CN110803422A

CN110803422A - Solid-liquid separation's refuse treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN110803422A
Application number: CN201911248200.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马静
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-09
Filing date: 2019-12-09
Publication date: 2020-02-18

Abstract

The invention discloses a solid-liquid separation garbage disposal device, wherein a liquid collection box is provided with a solid-liquid separation mechanism, the solid-liquid separation mechanism is connected with a garbage crushing mechanism through a connecting cavity and comprises a solid-liquid separation main body, the solid-liquid separation main body is a cylinder with uniformly distributed through holes, the solid-liquid separation main body is connected with a rotating motor I, when the solid-liquid separation mechanism carries out solid-liquid separation, garbage is fed into the solid-liquid separation main body through a feeding port, the solid-liquid separation main body rotates, the liquid garbage is conveyed into a liquid collection box through the uniformly distributed through holes on the solid-liquid separation main body, the garbage crushing main body is internally provided with a solid garbage crushing assembly I and a solid garbage crushing assembly II, the solid garbage is crushed through a plurality of crushing barrels, the solid garbage is further crushed through the plurality of crushing barrels, a friction piece is arranged on a push-out, the user can more conveniently save labor when pushing the solid garbage.

Description

Solid-liquid separation's refuse treatment device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of garbage treatment equipment, in particular to a garbage treatment device for solid-liquid separation.

Background

The garbage is a waste product which loses use value and cannot be utilized, and is an important link of material circulation. The garbage is solid and fluid substances which are not needed or useless, along with the development of economy in China, the living standard of people is greatly increased, the living standard is improved, and a large amount of garbage is produced in daily life, so that the burden of garbage disposers is increased invisibly, and the garbage needs to be classified and treated.

At present, people generally throw the garbage into a designated garbage can and uniformly collect the garbage into a garbage disposal station for disposal by workers of a sanitation institution, the garbage is various in types, including liquid garbage and solid garbage, and the garbage is generally mixed together and directly disposed in the disposal process, and the existence of the liquid garbage can cause damage to equipment, so that a garbage disposal device for solid-liquid separation is urgently needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a solid-liquid separation garbage disposal device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a solid-liquid separation's refuse treatment device, includes liquid collection box, liquid collection box and support column fixed connection, the liquid collection box upper end is provided with solid-liquid separation mechanism, solid-liquid separation mechanism is connected with rubbish rubbing crusher through connecting the chamber, be provided with the anticreep baffle that prevents rubbish and deviate from on the connection chamber, be provided with inclined plane one in the liquid collection box, the liquid collection box outside is provided with purification mechanism.

As a further scheme of the invention: purify the mechanism including purifying the main part, purify main part and liquid collecting box fixed connection, it purifies layer one to be provided with in the main part to purify, the bilateral symmetry that purifies layer one is provided with two and purifies layer two, be provided with the delivery port in the purification main part, be provided with control flap on the delivery port.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the first purification layer and the second purification layer are a diatom layer and an activated carbon layer respectively.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the garbage separating device is characterized in that the solid-liquid separating mechanism comprises a solid-liquid separating main body, a feeding opening for garbage to enter is formed in the solid-liquid separating main body, the solid-liquid separating main body is a cylinder with uniformly distributed through holes, the solid-liquid separating main body is connected with a liquid collecting box through a supporting rod, a first rotating motor is fixedly connected to the supporting rod, a rotating part of the first rotating motor is connected with the solid-liquid separating main body, a blocking part is arranged on the rightmost side of the solid-liquid separating main body, and a pushing part is further arranged in the solid-.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the material that blocks is soft plastic, be provided with a plurality of discharge seams on blocking, the piece of propelling out is including releasing the mainboard, the diameter that releases the mainboard is less than the internal diameter of solid-liquid separation main part, it is connected with release handle and a plurality of joint piece through the spliced pole to release the mainboard, be provided with the groove of propelling out with the spliced pole one-to-one in the solid-liquid separation main part.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the quantity of ejection of compact seam is four and the equipartition is on blockking, the quantity of joint piece is three.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the garbage crushing mechanism comprises a garbage crushing main body, a solid garbage crushing assembly I and a solid garbage crushing barrel assembly II are arranged in the garbage crushing main body, the solid garbage crushing assembly I is arranged above the solid garbage crushing assembly II and comprises a plurality of crushing barrels I, a plurality of crushing bulges I are arranged on the crushing barrels I, the middle of the crushing barrels I is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft I, the rotating shaft I is connected with the garbage crushing main body, a rotating gear I which is meshed with each other is arranged on the rotating shaft I, a rotating motor II is fixedly arranged in the garbage crushing main body, the leftmost rotating gear I is fixedly connected with a rotating part of the rotating motor II, the solid garbage crushing assembly II comprises a plurality of crushing barrels II, a plurality of crushing bulges II are arranged on the crushing barrels II, and the middle of the crushing barrels II is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft II, the garbage crushing device comprises a garbage crushing main body, and is characterized in that a rotating shaft II is connected with the garbage crushing main body, a rotating gear II which is meshed with each other is arranged on the rotating shaft II, a rotating motor III is fixedly arranged in the garbage crushing main body, the leftmost rotating gear II is fixedly connected with a rotating part of the rotating motor III, an inclined plane II is arranged in the garbage crushing main body, a solid collecting box is arranged outside the garbage crushing main body, and the solid collecting box is provided with a box door.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the number of the first crushing barrels is three, and the number of the second crushing barrels is four.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the push-out handle is provided with a friction piece, and the friction piece is a rubber sleeve.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the liquid collecting box is provided with a solid-liquid separation mechanism which is connected with the garbage crushing mechanism through a connecting cavity, the solid-liquid separation mechanism comprises a solid-liquid separation main body, the solid-liquid separation main body is a cylinder which is uniformly provided with through holes, the solid-liquid separation main body is connected with a rotating motor I, the rightmost side of the solid-liquid separation main body is provided with a blocking piece, when the solid-liquid separation mechanism is used for carrying out solid-liquid separation, garbage is fed into the solid-liquid separation main body through a feeding hole, the rotating motor rotates to drive the solid-liquid separation main body to rotate, the liquid garbage is conveyed into the liquid collecting box through the through holes which are uniformly distributed on the solid-liquid separation main body, after the solid-liquid separation, the solid garbage is conveyed into the garbage crushing mechanism through the connecting cavity by using a pushing-out piece through a pushing-out handle, the garbage crushing mechanism comprises a garbage, smash a pair of solid rubbish through a plurality of crushing barrels, the further crushing of two pairs of solid rubbish of a plurality of crushing barrels of rethread, in the solid collecting box was collected to the solid rubbish that the inclined plane two under the main part was smashed to rethread rubbish, convenient to use personnel took out, the release is provided with the friction member on hand, through setting up the friction member for the user can be more convenient laborsaving when promoting solid rubbish.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a solid-liquid separation garbage disposal apparatus.

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a purification mechanism in a solid-liquid separation garbage disposal apparatus.

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a pushing member in the solid-liquid separation garbage disposal apparatus.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a push-out groove provided in a solid-liquid separation main body of the garbage disposal apparatus for solid-liquid separation.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a blocking member in the solid-liquid separation garbage disposal device.

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a first solid waste crushing assembly in the solid-liquid separation waste treatment device.

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a solid waste crushing assembly II in the solid-liquid separation waste treatment device.

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between a second crushing barrel and a second rotating motor in the solid-liquid separation garbage disposal device.

FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a first crushing barrel connected with a third rotating motor in the solid-liquid separation garbage disposal device.

In the figure: 1-push handle, 2-through hole, 3-solid-liquid separation main body, 4-baffle, 5-anti-drop baffle, 6-connecting cavity, 7-rotating motor I, 8-supporting column, 9-liquid collecting box, 10-inclined plane I, 11-purifying mechanism, 12-water outlet, 13-control valve, 14-supporting rod, 15-inclined plane II, 16-box door, 17-solid collecting box, 18-rotating shaft II, 19-crushing barrel II, 20-crushing bulge II, 21-rotating shaft I, 22-crushing barrel I, 23-crushing bulge I, 24-garbage crushing main body, 25-purifying main body, 26-purifying layer I, 27-purifying layer II, 28-friction piece, 29-push main board, 30-connecting column, 31-a clamping block, 32-a pushing groove, 33-a discharging seam, 34-a first rotating gear, 35-a second rotating gear, 36-a second rotating motor and 37-a third rotating motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to specific embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-9, a solid-liquid separation garbage disposal apparatus comprises a liquid collection box 9, the liquid collection box 9 is fixedly connected with a support column 8, a solid-liquid separation mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the liquid collection box 9, solid garbage and liquid garbage are separated by the solid-liquid separation mechanism, corrosion damage of the liquid garbage to equipment is reduced, the solid-liquid separation mechanism is connected with a garbage crushing mechanism by a connection cavity 6, an anti-dropping baffle 5 for preventing garbage from dropping is arranged on the connection cavity 6, the solid garbage is crushed by the garbage crushing mechanism and then is subjected to next treatment, an inclined plane 10 is arranged in the liquid collection box 9, the liquid garbage flowing down through the solid-liquid separation mechanism is converged to one end of the liquid collection box 9 by the inclined plane 10, a purification mechanism 11 is arranged outside the liquid collection box 9, and the concrete form of the purification mechanism 11 is not limited, in this embodiment, it is preferable that the purification mechanism 11 includes a purification main body 25, the purification main body 25 is fixedly connected to the liquid collection box 9, a first purification layer 26 is provided in the purification main body 25, two purification layers 27 are provided symmetrically on both sides of the first purification layer 26, the specific form of the first purification layer 26 and the second purification layer 27 is not limited, in this embodiment, it is preferable that the first purification layer 26 and the second purification layer 27 are a diatom layer and an activated carbon layer, respectively, the purification main body 25 is provided with a water outlet 12, the water outlet 12 is provided with a control valve 13, and a user can control the outflow of water through the control valve 13.

The specific form of the solid-liquid separation mechanism is not limited, in this embodiment, preferably, the solid-liquid separation mechanism includes a solid-liquid separation main body 3, a feeding port for garbage to enter is arranged on the solid-liquid separation main body 3, the solid-liquid separation main body 3 is a cylinder with uniformly distributed through holes 2, the solid-liquid separation main body 3 is connected with a liquid collecting box 9 through a support rod 14, the support rod 14 supports the liquid collecting box 9, the solid-liquid separation main body 3 can rotate on the support rod 14, a rotating motor I7 is fixedly connected to the support rod 8, a rotating part of the rotating motor I7 is connected with the solid-liquid separation main body 3, rotation of the rotating motor I7 drives the solid-liquid separation main body 3 to rotate, a blocking member 4 is arranged at the rightmost side of the solid-liquid separation main body 3, and the solid garbage is prevented from being separated from the solid-liquid separation main body 3 by, the specific form of the blocking member 4 is not limited, in this embodiment, preferably, the material of the blocking member 4 is a soft plastic, the blocking member 4 is provided with a plurality of discharging slits 33, in this embodiment, preferably, the number of the discharging slits 33 is four and is uniformly distributed on the blocking member 4, when the blocking member 4 is not acted by an external force, the discharging slits 33 are in a closed state, the solid-liquid separation main body 3 is further provided with a pushing member, a user conveys solid garbage subjected to solid-liquid separation into the garbage crushing mechanism through the pushing member, the specific form of the pushing member is not limited, in this embodiment, preferably, the pushing member includes a pushing main plate 29, the diameter of the pushing main plate 29 is smaller than the inner diameter of the solid-liquid separation main body 3, the pushing main plate 29 is connected with the pushing handle 1 and the plurality of clamping blocks 31 through the connecting column 30, in this embodiment, preferably, the number of the clamping blocks 31 is three, and the solid-liquid separation main body 3 is provided with push-out grooves 32 corresponding to the connecting columns 30 one by one.

The specific form of the garbage crushing mechanism is not limited, in this embodiment, preferably, the garbage crushing mechanism includes a garbage crushing main body 24, the garbage crushing main body 24 is connected with the solid-liquid separation mechanism through a connection cavity 6, a first solid garbage crushing assembly and a second solid garbage crushing barrel assembly are arranged in the garbage crushing main body 24, the first solid garbage crushing assembly is arranged above the second solid garbage crushing assembly, the first solid garbage crushing assembly includes a plurality of crushing barrels 22, in this embodiment, preferably, the number of the crushing barrels 22 is three, the crushing barrels 22 are provided with a plurality of crushing protrusions 23, the solid garbage is crushed through the crushing protrusions 23, the middle of the crushing barrels 22 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 21, the first rotating shaft 21 is connected with the garbage crushing main body 24, and the first rotating shaft 21 is provided with a first rotating gear 34 which is engaged with each other, the garbage crushing main body 24 is internally and fixedly provided with a rotating motor II 36, the leftmost rotating gear I34 is fixedly connected with a rotating part of the rotating motor II 36, the solid garbage crushing assembly II comprises a plurality of crushing barrels II 19, in the embodiment, preferably, the number of the crushing barrels II 19 is four, the crushing barrels II 19 are provided with a plurality of crushing bulges II 20, the solid garbage is crushed through the crushing bulges II 20, the middle of the crushing barrels II 19 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft II 18, the rotating shaft II 18 is connected with the garbage crushing main body 24, the rotating shaft II 18 is provided with a rotating gear II 35 which is meshed with each other, the garbage crushing main body 24 is internally and fixedly provided with a rotating motor III 37, the leftmost rotating gear II 35 is fixedly connected with a rotating part of the rotating motor III 37, and the garbage crushing main body 24 is internally provided with an inclined plane II 15, the garbage crusher is characterized in that one end of the garbage crushing main body 24 is convenient for crushed solid garbage to collect, the solid collecting box 17 is arranged outside the garbage crushing main body 24, the solid collecting box 17 is provided with the box door 16, and a user can take out the crushed solid garbage through the box door 16 and then carry out next treatment.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: the liquid collecting box 9 is provided with a solid-liquid separating mechanism which is connected with the garbage crushing mechanism through a connecting cavity 6, the solid-liquid separating mechanism comprises a solid-liquid separating main body 3, the solid-liquid separating main body 3 is a cylinder with uniformly distributed through holes 2, the solid-liquid separating main body 3 is connected with a rotating motor I7, the rightmost side of the solid-liquid separating main body 3 is provided with a blocking piece 4, when the solid-liquid separating mechanism is used for carrying out solid-liquid separation, garbage is sent into the solid-liquid separating main body 3 through a feeding hole, the rotating motor I7 rotates to drive the solid-liquid separating main body 3 to rotate, the liquid garbage is sent into the liquid collecting box 9 through the uniformly distributed through holes 2 on the solid-liquid separating main body 3, after the solid-liquid separation, the solid garbage is sent into the garbage crushing mechanism through the connecting cavity 6 by using a pushing piece through a pushing, be provided with solid waste crushing unit one and solid waste crushing barrel group subassembly two in the rubbish crushing main part 24, smash solid waste through a plurality of crushing barrel one 22, and the rethread is two 19 to further crushing of solid waste to a plurality of crushing barrel, and the solid collecting box 17 is collected with the solid waste who smashes to the inclined plane two 15 under the main part 24 is smashed to the rethread rubbish, and the person of being convenient for to use takes out.

Example 2

In order to make the user can save more labor and facilitate when pushing the solid garbage after solid-liquid separation into the garbage crushing mechanism from the solid-liquid separation mechanism, the embodiment makes the following improvements on the basis of the embodiment 1, and the improvement lies in that: the friction member 28 is arranged on the push-out handle 1, the specific form of the friction member 28 is not limited, in this embodiment, preferably, the friction member 28 is a rubber sleeve, and the friction member 28 is arranged, so that a user can push solid garbage more conveniently and more easily.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: the friction piece 28 is arranged on the push-out handle 1, and the friction piece 28 is arranged, so that a user can push solid garbage more conveniently and more labor-saving.

While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The solid-liquid separation garbage disposal device is characterized by comprising a liquid collection box (9), wherein the liquid collection box (9) is fixedly connected with a support column (8), a solid-liquid separation mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the liquid collection box (9), the solid-liquid separation mechanism is connected with a garbage crushing mechanism through a connection cavity (6), an anti-falling baffle (5) for preventing garbage from falling off is arranged on the connection cavity (6), a first inclined plane (10) is arranged in the liquid collection box (9), and a purification mechanism (11) is arranged on the outer side of the liquid collection box (9).

2. The solid-liquid separation waste disposal device of claim 1, wherein said purification mechanism (11) comprises a purification main body (25), said purification main body (25) is fixedly connected to said liquid collection box (9), said purification main body (25) is provided with a first purification layer (26), two second purification layers (27) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of said first purification layer (26), said purification main body (25) is provided with a water outlet (12), and said water outlet (12) is provided with a control valve (13).

3. The solid-liquid separation waste disposal device according to claim 2, wherein said first purification layer (26) and said second purification layer (27) are a diatom layer and an activated carbon layer, respectively.

4. The solid-liquid separation waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the solid-liquid separation mechanism comprises a solid-liquid separation main body (3), a feeding port for waste to enter is arranged on the solid-liquid separation main body (3), the solid-liquid separation main body (3) is a cylinder with uniformly distributed through holes (2), the solid-liquid separation main body (3) is connected with the liquid collection box (9) through a support rod (14), a first rotating motor (7) is fixedly connected to the support column (8), a rotating part of the first rotating motor (7) is connected with the solid-liquid separation main body (3), a blocking part (4) is arranged on the rightmost side of the solid-liquid separation main body (3), and a pushing part is further arranged in the solid-liquid separation main body (3).

5. The solid-liquid separation garbage disposal device according to claim 4, wherein the blocking member (4) is made of soft plastic, the blocking member (4) is provided with a plurality of discharging slits (33), the pushing member comprises a pushing main plate (29), the diameter of the pushing main plate (29) is smaller than the inner diameter of the solid-liquid separation main body (3), the pushing main plate (29) is connected with the pushing handle (1) and the plurality of clamping blocks (31) through a connecting column (30), and the solid-liquid separation main body (3) is provided with pushing grooves (32) which correspond to the connecting column (30) in a one-to-one manner.

6. The solid-liquid separation garbage disposal device according to claim 5, wherein the number of the discharge slits (33) is four and evenly distributed on the blocking member (4), and the number of the clamping blocks (31) is three.

7. The solid-liquid separation waste disposal device of claim 1, wherein the waste crushing mechanism comprises a waste crushing main body (24), a first solid waste crushing assembly and a second solid waste crushing barrel assembly are arranged in the waste crushing main body (24), the first solid waste crushing assembly is arranged above the second solid waste crushing assembly, the first solid waste crushing assembly comprises a plurality of first crushing barrels (22), a plurality of crushing protrusions (23) are arranged on the first crushing barrels (22), the middle of the first crushing barrels (22) is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (21), the first rotating shaft (21) is connected with the waste crushing main body (24), a first rotating gear (34) which is meshed with each other is arranged on the first rotating shaft (21), a second rotating motor (36) is fixedly arranged in the waste crushing main body (24), the first leftmost rotating gear (34) is fixedly connected with a rotating part of a second rotating motor (36), the second solid garbage crushing component comprises a plurality of second crushing barrels (19), a plurality of second crushing bulges (20) are arranged on the second crushing barrels (19), the middle of the second crushing barrel (19) is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft (18), the second rotating shaft (18) is connected with a garbage crushing main body (24), a second rotating gear (35) which is meshed with each other is arranged on the second rotating shaft (18), a rotating motor III (37) is fixedly arranged in the garbage crushing main body (24), the second leftmost rotating gear (35) is fixedly connected with a rotating part of a third rotating motor (37), the garbage crushing main body (24) is internally provided with a second inclined plane (15), the garbage crushing main body (24) is externally provided with a solid collecting box (17), and the solid collecting box (17) is provided with a box door (16).

8. The solid-liquid separation waste disposal device according to claim 7, wherein the number of said first crushing cylinders (22) is three, and the number of said second crushing cylinders (19) is four.

9. The solid-liquid separation waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein a friction member (28) is provided on the push-out handle (1), and the friction member (28) is a rubber sleeve.