CN110789885A

CN110789885A - Convenient domestic sortable garbage bin

Info

Publication number: CN110789885A
Application number: CN201911335222.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕磊; 何钢; 王健; 胡其勇; 徐伟军
Original assignee: Changzhou Campus of Hohai University
Current assignee: Changzhou Campus of Hohai University
Priority date: 2019-12-23
Filing date: 2019-12-23
Publication date: 2020-02-14
Anticipated expiration: 2039-12-23
Also published as: CN110789885B

Abstract

The invention discloses a convenient household classification garbage can which comprises two half-type garbage can outer barrels and a garbage can base, wherein the garbage can outer barrels are positioned on the garbage can base, and a central partition plate is arranged between the two garbage can outer barrels; the garbage can base is divided into a first base and a second base, wherein the first base comprises a pedal trigger plate and a pressure sensor, a slidable protruding moving groove is formed in the second base, a rack is arranged at the lower end of the protruding moving groove, 4 symmetrically-arranged motors are arranged in the second base, a straight gear is arranged on an output shaft of each motor, and the rack is in matched transmission with the straight gear; a central clapboard fixing groove is arranged on the second base; two symmetrical garbage bag storage tanks are arranged in the second base, and a rotatable cover plate is arranged above the garbage bag storage tanks. The garbage can is convenient to disassemble and clean, solves the problem that the garbage can is difficult to take out due to the fact that the garbage is stuck, is low in cost and high in popularization, and facilitates classification treatment of the garbage at a generating source.

Description

Convenient domestic sortable garbage bin

Technical Field

The invention relates to a convenient household classification garbage can, and belongs to the technical field of household products.

Background

At present, China starts a new attempt in the aspects of socialization and marketization of municipal solid waste classification, and the Shanghai is the first trial and is gradually developed nationwide. Due to the fact that the policy implementation time is too fast, most residents have low cognition and consciousness on garbage classification, and the difficulty in promoting garbage classification is high. At present, the common method is that residents transfer household garbage to a residential garbage concentration point and then perform garbage classification, the method is complicated, and in the case of the sea, each garbage concentration point needs to be provided with a special person for supervision and auxiliary garbage classification. Besides the above disadvantages, this method of classification also causes some troubles to the normal life of the first residents.

In response to these problems, some patents for garbage classification have also begun to emerge. For example, CN1097953220A published on 24.5.2019, the name of the invention is: a household intelligent classification garbage can device and a control method thereof. The household garbage can changes the structure of the household garbage can, combines the voice recognition and the electric structure, simplifies the recognition of garbage by residents, realizes the classification treatment of the garbage at the source of generation, and improves the efficiency for the subsequent garbage treatment to a certain extent. But the household use cost, the subsequent maintenance and the popularization are insufficient, and the three points are particularly key for the household use. At present, no comprehensive patent scheme capable of solving the problems is available.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a convenient household classification garbage can, which adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a convenient domestic sortable garbage bin which characterized in that: the garbage can comprises two half-and-half type garbage can outer barrels and a garbage can base, the garbage can outer barrels are positioned on the garbage can base, and a central partition plate is arranged between the two garbage can outer barrels;

the garbage can comprises a garbage can base and a garbage can base, wherein the garbage can base is divided into a first base and a second base, the first base and the second base are assembly bodies, the first base comprises a pedal trigger plate and a pressure sensor, the pressure sensor is located below the pedal trigger plate, the pedal trigger plate is stepped to touch the pressure sensor, a slidable protrusion moving groove is formed in the second base, the protrusion moving groove is matched with a groove in the bottom of an outer barrel of the garbage can, a rack is arranged at the lower end of the protrusion moving groove, 4 symmetrically-arranged motors are arranged in the second base, a straight gear is arranged on a motor output shaft of each motor, and the rack at the lower end of the protrusion moving groove is in matched transmission with a straight gear on; a central clapboard fixing groove is formed in the second base and used for placing a central clapboard; two symmetrical garbage bag storage tanks are arranged in the second base, a rotatable cover plate is arranged above the garbage bag storage tanks, and the cover plate is connected with the second base through hinges;

the pressure sensor is in communication connection with the 4 motors through signal lines to control the opening and closing actions of the motors.

The upper strata of every garbage bin outer bucket all is equipped with the dead ring, and the sticky tape rocking handle assembles in the dead ring position, and L type sticky tape winding post dress is close to dead ring lower part position in the garbage bin outer bucket outside, and sticky tape rocking handle front end is the arc piece, and the centre is the flat shaft, and the rear end is the sticky tape storage box, and the flat shaft is located dead ring department, is equipped with the point formula sticky tape of breaking in the sticky tape storage box.

And a wiring harness accommodating shell is arranged below each motor and used for placing a battery for supplying energy and a connecting wiring harness matched with the battery.

The outer bucket of garbage bin divide into about two-layer, and the centre is the empty ring, and the outer bucket of garbage bin links as an organic wholely through the handle in the outer bucket outside of garbage bin with the empty ring, and the outer bucket of garbage bin opens and shuts and dismantles through the protruding shifting chute on the base two. The invention achieves the following beneficial effects:

the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the garbage can is in a two-piece type, so that the garbage can is convenient to disassemble, clean, expand and take out a garbage bag;

the garbage can adopts the two-piece type garbage can outer barrel, each half of the garbage can outer barrel is matched with the base through the corresponding groove, opening and closing actions with certain amplitude can be realized, and the problem that garbage bags are broken when garbage is deposited at the bottom of the can and is difficult to take out or take out is solved. In addition, the two-petal outer cylinder considers the idea of modularization, and is easy to disassemble and clean after being used for a period of time.

2. The pedal action controls the opening and closing of the outer barrel without human action;

according to the invention, the combination of the pressure sensor and the small motor is adopted, the pedal can trigger a signal, so that the motor rotates by a certain angle, the straight gear at the front end of the motor drives the rack of the convex groove on the base II to move, the automatic opening and closing of the outer cylinder are realized, the pedal action is finished, the motor rotates to the initial position, the closing of the outer cylinder is realized, and the whole process does not need human participation.

3. The opening is rotated to tie the bag, reduce the rubbish of manual packing;

the upper part of the outer cylinder is provided with a circle of empty ring, the junction of the empty ring and the wall of the outer cylinder is provided with a winding column for winding the adhesive tape, and the adhesive tape rocking handle is matched with the empty ring and provided with a point-breaking adhesive tape and moves circularly on the empty ring. When packing rubbish, wind the sticky tape head end in the winding post, along the rotatory round of empty ring, can tie up the disposal bag, circulate in proper order, reduce artificial participation.

4. One barrel can be used for two purposes and can be used independently;

according to the invention, two symmetrical structures for storing the garbage bags are arranged in the base, and the garbage bags are drawn out from the bottom groove, and are pulled apart after being used one by one, and are circulated in sequence. According to the garbage can, the partition plate is arranged in the middle of the garbage can and taken away, and when the garbage can is used as a single type, two garbage bags can be used indiscriminately; when the partition plate is arranged and the garbage can is used as a two-type garbage mixing bag, the left garbage bag and the right garbage bag can be independently used.

5. Source classification, low cost and high popularization;

the invention focuses on source classification, namely, various wastes are classified in the family, the manufacturing cost is low, the manpower activity is greatly reduced, and the acceptable degree and the popularization degree of residents are high.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a trash can (with a center partition);

FIG. 2 is a second schematic view of the garbage can (without center partition)

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an outer barrel of the trash can;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the base assembly;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a base subassembly;

FIG. 6 is a projection moving slot drive diagram;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a base-mount assembly;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of a tape handle assembly.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.

As shown in fig. 1-8, the convenient household classification garbage can comprises two outer garbage can halves 2 and a garbage can base 1, the outer garbage can halves 2 are positioned on the garbage can base 1, and a central partition plate 20 is arranged between the two outer garbage can halves 2;

the garbage can base 1 is divided into a first base 12 and a second base 3, the garbage can base 1, the first base 12 and the second base 3 are assembly bodies, the first base 12 comprises a pedal trigger plate 122 and a pressure sensor 121, the pressure sensor is located below the pedal trigger plate 122, the pedal trigger plate 122 is stepped down to trigger the pressure sensor 121, a slidable convex moving groove 33 is formed in the second base 3, the convex moving groove 33 is matched with a groove in the bottom of the garbage can outer barrel 2, a rack 16 is arranged at the lower end of the convex moving groove 33, 4 symmetrically-arranged motors 17 are arranged in the second base 3, a straight gear 13 is arranged on a motor output shaft 14 of each motor 17, and the rack 16 at the lower end of the convex moving groove 33 is in matched transmission with the straight gear 13 on the motor output shaft 14; a central clapboard fixing groove 32 is formed in the second base 3 and used for placing the central clapboard 20; two symmetrical garbage bag storage tanks 34 are arranged in the second base 3, a rotatable cover plate 31 is arranged above the garbage bag storage tanks 34, and the cover plate 31 is connected with the second base 3 through hinges;

The upper layer of every outer bucket 2 of garbage bin all is equipped with empty ring 7, sticky tape rocking handle 4 assembles in empty ring 7 position, L type sticky tape winding post 5 is adorned in the outer bucket 2 outside of garbage bin near empty ring 7 lower part position, sticky tape rocking handle front end is arc piece 41, the centre is flat axle 42, the rear end is sticky tape storage box 43, flat axle 42 is located empty ring 7 department, arc piece 41 center and sticky tape storage box 43 all have a hole by the outer bucket side center of garbage bin, flat axle 42 passes through threaded connection with the hole of arc piece 41 and sticky tape storage box 43, be equipped with some disconnected sticky tape in the sticky tape storage box 43.

A harness accommodating case 15 is provided below each motor 17.

Outer bucket 2 of garbage bin is two-layer about being divided into, and the centre is empty ring 7, and outer bucket 2 of garbage bin links as an organic whole through the handle 6 in the outer bucket 2 outside of garbage bin with empty ring 7, and outer bucket 2 of garbage bin opens and shuts and dismantles through the protruding shifting chute on two 3 bases.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a convenient domestic sortable garbage bin which characterized in that: the garbage can comprises two half-and-half type garbage can outer barrels and a garbage can base, the garbage can outer barrels are positioned on the garbage can base, and a central partition plate is arranged between the two garbage can outer barrels;

the garbage can comprises a garbage can base and a garbage can base, wherein the garbage can base can be divided into a first base and a second base, the first base and the second base are assembly bodies, the first base comprises a pedal trigger plate and a pressure sensor, the pressure sensor is positioned below the pedal trigger plate, the pedal trigger plate is stepped to trigger the pressure sensor, a slidable protrusion moving groove is formed in the second base, the protrusion moving groove is matched with a groove in the bottom of an outer barrel of the garbage can, a rack is arranged at the lower end of the protrusion moving groove, 4 symmetrically-arranged motors are arranged in the second base, a straight gear is arranged on a motor output shaft of each motor, and the rack at the lower end of the protrusion moving groove is in matched transmission with a straight gear on a; a central clapboard fixing groove is formed in the second base and used for placing a central clapboard; two symmetrical garbage bag storage tanks are arranged in the second base, a rotatable cover plate is arranged above the garbage bag storage tanks, and the cover plate is connected with the second base through hinges;

2. A portable household sorting bin according to claim 1, further comprising: the upper strata of every garbage bin outer bucket all is equipped with the round and does not encircle, and the sticky tape rocking handle assembles in the empty ring position, and L type sticky tape winding post is adorned in the outer bucket outside of garbage bin and is close to empty ring lower part position, and sticky tape rocking handle front end is the arc piece, and the centre is the flat shaft, and the rear end is the sticky tape storage box, and the flat shaft is located empty ring department, is equipped with the point formula sticky tape of breaking in the sticky tape storage box.

3. A portable household sorting bin according to claim 1, further comprising: and a wiring harness accommodating shell is arranged below each motor and used for placing a battery for supplying energy and a connecting wiring harness matched with the battery.

4. A portable household sorting bin according to claim 1, further comprising: the outer bucket of garbage bin divide into about two-layer, and the centre is the empty ring, and the outer bucket of garbage bin links as an organic wholely through the handle in the outer bucket outside of garbage bin with the empty ring, and the outer bucket of garbage bin opens and shuts and dismantles through the protruding shifting chute on the base two.