, determining a default operation mode from the displayed target operation modes, so as to control the air conditioning equipment to execute the default operation mode when the target user is detected to execute the target operation.
An embodiment of the second aspect of the present application provides a control device of an air conditioning apparatus, including:
the sample generation module is used for generating a plurality of training samples according to the historical control operation of the target user and/or the historical control operation executed by each user in the area where the target user is located; each control operation corresponds to one training sample, and each training sample is used for indicating the operation mode of the air conditioning equipment caused by the corresponding control operation;
the pattern generation module is used for clustering according to the similarity between the training samples so as to generate a target operation pattern corresponding to a corresponding category according to the training samples in the same category;
the display module is used for displaying the target operation modes corresponding to all the categories;
and the determining module is used for responding to the setting operation of the target user, determining a default operation mode from the displayed target operation modes, so that the target user is detected to execute the target operation, and controlling the air conditioning equipment to execute the default operation mode.
An embodiment of a third aspect of the present application provides a controller of an air conditioning apparatus, including: the present invention relates to a control method for an air conditioning apparatus, and more particularly, to a control method for an air conditioning apparatus, which is provided by an embodiment of a first aspect of the present application.
A fourth aspect of the present application provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements a control method of an air conditioning apparatus as set forth in the first aspect of the present application.
One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages: on one hand, a plurality of training samples are generated according to the historical control operation of the target user and/or the historical control operation executed by each user in the area where the target user is located; each control operation corresponds to one training sample, and each training sample is used for indicating the operation mode of the corresponding control operation to enable the air conditioning equipment to be in; clustering according to the similarity between the training samples to generate a target operation mode corresponding to the corresponding category according to the training samples in the same category; displaying target operation modes corresponding to all categories; in response to the setting operation of the target user, the default operation mode is determined from the displayed target operation mode, so that the target user is detected to execute the target operation, the air conditioning equipment is controlled to execute the default operation mode, the technical problem that in the prior art, when the user starts the air conditioning equipment at every time, corresponding control parameters need to be set, the operation is very inconvenient, the control mode is fixed and hard, and the user demand cannot be well met is solved.
On the other hand, the sample characteristics are extracted from a plurality of training samples; sample characteristics including execution time of the corresponding control operation, and an operation state of the air conditioning equipment when the corresponding control operation is detected; clustering the training samples according to the similarity among the sample characteristics; and counting the operation mode with the most occurrence times in all the training samples belonging to the same category as the target operation mode corresponding to the corresponding category. Therefore, the recommended operation mode can be realized, the use habit or the control habit of the user can be better met, and the use experience of the user is improved. In addition, recommendation results can be enriched, and the use experience of the user is further improved.
In another aspect, a running mode with the most occurrence times is counted according to a plurality of training samples; and displaying the operation mode with the largest occurrence number as a target operation mode for determining a default operation mode. Therefore, the corresponding operation mode can be recommended to the user according to the use habit of the user, and the use experience of the user can be improved.
Drawings
The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart illustrating a control method of an air conditioning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a control method of an air conditioning apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a control method of an air conditioning apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a control method of an air conditioning apparatus according to a fourth embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a temperature operating curve in 60 minutes in an example of the present application;
fig. 6 is a first schematic structural diagram of a control device of an air conditioning apparatus according to a fifth embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device of an air conditioning equipment according to a fifth embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
The control method of the air conditioning equipment is mainly used for solving the technical problems that in the prior art, when the user opens the air conditioning equipment at every time, corresponding control parameters need to be set, the operation is very inconvenient, the control mode is fixed and rigid, and the user requirements cannot be well met.
According to the control method of the air conditioning equipment, a plurality of training samples are generated through the past control operation of the target user and/or the past control operation executed by each user in the area where the target user is located; each control operation corresponds to one training sample, and each training sample is used for indicating the operation mode of the corresponding control operation to enable the air conditioning equipment to be in; clustering according to the similarity between the training samples to generate a target operation mode corresponding to the corresponding category according to the training samples in the same category; displaying target operation modes corresponding to all categories; and in response to the setting operation of the target user, determining a default operation mode from the displayed target operation modes, so that if the target user is detected to perform the target operation, controlling the air conditioning equipment to perform the default operation mode. Therefore, after the air conditioning equipment is started at every time, the corresponding control parameters are not required to be manually set by a user, so that the air conditioning equipment is more convenient and intelligent to control, the use experience of the user is effectively improved, the control mode of the user on the air conditioning equipment is more flexible and natural, and the applicability of the method is improved.
In order to better understand the above technical solutions, exemplary embodiments of the present application will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present application are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present application may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
In order to better understand the technical solution, the technical solution will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments.
Example one
Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a control method of an air conditioning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
The embodiment of the present application is exemplified by the control method of the air conditioning equipment being configured in the control device of the air conditioning equipment, and the control device may be applied to the air conditioning equipment, or the control device may also be configured independently of the air conditioning equipment, for example, the control device may be applied to a remote controller of the air conditioning equipment, or the control device may also be applied to a client bound to the air conditioning equipment, which is not limited thereto.
Wherein, the air conditioning equipment can be an air conditioner, an air purifier, an electric fan, or equipment integrating temperature regulation and air purification, and the like.
As shown in fig. 1, the control method of the air conditioning apparatus may include the steps of:
step 101, generating a plurality of training samples according to the historical control operation of a target user and/or the historical control operation executed by each user in the area where the target user is located; each control operation corresponds to one training sample, and each training sample is used for indicating the operation mode of the corresponding control operation, which enables the air conditioning equipment to be in.
In the embodiment of the application, the target user is the user who logs in at this time, and the target user is used for controlling the air conditioning equipment. The target user logged in at this time can be identified according to the login information. The login information may include biometric information (e.g., a face image, a fingerprint image, etc.), an account name, etc.
As an example, when the login information is a face image, the air conditioning device may be provided with an image capturing device that may capture the face image of the user as the login information. The control device can identify the target user logged in this time according to the login information. Specifically, the control device may extract facial features from the login information, and then perform feature matching on the facial features and the face samples in the face database, so as to obtain identity information corresponding to the face samples matched with the facial features, and determine the target user logged in this time according to the obtained identity information.
It should be understood that, the above is only exemplified by the image capturing device being disposed on the air conditioning device, in practical application, the image capturing device may also be disposed independently of the air conditioning device, and when the image capturing device captures the face image, the face image may be sent to the control device based on a Wireless manner, such as Wireless Fidelity (WiFi for short), bluetooth, and the like.
For example, a face sample may be registered in advance, and identity information corresponding to the face sample may be set, for example, the face sample may be obtained by an image acquisition device, and then one identity information, for example, zhang san, is set for the face sample, and then, a corresponding relationship between the face sample and the identity information may be stored. Therefore, in the application, after the login information is acquired, feature matching can be performed on the face sample in the face database according to the face facial features corresponding to the login information, and the target user of the login is determined.
As another example, when the login information is a fingerprint, the air conditioning equipment may be provided with a fingerprint acquisition device, and the fingerprint acquisition device may acquire a fingerprint image of the user as the login information. The control device can identify the target user logged in this time according to the login information. Specifically, the control device may compare a fingerprint image corresponding to the login information with each stored fingerprint sample, determine a fingerprint sample matching the fingerprint image, and determine the target user of the current login according to the identity information corresponding to the determined fingerprint sample.
Similarly, the fingerprint collection device is arranged on the air conditioning equipment to be used as an example, and during actual application, the fingerprint collection device can be arranged independently of the air conditioning equipment, and when collecting a fingerprint image, the fingerprint collection device can send the fingerprint image to the control device in a wireless mode.
It should be noted that, the above is only exemplified by the biometric information as the face image and the fingerprint image, and in practical application, the biometric information may also be a voiceprint, a palm print, and the like, and the target user of the login may be determined by matching the biometric information with each pre-stored biometric sample, which is not listed here.
As still another example, when the login information includes an account name, the target account of the login may be determined according to the account name.
For example, a user may turn on and control the air conditioning device through a client bound to the air conditioning device. Specifically, a user may start and control the air conditioning device through an Application program (APP) on the mobile terminal for controlling the air conditioning device. And determining the target user of the login according to the account name corresponding to the APP logged in by the user. Alternatively, the user may also directly input login information, such as a user name, through the display interface of the air conditioning device, so as to determine the target user to log in this time according to the login information input by the user. Alternatively, the user may manually or voice input the login information through a key/touch screen on the remote controller corresponding to the air conditioning equipment, so as to determine the target user to log in this time according to the login information input by the user, which is not limited in this respect.
As a possible implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, in order to implement personalized operation mode recommendation to a user, in the present application, a plurality of training samples may be generated according to the past control operation of a target user. Each training sample is generated according to one control operation executed on the air conditioning equipment, and each training sample is used for indicating an operation mode of the corresponding control operation, wherein the air conditioning equipment is in the corresponding operation mode.
That is, the control operation of the air conditioning apparatus at the time of the historical login by the target user may be acquired, and the corresponding control operation at each login is used to control the air conditioning apparatus to execute one operation mode, where the operation mode may be a return-to-home mode, a sleep mode, a child mode, an adult mode, an elderly person mode, or the like. Therefore, in the present application, a plurality of training samples may be generated according to the acquired historical control operation, where each training sample indicates an operation mode in which the air conditioning equipment is caused to be operated by the corresponding control operation.
It can be understood that, because the climate difference in the same area is small, the user use requirements and the living habits of the users in the same area are not greatly different, so as to improve the applicability of the method, as another possible implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, a plurality of training samples may be generated according to the historical control operations performed by the users in the area where the target user is located. The area where the target user is located may be an area where the user is currently located, or may also be an area where the air conditioning device is located.
In the embodiment of the application, the geographical position of the target user can be obtained, the user in the preset range with the target user is determined according to the geographical position of the target user, and the determined user is used as each user in the area where the target user is located. Or, the geographical position of the air conditioning equipment can be acquired, the users in the preset range with the air conditioning equipment are determined according to the geographical position of the air conditioning equipment, and the determined users are taken as the users in the area where the target user is located. Or, according to the geographical position of the air conditioning device, determining each device within a preset range with the air conditioning device, and acquiring a client bound with each device, thereby determining each user in the area where the target user is located according to the client.
The geographical location of the air conditioning device may be determined according to the IP address of the air conditioning device, or the device information of the air conditioning device may directly include the geographical location.
For example, a user may turn on and control the air conditioning device through a client bound to the air conditioning device. Specifically, a user may log in an Application program (APP for short) on the mobile terminal for controlling the air conditioning device, the APP may obtain a geographic location of the user or obtain a geographic location of the air conditioning device, then, according to the obtained address location, determine other air conditioning devices located within a preset range with the geographic location, and according to clients bound to the other air conditioning devices, determine each user in an area where the user is located. For example, the other air conditioning devices within the preset range with the air conditioning device have five devices, which are devices 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, and further, according to the login information of the client bound to the devices 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, each user of the devices 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 is identified, and each identified user is taken as each user in the area where the user is located.
In the embodiment of the application, after determining each user in the area where the target user is located, the historical control operation executed by each user in the area where the target user is located may be obtained, for example, the APP may query the historical control operation executed by each user from the data stored in the background according to the identifier (such as an account name) of each user, and generate a plurality of training samples according to the historical control operation.
As another possible implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, a plurality of training samples may also be generated according to the historical control operation of the target user and the historical control operation performed by each user in the area where the target user is located.
According to the embodiment of the application, a plurality of training samples can be generated according to the past control operation by combining the past control operation of the target user and the past control operation executed by each user in the area where the target user is located, so that the recommendation result is enriched.
And 102, clustering according to the similarity among the training samples to generate a target operation mode corresponding to the corresponding class according to the training samples in the same class.
In the embodiment of the application, after a plurality of training samples are generated, the training samples may be clustered according to the similarity between the training samples, for example, the training samples may be clustered based on a hierarchical clustering algorithm, a K-means clustering algorithm, and the like to obtain training samples of K categories, and for the training samples of each category, a target operation mode corresponding to the category may be determined, for example, in order to implement a recommended operation mode, and to better meet a use habit or a control habit of a user, an operation mode with the largest occurrence frequency in the training samples of the same category may be used as a target operation mode corresponding to the corresponding category.
And 103, displaying the target operation modes corresponding to the categories.
In the embodiment of the application, after the target operation mode corresponding to each category is determined, the target operation mode corresponding to each category may be displayed, for example, the target operation mode corresponding to each category may be displayed on a display interface of an APP, or the target operation mode corresponding to each category may be displayed on a touch screen or a display screen of a remote controller.
And 104, responding to the setting operation of the target user, determining a default operation mode from the displayed target operation modes so as to detect that the target user executes the target operation, and controlling the air conditioning equipment to execute the default operation mode.
In this embodiment of the application, the target operation may be a power-on operation, where the power-on operation is used to trigger the air conditioning equipment to perform power-on operation, or the target operation may also be a trigger operation on a default operation mode, which is not limited to this. For example, different operation modes may be displayed on a display interface of the APP or a control interface of the air conditioning device, and when a user triggers a set default operation mode, for example, the default operation mode is "my mode" or "my start mode", it may be determined that the user has executed a target operation, or a start control may be provided on the display interface of the APP, and the user may trigger a corresponding target operation by triggering the start control.
In the embodiment of the application, after the target operation modes corresponding to the categories are displayed, the target user can select one of the target operation modes as the default operation mode according to the requirement of the target user, so that when the target user executes the target operation, the air conditioning equipment can be controlled to execute the default operation mode. Therefore, after the air conditioning equipment is started at every time, the corresponding control parameters are not required to be manually set by a user, so that the air conditioning equipment is more convenient and intelligent to control, the use experience of the user is effectively improved, the control mode of the user on the air conditioning equipment is more flexible and natural, and the applicability of the method is improved.
As an example, according to the past control operation of the user and/or the past control operation performed by each user in the area where the user is located, each determined target operation mode is: the air conditioning system comprises a sleep mode, a child mode and an old man mode, wherein if the child mode is selected by a user, the child mode can be automatically executed after the air conditioning equipment is started, so that quick starting can be realized, starting processes are reduced, and the operation is convenient.
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the application at least has the following technical effects or advantages:
because the historical control operation according to the target user and/or the historical control operation executed by each user in the area where the target user is located are adopted, a plurality of training samples are generated; each control operation corresponds to one training sample, and each training sample is used for indicating the operation mode of the corresponding control operation to enable the air conditioning equipment to be in; clustering according to the similarity between the training samples to generate a target operation mode corresponding to the corresponding category according to the training samples in the same category; displaying target operation modes corresponding to all categories; in response to the setting operation of the target user, the default operation mode is determined from the displayed target operation mode, so that the target user is detected to execute the target operation, the air conditioning equipment is controlled to execute the default operation mode, the technical problem that in the prior art, when the user starts the air conditioning equipment at every time, corresponding control parameters need to be set, the operation is very inconvenient, the control mode is fixed and hard, and the user demand cannot be well met is solved.
As a possible implementation manner, when clustering is performed on each training sample, the training samples of each category are obtained by extracting sample features corresponding to each training sample and performing clustering according to the similarity between the sample features. The above process is described in detail with reference to example two.
Example two
Fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of an air conditioning apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 2, based on the embodiment shown in fig. 1, step 102 may specifically include the following sub-steps:
step 201, extracting sample characteristics of a plurality of training samples; and sample characteristics including execution time of the corresponding control operation, and an operation state of the air conditioning equipment at the time of detection of the corresponding control operation.
In this embodiment of the present application, for each training sample, a sample feature of the training sample may be extracted, where the sample feature may include: the execution time of the respective control operation, the operational state of the air conditioning equipment at the time the respective control operation was detected, wherein the operational state of the air conditioning equipment may comprise one or more combinations of equipment parameters, environmental parameters and user characteristics.
The device parameters may include temperature, wind speed, humidity, cleanliness, freshness, operation time and the like, the environment parameters may include temperature of the air conditioning device, indoor environment temperature, outdoor environment temperature, environment humidity, fine particulate matters (such as PM2.5) in the air, carbon dioxide concentration and the like, and the user states may include a manned state, an unmanned state, the number of users, dressing thickness and the like. For example, the sample characteristic may be expressed as < execution time, device parameter, environment parameter, user characteristic >.
And step 202, clustering the training samples according to the similarity among the sample characteristics.
In the embodiment of the application, after the sample features corresponding to the training samples are obtained, the training samples may be clustered based on the similarity between the sample features, for example, the training samples may be clustered based on a hierarchical clustering algorithm, a K-means clustering algorithm, and the like, so as to obtain training samples of K categories (that is, K clusters are obtained, where each cluster corresponds to one category).
Step 203, counting the operation mode with the most occurrence times in each training sample belonging to the same category as the target operation mode corresponding to the corresponding category.
In the embodiment of the application, in order to realize the recommended operation mode, the operation mode more conforming to the use habit or the control habit of the user can be used, for the training samples of each category, the operation mode with the largest occurrence frequency in the training samples of the category can be used as the target operation mode corresponding to the corresponding category.
For example, when a certain category has 50 training samples, wherein the operation mode corresponding to 35 training samples is a child mode, the operation mode corresponding to 10 training samples is an adult mode, and the operation mode corresponding to 5 training samples is a sleep mode, the child mode may be used as the target operation mode corresponding to the category.
It should be understood that different users may have different control parameter settings for the same operating mode, for example, when the operating mode is an adult mode, the temperature set by user a may be 26 °, the temperature set by user B may be 24 °, and the temperature set by user C may be 27 °. Therefore, in the application, when the target operation mode corresponding to each category is determined, for the target operation mode, the mode of the value of the corresponding control parameter can be counted for each control parameter of the target operation mode, and the counted mode is used as the value of the corresponding control parameter, so that the use habit of the user can be satisfied.
For example, when the target operation mode is the adult mode, in each training sample of the category corresponding to the target operation mode, each control parameter in the adult mode is: the control parameters corresponding to the adult mode recommended to the user may include, assuming that a mode in the mode value is "automatic", a mode in the temperature value is "26 °", a mode in the wind speed value is "stroke", and a mode in the wind direction value is "automatic yaw": the mode is automatic, the temperature is 26 degrees, the wind speed is apoplexy, and the wind direction is automatic swing wind.
The control parameters may include a mode, a temperature, a wind speed, a wind direction, a wind swing, and the like, for example, the control parameters corresponding to the mode of returning home may include: the mode is automatic or refrigeration, the temperature is 24 degrees, the wind speed is high wind, and the wind direction is automatic swing wind; the control parameters corresponding to the sleep mode may include: the mode is automatic, the temperature is 27 degrees, the wind speed is mute wind, and the wind direction is closed swing wind; the control parameters corresponding to the child mode may include: the mode is automatic, the temperature is 27 degrees, the wind speed is low wind, and the wind direction is closed swing wind; the control parameters corresponding to the adult mode may include: the mode is automatic, the temperature is 26 degrees, the wind speed is apoplexy, and the wind direction is automatic swing wind; the control parameters corresponding to the elder mode may include: the mode is automatic, the temperature is 27 degrees, the wind speed is low wind, and the wind direction is automatic swing wind. It should be noted that, in the operation mode, other control parameters, such as no wind, cool air, etc., may also be added.
Compared with the previous embodiment, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present application at least has the following further technical effects or advantages:
the method adopts the steps of extracting sample characteristics from a plurality of training samples; sample characteristics including execution time of the corresponding control operation, and an operation state of the air conditioning equipment when the corresponding control operation is detected; clustering the training samples according to the similarity among the sample characteristics; and counting the operation mode with the most occurrence times in all the training samples belonging to the same category as the target operation mode corresponding to the corresponding category. Therefore, the recommended operation mode can be realized, the use habit or the control habit of the user can be better met, and the use experience of the user is improved.
As a possible implementation manner, in order to implement the recommended operation mode, which better conforms to the use habit or the control habit of the user, and improves the use experience of the user, after step 101, the operation mode with the largest occurrence number may be determined according to each training sample, and the operation mode with the largest occurrence number is displayed as the target operation mode, so that the user determines the default operation mode. The above process is described in detail with reference to example three.
EXAMPLE III
Fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of an air conditioning apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 3, on the basis of the embodiments shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, after step 101, the control method of the air conditioning apparatus may further include the steps of:
step 301, according to a plurality of training samples, counting the operation mode with the largest occurrence frequency.
In the embodiment of the application, after a plurality of training samples are generated, the operation mode corresponding to each training sample can be determined, then, the occurrence number of each operation mode can be counted, and then the operation mode with the largest occurrence number can be determined.
Step 302, the operation mode with the largest occurrence number is displayed as a target operation mode, so as to determine a default operation mode.
In the embodiment of the application, the operation mode with the largest occurrence number can be displayed as the target operation mode, that is, during displaying, the target operation modes corresponding to various categories and the operation mode with the largest occurrence number can be displayed at the same time, so that a user can select one of the displayed operation modes as the default operation mode. For example, the user may select the operation mode with the largest occurrence frequency as the default operation mode, so that the corresponding operation mode may be recommended to the user according to the use habit of the user, and the use experience of the user may be improved. In addition, recommendation results can be enriched, and the use experience of the user is further improved.
Compared with the previous embodiment, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present application at least has the following further technical effects or advantages:
the operation mode with the most occurrence times is counted according to a plurality of training samples; and displaying the operation mode with the largest occurrence number as a target operation mode for determining a default operation mode. Therefore, the corresponding operation mode can be recommended to the user according to the use habit of the user, and the use experience of the user can be improved. In addition, recommendation results can be enriched, and the use experience of the user is further improved.
It should be understood that different users may control the same air conditioning device, for example, users in the same office may control the same air conditioner, or users in the same residence or in the same household may control the same air conditioner. Therefore, in the present application, in order to improve the flexibility and the applicability of the method, the air conditioning device may be controlled by the user in the group where the target user is located.
Specifically, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, on the basis of the embodiments shown in fig. 1 to 3, after step 104, the control method may further include: and controlling the air conditioning equipment to execute a default operation mode when detecting that any user in the group where the target user is located executes the target operation.
The users in the group where the target user is located refer to users who can control the same air conditioning equipment, that is, the users in the same group refer to users who can control the same air conditioning equipment. In the application, each user in the same group with the target user can be determined according to the login information.
For example, users A, B, C and D in the same family may be bound to a living room air conditioner by using their respective clients, so that each client bound to the living room air conditioner may be determined according to an equipment identifier of the living room air conditioner, for example, a Serial Number (SN code) of the living room air conditioner, and further, according to each determined client, a group in which user a is located and each user in the group may be determined.
In the embodiment of the application, when the control device detects that any user in the group where the target user is located executes the target operation in a monitoring mode, the control device can control the air conditioning equipment to execute the default operation mode.
As an example, the present application may include the following three processes:
the first process is as follows: aiming at each user, a personalized model which is adapted to personal demand habits can be established in advance according to the historical behaviors of the user, and the method specifically comprises the following steps:
1. the historical control operation of the user is obtained, for example, the historical control operation of the user may be searched from data stored in the background of the APP according to the user identifier, then a training sample is generated according to the historical control operation, and a sample feature of the training sample is extracted, for example, the sample feature may be expressed as < execution time, device parameter, environment parameter, user feature >, and more specifically, the sample feature may be expressed as < week, time period, device parameter, environment parameter, user feature >.
2. And calculating the similarity of the characteristic time of each sample.
3. And clustering the training samples according to a hierarchical clustering algorithm, a K-means clustering algorithm and the like to obtain training samples of K categories.
3. For the training samples of each category, the operation mode with the largest occurrence frequency in the training samples of the category can be used as the target operation mode corresponding to the corresponding category.
The second process is as follows: aiming at the group historical behaviors of grouped users, a group model which is adapted to the group demand habit is established, and the method specifically comprises the following steps:
1. and obtaining a plurality of groups according to regional division.
2. And aiming at each group, generating a plurality of training samples according to the control operation performed by each user in the group, calculating the similarity between the characteristics of the samples, clustering the training samples according to the similarity between the characteristics of the samples to obtain training samples of K classes, and determining a target operation mode corresponding to each class.
That is, the target operation modes corresponding to each group or each region may be statistically determined in advance for each group or each region.
3. For each user, the region to which the user belongs can be determined, so that each target operation mode corresponding to the region can be recommended to the user.
The third process: and recommending each target operation mode in the personalized model and/or each target operation mode in the group model to the user, wherein the user can select one operation mode from the recommended target operation modes as a default operation mode. After the air conditioning equipment is started by a user, the air conditioning equipment can automatically execute the default operation mode, so that the air conditioning equipment can be started quickly, the starting process is reduced, and the operation is convenient.
As a possible implementation manner, in order to further meet individual control requirements of different users and improve comfort of an environment in a space where the air conditioning equipment is located, for each operation mode, each control parameter may be further refined according to the environment parameter. The above process is described in detail with reference to example four.
Example four
Fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of an air conditioning apparatus according to a fourth embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 4, on the basis of the embodiments shown in fig. 1 to fig. 3, controlling the air conditioning equipment to execute the default operation mode may specifically include the following sub-steps:
step 401, querying a control strategy of a default operation mode.
In the embodiment of the application, when the default operation modes are different, the corresponding control strategies may be the same or different. When setting the user-defined mode, the user can correspondingly set the control strategy corresponding to each user-defined mode, so that after determining the default operation mode, the user can inquire the corresponding control strategy.
As a possible implementation, the control strategy may include: adjusting equipment parameters of the air conditioning equipment according to the set parameter curve; and the parameter curve is used for indicating the corresponding relation between the running time and the equipment parameters. For example, the parameter curve may be a temperature operation curve, a mode switching curve, a wind speed operation curve, a wind direction adjustment curve, and the like.
As an example, referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a temperature operation curve in 60 minutes in the embodiment of the present application. After the air conditioning equipment is started, at each moment, the temperature operation curve can be inquired according to the operation duration of the air conditioning equipment, the temperature value corresponding to the current moment is determined, and the air conditioning equipment is controlled to be adjusted to the temperature value for operation.
It should be noted that, the above is only exemplified by inquiring the temperature operation curve in the control strategy, and in actual application, the mode switching curve, the wind speed operation curve, and the wind direction adjustment curve in the control strategy may be inquired to determine the mode, the wind speed, the wind direction, and the like corresponding to each time.
As another possible implementation, the control strategy may include: and mapping relation between the environment parameters and the equipment parameters. For example, when the environment information indicates that the temperature of the environment in which the air conditioning equipment is located is high, the equipment parameters may be refrigeration, wind speed is high wind speed, and temperature is low temperature (for example, 25 °), so as to increase the refrigeration capacity, thereby achieving the purpose of quickly reducing the environment temperature.
Step 402, inquiring a control strategy according to the environment parameters, and determining corresponding equipment parameters.
In the embodiment of the present application, the air conditioning device may be provided with a relevant sensor to collect environmental parameters, such as indoor temperature, outdoor temperature, ambient humidity, PM2.5, CO2, and the like. After the environmental parameters are collected, the control strategy can be queried according to the environmental parameters, and the corresponding equipment parameters are determined.
It should be noted that the environmental parameter may further include device information of the external device, for example, when the air conditioning device is an air conditioner, the environmental parameter may be device information of the fan, and when the device information of the fan indicates that the fan is in an operating state at the present time, the device parameter value of the air conditioner may be correspondingly increased to reduce the cooling capacity of the air conditioner, for example, the device parameter may be cooling, the wind speed is a medium wind speed, and the temperature is a low temperature (for example, 27 °), so that when the fan and the air conditioner perform cooling in a linkage manner, the cooling capacity of the air conditioner may be reduced.
And step 403, controlling the air conditioning equipment according to the equipment parameters.
In the embodiment of the application, after the equipment parameters are determined, the air conditioning equipment can be controlled according to the equipment parameters.
Compared with the previous embodiment, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present application at least has the following further technical effects or advantages:
the control strategy of inquiring the default operation mode is adopted; inquiring a control strategy according to the environmental parameters, and determining corresponding equipment parameters; and controlling the air conditioning equipment according to the equipment parameters. Therefore, the corresponding equipment parameters are determined according to the environmental parameters, the air conditioning equipment is controlled according to the equipment parameters, the individual setting requirements of different users can be further met, and the comfort of the environment in the space where the air conditioning equipment is located is improved.
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present application further provides apparatuses corresponding to the methods in the first to fourth embodiments, see embodiment five.
EXAMPLE five
Fig. 6 is a first schematic structural diagram of a control device of an air conditioning apparatus according to a fifth embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 6, the control device of the air conditioning apparatus includes: a sample generation module 110, a pattern generation module 120, a presentation module 130, and a determination module 140.
The sample generating module 110 is configured to generate a plurality of training samples according to the historical control operation of the target user and/or the historical control operation performed by each user in the area where the target user is located; each control operation corresponds to one training sample, and each training sample is used for indicating the operation mode of the corresponding control operation, which enables the air conditioning equipment to be in.
And the pattern generating module 120 is configured to cluster according to the similarity between the training samples to generate a target operation pattern corresponding to a corresponding category according to each training sample in the same category.
And a display module 130, configured to display the target operation mode corresponding to each category.
And the determining module 140 is configured to determine a default operating mode from the displayed target operating modes in response to a setting operation of the target user, so that if the target user is detected to perform the target operation, the air conditioning equipment is controlled to perform the default operating mode.
Further, in a possible implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, referring to fig. 7, on the basis of the embodiment shown in fig. 6, the control device of the air conditioning equipment may further include:
a pattern generation module 120 comprising:
an extracting unit 121, configured to extract sample features from a plurality of training samples; and sample characteristics including execution time of the corresponding control operation, and an operation state of the air conditioning equipment at the time of detection of the corresponding control operation.
And the clustering unit 122 is configured to cluster the training samples according to the similarity between the sample features.
And the counting unit 123 is configured to count the operation mode with the largest occurrence frequency in the training samples belonging to the same category as the target operation mode corresponding to the corresponding category.
And the counting module 150 is configured to count the operation mode with the largest occurrence number according to the plurality of training samples.
And the processing module 160 is configured to show the operation mode with the largest occurrence number as the target operation mode, so as to determine the default operation mode.
As a possible implementation, the operating state includes one or more combinations of device parameters, environmental parameters, and user characteristics.
As one possible implementation, the target operation includes: starting up the computer; the starting operation is used for triggering the air conditioning equipment to start and operate; or, a trigger operation to a default operating mode.
The control module 170 is configured to control the air conditioning equipment to execute a default operation mode when detecting that any user in the group where the target user is located executes the target operation.
It should be noted that the explanations of the first to fourth embodiments of the control method of the air conditioning equipment are also applicable to the control device of the air conditioning equipment of this embodiment, and are not repeated here.
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the application at least has the following technical effects or advantages:
on one hand, a plurality of training samples are generated according to the historical control operation of the target user and/or the historical control operation executed by each user in the area where the target user is located; each control operation corresponds to one training sample, and each training sample is used for indicating the operation mode of the corresponding control operation to enable the air conditioning equipment to be in; clustering according to the similarity between the training samples to generate a target operation mode corresponding to the corresponding category according to the training samples in the same category; displaying target operation modes corresponding to all categories; in response to the setting operation of the target user, the default operation mode is determined from the displayed target operation mode, so that the target user is detected to execute the target operation, the air conditioning equipment is controlled to execute the default operation mode, the technical problem that in the prior art, when the user starts the air conditioning equipment at every time, corresponding control parameters need to be set, the operation is very inconvenient, the control mode is fixed and hard, and the user demand cannot be well met is solved.
On the other hand, the sample characteristics are extracted from a plurality of training samples; sample characteristics including execution time of the corresponding control operation, and an operation state of the air conditioning equipment when the corresponding control operation is detected; clustering the training samples according to the similarity among the sample characteristics; and counting the operation mode with the most occurrence times in all the training samples belonging to the same category as the target operation mode corresponding to the corresponding category. Therefore, the recommended operation mode can be realized, the use habit or the control habit of the user can be better met, and the use experience of the user is improved. In addition, recommendation results can be enriched, and the use experience of the user is further improved.
In another aspect, a running mode with the most occurrence times is counted according to a plurality of training samples; and displaying the operation mode with the largest occurrence number as a target operation mode for determining a default operation mode. Therefore, the corresponding operation mode can be recommended to the user according to the use habit of the user, and the use experience of the user can be improved.
Since the control device of the air conditioning equipment described in the fifth embodiment of the present application is a device used for implementing the methods described in the first to fourth embodiments of the present application, a person skilled in the art can understand the specific structure and the modifications of the device based on the methods described in the first to fourth embodiments of the present application, and thus the details are not described herein. All the devices adopted in the methods of the first to fourth embodiments of the present application belong to the scope of the present application.
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present application further provides a controller of an air conditioning device corresponding to the first to fourth embodiments, see the sixth embodiment.
EXAMPLE six
The controller of the air conditioning apparatus of the embodiment of the present application includes: the present invention relates to a control method for an air conditioning apparatus, and more particularly, to a control method for an air conditioning apparatus, which is capable of controlling an air conditioning apparatus according to any one of the first to fourth embodiments of the present application.
Since the controller of the air conditioning equipment described in the sixth embodiment of the present application is a controller used for implementing the method described in the first to fourth embodiments of the present application, a person skilled in the art can understand the specific structure and the modification of the controller based on the method described in the first to fourth embodiments of the present application, and thus the details are not described herein. The controllers used in the methods of the first to fourth embodiments of the present application all fall within the scope of the present application.
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present application further provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium corresponding to the method in the first to fourth embodiments, see embodiment seven.
EXAMPLE seven
A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of an embodiment of the present application, on which a computer program is stored, which when executed by a processor, implements a control method of an air conditioning apparatus as set forth in the foregoing embodiments one to four of the present application.
Since the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium described in the seventh embodiment of the present application is a computer-readable storage medium used for implementing the method in the first to fourth embodiments of the present application, a person skilled in the art can understand a specific structure and a modification of the computer-readable storage medium based on the method described in the first to fourth embodiments of the present application, and thus details are not described herein again. Any computer readable storage medium used in the methods of the first to fourth embodiments of the present application is within the scope of the present application.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, apparatus, device, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
It should be noted that in the claims, any reference signs placed between parentheses shall not be construed as limiting the claim. The word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of elements or steps not listed in a claim. The word "a" or "an" preceding an element does not exclude the presence of a plurality of such elements. The application can be implemented by means of hardware comprising several distinct elements, and by means of a suitably programmed computer. In the unit claims enumerating several means, several of these means may be embodied by one and the same item of hardware. The usage of the words first, second and third, etcetera do not indicate any ordering. These words may be interpreted as names.
While the preferred embodiments of the present application have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including preferred embodiments and all alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the application. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalents, the present application is intended to include such modifications and variations as well.

Claims (10)

1. A control method of an air conditioning apparatus, characterized by comprising the steps of:
generating a plurality of training samples according to the historical control operation of a target user and/or the historical control operation executed by each user in the area where the target user is located; each control operation corresponds to one training sample, and each training sample is used for indicating the operation mode of the air conditioning equipment caused by the corresponding control operation;
clustering according to the similarity between the training samples to generate a target operation mode corresponding to the corresponding category according to the training samples in the same category;
displaying target operation modes corresponding to all categories;
and responding to the setting operation of the target user, determining a default operation mode from the displayed target operation modes, so as to control the air conditioning equipment to execute the default operation mode when the target user is detected to execute the target operation.
2. The control method according to claim 1, wherein clustering according to the similarity between the training samples to generate the target operation mode corresponding to the corresponding class according to the training samples in the same class comprises:
extracting sample features from the plurality of training samples; the sample characteristics comprise execution time of the corresponding control operation and running state of the air conditioning equipment when the corresponding control operation is detected;
clustering the training samples according to the similarity among the sample characteristics;
and counting the operation mode with the most occurrence times in all the training samples belonging to the same category as the target operation mode corresponding to the corresponding category.
3. The control method according to claim 1, wherein after generating a plurality of training samples according to the historical control operation of the target user and/or the historical control operation performed by each user in the area where the target user is located, the method further comprises:
counting the operation mode with the most occurrence times according to the plurality of training samples;
and displaying the operation mode with the maximum occurrence frequency as the target operation mode so as to determine the default operation mode.
4. The control method of claim 2, wherein the operating state comprises one or more combinations of equipment parameters, environmental parameters, and user characteristics.
5. The control method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the target operation includes:
starting up the computer; the starting operation is used for triggering the air conditioning equipment to start and run;
or, triggering operation of the default operation mode.
6. The control method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the determining a default operation mode from the displayed target operation modes in response to the setting operation by the target user further comprises:
and controlling the air conditioning equipment to execute the default operation mode when detecting that any user in the group where the target user is located executes the target operation.
7. A control device of an air conditioning apparatus, characterized by comprising:
the sample generation module is used for generating a plurality of training samples according to the historical control operation of the target user and/or the historical control operation executed by each user in the area where the target user is located; each control operation corresponds to one training sample, and each training sample is used for indicating the operation mode of the air conditioning equipment caused by the corresponding control operation;
the pattern generation module is used for clustering according to the similarity between the training samples so as to generate a target operation pattern corresponding to a corresponding category according to the training samples in the same category;
the display module is used for displaying the target operation modes corresponding to all the categories;
and the determining module is used for responding to the setting operation of the target user, determining a default operation mode from the displayed target operation modes, so that the target user is detected to execute the target operation, and controlling the air conditioning equipment to execute the default operation mode.
8. The control apparatus of claim 7, wherein the pattern generation module comprises:
the extraction unit is used for extracting sample characteristics from the training samples; the sample characteristics comprise execution time of the corresponding control operation and running state of the air conditioning equipment when the corresponding control operation is detected;
the clustering unit is used for clustering the training samples according to the similarity among the sample characteristics;
and the statistical unit is used for counting the operation mode with the largest occurrence frequency in the training samples belonging to the same category as the target operation mode corresponding to the corresponding category.
9. A controller for an air conditioning apparatus, comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor implementing the control method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 when executing the program.
10. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, the program, when executed by a processor, implementing the control method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
CN201911184713.7A 2019-11-27 2019-11-27 Control method, device, controller and storage medium for air conditioning equipment Pending CN110805995A (en)

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Application publication date: 20200218