CN212381799U

CN212381799U - Movable spraying irrigation device for agricultural greenhouse

Info

Publication number: CN212381799U
Application number: CN201922223860.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄川梅
Original assignee: Yueyang Fu'an Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Yueyang Fu'an Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-12
Filing date: 2019-12-12
Publication date: 2021-01-22
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-12

Abstract

The utility model provides a portable irrigation equipment that sprays of green house, including big-arch shelter frame and water tank, the equal fixed mounting in both ends has the water tank about big-arch shelter frame inner wall below, the equal fixed mounting in inboard of water tank has the outlet valve, the left side top fixed mounting of water tank has control switch, the equal fixed mounting in left side below and the right side below of big-arch shelter frame has the collecting box, the equal fixed mounting in top of collecting box has the baffle, the equal fixed mounting in both ends has the guided way about big-arch shelter frame inner wall top, the equal opening in inside of guided way is provided with the spout, the inside of spout is connected with the leading wheel through the leg rotation, the embedding is provided with the connecting plate between two spouts, the bottom fixed mounting of connecting plate has the. The utility model discloses portable plant to in the big-arch shelter sprays the irrigation, sprays the dead angle, does benefit to vegetation more to can retrieve the rainwater when raining and recycle.

Description

Movable spraying irrigation device for agricultural greenhouse

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a big-arch shelter plants equipment technical field, especially relates to a portable irrigation equipment that sprays of green house.

Background

With the production of high molecular polymers, polyvinyl chloride and polyethylene, plastic films are widely used in agriculture. The foreign countries have succeeded in covering hotbeds with greenhouse films in the early part of the last century, and then have also achieved good results with small sheds and greenhouses. The polyvinyl chloride agricultural film is introduced in China in the time, the polyvinyl chloride agricultural film is firstly used for covering vegetables in small greenhouses, the early maturing and yield increasing effects are achieved, the greenhouses are originally special equipment for vegetable production, and the application of the greenhouses is more and more extensive along with the development of production. The current greenhouse is used for pot flower and cut flower cultivation; fruit tree production is used for cultivating grapes, strawberries, watermelons, melons, peaches, oranges and the like; the forestry production is used for forest seedling culture, ornamental tree culture and the like; the breeding industry is used for silkworm breeding, chicken breeding, cattle breeding, pig breeding, fish breeding, fry breeding and the like. Irrigation in current big-arch shelter is the sprinkling irrigation of overlay type mostly, is exactly to irrigate whole big-arch shelter inside through a plurality of shower nozzles, and such setting has some dead angles that spray, is unfavorable for vegetation, extravagant a large amount of water resources.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problems existing in the technology and providing a movable spray irrigation device for an agricultural greenhouse.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a movable spray irrigation device for an agricultural greenhouse comprises a greenhouse frame and a water tank, wherein the water tank is fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end below the inner wall of the greenhouse frame, a water outlet valve is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the water tank, a control switch is fixedly arranged above the left side of the water tank, collecting boxes are fixedly arranged at the left lower side and the right lower side of the greenhouse frame, blocking plates are fixedly arranged above the collecting boxes, guide rails are fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end above the inner wall of the greenhouse frame, sliding grooves are formed in the guide rails, guide wheels are rotatably connected inside the sliding grooves through supports, a connecting plate is embedded between the two sliding grooves, a spray head is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the connecting plate, a water storage tank is fixedly arranged in the middle part above the connecting plate, and an external water pump is fixedly arranged, the inside below fixed mounting of storage water tank has interior water pump, the top middle part fixed mounting of storage water tank has the roof, the inside fixed mounting of roof has servo motor, the top of roof rotates through the support and is connected with the drive wheel, the inner wall top fixed mounting of big-arch shelter frame has the backup pad, the top middle part fixed mounting of roof has the limiting plate.

Preferably, the two collecting boxes are symmetrically arranged around a longitudinal central axis of the greenhouse frame, and the blocking plate is tightly attached to the inner wall of the greenhouse frame.

Preferably, the bottom end of the collecting box is embedded with a pipeline, and the other end of the pipeline is communicated with the water tank.

Preferably, the upper end and the lower end of the inner wall of the sliding groove and one side close to the inner wall of the greenhouse frame are rotatably connected with guide wheels, and the guide wheels are tightly attached to the upper end, the lower end and the outer side of the connecting plate.

Preferably, the connecting plate slides forwards and backwards in the sliding groove in the horizontal direction, and the hollow height of the sliding groove is consistent with the thickness of the connecting plate.

Preferably, the inside of backup pad is provided with the draw-in groove that is the letter "T" form, the limiting plate embedding of roof sets up inside the draw-in groove of backup pad.

Preferably, the water inlet end of the inner water pump is communicated with the inside of the water storage tank through a pipeline, the water discharging end of the inner water pump is communicated with the inside of the connecting plate through a pipeline, the water discharging end of the outer water pump is communicated with the inside of the water storage tank through a pipeline, and the water inlet end of the outer water pump is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipeline.

Preferably, servo motor passes through to rotate between belt and the drive wheel and is connected, both ends about the backup pad bottom are hugged closely to the top of drive wheel, outer water pump, interior water pump and servo motor all pass through independent electric connection between power cord and the control switch.

The utility model provides a portable irrigation equipment that sprays of green house has following beneficial effect:

1. this kind of portable irrigation equipment that sprays of green house is through being provided with the connecting plate for when the device is irrigating the plant in the big-arch shelter, the servo motor of connecting plate top rotates through driving the drive wheel, and makes the whole back-and-forth movement in big-arch shelter frame top of connecting plate, thereby stores the water of storage water tank and sprays on the plant, can remove the irrigation to the plant in the big-arch shelter, irrigates the dead angle still less, does benefit to the growth of plant more.

2. This kind of portable irrigation equipment that sprays of green house is through being provided with the collecting box for when rainy day, the rainwater is along greenhouse frame outer wall landing, makes the rainwater after the obstruction of obstruction board, can store in the water tank along the pipeline of the inside bottom of collecting box, and the follow-up recovery to the rainwater of being convenient for more is recycled, has reduced the waste of water resource.

3. This kind of portable irrigation equipment that sprays of green house is through being provided with guided way and backup pad for when the in-process that the connecting plate removed in big-arch shelter frame top, the connecting plate can contact with the leading wheel in the guided way, make the in-process that the connecting plate removed can not block and pause, the limiting plate of roof top slides in the backup pad simultaneously, the backup pad carries on spacingly through the limiting plate to the connecting plate, prevent that the connecting plate from removing the in-process and rocking, further improvement the stability of device during operation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the collecting box of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of fig. 1A of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of fig. 1B of the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1-greenhouse frame, 2-water tank, 201-water outlet valve, 3-control switch, 4-collecting box, 401-blocking plate, 5-guide rail, 501-chute, 502-guide wheel, 6-connecting plate, 601-spray head, 7-water storage tank, 8-external water pump, 9-internal water pump, 10-top plate, 11-servo motor, 12-driving wheel, 13-supporting plate and 14-limiting plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a mobile spray irrigation device for agricultural greenhouses comprises a greenhouse frame 1 and a water tank 2, wherein the water tank 2 is fixedly installed at the left end and the right end below the inner wall of the greenhouse frame 1, a water outlet valve 201 is fixedly installed at the inner side of the water tank 2, a control switch 3 is fixedly installed at the upper left side of the water tank 2, collecting boxes 4 are fixedly installed at the left lower side and the right lower side of the greenhouse frame 1, blocking plates 401 are fixedly installed above the collecting boxes 4, guide rails 5 are fixedly installed at the left end and the right end above the inner wall of the greenhouse frame 1, sliding grooves 501 are formed in the inner parts of the guide rails 5, guide wheels 502 are rotatably connected in the sliding grooves 501 through brackets, a connecting plate 6 is embedded between the two sliding grooves 501, a spray head 601 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting plate 6, a water storage tank 7 is fixedly installed in, water pump 9 in the inside below fixed mounting of storage water tank 7, the top middle part fixed mounting of storage water tank 7 has roof 10, and the inside fixed mounting of roof 10 has servo motor 11, and the top of roof 10 is connected with drive wheel 12 through the leg joint, and the inner wall top fixed mounting of greenhouse frame 1 has backup pad 13, and the top middle part fixed mounting of roof 10 has limiting plate 14.

In this embodiment, be the symmetry setting around the vertical axis of big-arch shelter frame 1 between two collecting box 4, block that sideboard 401 hugs closely the inner wall of big-arch shelter frame 1 for when the rainwater along the inner wall landing of big-arch shelter frame 1, sideboard 401 can block the rainwater and collect, the follow-up use to the rainwater of being convenient for more.

In this embodiment, the bottom embedding of collecting box 4 is provided with the pipeline, switches on between the other end of pipeline and the water tank 2 mutually for when the rainwater falls in collecting box 4 through the stopping of arresting plate 401, the rainwater can enter into to the inside storage of water tank 2 along the pipeline, the follow-up use to the rainwater of being convenient for more.

In this embodiment, the upper and lower end of spout 501 inner wall and the one side that is close to big-arch shelter frame 1 inner wall all rotate and be connected with leading wheel 502, and leading wheel 502 hugs closely upper and lower end and the outside of connecting plate 6 for when the in-process that connecting plate 6 removed in big-arch shelter frame 1 top, connecting plate 6 can contact with leading wheel 502 in the guided way 5, makes the in-process that connecting plate 6 removed can not block.

In this embodiment, the connecting plate 6 slides back and forth in the sliding groove 501 in the horizontal direction, and the hollow height of the sliding groove 501 is equal to the thickness of the connecting plate 6.

In this embodiment, the inside of backup pad 13 is provided with the draw-in groove that is letter "T" form, and the limiting plate 14 embedding of roof 10 sets up inside the draw-in groove of backup pad 13 for when connecting plate 6 at the in-process that removes, limiting plate 14 of roof 10 top can slide in the draw-in groove of backup pad 13, makes backup pad 13 spacing connecting plate 6 through limiting plate 14, prevents that connecting plate 6 from removing the in-process and rocking.

In this embodiment, the end of intaking of interior water pump 9 switches on through the inside of pipeline with storage water tank 7 mutually, the drainage end of interior water pump 9 switches on through the inside of pipeline with connecting plate 6 mutually, the drainage end of outer water pump 8 switches on through the inside of pipeline with storage water tank 7 mutually, the end fixedly connected with inlet channel of intaking of outer water pump 8 for the accessible is connected outer water pump 8's inlet channel and outside water source, and toward more convenient adding water in storage water tank 7, it is more convenient to use.

In this embodiment, servo motor 11 passes through the belt and is connected with rotating between the drive wheel 12, and both ends about backup pad 13 bottom are hugged closely to the top of drive wheel 12, and outer water pump 8, interior water pump 9 and servo motor 11 are all through independent electric connection between power cord and the control switch 3, are convenient for carry out independent control through control switch 3 to outer water pump 8, interior water pump 9 and servo motor 11 more.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the greenhouse frame 1 is arranged on the ground where plants are planted in advance, the device is connected with an external power supply, a water inlet pipeline in the external water pump 8 can be communicated with an external water source, the external water pump 8 can introduce water into the water storage tank 7 of the connecting plate 6 after the control switch 3 is pressed, when the device is used for irrigating the plants in the greenhouse frame 1, the servo motor 11 above the connecting plate 6 can drive the driving wheel 12 to rotate, so that the whole connecting plate 6 moves back and forth above the greenhouse frame 1, the internal water pump 9 can introduce the water stored in the water storage tank 7 into the spray head 601 to be sprayed out during the moving process, then the water is sprayed on the plants, the plants in the greenhouse can be movably irrigated, the irrigation dead angle is less, the plants can grow more conveniently, when the connecting plate 6 moves above the greenhouse frame 1, the connecting plate 6 can be contacted with the guide wheels 502 in the guide rails 5, make the in-process that connecting plate 6 removed can not block and pause, the limiting plate 14 of roof 10 top slides in backup pad 13 simultaneously, backup pad 13 carries on spacingly through limiting plate 14 to connecting plate 6, prevent that connecting plate 6 from removing the in-process and rocking, when raining, the rainwater can be along 1 outer wall landing of big-arch shelter frame, make the rainwater through the back of stopping board 401, can store in water tank 2 along the pipeline of the inside bottom of collecting box 5, be convenient for follow-up the recovery of rainwater more and recycle, the waste of water resource has been reduced.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The movable spray irrigation device for the agricultural greenhouse comprises a greenhouse frame (1) and a water tank (2), wherein the water tank (2) is fixedly mounted at the left end and the right end below the inner wall of the greenhouse frame (1), the movable spray irrigation device is characterized in that a water outlet valve (201) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the water tank (2), a control switch (3) is fixedly mounted above the left side of the water tank (2), collecting boxes (4) are fixedly mounted at the left lower side and the right lower side of the greenhouse frame (1), blocking plates (401) are fixedly mounted above the collecting boxes (4), guide rails (5) are fixedly mounted at the left end and the right end above the inner wall of the greenhouse frame (1), sliding grooves (501) are formed in the inner portion of each guide rail (5), guide wheels (502) are rotatably connected to the inner portion of each sliding groove (501) through a support, connecting plates (6) are embedded between the two sliding grooves, the utility model discloses a greenhouse frame, including connecting plate (6), the bottom fixed mounting of connecting plate (6) has shower head (601), the equal fixed mounting in top middle part of connecting plate (6) has storage water tank (7), the top left side fixed mounting of connecting plate (6) has outer water pump (8), water pump (9) in the inside below fixed mounting of storage water tank (7), the top middle part fixed mounting of storage water tank (7) has roof (10), the inside fixed mounting of roof (10) has servo motor (11), the top of roof (10) is connected with drive wheel (12) through the support rotation, the inner wall top fixed mounting of greenhouse frame (1) has backup pad (13), the top middle part fixed mounting of roof (10) has limiting plate (14).

2. The mobile sprinkling irrigation unit for agricultural greenhouses according to claim 1, wherein the two collection boxes (4) are symmetrically arranged around the central longitudinal axis of the greenhouse frame (1), and the arresting plates (401) are tightly attached to the inner wall of the greenhouse frame (1).

3. The mobile sprinkling irrigation device for agricultural greenhouses according to claim 1, wherein a pipe is embedded in the bottom end of the collection box (4), and the other end of the pipe is communicated with the water tank (2).

4. The mobile spray irrigation device for the agricultural greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the inner wall of the chute (501) and one side close to the inner wall of the greenhouse frame (1) are rotatably connected with guide wheels (502), and the guide wheels (502) are tightly attached to the upper end, the lower end and the outer side of the connecting plate (6).

5. The mobile sprinkling irrigation unit of claim 1 wherein the connecting plate (6) slides back and forth horizontally in a chute (501), and the hollow height of the chute (501) is consistent with the thickness of the connecting plate (6).

6. The mobile sprinkling irrigation device for agricultural greenhouses according to claim 1, wherein a slot with letter "T" shape is arranged inside the supporting plate (13), and the limiting plate (14) of the top plate (10) is embedded inside the slot of the supporting plate (13).

7. The mobile spray irrigation device for the agricultural greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the water inlet end of the inner water pump (9) is communicated with the inside of the water storage tank (7) through a pipeline, the water outlet end of the inner water pump (9) is communicated with the inside of the connecting plate (6) through a pipeline, the water outlet end of the outer water pump (8) is communicated with the inside of the water storage tank (7) through a pipeline, and the water inlet end of the outer water pump (8) is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipeline.

8. The mobile spray irrigation device for the agricultural greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein the servo motor (11) is rotatably connected with the driving wheel (12) through a belt, the upper part of the driving wheel (12) is tightly attached to the left end and the right end of the bottom of the supporting plate (13), and the outer water pump (8), the inner water pump (9) and the servo motor (11) are electrically connected with the control switch (3) independently through power lines.