CN110802035B

CN110802035B - Automatic management logistics sorting equipment capable of avoiding express stop

Info

Publication number: CN110802035B
Application number: CN201911074808.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钱荣盛; 曾水生; 陈力; 李华朋
Original assignee: Changzhou Gugao Intelligent Equipment Technology Research Institute Co ltd
Current assignee: Changzhou Gugao Intelligent Equipment Technology Research Institute Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-06
Filing date: 2019-11-06
Publication date: 2021-12-31
Anticipated expiration: 2039-11-06
Also published as: CN110802035A

Abstract

The invention discloses automatic management logistics sorting equipment capable of avoiding express retention, which is characterized in that a workbench and a sorting conveying device are fixed together through a fixing device, express volumes conveyed from the sorting conveying device are measured through a volume detector, express sizes are analyzed and judged through a controller, a driving motor is given an instruction when the express sizes are smaller than or equal to a preset value, a cam is indirectly driven to rotate through the driving motor, a limiting plate is attached to the cam, a push rod can be pushed to move after the cam moves, express packages on the sorting conveying device are pushed through a push plate, the express packages with undersize volumes are prevented from being clamped in a gap between two conveying belts, so that express packages clamped on the gap are prevented from blocking normal passage of other express packages, and the problem of express retention of a traditional sorting device is solved.

Description

Automatic management logistics sorting equipment capable of avoiding express stop

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of express sorting, in particular to automatic management logistics sorting equipment capable of avoiding express stop.

Background

Modern logistics uses advanced technology, equipment and management to provide services for sales, and the larger and wider the scale and range of production, circulation and sales, the more modern logistics technology, equipment and management. Particularly, with the rapid development of the current electronic commerce, people can purchase needed articles on line without going out, and the online shopping becomes a living mode of people. Along with the rapid development of electronic commerce, express companies are more and more in number and are more and more competitive. The operation cost of the express company is mainly the transportation cost of the express and the labor cost of sorting and delivering the express. At present, a lot of express delivery companies have adopted sorting device to sort the express delivery, and sorting device is also ripe gradually, but the gap can appear more or less between sorting device's the conveyer belt, and the express delivery parcel of undersize can block between the gap, is the unable normal transportation of follow-up parcel to produce the phenomenon that the express delivery stops, lead to normal letter sorting work to go on, bring inconvenience for express delivery company.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide automatic management logistics sorting equipment capable of avoiding express stop so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic management logistics sorting device capable of avoiding express retention comprises a base, wherein a supporting rod is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base, a fixed block is fixedly mounted at the top end of the supporting rod, a workbench is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the fixed block, a fixing device is fixedly mounted on the front side wall of the fixed block, the front side end of the fixing device is fixedly connected with a sorting and conveying device, a volume detector is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the workbench, a driving motor is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the workbench and positioned on the right side of the volume detector, a controller is arranged between the driving motor and the volume detector, the controller is electrically connected with the driving motor and the volume detector through wires, a transmission rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor, and a first gear is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the transmission rod, the utility model discloses a rotary table, including workstation, bull stick, outer wall fixed connection of workstation, the upper surface of workstation rotates installs the bull stick, the bull stick is located driving motor's front side, the outer wall fixed mounting of bull stick has the second gear, first gear and second gear intermeshing, the outer wall of bull stick is fixed mounting still has the cam, the last fixed surface of workstation is connected with the fixed plate, the surface of fixed plate is equipped with the through-hole, the inside of through-hole slides and pegs graft there is the push rod, the push rod is close to driving motor's one end fixedly connected with limiting plate, the posterolateral wall of limiting plate closely laminates with the surface of cam, the posterolateral wall longitudinal symmetry fixed mounting of limiting plate has the spring, two the preceding side of spring all with the posterolateral wall fixed connection of fixed plate, driving motor's one end fixedly connected with push pedal is kept away from to the push rod.

Preferably, fixing device include with fixed block fixed connection's connecting rod, splint are installed to the outer wall longitudinal symmetry of connecting rod, the shape of splint is L shape, two threaded hole is all seted up on the surface of splint, two the equal threaded connection in inside of screw hole has the screw rod, two the one end that the screw rod is close to each other all rotates and is connected with the clamping piece, two the clamping piece closely laminates with letter sorting conveyer's upper and lower surface respectively.

Preferably, the two ends of the screw rod, which are far away from each other, are fixedly connected with a turntable, and an anti-skid sleeve is fixedly mounted outside the turntable.

Preferably, the two clamping pieces are fixedly provided with gaskets on the side walls attached to the sorting conveying device.

Preferably, four corners of the lower surface of the base are fixedly provided with universal wheels.

Preferably, the outer part of the push plate is fixedly sleeved with a rubber pad.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: an automatic management logistics sorting device capable of avoiding express retention is characterized in that a workbench is fixed with a sorting conveying device through the matching of a fixing block and a fixing device, express volumes conveyed from the sorting conveying device are measured through a volume detector, express sizes are analyzed and judged through a controller, a driving motor is given an instruction when the express sizes are smaller than or equal to a preset value, a first gear is driven to rotate through the matching of the driving motor and a transmission rod, a second gear is driven to rotate through the meshing of the first gear and the second gear, a cam can be driven to rotate through the connection of a rotating rod, the second gear and the cam, the push rod can slide back and forth through the matching of a fixing plate and a through hole and the push rod, the push rod can be pushed to move through the laminating of a limiting plate and the cam, express packages on the sorting conveying device are pushed through the push plate, prevent that the express delivery parcel of volume undersize from blocking on the gap between two conveyer belts to prevent that the express delivery of card on the gap from stopping the normal of other express delivery parcels and passing through, thereby solve the problem that traditional sorting device express delivery stops.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged sectional view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a fixing plate, a through hole and a push rod according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-base, 2-support rod, 3-fixed block, 4-workbench, 5-fixing device, 51-connecting rod, 52-clamping plate, 53-threaded hole, 54-screw rod, 55-clamping plate, 6-volume detector, 7-driving motor, 8-transmission rod, 9-first gear, 10-rotating rod, 11-second gear, 12-cam, 13-fixed plate, 14-through hole, 15-push rod, 16-limiting plate, 17-spring, 18-push plate, 19-controller, 20-rotary table, 21-anti-slip sleeve, 22-gasket, 23-universal wheel and 24-rubber pad.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic management logistics sorting device capable of avoiding express retention comprises a base 1, wherein a support rod 2 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base 1, the support rod 2 is a telescopic rod with adjustable length, the height of a workbench 4 can be conveniently adjusted, the device is suitable for different sorting and conveying devices, a fixed block 3 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the support rod 2, the workbench 4 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the fixed block 3, a fixing device 5 is fixedly mounted on the front side wall of the fixed block 3, the front side end of the fixing device 5 is fixedly connected with the sorting and conveying devices, a volume detector 6 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the workbench 4, the volume detector 6 is an existing detection device and can detect the volume of an object, and no repeated description is given here, a driving motor 7 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the workbench 4, the driving motor 7 is a common motor and can rotate after being powered on, the automatic stop after the outage, driving motor 7 is located the right side of volume detection appearance 6, be equipped with controller 19 between driving motor 7 and the volume detection appearance 6, controller 19 is the singlechip, can require whether to exceed the predetermined value to the measured object volume size according to the user, and energize driving motor 7 when object volume less than or equal to the predetermined value, the circular telegram volume can make driving motor 7 drive second gear 11 and rotate a week, the predetermined value can be set for by the user by oneself, the settlement mode is prior art, all through wire electric connection between controller 19 and driving motor 7 and the volume detection appearance 6, driving motor 7's output fixedly connected with transfer line 8, the outer wall fixedly connected with first gear 9 of transfer line 8, the upper surface of workstation 4 rotates installs bull stick 10, bull stick 10 is located driving motor 7's front side, outer wall fixed mounting of bull stick 10 has second gear 11, first gear 9 and 11 intermeshing of second gear, the outer wall of bull stick 10 still fixed mounting has cam 12, the last fixed surface of workstation 4 is connected with fixed plate 13, the surface of fixed plate 13 is equipped with through-hole 14, the inside slip of through-hole 14 is pegged graft and is had push rod 15, push rod 15 is close to driving motor 7's one end fixedly connected with limiting plate 16, limiting plate 16's the rear side wall closely laminates with cam 12's surface, limiting plate 16's preceding lateral wall longitudinal symmetry fixed mounting has spring 17, two spring 17's preceding side all with the rear side wall fixed connection of fixed plate 13, driving motor 7's one end fixedly connected with push pedal 18 is kept away from to push rod 15.

The workbench 4 is fixed at a certain height through the matching of the base 1 and the supporting rod 2, the workbench 4 and the sorting and conveying device are fixed together through the matching of the fixing block 3 and the fixing device 5, the workbench 4 provides a placing platform for the volume detector 6, the driving motor 7, the controller 19 and the rotating rod 10, the express volume transmitted from the sorting and conveying device is measured through the volume detector 6, the size of the express is analyzed and judged through the controller 19, the driving motor 7 is given an instruction when the express size is smaller than or equal to a preset value, the first gear 9 is driven to rotate through the matching of the driving motor 7 and the transmission rod 8, the second gear 11 is driven to rotate through the meshing of the first gear 9 and the second gear 11, and the cam 12 can be driven to rotate through the connection of the rotating rod 10, the second gear 11 and the cam 12 by the driving motor 7, through the cooperation of fixed plate 13, through-hole 14 and push rod 15 for push rod 15 can slide around, through the cooperation of limiting plate 16 and spring 17, can get back to original position automatically after making push rod 15 move, through the laminating of limiting plate 16 with cam 12, make cam 12 can promote push rod 15 after the motion and move, promote the express delivery parcel that is located on the letter sorting conveyer through push pedal 18.

Particularly, fixing device 5 includes the connecting rod 51 with fixed block 3 fixed connection, splint 52 is installed to the symmetry from top to bottom on the outer wall of connecting rod 51, splint 52's shape is L shape, two threaded hole 53, two are all seted up on splint 52's surface the equal threaded connection in inside of threaded hole 53 has screw rod 54, two the one end that screw rod 54 is close to each other all rotates and is connected with clamping piece 55, two clamping piece 55 closely laminates with letter sorting conveyer's upper and lower surface respectively.

The fixed block 3 is connected with the two clamping plates 52 through the connecting rod 51, the horizontal parts of the two clamping plates 52 are respectively positioned at two sides of the sorting conveying device, the screw holes 53 are matched with the screw rods 54, the positions of the end faces of the screw rods can be controlled by rotating the screw rods 54, the sorting conveying device is clamped through the clamping pieces 55, in use, the moving device moves the two clamping plates 52 to the upper side and the lower side of the sorting conveying device, then the two screw rods 54 are rotated, the screw rods 54 are rotated in the screw holes 53, the two screw rods 54 are close to each other, the two clamping pieces 55 are attached to the upper surface and the lower surface of the sorting conveying device, and therefore the purpose of fixing the positions of the sorting conveying device and the workbench 4 is achieved.

Particularly, two the equal fixedly connected with carousel 20 of one end that the screw rod 54 kept away from each other, the outside fixed mounting of carousel 20 has anti-skidding cover 21, makes the rotation of screw rod 54 more laborsaving through carousel 20, and the rotation of the screw rod 54 of being convenient for plays skid-proof effect through anti-skidding cover 21, conveniently rotates carousel 20.

Specifically, two side walls of the clamping pieces 55, which are attached to the sorting conveyors, are fixedly provided with the gaskets 22, and the clamping pieces 55 can be prevented from being damaged by the sorting conveyors by arranging the gaskets 22 between the clamping pieces 55 and the sorting conveyors.

Particularly, the equal fixed mounting in lower surface four corners of base 1 has universal wheel 23, reduces the frictional force on base 1 and ground through universal wheel 23 for the device is convenient for remove.

Specifically, the rubber pad 24 is fixedly sleeved on the outer portion of the push plate 18, so that the impact of the push plate 18 on the express package can be buffered through the rubber pad 24, and the express package or the push plate 18 can be prevented from being damaged by collision.

The working principle is as follows: when the express parcel sorting and conveying device is used, the base 1 is moved to the position near the sorting and conveying device, the workbench 4 and the sorting and conveying device are fixed together through the fixing device 5, the power supply of the device is connected, the volume detector 6, the driving motor 7 and the controller 19 are started, when express parcels move on the surface of the sorting and conveying device, the express parcels conveyed on the sorting and conveying device are measured through the volume detector 6, then the controller 19 analyzes and judges the size of the express parcels, sends an instruction to the driving motor 7 when the size of the express parcels is smaller than or equal to a preset value, the driving motor 7 receiving the instruction rotates to drive the transmission rod 10 to rotate, so as to indirectly drive the cam 12 to rotate, after the cam 12 rotates, the limiting plate 16 is pushed to move, the push rod 15 is driven to move through the movement of the limiting plate 16, so as to drive the push plate 18 to push the express parcels positioned on the sorting and conveying device to prevent the express parcels with too small volume from being clamped on a gap between the two conveying belts, thereby prevent that the express delivery of card on the gap from stopping the normal pass of other express delivery parcels, reach the purpose of avoiding the express delivery to stop, cam 12 rotates the back, and spring 17 promotes limiting plate 16 and resets to make push pedal 18 can get back to the primary position automatically, so that next motion.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a can avoid automatic management commodity circulation letter sorting equipment that express delivery stopped, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a volume detector, including base (1), upper surface fixed mounting of base (1) has bracing piece (2), top fixed mounting fixed block (3) of bracing piece (2), the upper surface fixed mounting of fixed block (3) has workstation (4), the preceding lateral wall fixed mounting of fixed block (3) has fixing device (5), the preceding side and the letter sorting conveyer fixed connection of fixing device (5), the upper surface fixed mounting of workstation (4) has volume detector (6), the upper surface fixed mounting of workstation (4) has driving motor (7), driving motor (7) are located the right side of volume detector (6), be equipped with controller (19) between driving motor (7) and volume detector (6), all through wire electric connection between controller (19) and driving motor (7) and volume detector (6), the output end of the driving motor (7) is fixedly connected with a transmission rod (8), the outer wall of the transmission rod (8) is fixedly connected with a first gear (9), the upper surface of the workbench (4) rotates to be provided with a rotating rod (10), the rotating rod (10) is positioned on the front side of the driving motor (7), the outer wall of the rotating rod (10) is fixedly provided with a second gear (11), the first gear (9) is meshed with the second gear (11), the outer wall of the rotating rod (10) is also fixedly provided with a cam (12), the upper surface of the workbench (4) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (13), the surface of the fixing plate (13) is provided with a through hole (14), the inside of the through hole (14) is slidably inserted with a push rod (15), the push rod (15) is close to one end of the driving motor (7) and is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (16), the rear side wall of the limiting plate (16) is tightly attached to the surface of the cam (12), the front side wall of limiting plate (16) is vertically symmetrical and fixedly provided with springs (17), two front side ends of springs (17) are fixedly connected with the rear side wall of fixed plate (13), and one end of push rod (15) far away from driving motor (7) is fixedly connected with push plate (18).

2. The automatic management logistics sorting equipment capable of avoiding express delivery stop according to claim 1, wherein: fixing device (5) include connecting rod (51) with fixed block (3) fixed connection, splint (52) are installed to the symmetry about the outer wall of connecting rod (51), the shape of splint (52) is L shape, two screw hole (53), two are all seted up on the surface of splint (52) the equal threaded connection in inside of screw hole (53) has screw rod (54), two screw rod (54) the one end that is close to each other all rotates and is connected with clamping piece (55), two clamping piece (55) closely laminates with letter sorting conveyer's upper and lower surface respectively.

3. The automatic management logistics sorting equipment capable of avoiding express delivery stop according to claim 2, wherein: the two screw rods (54) are fixedly connected with a rotary table (20) at one end far away from each other, and an anti-skidding sleeve (21) is fixedly mounted on the outer portion of the rotary table (20).

4. The automatic management logistics sorting equipment capable of avoiding express delivery stop according to claim 2, wherein: and the two clamping pieces (55) are fixedly assembled with the gasket (22) on the side wall jointed with the sorting conveying device.

5. The automatic management logistics sorting equipment capable of avoiding express delivery stop according to claim 1, wherein: the four corners of the lower surface of the base (1) are fixedly provided with universal wheels (23).

6. The automatic management logistics sorting equipment capable of avoiding express delivery stop according to claim 1, wherein: the outer part of the push plate (18) is fixedly sleeved with a rubber pad (24).