Coiling mechanism for cable manufacture
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of winding devices, in particular to a winding device for cable production.
Background
Cables are generally rope-like cables made by stranding several wires or groups of wires, each group of wires being insulated from one another and often twisted around a center, covered with a highly insulating covering throughout, and erected in the air or installed underground, underwater for telecommunication or power transmission.
The authorization notice number CN108821010A discloses a reciprocating winding device for cable production, which comprises a bracket, a winding disc and a reciprocating winding device; the lower central shaft is pivoted between the lower parts of the pair of vertical supporting plates; the left end of the lower central shaft is positioned in the left driving groove and is fixed with a forward rotation driving gear; the lifting frame is arranged above the winding disc in a lifting manner; a guide rod is fixed between the upper ends of the pair of vertical parts of the lifting frame, and a movable driving threaded rod is pivoted between the lower ends of the pair of vertical parts of the lifting frame; a traction support plate is sleeved on the guide rod; a cable traction block is arranged on the lower end face of the traction support plate; the left end and the right end of the driving threaded rod are respectively fixed with a central driving gear; the reverse rotation driving gear is pivoted at the upper end of the right side wall of the right side driving groove; reverse rotation drive gear and forward rotation drive gear mesh in turn with the center drive gear of corresponding side respectively, and there is the inconvenient problem of cable rolling dish loading and unloading in this kind of structure, need artifical adoption instrument to lift the cable of lapping off, change new cable rolling dish again and carry out the rolling, and inefficiency and intensity of labour are big, seriously influence cable production efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
An embodiment of the invention aims to provide a winding device for cable production to solve the above problems.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a coiling mechanism for cable manufacture, includes base, support column and erection column, the support column symmetry is installed on the base, and one of them upper portion of two spinal branch daggers has first motor through first motor support fixed mounting, rotates through the bearing between two spinal branch daggers upper portions and installs the bull stick, and bull stick one end extends to support column side and is connected with the output shaft of first motor, and the symmetry is equipped with the spool on the bull stick, all is rich on the spool and is equipped with the hoist cable.
A movable plate is slidably mounted between the two support columns, and lifting lugs are symmetrically arranged at the top of the movable plate.
The erection column symmetry is installed in the fly leaf bottom, all rotates on the opposite face of two erection columns and installs hydraulic telescoping rod, has the second motor through second motor support fixed mounting on one of them of two erection columns, and demountable installation has the cable drum of rolling up between two hydraulic telescoping rod.
The front side of the base is provided with an arc-shaped plate.
In one alternative: grooves are symmetrically formed in the bottom of the base, sliding blocks are slidably mounted in the grooves, universal wheels are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the sliding blocks, internal thread cylindrical pins are symmetrically arranged on the upper portion of the base, threaded rods are inserted on the internal thread cylindrical pins, the upper ends of the threaded rods extend to the upper portion of the base and are fixedly provided with rotating handles, and the lower ends of the threaded rods extend into the grooves and are fixedly connected with the sliding blocks; the bottom of the base is evenly provided with a plurality of spine blocks.
In one alternative: the rotating handle is sleeved with an anti-slip soft cushion.
In one alternative: the symmetry is equipped with the rolling guide way that is used for cable winding section of thick bamboo both ends disc on the arc, and the tip that the guide way inner chamber is close to the support column all slides and is equipped with the buffer board, and the equidistance of buffer board bottom is equipped with many first springs, first spring lower extreme all with guide way inner chamber bottom fixed connection.
In one alternative: the one end that the support column was kept away from to the arc is articulated to be installed and to keep off the board, keeps off between board lateral wall and the arc equidistance scarf joint and has many second springs.
In one alternative: keep off and stop the board by polylith panel telescopic connection form, keep off the equidistance in stopping the board and be equipped with many and be used for its flexible electronic telescopic link.
In one alternative: and the base is provided with a power interface and a control cabinet for operating the device.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the cable winding machine is provided with the first motor, the movable plate, the second motor and the hydraulic telescopic rod, and is used for mechanically winding, so that the cable winding efficiency is greatly improved, the labor cost is reduced, and the cable winding machine is simple in structure, convenient and practical;
2. the cable winding drum is provided with an arc-shaped plate, a first spring, a buffer plate, a stopping baffle plate and a second spring, the cable winding drum is convenient and quick to mount and dismount, the first spring and the second spring effectively buffer the impact force of the cable winding drum on the arc-shaped plate, and the safe and stable operation of the cable winding work is ensured;
3. the universal wheels are arranged, so that the device is convenient to move, and time and labor are saved;
4. be equipped with the spur piece, the spur piece pierces ground when the device uses, improves the stability and the security of device greatly, simple and practical.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a left side view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a top view of an arcuate plate in a first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional view of the base, the supporting column and the movable plate in the first embodiment of the present invention.
Notations for reference numerals: 1-base, 2-support column, 3-bearing, 4-rotating rod, 5-winding reel, 6-first motor, 7-first motor support, 8-lifting lug, 9-movable plate, 10-mounting column, 11-hydraulic telescopic rod, 12-cable winding drum, 13-second motor, 14-second motor support, 15-threaded rod, 16-rotating handle, 17-internal thread cylindrical pin, 18-universal wheel, 19-groove, 20-sharp thorn block, 21-sliding block, 22-arc plate, 23-first spring, 24-buffer plate, 25-stopping plate, 26-second spring, 27-electronic telescopic rod and 28-guide groove.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in an embodiment of the present invention, a winding device for cable production includes a base 1, support columns 2 and mounting columns 10, the support columns 2 are symmetrically mounted on the base 1, the support columns 2 are welded and fixed to the base 1, a first motor 6 is fixedly mounted on an upper portion of one of the two support columns 2 through a first motor bracket 7, a rotating rod 4 is rotatably mounted between upper portions of the two support columns 2 through a bearing 3, one end of the rotating rod 4 extends to a side of the support column 2 and is connected to an output shaft of the first motor 6, bobbins 5 are symmetrically disposed on the rotating rod 4, slings are wound on the bobbins 5, and the slings are made of stainless steel soft steel wire ropes.
A movable plate 9 is slidably mounted between the two support columns 2, sliding chutes used for the movable plate 9 to slide are formed in the opposite surfaces of the support columns 2, the two ends of the movable plate 9 are clamped in the sliding chutes, lifting lugs 8 are symmetrically arranged at the tops of the movable plate 9, and the two lifting lugs 8 are fixedly connected with slings wound on the two bobbins 5 respectively.
The erection column 10 symmetry is installed in fly leaf 9 bottom, all rotates on the opposite face of two erection columns 10 and installs hydraulic telescoping rod 11, and one of them of two erection columns 10 has second motor 13 through second motor support 14 fixed mounting, the output shaft of second motor 13 extends to in the erection column 10 and is connected with one of them hydraulic telescoping rod 11, demountable installation has cable winding drum 12 between two hydraulic telescoping rod 11.
The bottom of the base 1 is symmetrically provided with grooves 19, sliding blocks 21 are arranged in the grooves 19 in a sliding mode, universal wheels 18 are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the sliding blocks 21, internal thread cylindrical pins 17 are symmetrically arranged at the upper portion of the base 1, threaded rods 15 are inserted into the internal thread cylindrical pins 17, the threaded rods 15 are in threaded connection with the internal thread cylindrical pins 17, the upper ends of the threaded rods 15 extend to the upper portion of the base 1 and are fixedly provided with rotating handles 16, anti-skidding soft cushions are sleeved on the rotating handles 16, and the lower ends of the threaded rods 15 extend into the grooves 19 and are fixedly connected with the sliding blocks 21; the bottom of the base 1 is uniformly provided with a plurality of spike blocks 20, and the spike blocks 20 can pierce the ground when the device is used, so that the stability of the device is greatly improved.
Base 1 front side is equipped with arc 22, the symmetry is equipped with the rolling guide way 28 that is used for cable drum 12 both ends disc on the arc 22, the tip that the inner chamber of guide way 28 is close to support column 12 all slides and is equipped with buffer board 24, the buffer board 24 lateral wall contacts with the 28 inner walls of guide way, buffer board 24 bottom equidistance is equipped with many first springs 23, 23 lower extremes of first spring all with 28 inner chamber bottom fixed connection of guide way, the articulated fender of installing of one end that keeps away from support column 2 of arc 22 stops board 25, keep off the equidistance and connect to one side between board 25 lateral walls and the arc 22 and have many second springs 26, keep off board 25 and form by the scalable connection of polylith panel, keep off the equidistance in the board 25 and be equipped with many electronic telescopic rods 27 that are used for.
The base 1 is provided with a power interface and a control cabinet for operating the device.
When the device is used, the device is pushed to a use place, the threaded rod 15 is rotated to enable the universal wheel 18 to rise into the groove 19, the spine block 20 penetrates deep into the ground so as to ensure the stability and safety of the device during use, then the cable winding drum 12 rolls to the upper side of the base 1 through the arc-shaped plate 22, then the hydraulic telescopic rod 11 extends into the mounting holes at the two ends of the cable winding drum 12 so as to fix the cable winding drum, the first motor 6 is started, the first motor 6 drives the winding drum 5 on the rotating rod 4 to wind a sling so as to enable the cable winding drum 12 to rise to a certain height, then the second motor 13 is started to wind a cable, after one cable winding drum 12 is wound, the first motor 6 is started, the first motor 6 rotates reversely to enable discs at the two ends of the cable winding drum 12 to fall into the guide grooves 28 on the arc-shaped plate 22, then the hydraulic telescopic rod 11 shortens, the cable winding drum 12 rolls along the guide grooves 28 and stops under the blocking action of the stop plate, and finally, the electronic telescopic rod 27 contracts to drive the stopping plate 25 to be shortened, and a worker pushes the cable winding drum 12 down from the arc-shaped plate 22, so that the structure is simple, and the device is convenient and practical.
Example 2
A winding device for cable production is provided with a first motor 6, a movable plate 9, a second motor 13 and a hydraulic telescopic rod 11, and is used for mechanically winding, so that the cable winding efficiency is greatly improved, the labor cost is reduced, and the winding device is simple in structure, convenient and practical; the cable winding drum is provided with an arc-shaped plate 22, a first spring 23, a buffer plate 24, a stop plate 25 and a second spring 26, the cable winding drum 12 is convenient and quick to mount and dismount, the first spring 23 and the second spring 26 effectively buffer the impact force of the cable winding drum 12 on the arc-shaped plate 22, and the safe and stable operation of cable winding is ensured; the universal wheels 18 are arranged, so that the device is convenient to move, and time and labor are saved; be equipped with point thorn piece 20, point thorn piece 20 pierces ground when the device uses, improves the stability and the security of device greatly, and is simple and practical.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the device is used, the device is pushed to a use site, the threaded rod 15 is rotated to enable the universal wheel 18 to rise into the groove 19, the spine block 20 penetrates deep into the ground so as to ensure the stability and safety of the device during use, the cable winding drum 12 rolls to the upper side of the base 1 through the arc-shaped plate 22, the hydraulic telescopic rod 11 extends into the mounting holes at the two ends of the cable winding drum 12 so as to fix the cable winding drum, the first motor 6 is started, the winding drum 5 on the rotating rod 4 is driven by the first motor 6 to wind a sling so as to enable the cable winding drum 12 to rise to a certain height, then the second motor 13 is started to wind a cable, after one cable winding drum 12 is wound, the first motor 6 is started, the first motor 6 rotates reversely to enable discs at the two ends of the cable winding drum 12 to fall into the guide grooves 28 on the arc-shaped plate 22, then the hydraulic telescopic rod 11 shortens, the cable winding drum 12 rolls along the guide grooves 28 and stops under the blocking action of the stop plate 25, and finally, the electronic telescopic rod 27 contracts to drive the stopping plate 25 to be shortened, and a worker pushes the cable winding drum 12 down from the arc-shaped plate 22, so that the structure is simple, and the device is convenient and practical.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.