CN110777750A - River course floats floater processing apparatus of formula - Google Patents

River course floats floater processing apparatus of formula Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110777750A
CN110777750A CN201911109647.7A CN201911109647A CN110777750A CN 110777750 A CN110777750 A CN 110777750A CN 201911109647 A CN201911109647 A CN 201911109647A CN 110777750 A CN110777750 A CN 110777750A
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China
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fixed
river
steel wire
trash rack
rectangular
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CN201911109647.7A
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CN110777750B (en
Inventor
张洪华
陈文静
朱庭威
练思莹
董少锋
董鹏程
梁家俊
庄明杰
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Foshan University
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Foshan University
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/06Barriers therefor construed for applying processing agents or for collecting pollutants, e.g. absorbent

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a river floating type floater treatment device, and relates to the technical field of river water treatment. The invention comprises trash rack buoys which are connected in series through steel wire ropes, and also comprises a first trash rack cloth net component and a second trash rack cloth net component which are arranged at an angle; the first block net distribution component comprises two fixed stand columns inserted into the river bank, a spring type cable drum and a winch; the spring type cable drum is fixed on the side surface of one of the fixed upright posts, which is far away from the river channel, through the double support lugs; the winch base is fixed on the side of the other fixed upright post, which is far away from the river channel; the two fixed upright posts are connected through a fixed steel wire. According to the invention, the designed first block net distribution component spans two banks of a river to be fixed, and the second block net distribution component is installed on one bank of the river channel, so that the position state of the block net buoy is conveniently controlled, floaters are conveniently cleaned, the river channel can normally pass through a small ship, and the problem that the existing fixed floating interception mode is not beneficial to river channel cleaning and navigation is solved.

Description

River course floats floater processing apparatus of formula
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of river water treatment, and particularly relates to a river floating type floater treatment device.
Background
Along with the environmental problem of society is outstanding gradually, the showy pollutant in river course is more and more, and the direct current in river course need adopt interception flotation device to intercept when the main road converges, and current float the flotation pontoon and pass through wire rope and connect the after-fixing in the river course, has hindered the navigation in river course, and too much the clearance that needs launch a bit with the ship at the material of interception, the operation is inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a river floating type floater treatment device, which is characterized in that a first block net distribution assembly is designed to be fixed across two banks of a river, a second block net distribution assembly is arranged on one bank of the river, the position state of a block net buoy is conveniently controlled, floaters are conveniently cleaned, the river can normally pass through a small ship, and the problem that the existing fixed floating intercepting mode is not beneficial to river cleaning and navigation is solved.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a river floating type floater treatment device, which comprises a trash rack buoy, a first trash rack cloth net component and a second trash rack cloth net component, wherein the trash rack buoy is connected in series through a steel wire rope; the first block net distribution component comprises two fixed stand columns inserted into a river bank, a spring type cable drum and a winch; the spring type cable drum is fixed on the side face, away from the river channel, of one fixed upright post through the double support lugs; the winch base is fixed on the side face, away from the river channel, of the other fixed upright post; the two fixed upright posts are connected through a fixed steel wire; the steel wire rope is in sliding fit with the sliding connection assembly; the middle parts of the upper ends of the two fixed stand columns are respectively provided with a rectangular through groove; a steel wire guide assembly is fixed in each rectangular through groove at the upper end of each fixed upright; the sliding connection assembly comprises a cylindrical sleeve sleeved on the fixed steel wire; two ends of the cylindrical sleeve are both fixed with a circular ring; a rectangular seat plate provided with a threaded hole is fixed in the middle of the peripheral side face of the cylindrical sleeve; a rectangular pressing plate is fixed on one side of the rectangular base plate through bolts, and the end part of a steel wire rope on the trash rack buoy is tightly pressed when the rectangular pressing plate is fixed on the rectangular base plate through bolts; two single lug plates are fixed on the circumferential side surface of the cylindrical sleeve; one of the single lug plates is connected with one end of a steel wire rope wound on the spring type cable drum; and the other single lug plate is connected with one end of a steel wire rope wound on the winding drum of the hoisting machine.
Further, the wire guide assembly comprises a rectangular frame; one opposite side surface of the rectangular frame is linearly provided with a row of first through holes; two pairs of through holes in the first through holes in one row are rotatably connected with two first rotary drums through two screw nuts; a row of second through holes are linearly arranged on the other opposite side surface of the rectangular frame; the second through holes in one row are rotationally connected with two second rotary drums through two screw nuts; the two second drums are located on one side of the two first drums.
Furthermore, a cylindrical rod is fixed in the middle of the peripheral side surface of the trash rack buoy; and one end of the cylindrical rod, which is far away from the trash rack buoy, is fixed with a solid iron ball.
Further, the second arresting barrier net component has the same structural characteristics as the first arresting barrier net component.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention is characterized in that a first trash rack and cloth net component is designed to cross two banks of a river for fixing, a second trash rack and cloth net component is arranged on one bank of the river, two ends of a steel wire rope penetrating through a trash rack floating drum are respectively connected with fixed steel wires on the first trash rack and cloth net component and the second trash rack and cloth net component in a sliding mode through a sliding connection component, the position of the corresponding sliding connection component can be controlled by controlling windlasses on the first trash rack and cloth net component and the second trash rack and cloth net component, the position state of the trash rack floating drum is further controlled, and floaters can be cleaned conveniently.
2. According to the invention, the distance between the fixed steel wires on the first block net distribution net component and the second block net distribution net component is higher than the bottom surface, so that when the trash rack buoy is driven to one side of the river bank, the river channel can normally pass through a small ship, and the operation is simple and convenient.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a floating-type floating object processing device for a river channel according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a first barrier net assembly;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the first net blocking cloth net assembly without the steel wire guide assembly and the sliding connection assembly;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a slide connection assembly;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the trash rack buoy;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the construction of the wire guide assembly;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-trash rack buoy, 2-first trash rack cloth net component, 3-second trash rack cloth net component, 4-fixed upright post, 5-spring type cable drum, 6-winch, 7-fixed steel wire, 8-double lug, 9-rectangular through groove, 10-steel wire guide component, 11-sliding connection component, 12-cylindrical sleeve, 13-circular ring, 14-rectangular seat plate, 15-rectangular press plate, 16-single lug plate, 17-rectangular frame, 18-first through hole, 19-first rotary cylinder, 20-second through hole, 21-second rotary cylinder, 22-cylindrical rod, 23-solid iron ball.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the invention relates to a river floating type floater treatment device, which comprises a trash rack buoy 1 connected in series through a steel wire rope, and further comprises a first trash rack cloth net component 2 and a second trash rack cloth net component 3 arranged at an angle, wherein the second trash rack cloth net component 3 has the same structural characteristics as the first trash rack cloth net component 2, and two ends of the steel wire rope of the trash rack buoy 1 connected in series through the steel wire rope are respectively connected with sliding connection components 11 on the first trash rack cloth net component 2 and the second trash rack cloth net component 3;
the first block net component 2 comprises two fixed upright posts 4 inserted into the river bank, a spring type cable drum 5 and a winch 6; the spring type cable drum 5 is fixed on the side surface of one of the fixed upright posts 4, which is far away from the river channel, through the double support lugs 8; the base of the winch 6 is fixed on the side of the other fixed upright post 4 departing from the river channel; the two fixed upright posts 4 are connected through a fixed steel wire 7; the steel wire rope 7 is in sliding fit with a sliding connection assembly 11; the middle parts of the upper ends of the two fixed upright posts 4 are respectively provided with a rectangular through groove 9; a steel wire guide assembly 10 is fixed in each rectangular through groove 9 at the upper end of each fixed upright post 4;
the sliding connection assembly 11 comprises a cylindrical sleeve 12 sleeved on the fixed steel wire 7; two ends of the cylindrical sleeve 12 are both fixed with a circular ring 13; a rectangular seat plate 14 provided with a threaded hole is fixed in the middle of the peripheral side surface of the cylindrical sleeve 12; a rectangular pressing plate 15 is fixed on one side of the rectangular base plate 14 through bolts, and when the rectangular pressing plate 15 is fixed on the rectangular base plate 14 through bolts, the end part of a steel wire rope on the trash rack buoy 1 is pressed tightly; two single lug plates 16 are fixed on the peripheral side surface of the cylindrical sleeve 12; one of the single lug plates 16 is connected with one end of a steel wire rope wound on the spring type cable drum 5; the other single lug plate 16 is connected with one end of a steel wire rope wound on a winding drum of the winding machine 6.
Wherein, as shown in fig. 6, the wire guide assembly 10 includes a rectangular frame 17; one opposite side surface of the rectangular frame 17 is linearly provided with a row of first through holes 18; two pairs of through holes in the row of first through holes 18 are rotatably connected with two first rotary drums 19 through two screw nuts; the other opposite side surface of the rectangular frame 17 is linearly provided with a row of second through holes 20; the row of second through holes 20 are rotationally connected with two second rotary drums 21 through two screw nuts; the two second drums 21 are located on the side of the two first drums 19; the two first drums 19 and the two second drums 21 are arranged in a well shape to limit the wire rope to be output or recovered within a rectangular frame.
As shown in fig. 5, a cylindrical rod 22 is fixed in the middle of the peripheral side surface of the trash rack buoy 1; one end of the cylindrical rod 22, which is far away from the trash rack buoy 1, is fixed with a solid iron ball 23, and the trash rack buoy 1 is ensured not to rotate in the reversing process under the action of the gravity of the solid iron ball 23.
One specific application of this embodiment is: as shown in fig. 1, two fixed columns 4 in a first block net assembly 2 are installed on two banks of a river, two fixed columns 4 in a second block net assembly 3 are installed on the same bank of the river, one end of the first block net assembly 2 and one end of the second block net assembly 3 are arranged in the adjacent area, fig. 1 is a schematic view when the river is intercepted, and a trash barrier buoy 1 intercepts the whole river surface area; when the intercepted floating garbage needs to be cleaned, the sliding connection assembly on the first block net and cloth net component 2 and the second block net and cloth net component 3 is synchronously driven to connect the block net buoy 11 to the other end, and the block net buoy 1 drives the floating garbage to be cleaned conveniently at the edge of a river along the river bank of the second block net and cloth net component 3.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a floater processing apparatus of river course showy formula, includes trash rack flotation pontoon (1) through the wire rope series connection, its characterized in that:
also comprises a first block cloth net component (2) and a second block cloth net component (3),
the first block net distribution component (2) comprises two fixed upright posts (4) inserted into a river bank, a spring type cable drum (5) and a winch (6); the spring type cable drum (5) is fixed on the side face, away from the river channel, of one fixed upright post (4) through the double support lugs (8); the base of the winch (6) is fixed on the side surface of the other fixed upright post (4) departing from the river channel; the two fixed upright posts (4) are connected through a fixed steel wire (7); the steel wire rope (7) is in sliding fit with the sliding connection assembly (11); the middle parts of the upper ends of the two fixed upright posts (4) are respectively provided with a rectangular through groove (9); a steel wire guide assembly (10) is fixed in each rectangular through groove (9) at the upper end of each fixed upright post (4);
the sliding connection assembly (11) comprises a cylindrical sleeve (12) sleeved on the fixed steel wire (7); two ends of the cylindrical sleeve (12) are both fixed with a circular ring (13); a rectangular seat plate (14) provided with a threaded hole is fixed in the middle of the peripheral side surface of the cylindrical sleeve (12); a rectangular pressing plate (15) is fixed on one side of the rectangular seat plate (14) through bolts; two single lug plates (16) are fixed on the peripheral side surface of the cylindrical sleeve (12); one of the single lug plates (16) is connected with one end of a steel wire rope wound on the spring type cable drum (5); and the other single lug plate (16) is connected with one end of a steel wire rope wound on a winding drum of the winding machine (6).
2. A riverway floating float handling device according to claim 1 wherein the wire guide assembly (10) comprises a rectangular frame (17); one opposite side surface of the rectangular frame (17) is linearly provided with a row of first through holes (18); two pairs of through holes in the first through holes (18) in one row are rotationally connected with two first rotary drums (19) through two screw nuts; a row of second through holes (20) are linearly arranged on the other opposite side surface of the rectangular frame (17); the second through holes (20) in one row are rotationally connected with two second rotary drums (21) through two screw nuts; the two second drums (21) are located on one side of the two first drums (19).
3. The floating-type floating material processing device for the river channel according to claim 1, wherein a cylindrical rod (22) is fixed in the middle of the peripheral side surface of the trash rack buoy (1); and a solid iron ball (23) is fixed at one end of the cylindrical rod (22) far away from the trash rack buoy (1).
4. A floating debris handling device according to claim 1 wherein the second barrier net assembly (3) has the same structural characteristics as the first barrier net assembly (2).
CN201911109647.7A 2019-11-14 2019-11-14 River course floats floater processing apparatus of formula Active CN110777750B (en)

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CN110777750B CN110777750B (en) 2021-06-15

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117684526A (en) * 2024-01-29 2024-03-12 四川炬原玄武岩纤维科技有限公司 Device and method for separating sundries in river channel by basalt cloth

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59150812A (en) * 1983-02-17 1984-08-29 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Collection of floating dust
CN201351274Y (en) * 2009-01-16 2009-11-25 符乐林 Movable slag retaining device
CN108360477A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-08-03 河海大学 A kind of floater catching apparatus of adjustable dimension and form
CN208105218U (en) * 2018-03-25 2018-11-16 湖南众创环境科技有限公司 A kind of river blocking apparatus

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59150812A (en) * 1983-02-17 1984-08-29 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Collection of floating dust
CN201351274Y (en) * 2009-01-16 2009-11-25 符乐林 Movable slag retaining device
CN108360477A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-08-03 河海大学 A kind of floater catching apparatus of adjustable dimension and form
CN208105218U (en) * 2018-03-25 2018-11-16 湖南众创环境科技有限公司 A kind of river blocking apparatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117684526A (en) * 2024-01-29 2024-03-12 四川炬原玄武岩纤维科技有限公司 Device and method for separating sundries in river channel by basalt cloth
CN117684526B (en) * 2024-01-29 2024-04-16 四川炬原玄武岩纤维科技有限公司 Device and method for separating sundries in river channel by basalt cloth

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