CN110786220A - Agricultural irrigation is with irrigating machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an irrigation machine for agricultural irrigation, which relates to the field of agricultural planting equipment and comprises a supporting plate, a movable structure, a water inlet pipe and a sprinkling irrigation structure, wherein the movable structure is arranged at the bottom side of the supporting plate, a water tank is arranged at the top side of the supporting plate, the water inlet pipe is arranged at the side wall of the top of the water tank, the sprinkling irrigation structure is arranged at one end part of the supporting plate, a clamping groove with an upward opening is formed in the inner part of the top side of a buckling plate, the buckling plate is clamped outside the bottom side of a sliding rail, a plurality of groups of flow guide pipes are vertically arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate, a plurality of water discharge holes are formed in the flow guide pipes from top to bottom, when in irrigation, the leaf surfaces of crops with different heights can be irrigated, the leaf surfaces can be timely supplemented with water, excessive water can automatically fall into the ground to, can ensure that crops are not damaged when the sprinkler irrigation is carried out.

Description

Agricultural irrigation is with irrigating machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of agricultural planting equipment, in particular to an irrigation machine for agricultural irrigation.

Background

Planting, namely plant cultivation, comprises the cultivation of various crops, woods, fruit trees, flowers and plants, medicinal and ornamental plants and the like, and comprises grain crops, economic crops, vegetable crops, green manure crops, feed crops, pasture and the like;

during planting, irrigation and maintenance are carried out on crops at regular time;

when irrigating, current irrigation method can only realize the watering to crops through the ridge water guide through placing the water pipe in the ridge, can only absorb water through the root of plant, and the watering effect is not good, can not in time carry out the moisturizing to the crops blade surface, and the watering effect is not good.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an irrigation machine for agricultural irrigation, which solves the problem that the existing irrigation machine is poor in irrigation effect.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:

an irrigation machine for agricultural irrigation comprises a supporting plate, a movable structure, a water tank, a water inlet pipe and a sprinkling irrigation structure, wherein the movable structure is installed on the bottom side of the supporting plate, the water tank is arranged on the top side of the supporting plate, the water inlet pipe is installed on the side wall of the top of the water tank, and the sprinkling irrigation structure is arranged at one end of the supporting plate;

the sprinkling irrigation structure includes water pump, shunt tubes, slide rail, buckle, positioning bolt, honeycomb duct, dead lever and plastics leather strap, the bottom surface one end at the backup pad is fixed to the slide rail, the ascending draw-in groove of opening has been seted up to the top surface inside of buckle, the buckle joint is outside at the bottom side of slide rail, the dead lever is fixed in the bottom side of buckle with the honeycomb duct is vertical side by side, the periphery bilateral symmetry of dead lever is provided with two plastics leather straps, the water pump passes through the screw cooperation and installs in outer wall one side of water tank, the top surface one end at the backup pad is fixed to the shunt tubes, the shunt tubes passes through the aqueduct with a plurality of honeycomb ducts and is connected, positioning bolt.

As a further scheme of the invention: the movable structure comprises a movable door plate, a fixed plate, a positioning rod, a screw rod, a servo motor, a fixed door plate and idler wheels, the fixed door plate is fixed on one side of the bottom surface of the supporting plate through welding, the fixed plate is fixed on the other side of the bottom surface of the supporting plate through welding, the servo motor is installed on one side of the top of the fixed door plate, one end of the screw rod is installed at the output end of the servo motor, the other end of the screw rod is fixed on one side of the fixed plate through matching of a bearing, the movable door plate and the fixed door plate are arranged side by side, the screw rod penetrates through the top of the movable door plate through threads, the positioning rod is horizontally fixed between the positioning rod and the fixed door plate, the.

As a further scheme of the invention: the water inlet end part of the water pump is connected with the water tank through a water guide pipe.

As a further scheme of the invention: the circumferential surface of the honeycomb duct is provided with a plurality of drain holes from top to bottom.

As a further scheme of the invention: the fixed rods are arranged in parallel on the front side of the flow guide pipe.

As a further scheme of the invention: and the end part of the top end of the positioning bolt is positioned right below the bottom side surface of the slide rail.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: through the vertical multiunit honeycomb duct that is provided with in the bottom of backup pad, a plurality of wash ports have been seted up from the top down on the honeycomb duct, when watering, can irrigate by the blade surface of crops co-altitude, can in time replenish water to the blade surface, unnecessary water volume can fall into ground automatically, for the root moisturizing, can reach better irrigation effect, when irrigating, can realize through active structure that the gyro wheel advances along the ridge, can guarantee when the sprinkling irrigation, do not damage crops.

Drawings

In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is an overall elevational view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the movable structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the sprinkler irrigation structure of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a support plate; 2. a movable structure; 3. a water tank; 4. a water inlet pipe; 5. a sprinkling irrigation structure; 21. a movable door panel; 22. a fixing plate; 23. positioning a rod; 24. a screw; 25. a servo motor; 26. fixing the door plate; 27. a roller; 51. a water pump; 52. a shunt tube; 53. a slide rail; 54. buckling the plate; 55. positioning the bolt; 56. a flow guide pipe; 57. fixing the rod; 58. a plastic leather strip.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, an irrigation machine for agricultural irrigation comprises a support plate 1, a movable structure 2, a water tank 3, a water inlet pipe 4 and a sprinkling irrigation structure 5, wherein the movable structure 2 is installed at the bottom side of the support plate 1, the water tank 3 is arranged at the top side of the support plate 1, the water inlet pipe 4 is installed at the top side wall of the water tank 3, and the sprinkling irrigation structure 5 is arranged at one end part of the support plate 1;

the sprinkling irrigation structure 5 comprises a water pump 51, a shunt pipe 52, a slide rail 53, a pinch plate 54, a positioning bolt 55, a diversion pipe 56, a fixed rod 57 and a plastic leather strip 58, wherein the slide rail 53 is fixed at one end of the bottom side surface of the supporting plate 1, a clamping groove with an upward opening is formed in the inner part of the top side surface of the pinch plate 54, the pinch plate 54 is clamped outside the bottom side of the slide rail 53, the fixed rod 57 and the diversion pipe 56 are vertically fixed at the bottom side of the pinch plate 54 in parallel, two plastic leather strips 58 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the circumferential surface of the fixed rod 57, the water pump 51 is installed on one side of the outer wall of the water tank 3 through screw fit, the shunt pipe 52 is fixed at one end of the top;

the movable structure 2 comprises a movable door plate 21, a fixed plate 22 and a positioning rod 23, the movable door plate 21 and the fixed door plate 26 are arranged in parallel, the screw rod 24 penetrates through the top of the movable door plate 21 through threads, the positioning rod 23 is horizontally fixed between the positioning rod 23 and the fixed door plate 26, the positioning rod 23 penetrates through the top of the movable door plate 21, the rollers 27 are respectively arranged at two ends of the bottom sides of the movable door plate 21 and the fixed door plate 26, and the rollers 27 can be ensured to advance along the ridges;

the water inlet end part of the water pump 51 is connected with the water tank 3 through a water guide pipe, so that smooth delivery of water can be ensured;

the circumferential surface of the guide pipe 56 is provided with a plurality of drain holes from top to bottom, and vegetation can be irrigated along different heights in a sprinkling mode;

the fixed rods 57 are arranged in parallel at the front side of the guide pipe 56 and can push the crops away;

the top end of the positioning bolt 55 is located right below the bottom side surface of the slide rail 53, and can position and fix the buckle plate 54.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when sprinkling irrigation, under the effect through servo motor 25, it is rotatory to drive screw rod 24, under screw-thread fit, can realize the removal of movable door plant 21, change the interval between movable door plant 21 and the fixed door plant 26, under the cooperation of gyro wheel 27, can guarantee that gyro wheel 27 advances along the ridge, can guarantee when sprinkling irrigation, do not damage crops, when sprinkling irrigation, when backup pad 1 advances, water pump 51 operation, pump drainage to shunt tubes 52 with the water in water tank 3 on, when advancing, plastics leather strap 58 is crooked to both sides when advancing, with crops propelling movement to both sides, water is discharged through the wash port of honeycomb duct 56, can spray irrigation to the not leaf surface of crops co-altitude, realize the better sprinkling irrigation to crops.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The agricultural irrigation machine is characterized by comprising a supporting plate (1), a movable structure (2), a water tank (3), a water inlet pipe (4) and a sprinkling irrigation structure (5), wherein the movable structure (2) is installed on the bottom side of the supporting plate (1), the water tank (3) is arranged on the top side of the supporting plate (1), the water inlet pipe (4) is installed on the top side wall of the water tank (3), and the sprinkling irrigation structure (5) is arranged at one end part of the supporting plate (1);

the sprinkling irrigation structure (5) comprises a water pump (51), a shunt pipe (52), a slide rail (53), a buckle plate (54), a positioning bolt (55), a guide pipe (56), a fixed rod (57) and plastic leather strips (58), wherein the slide rail (53) is fixed at one end of the bottom side surface of the support plate (1), a clamping groove with an upward opening is formed in the top side surface of the buckle plate (54), the buckle plate (54) is clamped outside the bottom side of the slide rail (53), the fixed rod (57) and the guide pipe (56) are vertically fixed at the bottom side of the buckle plate (54) in parallel, two plastic leather strips (58) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the circumferential surface of the fixed rod (57), the water pump (51) is installed on one side of the outer wall of the water tank (3) through screw matching, the shunt pipe (52) is fixed at one end of the top side surface of the support plate (1), and, the positioning bolt (55) is installed on the bottom side surface of the pinch plate (54) in a threaded fit mode.

2. The agricultural irrigation machine according to claim 1, wherein the movable structure (2) comprises a movable door panel (21), a fixed plate (22), a positioning rod (23), a screw (24), a servo motor (25), a fixed door panel (26) and a roller (27), the fixed door panel (26) is fixed on one side of the bottom surface of the support plate (1) by welding, the fixed plate (22) is fixed on the other side of the bottom surface of the support plate (1) by welding, the servo motor (25) is installed on one side of the top of the fixed door panel (26), one end of the screw (24) is installed at the output end of the servo motor (25), the other end of the screw (24) is fixed on one side of the fixed plate (22) by bearing fit, the movable door panel (21) and the fixed door panel (26) are arranged in parallel, the screw (24) penetrates through the top of the movable door panel (21) by threads, the positioning rod (23) is horizontally fixed between the positioning rod (23) and the fixed door plate (26), the positioning rod (23) penetrates through the top of the movable door plate (21), and rollers (27) are respectively installed at two ends of the bottom sides of the movable door plate (21) and the fixed door plate (26).

3. The agricultural irrigation machine according to claim 1, wherein the water inlet end of the water pump (51) is connected to the water tank (3) through a water conduit.

4. The agricultural irrigation machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the circumferential surface of the draft tube (56) is provided with a plurality of drainage holes from the top down.

5. The agricultural irrigation machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixing bars (57) are juxtaposed with the front side of the draft tube (56).

6. The agricultural irrigation machine according to claim 1, wherein the top end of the positioning bolt (55) is located directly below the bottom side of the slide rail (53).

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