CN110787342A - Edge tool box used on mobile nursing vehicle - Google Patents

Edge tool box used on mobile nursing vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110787342A
CN110787342A CN201911189490.3A CN201911189490A CN110787342A CN 110787342 A CN110787342 A CN 110787342A CN 201911189490 A CN201911189490 A CN 201911189490A CN 110787342 A CN110787342 A CN 110787342A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tool bit
case
sharps box
cutting
cutter head
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911189490.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
荣莹莹
唐利彬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Jiading Nanxiang Hospital
Original Assignee
Shanghai Jiading Nanxiang Hospital
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Jiading Nanxiang Hospital filed Critical Shanghai Jiading Nanxiang Hospital
Priority to CN201911189490.3A priority Critical patent/CN110787342A/en
Publication of CN110787342A publication Critical patent/CN110787342A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/31Details
    • A61M5/32Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
    • A61M5/3205Apparatus for removing or disposing of used needles or syringes, e.g. containers; Means for protection against accidental injuries from used needles
    • A61M5/3278Apparatus for destroying used needles or syringes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
    • A61B50/30Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
    • A61B50/36Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments for collecting or disposing of used articles
    • A61B50/362Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments for collecting or disposing of used articles for sharps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08Radiation
    • A61L2/10Ultraviolet radiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
    • A61B50/30Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
    • A61B50/36Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments for collecting or disposing of used articles
    • A61B50/362Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments for collecting or disposing of used articles for sharps
    • A61B2050/364Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments for collecting or disposing of used articles for sharps having additional means for destroying used sharps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/20Targets to be treated
    • A61L2202/24Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/31Details
    • A61M5/32Needles; Details of needles pertaining to their connection with syringe or hub; Accessories for bringing the needle into, or holding the needle on, the body; Devices for protection of needles
    • A61M5/3205Apparatus for removing or disposing of used needles or syringes, e.g. containers; Means for protection against accidental injuries from used needles
    • A61M5/3278Apparatus for destroying used needles or syringes
    • A61M2005/3279Breaking syringe nozzles or needle hubs

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a sharps box used on a mobile nursing vehicle, belonging to a sharps box in the technical field of medical supplies, and aiming at providing a sharps box with a cutting function, the technical proposal is that the sharps box is provided with a case, a cover plate sliding area and a cutting area are arranged above the case, the cutting area comprises a separation area and a cutting component mounting area, the separation area and the cutting component mounting area are arranged along the width direction of the case, the cutting component mounting area comprises a cutting component, the cutting component comprises a cutter head base fixedly connected with the side wall of the case, and a push type cutter head component arranged on the cutter head base; the invention provides a sharps box used on a mobile nursing vehicle, which has a simple integral structure, is beneficial to operation, has reasonable structural distribution and meets the functional requirements of the sharps box in actual use.

Description

Edge tool box used on mobile nursing vehicle
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical supplies, in particular to a sharps box used on a mobile nursing vehicle.
Background
Need to use a lot of syringe needles among the hospital, these syringe needles must abandon after using, retrieve the abandonment field of handling medical supplies specially and handle, avoid causing environmental pollution, and the edge tool box is a medical receiver for sharp wares such as collection syringe needle, blade, sewing needle. The sharps box is disposable, and according to the national requirements, the sharps box body 3/4 with the capacity reaching the sharps box body must be replaced, must be recycled by medical waste disposal units within 24 hours, and can be incinerated completely and safely within 48 hours.
Application number CN201520651601.9 discloses a medical sharps box, which comprises a sharps box main body, a box cover arranged at the top end of the sharps box main body, handles connected with the left side and the right side of the box cover, a first thin partition plate and a second thin partition plate which are fixed on the inner wall of the sharps box main body; the medical sharps box of the utility model is provided with the first thin clapboard and the second thin clapboard, when the syringe needle falls into the main body of the sharps box through the box cover, the syringe needle finally falls at the bottom of the main body of the sharps box through the first thin clapboard and the second thin clapboard, and is difficult to fall out again after falling, thereby preventing the infection caused by easy falling out; meanwhile, the top end of the box cover is also provided with a handle, so that medical personnel can avoid directly contacting the edge tool box, the occurrence of cross infection is reduced, and the use is safer.
However, the above medical sharps box has a serious drawback that the sharps box may be taken out for a second use when the medical sharps box is not cut and separated from devices such as a syringe needle and an infusion tube during use and the cut syringe needle and infusion tube are not collected and then disposed of.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a sharps box used on a mobile nursing trolley, wherein a cover plate sliding area and a cutting area are arranged above a case, and waste needle tubes are cut off by pressing through the cutting area and fall into the case for collection.
The utility model provides a sharp weapon box of using on removing nursing car, is provided with quick-witted case, machine case top is provided with apron sliding area and cutting area, the cutting area includes disengagement zone and cutting element installing zone, and the disengagement zone sets up along the width direction of quick-witted case with the cutting element installing zone, the cutting element installing zone includes cutting element, cutting element include with quick-witted case lateral wall fixed connection's tool bit base, the push type tool bit subassembly of setting on tool bit base.
Preferably, the push type tool bit assembly comprises a tool bit rack arranged on a tool bit base, a guide sleeve arranged on the tool bit rack, and a tool bit rod penetrating through the guide sleeve, wherein the tool bit rod comprises a tool bit clamp arranged at one end of the tool bit rod and a pressing handle arranged at the other end of the tool bit rod, a spring is arranged between the pressing handle and the guide sleeve, and the spring is sleeved outside the tool bit rod.
Preferably, a gasket is arranged on the tool bit base, the gasket is arranged on one side close to the tool bit clamp, the gasket is perpendicular to the tool bit base, a blade groove is formed in one side of the gasket close to the tool bit clamp, and a blade groove is formed in one side of the gasket close to the tool bit clamp.
Preferably, the cutter head frame is provided with a protective cover plate, the protective cover plate comprises side plates detachably connected with two sides of the cutter head frame, and top plates fixedly connected with the upper ends of the side plates.
Preferably, the tool bit frame is provided with a replaceable blade, and the edge surface of the blade is arranged in the vertical direction.
Preferably, the cover plate sliding area comprises a sliding guide rail arranged above two side plates of the case, the sliding guide rail is connected with the cover plate in a sliding manner, a hook is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the case, the hook comprises a connecting part fixedly connected with the case and a clamping part connected with the connecting part, and the tail end of the clamping part is tightly attached to the outer wall of the case.
Preferably, the bottom of the chassis is provided with a drawer assembly, and an outer side plate in the drawer assembly is provided with a handle.
Preferably, the gasket is a rubber material.
Preferably, the drawer assembly is provided with a lock.
Preferably, the side wall of the inner part of the case is provided with an ultraviolet disinfection lamp.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the cover plate sliding area and the cutting area are arranged above the case, the cut needle tubes enter the case to be collected under the self gravity after being cut in the cutting area, meanwhile, the cover plate capable of sliding above the case can realize the collection of needle tube articles in the case, and the waste needle tube articles are prevented from falling to the outside.
2. According to the invention, the tool bit rack is arranged in the pressing type tool bit assembly, the guide sleeve is arranged above the tool bit rack, the tool bit rod is arranged inside the guide sleeve and can move relatively in the guide sleeve, one end of the tool bit rod, which is provided with the tool bit clamp, cuts off the needle tube assembly placed on the tool bit base under the movement of the tool bit rod, the spring is arranged between the pressing handle and the guide sleeve, the spring is sleeved outside the tool bit rod, so that the tool bit rod has restoring force after pressing relative to the guide sleeve, and the tool bit rod with the restoring effect is convenient for next cutting.
3. According to the tool bit, the tool bit base is provided with the gasket, the gasket is arranged on one side close to the tool bit clamp and is perpendicular to the tool bit base, the side, close to the tool bit clamp, of the gasket is provided with the blade groove, and the side, close to the tool bit clamp, of the gasket is provided with the blade groove; the gasket is favorable for determining the stroke of the blade, avoids accidental injury of the blade to operators and improves the use safety.
4. According to the invention, the protective cover plate is arranged on the cutter head frame, so that the phenomenon that the cutting operation is influenced due to the fact that the discarded needle tubes and other objects fall on the cutter head rod which returns to move in the cutting process to block the movement stroke of the cutter head rod is effectively avoided.
5. According to the invention, the knife edge surface of the blade is arranged in the vertical direction, so that the knife edge moves along the direction of the circumferential section of the needle tube relative to the cut needle tube to cut, and the cutting effect is improved.
6. According to the invention, the hook is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the case, and the tail end of the clamping part of the hook is tightly attached to the outer wall of the case, so that the hook can realize clamping and fixing placement of the whole case on the nursing trolley, and the use of the sharps box is convenient.
7. According to the invention, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp is arranged on the side wall in the box, so that the cut waste needle tubes can be preliminarily disinfected, and the possibility of secondary pollution of the needle tubes in the sharps box to the outside of the box is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the detailed description of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the detailed description of the invention or the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a sharps container;
FIG. 2 is a side view of a sharps container;
FIG. 3 is a top view of a sharps container;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the cutting assembly;
fig. 5 is a side view of the cutting assembly.
In the drawing, 1-cabinet, 2-cover plate, 3-cover plate sliding area, 4-cutting area, 5-sliding guide rail, 6-separation area, 7-cutting component mounting area, 8-cutting component, 9-cutter head base, 10-pressing type cutter head component, 11-cutter head frame, 12-guide sleeve, 13-cutter head rod, 14-cutter head clamp, 15-pressing handle, 16-spring, 17-gasket, 18-protective cover plate, 19-side plate, 20-top plate, 21-cutter blade, 22-hook, 23-connecting part, 24-clamping part, 25-drawer component, 26-outer side plate, 27-handle and 28-lock.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
It is to be noted that, unless otherwise specified, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those skilled in the art to which the invention pertains.
A sharps box used on a mobile nursing vehicle is provided with a case 1, a cover plate sliding area 3 and a cutting area 4 are arranged above the case 1, the cutting area 4 comprises a separation area 6 and a cutting component mounting area 7, the separation area 6 and the cutting component mounting area 7 are arranged along the width direction of the case 1, the cutting component mounting area 7 comprises a cutting component 8, the cutting component 8 comprises a cutter head base 9 fixedly connected with the side wall of the case 1 and a pressing type cutter head component 10 arranged on the cutter head base 9; the cover plate sliding area 3 and the cutting area 4 are arranged above the case 1, the cut needle tubes are cut in the cutting area 4 and enter the inside of the case to be collected under the gravity of the cut needle tubes, meanwhile, the cover plate 2 which can slide above the case 1 can collect needle tube objects in the case, the waste needle tube objects are prevented from falling to the outside, due to the fact that the waste needle tubes are cut through the pressing type tool bit assembly 10, the structure is simple, the cost is low, the waste needle tubes are placed along the width direction of the case 1 and are cut in the pressing type tool bit assembly 10, the cut waste needle tube components directly fall into the inside of the case, the operation is simple, and due to the fact that the pressing type tool bit assembly 10 is arranged on one side above the case 1, a space, namely the separation area 6, is reserved for the cut needle tubes to fall, and the cutting operation is convenient.
Preferably, the pressing type cutter head assembly 10 comprises a cutter head holder 11 arranged on the cutter head base 9, a guide sleeve 12 arranged on the cutter head holder 11, a cutter head rod 13 penetrating through the guide sleeve 12, wherein the cutter head rod 13 comprises a cutter head clamp 14 arranged at one end of the cutter head rod 13, a pressing handle 15 arranged at the other end of the cutter head rod 13, a spring 16 is arranged between the pressing handle 15 and the guide sleeve 12, and the spring 16 is sleeved on the cutter head rod 13; by arranging the tool bit holder 11 in the pressing type tool bit assembly 10, arranging the guide sleeve 12 above the tool bit holder 11, arranging the tool bit rod 13 inside the guide sleeve 12, enabling the tool bit rod 13 to move relatively in the guide sleeve 12, and cutting off the needle tube assembly placed on the tool bit base 9 by one end of the tool bit rod 13 provided with the tool bit clamp 14 under the movement of the tool bit rod 13, wherein a spring 16 is arranged between the pressing handle and the guide sleeve 12, and the spring 16 is sleeved on the tool bit rod 13, so that the tool bit rod 13 has restoring force after being pressed relative to the guide sleeve 12, and the tool bit rod 13 with the restoring effect is convenient for next cutting.
Preferably, a gasket 17 is arranged on the tool bit base 9, the gasket 17 is arranged on one side close to the tool bit clamp 14, the gasket 17 is arranged perpendicular to the tool bit base 9, and a blade groove 29 is arranged on one side of the gasket 17 close to the tool bit clamp 14; the blade groove 29 is a groove with the width of 2mm and the depth of 2mm, a blade on the cutter head clamp 14 extends into the blade groove 29 in the cutting process, the cutting of the needle tube by the blade is easier and labor-saving through extrusion, a gasket 17 is arranged on the cutter head base 9, the gasket 17 is arranged on one side close to the cutter head clamp 14, and the gasket 17 is perpendicular to the cutter head base 9; the arrangement of the gasket 17 is beneficial to determining the stroke of the blade 21, meanwhile, the accidental injury of the blade 21 to operators is avoided, and the use safety is improved.
Preferably, the cutter head frame 11 is provided with a protective cover plate 18, the protective cover plate 18 comprises side plates 19 detachably connected with two sides of the cutter head frame 11, and a top plate 20 fixedly connected with the upper ends of the two side plates 19; by arranging the protective cover plate 18 on the cutter head frame 11, the phenomenon that waste needle tubes and other objects fall on the cutter head rod 13 which returns in the process of cutting, so that the movement stroke of the cutter head rod 13 is blocked, and the cutting operation is influenced is effectively avoided.
Preferably, the tool head frame 11 is provided with a replaceable blade 21, and the edge surface of the blade 21 is arranged in the vertical direction; the bottom of the blade 21 is tightly attached to the cutter head base 9, so that the needle tube is placed on the cutter head base 9, effective cutting of the needle tube can be guaranteed within the cutting range of the blade, the edge face of the blade 21 is arranged in the vertical direction, and therefore the cutting edge moves along the direction of the circumferential section of the needle tube relative to the cut needle tube to cut, and the cutting effect is improved.
Preferably, the cover plate sliding area 3 comprises sliding guide rails 5 arranged above two side plates of the case 1, the sliding guide rails 5 are connected with the cover plate 2 in a sliding manner, a hook 22 is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the case 1, the hook 22 comprises a connecting part 23 fixedly connected with the case 1 and a clamping part 24 connected with the connecting part 23, and the tail end of the clamping part 24 is tightly attached to the outer wall of the case 1; the hook 22 is fixedly arranged on the outer side 26 surface of the case 1, and the tail end of the clamping part 24 of the hook 22 is tightly attached to the outer wall of the case 1, so that the hook 22 can realize clamping and fixing type placement of the whole case 1 on a nursing trolley, and the use of a sharps box is facilitated.
Preferably, the bottom of the cabinet 1 is provided with a drawer assembly 25, and an outer side plate 26 of the drawer assembly 25 is provided with a handle 27.
Preferably, the gasket 17 is a rubber material.
Preferably, the drawer assembly 25 is provided with a lock 28.
Preferably, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp is arranged on the side wall inside the case 1; through being provided with the ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp at the inside lateral wall of quick-witted case 1, can carry out preliminary disinfection to the discarded needle tubing that is amputated to reduce the inside needle tubing of edge tool box and appear the possibility to the outside secondary pollution of box.
Example 1
The embodiment provides a sharps box used on a mobile nursing vehicle, which is provided with a case 1, wherein a cover plate sliding area 3 and a cutting area 4 are arranged above the case 1, the cutting area 4 comprises a separation area 6 and a cutting assembly mounting area 7, the separation area 6 and the cutting assembly mounting area 7 are arranged along the width direction of the case 1, the cutting assembly mounting area 7 comprises a cutting assembly 8, the cutting assembly 8 comprises a tool bit base 9 fixedly connected with the side wall of the case 1, and a pressing type tool bit assembly 10 arranged on the tool bit base 9; the cover plate sliding area 3 and the cutting area 4 are arranged above the case 1, cut needle tubes enter the case body to be collected under the gravity of the cut needle tubes after being cut off in the cutting area 4, meanwhile, the cover plate 2 which can slide above the case 1 can collect needle tube objects in the case body and prevent the waste needle tube objects from falling to the outside, the waste needle tubes are cut off through the pressing type tool bit assembly 10, the structure is simple, the cost is low, the waste needle tubes are placed along the width direction of the case 1 and are cut off in the pressing type tool bit assembly 10, the cut waste needle tube components directly fall into the case body, the operation is simple, and the cutting operation is convenient as the pressing type tool bit assembly 10 is arranged on one side above the case 1, and a space for the cut needle tubes to fall off, namely the separation area 6 is reserved;
as a preferred technical solution of this embodiment: cutting assembly 8 adopts removable connected mode in the position fixed with quick-witted case 1, wherein quick-witted case 1 is when using, install cutting assembly 8 to the upper end of quick-witted case 1, the realization is to the cutting of needle tubing, when the discarded needle tubing of the inside collection of machine case 1 after the cutting is too much, demolish cutting assembly from the box, thereby the box that will fill with the needle tubing retrieves the abandonment field of special treatment medical supplies and handles, and cutting assembly 8 demolishs and can retrieve the recycle after the disinfection, the effectual use cost who saves sharp weapon box.
Example 2
The present embodiment is further optimized based on embodiment 1, specifically, the pressing type tool bit assembly 10 includes a tool bit holder 11 disposed on the tool bit base 9, a guide sleeve 12 disposed on the tool bit holder 11, and a tool bit rod 13 passing through the guide sleeve 12, the tool bit rod 13 includes a tool bit clamp 14 disposed at one end of the tool bit rod 13, a pressing handle 15 disposed at the other end of the tool bit rod 13, a spring 16 is disposed between the pressing handle 15 and the guide sleeve 12, and the spring 16 is sleeved on the tool bit rod 13; by arranging the tool bit holder 11 in the pressing type tool bit assembly 10, arranging the guide sleeve 12 above the tool bit holder 11, arranging the tool bit rod 13 in the guide sleeve 12, enabling the tool bit rod 13 to move relatively in the guide sleeve 12, and cutting off the needle tube assembly placed on the tool bit base 9 by one end of the tool bit rod 13, which is provided with the tool bit clamp 14, under the movement of the tool bit rod 13, wherein a spring 16 is arranged between the pressing handle and the guide sleeve 12, and the spring 16 is sleeved on the tool bit rod 13, so that the tool bit rod 13 has restoring force after being pressed relative to the guide sleeve 12, and the tool bit rod 13 with the restoring effect is convenient for next cutting;
as a preferred technical solution of this embodiment: the pressing handle 15 in the cutting assembly 8 is driven through the air cylinder, so that the tedious operation that an operator presses the cutting tool with a hand is saved.
Example 3
The present embodiment is further optimized on the basis of embodiment 1, specifically, a spacer 17 is disposed on the tool bit base 9, the spacer 17 is disposed on a side close to the tool bit holder 14, the spacer 17 is perpendicular to the tool bit base 9, and a blade groove 29 is disposed on a side of the spacer 17 close to the tool bit holder 14; a gasket 17 is arranged on the tool bit base 9, the gasket 17 is arranged on one side close to the tool bit clamp 14, and the gasket 17 is perpendicular to the tool bit base 9; the blade groove 29 is a groove with the width of 2mm and the depth of 2mm, the blade on the cutter head clamp 14 is inserted into the blade groove 29 in the cutting process, the cutting of the needle tube by the blade is easier and labor-saving through extrusion, the arrangement of the gasket 17 is beneficial to determining the stroke of the blade 21, meanwhile, the accidental injury of the blade 21 to operators is avoided, and the use safety is improved;
as a preferred technical solution of this embodiment: the distance between the gasket 17 and the tool bit frame 11 is 5-9cm, and the cut needle tube is placed on the tool bit base 9 between the gasket 17 and the tool bit frame 11 for cutting.
Example 4
The embodiment is further optimized on the basis of embodiment 1, specifically, the cover plate sliding area 3 includes a sliding guide rail 5 arranged above two side plates of the chassis 1, the sliding guide rail 5 is connected with the cover plate 2 in a sliding manner, a hook 22 is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the chassis 1, the hook 22 includes a connecting part 23 fixedly connected with the chassis 1 and a clamping part 24 connected with the connecting part 23, and the tail end of the clamping part 24 is tightly attached to the outer wall of the chassis 1; the hook 22 is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the case 1, and the tail end of the clamping part 24 of the hook 22 is tightly attached to the outer wall of the case 1, so that the hook 22 can realize clamping and fixing type placement of the whole case 1 on a nursing trolley, and the use of a sharps box is facilitated;
as a preferred technical solution of this embodiment: two hooks 22 are arranged along the outer side face of the case 1, the two hooks 22 are arranged on the same horizontal line, and the two hooks are used for fixing the case under stress, so that the placement stability of the case is enhanced.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and they should be construed as being included in the following claims and description.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a sharps box of using on removing nursing car, is provided with quick-witted case (1), its characterized in that: case (1) top is provided with apron sliding area (3) and cutting area (4), cutting area (4) are including disengagement zone (6) and cutting element installing zone (7), and disengagement zone (6) and cutting element installing zone (7) set up along the width direction of case (1), cutting element installing zone (7) are including cutting element (8), cutting element (8) including with case (1) lateral wall fixed connection's tool bit base (9), push type tool bit subassembly (10) of setting on tool bit base (9).
2. A sharps box for use on a mobile care cart, as defined in claim 1, wherein: push type tool bit subassembly (10) are including setting up tool bit frame (11) on tool bit base (9), guide sleeve (12) of setting on tool bit frame (11), tool bit pole (13) of passing guide sleeve (12), tool bit pole (13) are including setting up tool bit clamp (14) in tool bit pole (13) one end, set up pressing handle (15) at the tool bit pole (13) other end, be provided with spring (16) between pressing handle (15) and guide sleeve (12), spring (16) overcoat in tool bit pole (13).
3. A sharps box for use on a mobile care cart, as claimed in claim 2, wherein: be provided with gasket (17) on tool bit base (9), gasket (17) set up in the one side that is close to tool bit holder (14), gasket (17) set up with tool bit base (9) are perpendicular, one side that gasket (17) are close to tool bit holder (14) is provided with blade groove (29).
4. A sharps box for use on a mobile care cart, as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the cutter head frame (11) is provided with a protective cover plate (18), the protective cover plate (18) comprises side plates (19) detachably connected with two sides of the cutter head frame (11), and a top plate (20) fixedly connected with the upper ends of the two side plates (19).
5. A sharps box for use on a mobile care cart, as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the cutter head frame (11) is provided with a replaceable blade (21), and the edge surface of the blade (21) is arranged in the vertical direction.
6. A sharps box for use on a mobile care cart, as defined in claim 1, wherein: the cover plate sliding area (3) comprises sliding guide rails (5) arranged above two side plates of the case (1), the sliding guide rails (5) are connected with the cover plate (2) in a sliding mode, hooks (22) are fixedly arranged on the outer side face of the case (1), each hook (22) comprises a connecting portion (23) fixedly connected with the case (1) and a clamping portion (24) connected with the connecting portion (23), and the tail end of each clamping portion (24) is tightly attached to the outer wall of the case (1).
7. A sharps box for use on a mobile care cart, as defined in claim 1, wherein: a drawer assembly (25) is arranged at the bottom of the case (1), and a handle (27) is arranged on an outer side plate (26) in the drawer assembly (25).
8. A sharps box for use on a mobile care cart, as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the gasket (17) is made of rubber materials.
9. A sharps box for use on a mobile care cart, as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the drawer assembly (25) is provided with a lock (28).
10. A sharps box for use on a mobile care cart, as claimed in claim 7, wherein: and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp is arranged on the side wall in the case (1).
CN201911189490.3A 2019-11-28 2019-11-28 Edge tool box used on mobile nursing vehicle Pending CN110787342A (en)

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Application publication date: 20200214