Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide cable winding and unwinding equipment for power construction, which comprises support frames and a limiting rod, wherein two support frames are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the limiting rod, the top of each support frame is fixedly connected with the limiting rod through a bolt, a horizontal support plate is arranged below the limiting rod, a height adjusting assembly is arranged on the horizontal support plate, a winding and unwinding mechanism for winding and unwinding a cable is arranged at the lower part of the height adjusting assembly, and a clamping mechanism is arranged on the winding and unwinding mechanism to solve the problem that the cable is easy to scatter because the existing device cannot limit and fix the cable.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a cable collecting and releasing equipment for electric power construction, includes support frame and gag lever post, and the bottom symmetry of gag lever post is equipped with two support frames, and bolt and gag lever post fixed connection are passed through at the top of support frame, and the below of gag lever post is equipped with the horizontal support board, installs high adjusting part in the horizontal support board, and high adjusting part's lower part is equipped with the jack that is used for receiving and releasing the cable, is equipped with fixture on the jack.
As a further scheme of the invention: the below parallel arrangement of gag lever post has first screw rod, and the one end of first screw rod is passed through the bearing and is connected with the support frame rotation, and the other end fixed mounting of first screw rod has first runner, and fixed mounting has first commentaries on classics handle on the first runner, and the cover is equipped with first screw thread piece on the first screw rod, passes through threaded connection between first screw rod and the first screw thread piece, first screw thread piece and horizontal support board fixed connection.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the upper portion of the first thread block is fixedly connected with a sliding seat through a bolt, the sliding seat is sleeved on the limiting rod, and the sliding seat is connected with the limiting rod in a sliding mode.
As a still further scheme of the invention: a plurality of locating holes are uniformly distributed on the outer edge of the first rotating wheel, a lifting plate is arranged above the first rotating wheel and is connected with a limiting rod in a sliding mode, a locating pin is fixedly arranged on the lower portion of the lifting plate, and the locating pin and the locating holes are connected in a clamping mode.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the height adjusting assembly comprises a second rotating wheel, a second rotating handle and a worm, the second rotating wheel is connected with the horizontal supporting plate in a rotating mode, the second rotating handle is fixedly mounted on the front side wall of the second rotating wheel, the worm is arranged on one side of the second rotating wheel, the upper portion of the worm is connected with the horizontal supporting plate in a rotating mode through a bearing, a worm wheel is sleeved on the outer portion of the second rotating wheel, the worm wheel is meshed with the worm, a second screw rod is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the worm, an internal thread sleeve is arranged below the second screw rod, the lower end of the second screw rod extends into the internal thread sleeve, and the second screw rod is connected with the internal thread sleeve through threads.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the winding and unwinding mechanism comprises a working motor and a winding post, the output end of the working motor is fixedly connected with a main shaft through a bolt, the winding post is sleeved on the main shaft, and the winding post is fixedly connected with the main shaft through a bolt.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the clamping mechanism comprises a second thread block and a third screw rod, a supporting shaft is arranged on the rear side of the main shaft, a vertical guide rail is fixedly connected with one end of the supporting shaft, the third screw rod is arranged in the vertical guide rail, the third screw rod is rotatably connected with the vertical guide rail, a third rotating handle is fixedly connected with the upper end of the third screw rod, two sections of external threads which are opposite in rotating direction and the same in thread pitch are symmetrically arranged on the third screw rod, and the second thread block is sleeved on each section of external thread.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the second thread block is connected with the third screw rod through threads, one side of the third screw rod is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, and a cushion pad is installed on the clamping plate.
In conclusion, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the embodiment of the invention is provided with the clamping mechanism, so that the cable can be clamped and limited, the cable is prevented from falling off, the cable is convenient to collect and release, and meanwhile, the position of the collecting and releasing mechanism is flexible and adjustable, the workload of workers is reduced, and the difficulty of power construction is reduced.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, a cable reeling and unreeling device for electric power construction includes a support frame 1 and a limiting rod 2, two support frames 1 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the limiting rod 2, the top of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with the limiting rod 2 through a bolt, a horizontal support plate 6 is arranged below the limiting rod 2, a height adjusting assembly 12 is mounted on the horizontal support plate 6, a reeling and unreeling mechanism 18 for reeling and unreeling a cable is arranged at the lower part of the height adjusting assembly 12, and a clamping mechanism is arranged on the reeling and unreeling mechanism 18;
a first screw rod 4 is arranged below the limiting rod 2 in parallel, one end of the first screw rod 4 is rotatably connected with the support frame 1 through a bearing, a first rotating wheel 8 is fixedly installed at the other end of the first screw rod 4, a first rotating handle 7 is fixedly installed on the first rotating wheel 8, a first thread block 5 is sleeved on the first screw rod 4, the first screw rod 4 is connected with the first thread block 5 through threads, and the first thread block 5 is fixedly connected with the horizontal support plate 6;
when the positions of the horizontal supporting plate 6 and the height adjusting component 12 need to be adjusted, the first rotating handle 7 is rotated, the first rotating handle 7 drives the first rotating wheel 8 to rotate, and the first rotating wheel 8 drives the first screw rod 4 to rotate, so that the first screw rod 4 drives the first thread block 5 and the horizontal supporting plate 6 to horizontally move, and the positions of the horizontal supporting plate 6 and the height adjusting component 12 are adjusted;
as shown in fig. 5, the upper part of the first thread block 5 is fixedly connected with a sliding seat 3 through a bolt, the sliding seat 3 is sleeved on the limiting rod 2, and the sliding seat 3 is connected with the limiting rod 2 in a sliding manner;
as shown in fig. 4, a plurality of positioning holes 9 are uniformly distributed on the outer edge of the first rotating wheel 8, a lifting plate 10 is arranged above the first rotating wheel 8, the lifting plate 10 is connected with the limiting rod 2 in a sliding manner, a positioning pin 11 is fixedly arranged on the lower portion of the lifting plate 10, the positioning pin 11 is clamped with the positioning holes 9, and the positioning pin 11 and the positioning holes 9 work in a matching manner to fix the position of the first rotating wheel 8, so that the stability of the first rotating wheel 8 is ensured, and the first thread block 5 and the horizontal support plate 6 are prevented from shaking;
the height adjusting assembly 12 comprises a second rotating wheel 13, a second rotating handle 14 and a worm 15, the second rotating wheel 13 is rotatably connected with the horizontal support plate 6, the second rotating handle 14 is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the second rotating wheel 13, the worm 15 is arranged on one side of the second rotating wheel 13, the upper portion of the worm 15 is rotatably connected with the horizontal support plate 6 through a bearing, a worm wheel is sleeved outside the second rotating wheel 13 and meshed with the worm 15, a second screw 16 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the worm 15, an internal thread sleeve 17 is arranged below the second screw 16, the lower end of the second screw 16 extends into the internal thread sleeve 17, and the second screw 16 is in threaded connection with the internal thread sleeve 17;
when the height of the retracting mechanism 18 needs to be adjusted, the second rotating handle 14 is rotated, the second rotating handle 14 drives the second rotating wheel 13 to rotate, the second rotating wheel 13 drives the worm 15 to rotate, so that the worm 15 drives the second screw rod 16 to rotate, the second screw rod 16 drives the internal thread sleeve 17 and the retracting mechanism 18 to move up and down, the height of the retracting mechanism 18 is adjusted, and the cable is conveniently retracted.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, a cable reeling and unreeling device for electric power construction includes a support frame 1 and a limiting rod 2, two support frames 1 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the limiting rod 2, the top of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with the limiting rod 2 through a bolt, a horizontal support plate 6 is arranged below the limiting rod 2, a height adjusting assembly 12 is mounted on the horizontal support plate 6, a reeling and unreeling mechanism 18 for reeling and unreeling a cable is arranged at the lower part of the height adjusting assembly 12, and a clamping mechanism is arranged on the reeling and unreeling mechanism 18;
a first screw rod 4 is arranged below the limiting rod 2 in parallel, one end of the first screw rod 4 is rotatably connected with the support frame 1 through a bearing, a first rotating wheel 8 is fixedly installed at the other end of the first screw rod 4, a first rotating handle 7 is fixedly installed on the first rotating wheel 8, a first thread block 5 is sleeved on the first screw rod 4, the first screw rod 4 is connected with the first thread block 5 through threads, and the first thread block 5 is fixedly connected with the horizontal support plate 6;
when the positions of the horizontal supporting plate 6 and the height adjusting component 12 need to be adjusted, the first rotating handle 7 is rotated, the first rotating handle 7 drives the first rotating wheel 8 to rotate, and the first rotating wheel 8 drives the first screw rod 4 to rotate, so that the first screw rod 4 drives the first thread block 5 and the horizontal supporting plate 6 to horizontally move, and the positions of the horizontal supporting plate 6 and the height adjusting component 12 are adjusted;
as shown in fig. 5, the upper part of the first thread block 5 is fixedly connected with a sliding seat 3 through a bolt, the sliding seat 3 is sleeved on the limiting rod 2, and the sliding seat 3 is connected with the limiting rod 2 in a sliding manner;
as shown in fig. 4, a plurality of positioning holes 9 are uniformly distributed on the outer edge of the first rotating wheel 8, a lifting plate 10 is arranged above the first rotating wheel 8, the lifting plate 10 is connected with the limiting rod 2 in a sliding manner, a positioning pin 11 is fixedly arranged on the lower portion of the lifting plate 10, the positioning pin 11 is clamped with the positioning holes 9, and the positioning pin 11 and the positioning holes 9 work in a matching manner to fix the position of the first rotating wheel 8, so that the stability of the first rotating wheel 8 is ensured, and the first thread block 5 and the horizontal support plate 6 are prevented from shaking;
the height adjusting assembly 12 comprises a second rotating wheel 13, a second rotating handle 14 and a worm 15, the second rotating wheel 13 is rotatably connected with the horizontal support plate 6, the second rotating handle 14 is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the second rotating wheel 13, the worm 15 is arranged on one side of the second rotating wheel 13, the upper portion of the worm 15 is rotatably connected with the horizontal support plate 6 through a bearing, a worm wheel is sleeved outside the second rotating wheel 13 and meshed with the worm 15, a second screw 16 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the worm 15, an internal thread sleeve 17 is arranged below the second screw 16, the lower end of the second screw 16 extends into the internal thread sleeve 17, and the second screw 16 is in threaded connection with the internal thread sleeve 17;
when the height of the retracting mechanism 18 needs to be adjusted, the second rotating handle 14 is rotated, the second rotating handle 14 drives the second rotating wheel 13 to rotate, the second rotating wheel 13 drives the worm 15 to rotate, so that the worm 15 drives the second screw rod 16 to rotate, the second screw rod 16 drives the internal thread sleeve 17 and the retracting mechanism 18 to move up and down, the height of the retracting mechanism 18 is adjusted, and the cable is conveniently retracted.
As shown in fig. 2-3, the retracting mechanism 18 includes a working motor 19 and a winding post 20, an output end of the working motor 19 is fixedly connected with a main shaft 27 through a bolt, the winding post 20 is sleeved on the main shaft 27, the winding post 20 is fixedly connected with the main shaft 27 through a bolt, and the working motor 19 can be started to drive the winding post 20 and the main shaft 27 to rotate, so as to wind a cable;
the clamping mechanism comprises a second thread block 23 and a third screw rod 26, a supporting shaft 21 is arranged on the rear side of the main shaft 27, a vertical guide rail 22 is fixedly connected to one end of the supporting shaft 21, the third screw rod 26 is arranged in the vertical guide rail 22, the third screw rod 26 is rotatably connected with the vertical guide rail 22, a third rotating handle 24 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the third screw rod 26, two sections of external threads with opposite rotating directions and the same thread pitch are symmetrically arranged on the third screw rod 26, a second thread block 23 is sleeved on each section of external thread, and the second thread block 23 is in threaded connection with the third screw rod 26;
one side of the third screw 26 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 25, a cushion pad is mounted on the clamping plate 25, and the arrangement of the cushion pad realizes the buffer protection of the cable;
during the use, when the interval between the grip block 25 needs to be adjusted, rotate the third and change 24, the third is changeed 24 and is driven the rotation of third screw rod 26 to make third screw rod 26 drive second screw block 23 syntropy or remove and remove, thereby realized spacing fixed to different size cable loops, avoided the scattering of cable.
In summary, the working principle of the invention is as follows: when the positions of the horizontal supporting plate 6 and the height adjusting component 12 need to be adjusted, the first rotating handle 7 is rotated, the first rotating handle 7 drives the first rotating wheel 8 to rotate, the first rotating wheel 8 drives the first screw rod 4 to rotate, so that the first screw rod 4 drives the first thread block 5 and the horizontal supporting plate 6 to move horizontally, and the positions of the horizontal supporting plate 6 and the height adjusting component 12 are adjusted.
When the height of the retraction mechanism 18 needs to be adjusted, the second rotating handle 14 is rotated, the second rotating handle 14 drives the second rotating wheel 13 to rotate, the second rotating wheel 13 drives the worm 15 to rotate, so that the worm 15 drives the second screw rod 16 to rotate, the second screw rod 16 drives the internal thread sleeve 17 and the retraction mechanism 18 to move up and down, the height of the retraction mechanism 18 is adjusted, and the cable is conveniently retracted;
the working motor 19 starts and can drive the wrapping post 20 and the main shaft 27 to rotate, thereby realizing the winding of the cable, when in use, and the space between the clamping plates 25 needs to be adjusted, the third rotating handle 24 is rotated, the third rotating handle 24 drives the third screw rod 26 to rotate, thereby the third screw rod 26 drives the second thread block 23 to move in the same direction or in the moving direction, thereby realizing the limiting fixation of cable rings with different sizes and avoiding the scattering of the cable.
The embodiment of the invention is provided with the clamping mechanism, so that the cable can be clamped and limited, the cable is prevented from falling off, the cable is convenient to receive and release, meanwhile, the position of the retracting mechanism 18 is flexible and adjustable, the workload of workers is reduced, and the difficulty of power construction is reduced.
Although several embodiments and examples of the present invention have been described for those skilled in the art, these embodiments and examples are presented as examples and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. These new embodiments can be implemented in other various ways, and various omissions, substitutions, and changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. These embodiments and modifications thereof are included in the scope and gist of the invention, and are included in the invention described in the claims and the equivalent scope thereof.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.