CN107792565A - It is a kind of can intelligent classification dustbin - Google Patents
It is a kind of can intelligent classification dustbin Download PDFInfo
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- CN107792565A CN107792565A CN201711216314.5A CN201711216314A CN107792565A CN 107792565 A CN107792565 A CN 107792565A CN 201711216314 A CN201711216314 A CN 201711216314A CN 107792565 A CN107792565 A CN 107792565A
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- dustbin
- casing
- rubbish
- baffle plate
- shield
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/0033—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
- B65F1/0053—Combination of several receptacles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/16—Lids or covers
- B65F1/1623—Lids or covers with means for assisting the opening or closing thereof, e.g. springs
- B65F1/1638—Electromechanically operated lids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/168—Sensing means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/176—Sorting means
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及环保设备领域,尤其是涉及一种可智能分类的垃圾箱。The invention relates to the field of environmental protection equipment, in particular to a dustbin capable of intelligent classification.
背景技术Background technique
随着资源匮乏现象的日益严重,再生能源回收工程越来越被社会所重视,而垃圾分类是再生能源回收的先前条件之一,也是相对垃圾收集处置传统方式的改革,还是对垃圾进行有效处置的一种科学管理方法。人们在面对日益增长的垃圾产量和环境状况恶化的局面,如何通过垃圾智能分类管理,最大限度地实现垃圾资源利用,减少垃圾处置量,改善生存环境质量,是当前世界各国共同关注的迫切问题之一。With the increasingly serious shortage of resources, renewable energy recovery projects are increasingly valued by the society, and garbage classification is one of the prerequisites for renewable energy recovery, and it is also a reform of the traditional way of garbage collection and disposal. Effective disposal of garbage A scientific management method. Facing the situation of increasing garbage production and deteriorating environmental conditions, how to maximize the utilization of garbage resources, reduce the amount of garbage disposal, and improve the quality of living environment through intelligent garbage classification management is an urgent issue of common concern to all countries in the world. one.
而现有的垃圾箱多是在箱体面板上用文字提醒人们哪些是可回收垃圾哪些是不可回收垃圾,是一种被动的分类垃圾方式。而这种方式,在实践中并没有取得良好的效果,许多人依然是随意无选择地丢弃垃圾。如果能有一种智能对垃圾进行分类的垃圾箱,将完全杜绝人们乱丢弃垃圾的习惯,并且对于之后的垃圾处理提供便利,从而改善生存环境质量。And most of the existing dustbins remind people which are recyclable garbage and which are non-recyclable garbage with text on the casing panel, which is a passive way of sorting garbage. However, this method has not achieved good results in practice, and many people still discard garbage at will and without choice. If there is a dustbin that can intelligently classify garbage, it will completely eliminate people's habit of littering, and provide convenience for subsequent garbage disposal, thereby improving the quality of the living environment.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了解决上述问题,本发明提出了一种可智能分类的垃圾箱。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes a dustbin that can be classified intelligently.
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用如下技术方案:一种可智能分类的垃圾箱,所述垃圾箱包括箱体和遮板;所述箱体底部与地面接触,箱体顶部与遮板制为一体;所述箱体前面板上设置有两扇小门,所述小门用于清理垃圾箱内的垃圾,箱体顶部设置有投放口,所述投放口由下向上呈由前向后倾斜设置;所述遮板顶部呈弧形,遮板顶部中线两端设置有两个圆形烟槽。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a garbage bin that can be classified intelligently, the garbage bin includes a box body and a shutter; the bottom of the box body is in contact with the ground, and the top of the box body is integrated with the shutter The front panel of the box body is provided with two small doors, and the small doors are used to clean up the garbage in the dustbin, and the top of the box body is provided with a drop-in port, and the drop-in port is set from the bottom to the top and is inclined from the front to the rear. ; The top of the shutter is arc-shaped, and two circular smoke grooves are arranged at both ends of the centerline of the top of the shutter.
所述箱体内部开有腔体,所述腔体在底部中间设置有分隔板,所述分隔板将腔体中下部分为两个结构相同的垃圾腔,所述垃圾腔内设置有垃圾桶,左侧垃圾桶为可回收垃圾桶,右侧垃圾桶为不可回收垃圾桶;分隔板顶端制为三角形,所述三角形上两边在分隔板上形成斜面A;所述箱体在垃圾桶顶端部位开始向内倾斜,至投放口底侧结束倾斜,倾斜段形成斜面B;所述斜面B顶端通过活动连接件连接有挡板,所述挡板另一端抵接在斜面A。There is a cavity inside the box, and a partition plate is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the cavity, and the partition plate divides the middle and lower part of the cavity into two garbage cavities with the same structure, and the garbage cavity is provided with Garbage bin, the left side trash can is a recyclable trash can, and the right side trash can is a non-recyclable trash can; the top of the partition plate is made into a triangle, and the upper two sides of the triangle form an inclined plane A on the partition plate; The top part of the garbage bin starts to incline inwards, and the inclination ends at the bottom side of the opening, and the inclined section forms an inclined plane B;
所述遮板内部设置有控制模块,所述控制模块包括电机、扫描器和单片机,控制模块通过传动装置与挡板连接,所述传动装置包括螺杆、螺套和连接块,所述电机的输出轴与螺杆连接,所述螺杆套设有螺套,所述螺套上连接有连接块,所述连接块的底部与挡板顶端的活动连接件转动连接;所述扫描器设置在遮板突出箱体的前沿部分,扫描器正对投放口,扫描器通过扫描投放的垃圾而确定属于哪一类垃圾,传输信号给单片机,所述单片机通过电机控制相应的挡板开闭;所述挡板打开是电机通过螺杆带动螺套移动,螺套通过连接块带动所述活动连接件转动。The inside of the shutter is provided with a control module, the control module includes a motor, a scanner and a single-chip microcomputer, the control module is connected with the baffle through a transmission device, the transmission device includes a screw, a screw sleeve and a connecting block, and the output of the motor The shaft is connected with the screw rod, the screw sleeve is provided with a screw sleeve, and the connecting block is connected to the screw sleeve, and the bottom of the connecting block is rotatably connected with the movable joint at the top of the baffle; the scanner is arranged on the protruding The front part of the box body, the scanner is facing the delivery port, the scanner determines which type of garbage it belongs to by scanning the garbage thrown in, and transmits the signal to the single-chip microcomputer, and the single-chip microcomputer controls the opening and closing of the corresponding baffle through the motor; the baffle Opening means that the motor drives the screw sleeve to move through the screw rod, and the screw sleeve drives the movable joint to rotate through the connecting block.
作为优选,所述垃圾桶为顶部开口的方形垃圾桶。Preferably, the trash can is a square trash can with an open top.
作为优选,所述活动连接件为铰连接。Preferably, the movable connection is a hinged connection.
所述挡板被打开后,贴合在相对应的斜面B上。After the baffle is opened, it fits on the corresponding slope B.
作为优选,所述电机为步进电机。Preferably, the motor is a stepper motor.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果在于:本发明所公开的垃圾箱可以实现垃圾的智能分类,不需要人工分类投放,使用方便,惠泽民生。Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the garbage bin disclosed by the invention can realize intelligent classification of garbage, does not need manual classification and placement, is convenient to use, and benefits people's livelihood.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
附图标记说明:1-箱体;2-遮板;3-投放口;4-烟槽;5-控制模块;6-扫描器;7-传动装置;8-挡板;9-斜面B;10-垃圾桶;11-分隔板。Explanation of reference signs: 1-cabinet; 2-shield; 3-injection port; 4-smoke groove; 5-control module; 6-scanner; 7-transmission device; 8-baffle; 10-garbage bin; 11-partition board.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了对本发明的技术特征、目的和效果有更加清楚的理解,现对照附图说明本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围不局限于以下所述。In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical features, purposes and effects of the present invention, the specific implementation of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following description.
如图1所示,一种可智能分类的垃圾箱,所述垃圾箱包括箱体1和遮板2;所述箱体1底部与地面接触,箱体1顶部与遮板2制为一体;所述箱体1前面板上设置有两扇小门,所述小门用于清理垃圾箱内的垃圾,箱体1顶部设置有投放口3,所述投放口3由下向上呈由前向后倾斜设置;所述遮板2顶部呈弧形,遮板2顶部中线两端设置有两个圆形烟槽4。As shown in Figure 1, a kind of dustbin that can be classified intelligently, described dustbin comprises box body 1 and shutter 2; The bottom of described box body 1 is in contact with the ground, and the top of box body 1 and shutter 2 are made as a whole; Two small doors are arranged on the front panel of the box body 1, and the small doors are used to clean up the rubbish in the dustbin. The top of the box body 1 is provided with a delivery port 3, and the delivery port 3 is from the bottom to the front. Rear inclined setting; the top of the shutter 2 is arc-shaped, and two circular smoke grooves 4 are arranged at both ends of the top center line of the shutter 2 .
如图1所示,所述箱体1内部开有腔体,所述腔体在底部中间设置有分隔板11,所述分隔板11将腔体中下部分为两个结构相同的垃圾腔,所述垃圾腔内设置有垃圾桶10,左侧垃圾桶10为可回收垃圾桶,右侧垃圾桶10为不可回收垃圾桶;分隔板11顶端制为三角形,所述三角形上两边在分隔板上形成斜面A;所述箱体在垃圾桶10顶端部位开始向内倾斜,至投放口3底侧结束倾斜,倾斜段形成斜面B9;所述斜面B9顶端通过活动连接件连接有挡板8,所述挡板8另一端抵接在斜面A。As shown in Figure 1, the inside of the box body 1 has a cavity, and the cavity is provided with a partition plate 11 in the middle of the bottom, and the partition plate 11 divides the middle and lower part of the cavity into two rubbish with the same structure. Cavity, described garbage chamber is provided with garbage can 10, and left side garbage can 10 is recyclable garbage can, and right side garbage can 10 is non-recyclable garbage can; The top of dividing plate 11 is made into a triangle, and the two sides on the triangle are A slope A is formed on the partition plate; the box starts to incline at the top of the trash can 10, and ends at the bottom side of the delivery port 3, and the slope section forms a slope B9; the top of the slope B9 is connected with a stopper through a movable connector plate 8, and the other end of the baffle plate 8 abuts against the slope A.
如图1所示,所述遮板2内部设置有控制模块5,所述控制模块5包括电机、扫描器6和单片机,控制模块通过传动装置与挡板连接,所述传动装置7包括螺杆、螺套和连接块,所述电机的输出轴与螺杆连接,所述螺杆套设有螺套,所述螺套上连接有连接块,所述连接块的底部与挡板8顶端的活动连接件转动连接;所述扫描器6设置在遮板2突出箱体1的前沿部分,扫描器6正对投放口3,扫描器6通过扫描投放的垃圾而确定属于哪一类垃圾,传输信号给单片机,所述单片机通过电机控制相应的挡板8开闭;所述挡板8打开是电机通过螺杆带动螺套移动,螺套通过连接块带动所述活动连接件转动。As shown in Figure 1, the inside of the shutter 2 is provided with a control module 5, the control module 5 includes a motor, a scanner 6 and a single-chip microcomputer, the control module is connected with the baffle through a transmission, and the transmission 7 includes a screw, A screw sleeve and a connecting block, the output shaft of the motor is connected with the screw rod, the screw sleeve is provided with a screw sleeve, the screw sleeve is connected with a connecting block, the bottom of the connecting block is connected to the movable connector at the top of the baffle plate 8 Rotational connection; the scanner 6 is arranged on the front part of the shutter 2 protruding from the box body 1, the scanner 6 is facing the input port 3, the scanner 6 determines which type of garbage belongs to by scanning the garbage thrown in, and transmits the signal to the single-chip microcomputer , the single-chip microcomputer controls the opening and closing of the corresponding baffle plate 8 through the motor; the opening of the baffle plate 8 is that the motor drives the screw sleeve to move through the screw rod, and the screw sleeve drives the movable joint to rotate through the connecting block.
如图1所示,作为优选,所述垃圾桶10为顶部开口的方形垃圾桶。As shown in FIG. 1 , preferably, the trash can 10 is a square trash can with an open top.
如图1所示,作为优选,所述活动连接件为铰连接。As shown in Fig. 1, preferably, the movable connection part is a hinged connection.
如图1所示,所述挡板8被打开后,贴合在相对应的斜面B9上。As shown in FIG. 1 , after the baffle 8 is opened, it fits on the corresponding slope B9.
如图1所示,作为优选,所述电机为步进电机。As shown in Fig. 1, preferably, the motor is a stepping motor.
本发明的工作原理如下:当垃圾从投放口3投入时,控制模块5通过扫描器6感应,并由单片机分类:判断是否是可回收垃圾,然后由电机通过螺杆带动螺套移动,螺套通过连接块带动所述活动连接件转动,使相应垃圾桶10上的挡板8打开,靠向斜面B9,形成投放通道,实现垃圾的分类投放。The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when the garbage is put into the input port 3, the control module 5 is sensed by the scanner 6, and is classified by the single-chip microcomputer: it is judged whether it is recyclable garbage, and then the motor drives the screw sleeve to move through the screw rod, and the screw sleeve passes through The connecting block drives the movable connecting piece to rotate, so that the baffle plate 8 on the corresponding garbage bin 10 is opened, leaning against the slope B9, forming a delivery channel, and realizing the classified delivery of garbage.
以上所揭露的仅为本发明较佳实施例而已,当然不能以此来限定本发明之权利范围,因此依本发明权利要求所作的等同变化,仍属本发明所涵盖的范围。The above disclosures are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and certainly cannot limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Therefore, equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention still fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711216314.5A CN107792565A (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | It is a kind of can intelligent classification dustbin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711216314.5A CN107792565A (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | It is a kind of can intelligent classification dustbin |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107792565A true CN107792565A (en) | 2018-03-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201711216314.5A Withdrawn CN107792565A (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | It is a kind of can intelligent classification dustbin |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110482076A (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2019-11-22 | 上海电机学院 | A kind of intelligent garbage bin |
| CN111674781A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-09-18 | 西南医科大学 | Severe clinical medical waste collection device |
| CN112978145A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-06-18 | 江南大学 | Portable intelligent classification dustbin |
| CN113788245A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2021-12-14 | 北京京东尚科信息技术有限公司 | Packaging recycling device and packaging recycling method |
| CN114435790A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2022-05-06 | 瑞斯哲智能科技(苏州)有限公司 | A categorised dustbin for municipal domestic waste handles |
-
2017
- 2017-11-28 CN CN201711216314.5A patent/CN107792565A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110482076A (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2019-11-22 | 上海电机学院 | A kind of intelligent garbage bin |
| CN113788245A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2021-12-14 | 北京京东尚科信息技术有限公司 | Packaging recycling device and packaging recycling method |
| CN111674781A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-09-18 | 西南医科大学 | Severe clinical medical waste collection device |
| CN114435790A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2022-05-06 | 瑞斯哲智能科技(苏州)有限公司 | A categorised dustbin for municipal domestic waste handles |
| CN112978145A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-06-18 | 江南大学 | Portable intelligent classification dustbin |
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Application publication date: 20180313 |