CN110791860B - Double-sided knitted fabric capable of being added with special functional yarn and weaving method thereof - Google Patents
Double-sided knitted fabric capable of being added with special functional yarn and weaving method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN110791860B CN110791860B CN201910892495.6A CN201910892495A CN110791860B CN 110791860 B CN110791860 B CN 110791860B CN 201910892495 A CN201910892495 A CN 201910892495A CN 110791860 B CN110791860 B CN 110791860B
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/16—Physical properties antistatic; conductive
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/20—Physical properties optical
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
- Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a double-sided knitted fabric capable of being added with special functional yarn and a knitting method thereof. The knitting method can form the conductive heating structure of the conductive heating material in a yarn clamping mode instead of a knitting mode, and meanwhile, the conductive heating material cannot directly contact the skin of a human body in a double-sided wrapping mode of common yarns, so that the limitation of the traditional knitting method is broken through, a new path is opened for knitted fabrics with special functions such as conductive heating and the like, and products of the knitted fabrics with heating can be enriched.
Description
The technical field is as follows:
the invention relates to the field of knitting, in particular to a double-sided knitted fabric capable of being added with special functional yarn and a knitting method thereof.
Background art:
as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the heating knitted fabric is formed into a structure of conducting or heating by knitting ordinary yarns and special material yarns and clamping the yarns on one side, and when some special conducting yarn materials are used, the requirement on the hardness is high in all aspects due to the number of the conducting yarns. The traditional weaving method cannot be realized and has certain limitation. The heating knitted fabrics formed by knitting and single-side yarn clamping have the phenomenon that the conductive heating yarns are exposed on the surface and directly contact with a human body, so that the wearing comfort and the safety of the clothes are influenced.
The invention content is as follows:
the invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a double-sided knitted fabric which is novel in structure and can prevent characteristic functional yarns from directly contacting human skin and can be added with special functional yarns.
The technical scheme includes that the double-sided knitted fabric capable of being added with the special functional yarn comprises double-sided wrapped yarn-clamping knitted fabric, the yarn-clamping knitted fabric is provided with the special functional yarn, the special functional yarn forms a special functional weave structure in a yarn clamping mode, and meanwhile the yarn-clamping knitted fabric wraps the special functional yarn in a double-sided wrapping mode.
Preferably, the special functional yarn is one or a combination of a conductive heating yarn and a luminescent material yarn.
The invention also provides a knitting method of the double-sided knitted fabric capable of being added with the special functional yarn, which uses a flat knitting machine with a pair of front and back needle beds which extend along the left and right direction and are opposite to each other in the front and back direction to arrange the special functional yarn B in a loop structure knitted by the yarn A according to a specific spacing distance to form yarn clamping, and the yarn A carries out double-sided wrapping on the special functional yarn B in a double-sided knitting mode at the position where the special functional yarn B passes through.
As a preference, the first and second liquid crystal compositions are,
the method comprises the following steps:
a1, knitting the yarn A from right to left, and simultaneously performing needle separation treatment in the range of the area W2 and the area W1 to convert a single-sided structure into double-sided structure;
a2, carrying out weft-wise non-woven yarn clamping on the conductive heating yarn B from left to right to the right of the right joint of the W2 structure in the area, and carrying out full-needle knitting on the yarn A from left to right to the right of the right joint of the W2 structure in the area;
a3, kicking back yarn mouths A and B, knitting the yarn mouth A from left to right, wherein two needles at the area joint are used for back plate loop knitting;
a4, knitting yarn A from right to left;
step two:
a1, knitting the yarn A from right to left to the right of the junction of the area W2, and kicking the conductive heating yarn B to the right of the junction;
a2, weaving the yarn A on the right side of the joint back bed from left to right;
a3, knitting yarn A from right to left on a back bed at the joint of the right side;
a4, knitting yarn A from left to right on a front bed at the right junction;
a5, yarn A going from right to leftLeft side ofWeaving the front bed to the leftmost side;
step three:
a1, knitting yarn A from left to right on the front bed to the right junction of the area W2;
a2, knitting yarn A from right to left on a front bed at the right side junction;
a3, weaving the yarn A on the back bed at the right joint from left to right, and kicking the conductive heating yarn B to the left side of the joint;
a4, knitting yarn A from right to left on a front bed at the right side junction;
a5, knitting yarn A from left to right in a front bed to the rightmost side;
a6, knitting yarn A from right to left on the front bed to the right junction of the area W2, and knitting yarn A on the back bed at the junction;
a7, weaving the yarn A on the right side of the joint back bed from left to right;
a8, weaving the yarn A on the front bed at the right-side junction from right to left, and kicking the conductive heating yarn B to the right side of the junction;
a9, weaving the yarn A on the right side of the joint back bed from left to right;
a10, knitting the yarn A from right to left on the front bed to the leftmost side, and knitting the back bed at the joint;
step four:
a1, knitting yarn A from left to right to the right side, and knitting yarn A at the joint of the right side, and performing split knitting at the W2 needle position of the area;
a2, carrying out weft-wise non-woven yarn clamping on the conductive heating yarn B from right to left to the joint of the left side of the area W2, carrying out full-stitch knitting on the yarn A from right to left to the joint of the left side of the area W2 structure, turning over a back bed coil to a front bed, and wrapping the conductive heating yarn B;
a3, knitting the yarn A from left to right to the right, and knitting the left side junction on a back bed;
step five: the operation is the same as the second step, and the knitting position is the joint at the left side of the area W2;
step six: the action is the same as the third step, and the knitting position is the joint at the left side of the area W2;
step seven:
a1, knitting a yarn A from left to right to the right, and then knitting the yarn A from right to left to the yarn at the joint of the left side of the area W2;
a2, carrying out weft-wise non-woven yarn clamping on the conductive heating yarn B from left to right to the right;
a3, knitting yarn A with full needles from left to right;
wherein, the first step and the second step are carrying-in steps, and the seventh step is carrying-out steps.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages after adopting the scheme: the special functional yarn is clamped instead of woven to form an organization structure with special functions, such as an organization with a heating function and an organization with a light-emitting function, meanwhile, the common yarn is wrapped by two sides, so that the special functional yarn cannot directly contact the skin of a human body, the limitation of the traditional weaving method is broken through, a new path of the knitted fabric is opened for special functions such as electric conduction and heating, the products of the knitted fabric with heating can be enriched, a certain effect is achieved for better explaining the product concept, a wider development space is provided for the development and the market of the knitted product, and in addition, the weaving method can be widely applied to all weft-inserted functional computerized flat knitting machines in the aspect of industrial practicability; can meet and attract more consumer groups and promote the international influence of the knitting industry in China.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a knitted fabric with a yarn inserted according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a weave diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a prior art weave structure.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a single-face yarn clamp in the prior art.
Fig. 5 is a knitting path diagram when the double-layer structure of the h1 and h2 height regions is knitted in the third step and the sixth step in fig. 2.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the invention is further illustrated with respect to specific embodiments below:
example 1
A double-sided knitted fabric capable of being added with special functional yarns comprises double-sided wrapped yarn-clamping knitted fabrics, wherein the yarn-clamping knitted fabrics are provided with the special functional yarns, the special functional yarns form a tissue structure with special functions in a yarn clamping mode, and the yarn-clamping knitted fabrics wrap the special functional yarns in a double-sided wrapping mode to avoid direct contact with human skin.
This embodiment explains with special function yarn as electrically conductive yarn that generates heat, through yarn clamp needle number, the number of lines at intervals, relative position between the electrically conductive yarn of accurate control comes to adjust the design to its electrically conductive structure resistance, reaches the electrically conductive effect that generates heat of difference to make it more extensively apply to different fields, market potential is huge.
The knitting method is that a flat knitting machine having a pair of front and back needle beds extending in the left-right direction and facing each other in the front-back direction is used, conductive heating yarns B are arranged at a specific interval distance in a loop structure knitted by a yarn A to form a yarn clamp, and the yarn A wraps the conductive heating yarns B in a double-sided knitting manner at a position where the conductive heating yarns B pass.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, a schematic view of different yarn loops of a yarn a and a conductive heating yarn B includes the following steps,
the method comprises the following steps:
a1, knitting the yarn A from right to left, and simultaneously performing needle separation treatment in the range of the area W2 and the area W1 to convert a single-sided structure into double-sided structure;
a2, carrying out weft-wise non-woven yarn clamping on the conductive heating yarn B from left to right to the right of the right joint of the W2 structure in the area, and carrying out full-needle knitting on the yarn A from left to right to the right of the right joint of the W2 structure in the area;
a3, kicking back yarn mouths A and B, knitting the yarn mouth A from left to right, wherein two needles at the area joint are used for back plate loop knitting;
a4, knitting yarn A from right to left;
step two:
a1, knitting the yarn A from right to left to the right of the junction of the area W2, and kicking the conductive heating yarn B to the right of the junction;
a2, weaving the yarn A on the right side of the joint back bed from left to right;
a3, knitting yarn A from right to left on a back bed at the joint of the right side;
a4, knitting yarn A from left to right on a front bed at the right junction;
a5, knitting yarn A from right to left on the front bed to the leftmost side;
step three:
a1, knitting yarn A from left to right on the front bed to the right junction of the area W2;
a2, knitting yarn A from right to left on a front bed at the right side junction;
a3, weaving the yarn A on the back bed at the right joint from left to right, and kicking the conductive heating yarn B to the left side of the joint;
a4, knitting yarn A from right to left on a front bed at the right side junction;
a5, knitting yarn A from left to right in a front bed to the rightmost side;
a6, knitting yarn A from right to left on the front bed to the right junction of the area W2, and knitting yarn A on the back bed at the junction;
a7, weaving the yarn A on the right side of the joint back bed from left to right;
a8, weaving the yarn A on the front bed at the right-side junction from right to left, and kicking the conductive heating yarn B to the right side of the junction;
a9, weaving the yarn A on the right side of the joint back bed from left to right;
a10, knitting the yarn A from right to left on the front bed to the leftmost side, and knitting the back bed at the joint;
step four:
a1, knitting yarn A from left to right to the right side, and knitting yarn A at the joint of the right side, and performing split knitting at the W2 needle position of the area;
a2, carrying out weft-wise non-woven yarn clamping on the conductive heating yarn B from right to left to the joint of the left side of the area W2, carrying out full-stitch knitting on the yarn A from right to left to the joint of the left side of the area W2 structure, turning over a back bed coil to a front bed, and wrapping the conductive heating yarn B;
a3, knitting the yarn A from left to right to the right, and knitting the left side junction on a back bed;
step five: the operation is the same as the second step, and the knitting position is the joint at the left side of the area W2;
step six: the action is the same as the third step, and the knitting position is the joint at the left side of the area W2;
step seven:
a1, knitting yarn A from left to right, and then from right to left to knitting yarn at the left junction of area W2
a2, carrying out weft-wise non-woven yarn clamping on the conductive heating yarn B from left to right to the right;
a3, knitting yarn A with full needles from left to right;
wherein, the first step and the second step are carrying-in steps, and the seventh step is carrying-out steps. Height h1 may be controlled by looping step six and height h2 by looping step five. Thereby realizing the effect of controlling the special yarn interval by adjusting the special yarn interval. The height of the whole area can be adjusted by circulating the steps from three to five, and the width of the area is controlled by the number of the needle positions. Fig. 5 is a knitting path diagram when the h1 and h2 height region double-layer structure is knitted in the third and sixth steps.
The foregoing is illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention only and is not to be construed as limiting the claims. All the equivalent structures or equivalent process changes made by the description of the invention are included in the scope of the patent protection of the invention.
Claims (1)
1. A knitting method of double-sided knitted fabric capable of being added with special functional yarn comprises double-sided wrapped yarn-clamping knitted fabric, the yarn-clamping knitted fabric is provided with the special functional yarn, the special functional yarn forms a weave structure with special function in a yarn-clamping mode, the yarn-clamping knitted fabric wraps the special functional yarn in a double-sided wrapping mode, the special functional yarn is one or a combination of conductive heating yarn and luminous material yarn, a flat knitting machine with a front needle bed and a back needle bed which extend along the left-right direction and are opposite to each other in the front-back direction is used, and the knitting method is characterized in that: arranging the special functional yarn B in a coil structure woven by the yarn A according to a specific spacing distance to form yarn clamping, wrapping the special functional yarn B on two sides by the yarn A in a double-side weaving mode at the position where the special functional yarn B passes through,
the method comprises the following steps:
a1, knitting yarn A from right to left, and performing needle separation treatment in the areas W2 and W1 to make single face group
Weaving and converting into double faces;
a2, conducting and heating yarn B is subjected to weft-wise non-woven yarn clamping from left to right to the right of the structure of the area W2, and yarn A is subjected to weft-wise non-woven yarn clamping from left to right
Carrying out full knitting to the right joint of the W2 structure in the area;
a3, kicking back yarn mouths A and B, knitting the yarn mouth A from left to right, wherein two needles at the area joint are used for back plate loop knitting;
a4, knitting yarn A from right to left;
step two:
a1, knitting the yarn A from right to left to the right of the junction of the area W2, and kicking the conductive heating yarn B to the right of the junction;
a2, weaving the yarn A on the right side of the joint back bed from left to right;
a3, knitting yarn A from right to left on a back bed at the joint of the right side;
a4, knitting yarn A from left to right on a front bed at the right junction;
a5, knitting yarn A from right to left on the front bed to the leftmost side;
step three:
a1, knitting yarn A from left to right on the front bed to the right junction of the area W2;
a2, knitting yarn A from right to left on a front bed at the right side junction;
a3, weaving the yarn A on the back bed at the right joint from left to right, and kicking the conductive heating yarn B to the left side of the joint;
a4, knitting yarn A from right to left on a front bed at the right side junction;
a5, knitting yarn A from left to right in a front bed to the rightmost side;
a6, knitting yarn A from right to left on the front bed to the right junction of the area W2, and knitting yarn A on the back bed at the junction;
a7, weaving the yarn A on the right side of the joint back bed from left to right;
a8, weaving the yarn A on the front bed at the right-side junction from right to left, and kicking the conductive heating yarn B to the right side of the junction;
a9, weaving the yarn A on the right side of the joint back bed from left to right;
a10, knitting the yarn A from right to left on the front bed to the leftmost side, and knitting the back bed at the joint;
step four:
a1, knitting yarn A from left to right to the right side, and knitting yarn A at the joint of the right side, and performing split knitting at the W2 needle position of the area;
a2, the conductive heating yarn B is subjected to weft-wise non-woven yarn clamping from right to left to the joint of the left side of the area W2, and the yarn A is subjected to right-to-left yarn clamping
Knitting the left joint of the W2 structure in the area with full needles, turning the back bed coil to the front bed, and wrapping the conductive heating yarn B;
a3, knitting the yarn A from left to right to the rightmost side, and knitting the left side junction on a back bed;
step five: the operation is the same as the second step, and the knitting position is the joint at the left side of the area W2;
step six: the action is the same as the third step, and the knitting position is the joint at the left side of the area W2;
step seven:
a1, knitting the yarn A from left to right to the rightmost side, and then knitting the yarn A from right to left to the yarn at the left junction of the area W2;
a2, carrying out weft-wise non-woven yarn clamping on the conductive heating yarn B from left to right to the rightmost side;
a3, knitting yarn A with full needles from left to right;
wherein, the first step and the second step are carrying-in steps, and the seventh step is carrying-out steps.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910892495.6A CN110791860B (en) | 2019-09-20 | 2019-09-20 | Double-sided knitted fabric capable of being added with special functional yarn and weaving method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910892495.6A CN110791860B (en) | 2019-09-20 | 2019-09-20 | Double-sided knitted fabric capable of being added with special functional yarn and weaving method thereof |
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| CN110791860A CN110791860A (en) | 2020-02-14 |
| CN110791860B true CN110791860B (en) | 2021-07-30 |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012062605A (en) * | 2010-09-16 | 2012-03-29 | Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd | Method for knitting fabric having thick starting end part, and knitted fabric |
| CN105671765A (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2016-06-15 | 耐克创新有限合伙公司 | Method for manufacturing a knitted component |
| US9637846B1 (en) * | 2016-06-09 | 2017-05-02 | Aknit International Ltd. | Double-sided fabric stacked with continuous linear material in predetermined knitting section |
| EP3231303A1 (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2017-10-18 | Jedex Holding B.V. | Safety fabric, protective garment and method for manufacturing a safety fabric |
| CN206591229U (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-10-27 | 嘉兴市蒂维时装有限公司 | A kind of two-sided yarn clipping knitted side material |
| CN110158225A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-08-23 | 斓帛针织科技(嘉兴)有限公司 | A kind of yarn clipping fever knitted fabric and its weaving method |
-
2019
- 2019-09-20 CN CN201910892495.6A patent/CN110791860B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012062605A (en) * | 2010-09-16 | 2012-03-29 | Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd | Method for knitting fabric having thick starting end part, and knitted fabric |
| CN105671765A (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2016-06-15 | 耐克创新有限合伙公司 | Method for manufacturing a knitted component |
| EP3231303A1 (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2017-10-18 | Jedex Holding B.V. | Safety fabric, protective garment and method for manufacturing a safety fabric |
| US9637846B1 (en) * | 2016-06-09 | 2017-05-02 | Aknit International Ltd. | Double-sided fabric stacked with continuous linear material in predetermined knitting section |
| CN206591229U (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-10-27 | 嘉兴市蒂维时装有限公司 | A kind of two-sided yarn clipping knitted side material |
| CN110158225A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-08-23 | 斓帛针织科技(嘉兴)有限公司 | A kind of yarn clipping fever knitted fabric and its weaving method |
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