CN210726261U

CN210726261U - Device for automatically controlling sprinkling irrigation according to soil humidity

Info

Publication number: CN210726261U
Application number: CN201921669195.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何关新
Original assignee: Lijiang Yaxing Biological Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Lijiang Yaxing Biological Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-08
Filing date: 2019-10-08
Publication date: 2020-06-12
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device according to automatic control of soil moisture sprinkling irrigation, comprising a water tank, the bottom on water tank right side is provided with the box body, the bottom fixedly connected with water pump of box body inner wall, the input of water pump runs through to the left side intercommunication of box body has the hose, the left side of hose and the right side intercommunication of water tank, and the output of water pump runs through to the right side intercommunication of box body has the shunt tubes. The utility model discloses a set up water tank, box body, water pump, hose, shunt tubes, rotatory nozzle, moving mechanism, movable block, fixture block, spring, humidity transducer, extension board, battery and solar panel's cooperation and used, solved current spout irrigation and put at the in-process in the sprinkling irrigation soil, can't spray irrigation to soil according to soil moisture, lead to soil moisture too much easily, cause the problem of damage to crops, this device according to the sprinkling irrigation of soil moisture automatic control possesses the advantage of automatic sprinkling irrigation, has improved sprinkling irrigation equipment's practicality.

Description

Device for automatically controlling sprinkling irrigation according to soil humidity

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plant technical field, specifically be a device according to sprinkling irrigation of soil moisture automatic control.

Background

The plant cultivation includes the cultivation of various crops, trees, fruit trees, flowers and plants, medicinal plants, ornamental plants and the like, including grain crops, economic crops, vegetable crops, green manure crops, feed crops, pastures and the like, and the sprinkling irrigation is an irrigation mode that water with certain pressure is sprayed into the air by means of a water pump and a pipeline system or by utilizing the fall of a natural water source and is dispersed into small water drops or forms mist to fall onto plants and the ground, and has the characteristics of saving water and labor, improving the land utilization rate, increasing the yield and having strong adaptability.

At the in-process of planting, need use sprinkling irrigation equipment to spray irrigation to soil, but current sprinkling irrigation is put at the in-process in the sprinkling irrigation soil, can't spray irrigation to soil according to soil moisture, leads to soil moisture too much easily, leads to the fact the damage to crops, has reduced sprinkling irrigation equipment's practicality.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a device according to sprinkling irrigation of soil moisture automatic control possesses the advantage of automatic sprinkling irrigation, has solved current sprinkling irrigation and has put the in-process in the sprinkling irrigation soil, can't spray according to soil moisture to soil, leads to soil moisture too much easily, leads to the problem of damage to crops.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a device for automatically controlling sprinkling irrigation according to soil humidity comprises a water tank, wherein a box body is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the water tank, a water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the box body, the input end of the water pump penetrates through the left side of the box body and is communicated with a hose, the left side of the hose is communicated with the right side of the water tank, the output end of the water pump penetrates through the right side of the box body and is communicated with a flow dividing pipe, the top of the flow dividing pipe is communicated with a rotary spray head, the bottom of the front side of the box body is slidably connected with a movable mechanism, the back of the movable mechanism is connected with the inside of the box body, the top of the inside of the box body is transversely and fixedly connected with a support plate, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected with a storage battery, the output end of the storage battery is fixedly connected with a second lead, and the bottom of the second lead penetrates through the bottom of the support plate and is fixedly connected with the water pump.

Preferably, the movable mechanism includes the movable block, the back of movable block and the positive sliding connection of box body, the recess has been seted up at the positive top of movable block, and there is the fixture block inside of recess through pivot swing joint, run through to the inside of box body in the left side at the fixture block back, the right side fixedly connected with spring at the fixture block back, the back of spring and the inner wall fixed connection of recess, the positive fixedly connected with humidity transducer of movable block.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with stopper in both sides at the movable block back, the spacing groove that uses with the stopper cooperation is seted up in the front of box body, the shape of stopper and spacing groove is the L style of calligraphy.

Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with riser of shunt tubes, the quantity of rotatory nozzle and riser is not less than four, and a plurality of risers of a plurality of rotatory nozzles all are the equidistance and distribute.

Preferably, the front of box body is seted up with the draw-in groove that the fixture block cooperation was used, the shape of fixture block is the L style of calligraphy, the left side fixedly connected with connecting block of solar panel bottom, the bottom of connecting block and the top fixed connection of box body.

Preferably, the right side intercommunication at water tank top has the inlet pipe, there is the dog top on inlet pipe right side through hinge swing joint, humidity transducer's model is SM2801 BD.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a set up water tank, box body, water pump, hose, shunt tubes, rotatory nozzle, moving mechanism, movable block, fixture block, spring, humidity transducer, extension board, battery and solar panel's cooperation and used, solved current spout irrigation and put at the in-process in the sprinkling irrigation soil, can't spray irrigation to soil according to soil moisture, lead to soil moisture too much easily, cause the problem of damage to crops, this device according to the sprinkling irrigation of soil moisture automatic control possesses the advantage of automatic sprinkling irrigation, has improved sprinkling irrigation equipment's practicality.

2. The utility model discloses a stopper and spacing groove's cooperation is used, can reduce the friction of movable block and box body, the life of movable block has been prolonged, prevent that the movable block from breaking away from the box body, spacing effect has been played to the movable block simultaneously, setting through the riser, can prevent that shunt tubes and rotatory nozzle from removing when not needing to remove, spacing effect has been played to shunt tubes and rotatory nozzle simultaneously, cooperation through fixture block and draw-in groove is used, can prevent that the movable block from removing when not needing to remove, spacing effect has been played to the position of movable block simultaneously, setting through the inlet pipe, can make things convenient for the inside that the water source passes through the inlet pipe and gets into the water tank, setting through the dog, can prevent that debris from passing through the inside that the inlet pipe got into the water tank, cause the pollution to the inside water source of water tank.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the case of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the movable block shown in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a left side view of the movable block structure of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a bottom view of the shunt tube structure shown in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: the solar water heater comprises a water tank 1, a box body 2, a water pump 3, a hose 4, a shunt tube 5, a rotary spray head 6, a movable mechanism 7, a movable block 71, a clamping block 72, a spring 73, a humidity sensor 74, a support plate 8, a storage battery 9, a solar panel 10, a limiting block 11, a vertical block 12, a feeding pipe 13, a clamping block 14 and a connecting block 15.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a device for automatically controlling sprinkling irrigation according to soil humidity comprises a water tank 1, a box body 2 is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the water tank 1, a water pump 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 2, an input end of the water pump 3 penetrates through the left side of the box body 2 and is communicated with a hose 4, the left side of the hose 4 is communicated with the right side of the water tank 1, an output end of the water pump 3 penetrates through the right side of the box body 2 and is communicated with a shunt pipe 5, the top of the shunt pipe 5 is communicated with a rotary spray head 6, the front bottom of the box body 2 is slidably connected with a movable mechanism 7, the movable mechanism 7 comprises a movable block 71, the back of the movable block 71 is slidably connected with the front of the box body 2, a groove is formed in the front top of the movable block 71, a clamping block, the back of the spring 73 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the groove, the front of the movable block 71 is fixedly connected with a humidity sensor 74, the back of the movable mechanism 7 is fixedly connected with the inside of the box body 2, the top of the inside of the box body 2 is transversely and fixedly connected with a support plate 8, the top of the support plate 8 is fixedly connected with a storage battery 9, the top of the box body 2 is fixedly connected with a solar panel 10, the output end of the solar panel 10 is fixedly connected with a first lead, the bottom of the first lead penetrates through the inside of the box body 2 and is fixedly connected with the input end of the storage battery 9, the output end of the storage battery 9 is fixedly connected with a second lead, the bottom of the second lead penetrates through the bottom of the support plate 8 and is fixedly connected with the water pump 3, the two sides of the back of the movable block 71 are both fixedly connected with limit blocks 11, the front of the box, the friction between the movable block 71 and the box body 2 can be reduced, the service life of the movable block 71 is prolonged, the movable block 71 is prevented from being separated from the box body 2, meanwhile, the movable block 71 is limited, the bottom of the shunt pipe 5 is fixedly connected with the vertical blocks 12, the number of the rotary spray head 6 and the number of the vertical blocks 12 are not less than four, the vertical blocks 12 of the rotary spray heads 6 are distributed equidistantly, the shunt pipe 5 and the rotary spray head 6 can be prevented from moving when not required to move through the arrangement of the vertical blocks 12, the shunt pipe 5 and the rotary spray head 6 are limited simultaneously, the front side of the box body 2 is provided with clamping grooves matched with the clamping blocks 72 for use, the clamping blocks 72 are L-shaped, the left side of the bottom of the solar panel 10 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 15, the bottom of the connecting block 15 is fixedly connected with the top of the box body 2, through the matching use of the clamping blocks 72 and the clamping, simultaneously played spacing effect to the position of movable block 71, the right side intercommunication at water tank 1 top has inlet pipe 13, there is dog 14 at the top on inlet pipe 13 right side through hinge swing joint, humidity transducer 74's model is SM2801BD, setting through inlet pipe 13, can make things convenient for the inside that the water source got into water tank 1 through inlet pipe 13, setting through dog 14, can prevent that debris from passing through the inside that inlet pipe 13 got into water tank 1, cause the pollution to the water source of water tank 1 inside.

When the solar water heater is used, a user presses the fixture block 72 backwards to enable the fixture block 72 to rotate around the rotating shaft, the fixture block 72 is enabled to be separated from the clamping groove, the fixture block 72 rotates to compress the spring 73, then the movable block 71 is pushed downwards, the movable block 71 moves downwards to drive the humidity sensor 74 to move downwards, the output end of the humidity sensor 74 is inserted into the soil, then the fixture block 72 is loosened, the resilience force of the spring 73 drives the fixture block 72 to reset, the fixture block 72 is enabled to be clamped into the clamping groove, the positions of the movable block 71 and the humidity sensor 74 are fixed, then the fixture block 14 rotates to enable the fixture block 14 to be separated from the feeding pipe 13, then a water source is poured into the water tank 1 from the feeding pipe 13, the solar panel 10 converts solar energy into electric energy, the electric energy is conveyed into the storage battery 9 through the first lead, the electric energy is stored, then the, the input of water pump 3 passes through the inside water source of hose 4 extraction water tank 1, and the output of water pump 3 passes through shunt tubes 5 and carries the inside of rotatory nozzle 6 to the water source, sprays away by rotatory nozzle 6, can spray to soil this moment.

In summary, the following steps: this device according to sprinkling irrigation of soil moisture automatic control, through setting up water tank 1, box body 2, water pump 3, hose 4, shunt tubes 5, rotatory nozzle 6, movable mechanism 7, movable block 71, fixture block 72, spring 73, humidity transducer 74, extension board 8, battery 9 and solar panel 10's cooperation use, solved current sprinkling irrigation and put at the in-process of sprinkling irrigation soil, can't spray irrigation to soil according to soil moisture, lead to soil moisture too much easily, cause the problem of damage to crops.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device according to automatic control sprinkling irrigation of soil moisture, includes water tank (1), its characterized in that: the bottom on the right side of the water tank (1) is provided with a box body (2), the bottom of the inner wall of the box body (2) is fixedly connected with a water pump (3), the input end of the water pump (3) penetrates through the left side of the box body (2) and is communicated with a hose (4), the left side of the hose (4) is communicated with the right side of the water tank (1), the output end of the water pump (3) penetrates through the right side of the box body (2) and is communicated with a shunt pipe (5), the top of the shunt pipe (5) is communicated with a rotary spray head (6), the front bottom of the box body (2) is slidably connected with a movable mechanism (7), the back of the movable mechanism (7) and the inside of the box body (2), the top of the inside of the box body (2) is transversely and fixedly connected with a support plate (8), the top of the support plate (8), the solar water heater is characterized in that a first wire is fixedly connected to the output end of the solar panel (10), the bottom of the first wire penetrates through the inside of the box body (2) and the input end of the storage battery (9), a second wire is fixedly connected to the output end of the storage battery (9), and the bottom of the second wire penetrates through the bottom of the support plate (8) and is fixedly connected with the water pump (3).

2. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the means for automatically controlling irrigation based on soil moisture comprises: activity mechanism (7) are including movable block (71), the back of movable block (71) and the front sliding connection of box body (2), the recess has been seted up at the positive top of movable block (71), and there is fixture block (72) inside through pivot swing joint in the recess, the inside to box body (2) is run through to the left side at the fixture block (72) back, the right side fixedly connected with spring (73) at the fixture block (72) back, the back of spring (73) and the inner wall fixed connection of recess, the positive fixedly connected with humidity transducer (74) of movable block (71).

3. The apparatus of claim 2 wherein the means for automatically controlling irrigation based on soil moisture comprises: the equal fixedly connected with stopper (11) in both sides at the movable block (71) back, the spacing groove that uses with stopper (11) cooperation is seted up in the front of box body (2), the shape of stopper (11) and spacing groove is the L style of calligraphy.

4. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the means for automatically controlling irrigation based on soil moisture comprises: the bottom fixedly connected with riser (12) of shunt tubes (5), the quantity of rotatory nozzle (6) and riser (12) is all not less than four, and a plurality of riser (12) of a plurality of rotatory nozzle (6) all are equidistance and distribute.

5. The apparatus of claim 2 wherein the means for automatically controlling irrigation based on soil moisture comprises: the front of box body (2) is seted up with fixture block (72) cooperation draw-in groove that uses, the shape of fixture block (72) is the L style of calligraphy, the left side fixedly connected with connecting block (15) of solar panel (10) bottom, the bottom of connecting block (15) and the top fixed connection of box body (2).

6. The apparatus of claim 2 wherein the means for automatically controlling irrigation based on soil moisture comprises: the right side intercommunication at water tank (1) top has inlet pipe (13), there is dog (14) top on inlet pipe (13) right side through hinge swing joint, humidity transducer (74)'s model is SM2801 BD.