CN110767391B - Recovery unit of old and useless electric wire - Google Patents
Recovery unit of old and useless electric wire Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110767391B CN110767391B CN201910949160.3A CN201910949160A CN110767391B CN 110767391 B CN110767391 B CN 110767391B CN 201910949160 A CN201910949160 A CN 201910949160A CN 110767391 B CN110767391 B CN 110767391B
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- electric wire
- pressing plate
- peeling
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B15/00—Apparatus or processes for salvaging material from cables
- H01B15/005—Apparatus or processes for salvaging material from cables by cutting
- H01B15/006—Making a longitudinal cut
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/82—Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]
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- Removal Of Insulation Or Armoring From Wires Or Cables (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a waste electric wire recovery device, and belongs to the technical field of machinery. It has solved current skin and sinle silk separation efficiency technical problem such as slow. The utility model provides a recovery unit of old and useless electric wire, which comprises a frame, be provided with the input subassembly that is used for the input electric wire in the frame, be provided with a plurality of auxiliary drive subassemblies that are used for the input of auxiliary electric wire in the frame, auxiliary drive subassembly includes driving roller one and driving roller two, driving roller one and driving roller two set up in the frame, form the transfer passage who is used for the electric wire to carry between driving roller one and the driving roller two, driving roller one and driving roller two can straighten the electric wire, it is provided with extrusion wheel one to rotate in the frame, extrusion wheel two, extrusion wheel three, extrusion wheel four, extrusion wheel one, extrusion wheel two transversely sets up, extrusion wheel three, extrusion wheel four vertically sets up. The invention has the advantage of high separation efficiency of the sheath and the wire core.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of machinery, and particularly relates to a waste electric wire recovery device.
Background
The electric wire consists of one or more soft conducting wires, and a light and soft protective layer is wrapped outside the electric wire; the cable is composed of one or more insulated wires and is covered by a tough outer layer made of metal or rubber. Cables and wires are generally composed of three components, a core, an insulating sheath and a protective sheath.
The electric wire also has the shelf life, exposes for a long time under external factors such as outdoor or accept for a long time under corroding, the great reduction of life of electric wire, and the outside insulating sheath of electric wire is ageing, makes the electric wire can not continue to be used, to this need retrieve old electric wire, gets rid of outer insulating layer, leaves inside heart yearn, but needs clear away the heart yearn, convenient recycle.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, provides a waste wire recovery device, and solves the problem of low separation efficiency of a sheath and a wire core.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a recovery unit of old and useless electric wire, includes the frame, its characterized in that, the frame on be provided with the input subassembly that is used for the input electric wire, the frame on be provided with a plurality of auxiliary transmission subassemblies that are used for the input of auxiliary electric wire, the frame on still be provided with a plurality of transport cylinder, auxiliary transmission subassembly include driving roller one and driving roller two, driving roller one and driving roller two set up in the frame, form the transfer passage that is used for the electric wire to carry between driving roller one and the driving roller two, driving roller one and driving roller two can straighten the electric wire pressure, the frame on rotate and be provided with extrusion wheel one, extrusion wheel two, extrusion wheel three, extrusion wheel four, extrusion wheel two transversely sets up, extrusion wheel three, extrusion wheel four vertically set up, form the extrusion zone in the middle of extrusion wheel one, extrusion wheel two, extrusion wheel three, extrusion wheel four, the frame on be provided with the skinning mechanism that is used for skinning, peeling mechanism includes the cutter of skinning, peeling mechanism below be provided with the collection box that is used for retrieving the electric wire skin, the frame on be fixed with and wash the case, a washs the incasement and is provided with the processing mechanism who is used for clearing up electric wire core surface, the frame on still be provided with the recycling bin that is used for retrieving electric wire core.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the utility model discloses a wire stripping machine, including input assembly, extrusion wheel I, extrusion wheel II, extrusion wheel III, extrusion wheel IV, deformation section extrusion on the wire is the rectilineal, then enter into peeling mechanism, strip the insulating layer of wire, the insulating layer enters into the collection box, and inside heart yearn enters into processing mechanism, gets rid of the outer residue that remains on the heart yearn interior processing, then enters into in the recycling bin, the wire is automatic to be inhaled and begins processing, the wire enters into extrusion wheel I, extrusion wheel II, extrusion wheel III, extrusion wheel IV, the deformation section extrusion on the wire is the rectilineal, then enter into peeling mechanism.
The invention can rapidly remove the outer insulation layer of the wire.
In the invention, the first extrusion wheel, the second extrusion wheel, the third extrusion wheel and the fourth extrusion wheel are driven to rotate by the prior art.
In the recovery device for the waste electric wires, the first transmission roller and the second transmission roller are provided with anti-skid grains. During the transmission, the electric wire is prevented from slipping during the transmission.
In the recovery device for the waste electric wires, a plurality of adjusting frames are fixed on a rack, fine adjustment frames are fixedly connected to the adjusting frames through springs, a first transmission roller is rotatably arranged on the fine adjustment frames, a first gear is coaxially fixed to the first transmission roller, a second gear is coaxially fixed to the second transmission roller, a chain is sleeved on the first gear and the second gear, a first driving motor for driving the second transmission roller to rotate is fixed to the rack, an elastic frame is arranged on the fine adjustment frames, and tightening wheels are mounted on the elastic frame and meshed with the chain. According to the thickness of different wires, the wires with any thickness can be input through the up-and-down adjustment of the fine adjustment frame. The first driving motor is started to drive the second driving roller to rotate, the second driving roller drives the first driving roller to rotate, the first driving roller and the first driving roller are provided with two pairs of electric wires for inputting, and the chain can be always in a tightening state through the tightening wheel.
In the recovery device for the waste electric wires, the fine adjustment frame is fixed with the limiting rod, the adjustment frame is provided with a sliding hole, and the limiting rod penetrates into the sliding hole. The adjusting bracket can only move up and down through the limiting rod.
In the recovery device for the waste electric wires, the peeling mechanism further comprises a first pressing plate, a second pressing plate, a first peeling roller, a second peeling roller, a first moving frame, a second moving frame and a first push rod motor, wherein the first pressing plate is fixed on the frame, the second pressing plate is fixed on the frame through an adjusting component, the first pressing plate is provided with a first groove, the second pressing plate is provided with a second groove, a first sliding rail is fixed in the first groove, a second sliding rail is fixed in the second groove, the first moving frame is arranged on the first sliding rail in a sliding manner, the second moving frame is arranged on the second sliding rail in a sliding manner, the first moving frame is provided with a first connecting column, the second moving frame is provided with a second connecting column with a sliding groove, the first connecting column penetrates into the sliding groove of the second connecting column, the first push rod motor is fixed on the frame, the first moving frame is fixed on a push rod of the first push rod motor, the peeling device is characterized in that the first peeling roller is rotatably arranged on the first movable frame, the second peeling roller is rotatably arranged on the second movable frame, a first extrusion groove with a plurality of different widths is formed in the first peeling roller, a second extrusion groove matched with the first extrusion groove is formed in the second peeling roller, the peeling cutter is fixed on the second pressing plate, a first peeling hole is formed in the first pressing plate, a push knife is fixed on the first pressing plate, the end part of the push knife is provided with an arc-shaped bayonet, a second peeling hole is formed in the second pressing plate, and the peeling cutter is located on the front side of the push knife. After the electric wire enters the space between the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate, the electric wire is input through the first peeling roller and the second peeling roller, when the electric wire passes through the peeling cutter, the insulating layer on the upper portion of the electric wire is cut off, the insulating layer flows out of the first peeling hole, then the electric wire passes through the push knife, the insulating layer is peeled off from the core wire, and under the action of the push knife, the insulating layer flows out of the second peeling hole.
According to the invention, the first push rod motor can drive the first movable frame and the second movable frame to move, the first peeling roller and the second peeling roller on the first movable frame and the second movable frame can also move along with the movement, and the first peeling roller and the second peeling roller are provided with the first extrusion groove and the second extrusion groove which are different in width, so that the first extrusion groove and the second extrusion groove can be used for inputting electric wires with different thicknesses. The first extrusion groove and the second extrusion groove can be aligned all the time through the first movable frame and the second movable frame.
In the recovery device for the waste electric wires, the adjusting component comprises a second push rod motor, the second push rod motor is fixed on the rack, and an output shaft of the second push rod motor is fixedly connected with the second pressing plate. The height of the second pressing plate can be adjusted by the second push rod motor.
In the recovery device for the waste electric wires, the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are fixedly provided with the condenser pipes which are used for cooling the peeling cutters and the push knives. When excision insulating layer, the temperature can rise, and the excision effect of skinning cutter, push-type broach can weaken after rising, and the blade can become curly, to this, keeps skinning cutter, push-type broach to be in the low temperature state through the condenser pipe.
In the recovery device for the waste electric wires, the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are fixedly provided with guide pipes used for enabling the electric wire sheaths to enter the recovery box. The insulating layer can be guided into the recovery tank through the guide pipe.
In the recovery unit of above-mentioned old and useless electric wire, the small surface of clamp plate one be fixed with two baffles, form the electric wire passageway that the power supply line passes through between two baffles, the baffle be fixed with the extrusion shell fragment through the pressure spring, clamp plate two on set up the through-hole of adaptation baffle, the baffle can penetrate in the through-hole. The electric wire can be ensured to be positioned in the middle position by extruding the elastic sheet, the insulating layer can be cut off by the peeling cutter and the push broach, and the electric wire with any thickness can be controlled in the middle position.
In the above apparatus for recovering waste electric wires, the end of the pressing spring piece has a correction portion for correcting the position of the end of the electric wire. The correction unit can guide the entry of the electric wire and prevent the electric wire from being skewed.
Among the recovery unit of above-mentioned old and useless electric wire, processing mechanism include a rotation section of thick bamboo, driving motor two, gear three, gear four, a rotation section of thick bamboo rotate and set up at wasing the incasement, a rotation section of thick bamboo internal fixation has a plurality of brushes, has the water cavity in the rotation section of thick bamboo, a rotation section of thick bamboo inner wall set up the handing-over hole with the water cavity intercommunication, the frame on be fixed with the fixed disk, the fixed disk rotates with a rotation section of thick bamboo and links to each other, has the inlet tube on the fixed disk, gear three fix on a rotation section of thick bamboo, driving motor two fix and wash the incasement, gear four fix on driving motor's output shaft, gear three and gear four meshes.
And the driving motor II is started to drive the rotating cylinder to rotate, and the rotating cylinder rotates to efficiently scrub the outer layer of the core wire. In the brushing process, water enters the water inlet pipe, enters the circulation cylinder and enters the core wire from the alternating current hole, and the cleaning effect is improved.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. according to the invention, one end of an electric wire is input from an input assembly, then the electric wire is transmitted through an internal auxiliary transmission assembly, the electric wire is automatically sucked and starts to be processed, the electric wire enters the first extrusion wheel, the second extrusion wheel, the third extrusion wheel and the fourth extrusion wheel, the deformation section on the electric wire is extruded to be in a straight line shape, then the electric wire enters the stripping mechanism, the insulating layer of the electric wire is stripped, the insulating layer enters the recovery box, the internal core wire enters the processing mechanism for processing, the residue remained on the core wire at the outer layer is removed, and the insulating layer can be efficiently removed.
2. When excision insulating layer, the temperature can rise, and the excision effect of skinning cutter, push-type broach can weaken after rising, and the blade can become curly, to this, keeps skinning cutter, push-type broach to be in the low temperature state through the condenser pipe.
3. The electric wire can be ensured to be positioned in the middle position by extruding the elastic sheet, the insulating layer can be cut off by the peeling cutter and the push broach, and the electric wire with any thickness can be controlled in the middle position.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the accessory drive assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a layout diagram of a first squeeze wheel, a second squeeze wheel, a third squeeze wheel and a fourth squeeze wheel according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a front view of the peeling mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the first and second peeling rolls of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a processing mechanism in the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a frame; 2. a first driving roller; 3. a second driving roller; 4. a first extrusion wheel; 5. a second extrusion wheel; 6. a third extrusion wheel; 7. a fourth extrusion wheel; 8. an extrusion zone; 9. a peeling cutter; 10. a recycling bin; 11. a cleaning tank; 12. a recycling bin; 13. an adjusting bracket; 14. a spring; 15. a fine adjustment frame; 16. a first gear; 17. a second gear; 18. a chain; 19. driving a motor I; 20. an elastic frame; 21. a tension wheel; 22. a limiting rod; 23. pressing a first plate; 23a, a first skin outlet hole; 24. pressing a second plate; 24a and a second skin outlet; 25. a first peeling roller; 25a, extruding a first groove; 26. a second peeling roller; 26a and a second extrusion groove; 27. a first movable frame; 28. a second moving frame; 29. a push rod motor I; 30. a first slide rail; 31. a second slide rail; 32. pushing a cutter; 33. a push rod motor II; 34. a condenser tube; 35. a baffle plate; 36. extruding the elastic sheet; 36a, a correction part; 37. a pressure spring; 38. a rotating cylinder; 38a, a water flowing cavity; 39. a second driving motor; 40. a third gear; 41. a fourth gear; 42. fixing the disc; 43. a water inlet pipe; 44. and (4) conveying the barrel.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to fig. 1, a waste electric wire recycling device includes a frame 1, and is characterized in that an input assembly for inputting an electric wire is disposed on the frame 1, a plurality of auxiliary transmission assemblies for assisting the input of the electric wire are disposed on the frame 1, a plurality of transfer drums 44 are further disposed on the frame, each auxiliary transmission assembly includes a first transmission roller 2 and a second transmission roller 3, the first transmission roller 2 and the second transmission roller 3 are disposed on the frame 1, a transmission channel for transmitting the electric wire is formed between the first transmission roller 2 and the second transmission roller 3, the first transmission roller 2 and the second transmission roller 3 can straighten the electric wire, a first squeezing wheel 4, a second squeezing wheel 5, a third squeezing wheel 6 and a fourth squeezing wheel 7 are rotatably disposed on the frame 1, the first squeezing wheel 4 and the second squeezing wheel 5 are transversely disposed, the third squeezing wheel 6 and the fourth squeezing wheel 7 are longitudinally disposed, extrusion wheel 4, two 5, three 6 of extrusion wheel, four 7 intermediate formation extrusion district 8 of extrusion wheel, frame 1 on be provided with the peeling mechanism who is used for skinning, peeling mechanism includes peeling cutter 9, peeling mechanism below be provided with the collection box 10 that is used for retrieving the electric wire skin, frame 1 on be fixed with and wash case 11, wash and be provided with the processing mechanism who is used for clearing up electric wire core surface in the case 11, frame 1 on still be provided with the recycling bin 12 that is used for retrieving the electric wire core.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: one end of an electric wire is input from an input assembly, then the electric wire is driven through an internal auxiliary driving assembly, the electric wire is automatically sucked to start processing, the electric wire enters a first extrusion wheel 4, a second extrusion wheel 5, a third extrusion wheel 6 and a fourth extrusion wheel 7, a deformation segment on the electric wire is extruded linearly and then enters a peeling mechanism, an insulating layer of the electric wire is stripped, the insulating layer enters a recovery box 10, an internal core wire enters a processing mechanism to be processed, the residue remained on the core wire at the outer layer is removed, and then the residue enters a recovery barrel 12.
The invention can rapidly remove the outer insulation layer of the wire.
In the invention, the first extrusion wheel 4, the second extrusion wheel 5, the third extrusion wheel 6 and the fourth extrusion wheel 7 are driven to rotate by the prior art.
Specifically, the first driving roller 2 and the second driving roller 3 are provided with anti-skid lines. During the transmission, the electric wire is prevented from slipping during the transmission.
Specifically, a plurality of adjusting frames 13 are fixed on the rack 1, a fine adjustment frame 15 is fixedly connected to the adjusting frames 13 through springs 14, a first transmission roller 2 is rotatably arranged on the fine adjustment frame 15, a first gear 16 is coaxially fixed to the first transmission roller 2, a second gear 17 is coaxially fixed to the second transmission roller 3, a chain 18 is sleeved on the first gear 16 and the second gear 17, a first driving motor 19 for driving the second transmission roller 3 to rotate is fixed to the rack 1, an elastic frame 20 is arranged on the fine adjustment frame 15, a tightening wheel 21 is installed on the elastic frame 20, and the tightening wheel 21 is meshed with the chain 18. According to the thickness of different wires, the wires with any thickness can be input through the up-and-down adjustment of the fine adjustment frame 15. The first driving motor 19 is started to drive the second driving roller 3 to rotate, the second driving roller 3 drives the first driving roller 2 to rotate, the first driving roller 2 and the second driving roller 3 are used for inputting electric wires, and the chain 18 can be always in a tightening state through the tightening wheel 21.
Specifically, a limiting rod 22 is fixed on the fine adjustment frame 15, a sliding hole is formed on the adjustment frame 13, and the limiting rod 22 penetrates into the sliding hole. The adjusting bracket 13 can only move up and down through the limiting rod 22.
Specifically, the peeling mechanism further comprises a first pressing plate 23, a second pressing plate 24, a first peeling roller 25, a second peeling roller 26, a first moving frame 27, a second moving frame 28 and a first push rod motor 29, wherein the first pressing plate 23 is fixed on the frame 1, the second pressing plate 24 is fixed on the frame 1 through an adjusting component, the first pressing plate 23 is provided with a first groove, the second pressing plate 24 is provided with a second groove, the first groove is internally fixed with a first slide rail 30, the second groove is internally fixed with a second slide rail 31, the first moving frame 27 is slidably arranged on the first slide rail 30, the second moving frame 28 is slidably arranged on the second slide rail 31, the first moving frame 27 is provided with a first connecting column, the second moving frame 28 is provided with a second connecting column with a slide groove, the first connecting column penetrates into the slide groove of the second connecting column, the first push rod motor 29 is fixed on the frame 1, the first moving frame 27 is fixed on the push rod of the first push rod motor 29, the peeling device is characterized in that the first peeling roller 25 is rotatably arranged on the first movable frame 27, the second peeling roller 26 is rotatably arranged on the second movable frame 28, a plurality of extrusion grooves 25a with different widths are formed in the first peeling roller 25, a plurality of extrusion grooves 26a matched with the extrusion grooves 25a are formed in the second peeling roller 26, the peeling cutter 9 is fixed on the second pressing plate 24, a peeling hole 23a is formed in the first pressing plate 23, a push knife 32 is fixed on the first pressing plate 23, the end portion of the push knife 32 is provided with an arc-shaped bayonet, a peeling hole 24a is formed in the second pressing plate 24, and the peeling cutter 9 is located on the front side of the push knife 32. After the electric wire enters between the first pressing plate 23 and the second pressing plate 24, the electric wire is input through the first peeling roller 25 and the second peeling roller 26, when the electric wire passes through the peeling cutter 9, the upper insulating layer of the electric wire is cut off, the insulating layer flows out from the first peeling hole 23a, then the electric wire passes through the push knife 32, the insulating layer is peeled off from the core wire, and under the action of the push knife 32, the insulating layer flows out from the second peeling hole 24 a.
In the invention, the first push rod motor 29 can drive the first moving frame 27 and the second moving frame 28 to move, the first peeling roller 25 and the second peeling roller 26 on the first moving frame 27 and the second moving frame 28 can move along with the first moving frame 27 and the second peeling roller 26, and the first peeling roller 25 and the second peeling roller 26 are provided with the first extrusion groove 25a and the second extrusion groove 26a which have different widths, so that the first extrusion groove and the second extrusion groove can be used for inputting electric wires with different thicknesses. The first extrusion groove 25a and the second extrusion groove 26a can be always aligned by the first movable frame 27 and the second movable frame 28.
Specifically, the adjusting assembly comprises a second push rod motor 33, the second push rod motor 33 is fixed on the frame 1, and an output shaft of the second push rod motor 33 is fixedly connected with the second pressure plate 24. The second push rod motor 33 can adjust the height of the second pressure plate 24.
Specifically, the condensation pipes 34 are fixed on the first pressing plate 23 and the second pressing plate 24, and the condensation pipes 34 are used for cooling the peeling cutters 9 and the push knives 32. When the insulation layer is cut off, the temperature rises, the cutting effect of the peeling cutter 9 and the push broach 32 is weakened after the temperature rises, the cutting edge becomes curled, and in contrast, the peeling cutter 9 and the push broach 32 are kept in a low-temperature state through the condensation pipe 34.
Specifically, a guide tube for leading the wire sheath into the recycling box 10 is fixed on the first pressing plate 23 and the second pressing plate 24. The insulation layer can be guided into the recovery tank 10 by the guide pipe.
Specifically, the small surface of the first pressing plate 23 is fixed with two baffle plates 35, an electric wire channel through which a power supply wire passes is formed between the two baffle plates 35, the baffle plates 35 are fixed with extrusion elastic pieces 36 through pressure springs 37, through holes matched with the baffle plates 35 are formed in the second pressing plate 24, and the baffle plates 35 can penetrate into the through holes. The electric wire can be ensured to be positioned at the middle position by pressing the elastic sheet 36, the insulation layer can be cut off by the peeling cutter 9 and the push broach 32, and the electric wire with any thickness can be controlled at the middle position.
Specifically, the pressing spring piece 36 has a correcting portion 36a at the end for correcting the position of the end of the electric wire. The correction unit 36a can guide the entry of the electric wire and prevent the electric wire from being distorted.
Specifically, the treatment mechanism comprises a rotating cylinder 38, a second driving motor 39, a third gear 40 and a fourth gear 41, wherein the rotating cylinder 38 is rotatably arranged in the cleaning box 11, a plurality of brushes are fixed in the rotating cylinder 38, a water flowing cavity 38a is formed in the rotating cylinder 38, an alternating current hole communicated with the water flowing cavity 38a is formed in the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 38, a fixed disc 42 is fixed on the rack 1, the fixed disc 42 is rotatably connected with the rotating cylinder 38, a water inlet pipe 43 is arranged on the fixed disc 42, the third gear 40 is fixed on the rotating cylinder 38, the second driving motor 39 is fixed in the cleaning box 11, the fourth gear 41 is fixed on an output shaft of the driving motor, and the third gear 40 is meshed with the fourth gear 41.
And the second driving motor 39 is started to drive the rotating cylinder 38 to rotate, and the rotating cylinder 38 rotates to efficiently scrub the outer layer of the core wire. In the brushing process, water enters the water inlet pipe 43, enters the circulation cylinder and enters the core wire from the alternating current hole, and the cleaning effect is improved.
The first and second debarking rollers 25, 26 present in the present invention are driven by the prior art.
The above components are all standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structure and principle thereof can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experiments.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. The waste electric wire recovery device comprises a rack and is characterized in that an input assembly used for inputting electric wires is arranged on the rack, a plurality of auxiliary transmission assemblies used for assisting electric wire input are arranged on the rack, each auxiliary transmission assembly comprises a first transmission roller and a second transmission roller, the first transmission roller and the second transmission roller are arranged on the rack, a conveying channel used for conveying the electric wires is formed between the first transmission roller and the second transmission roller, the first transmission roller and the second transmission roller can straighten the electric wires, the rack is rotatably provided with a first extrusion wheel, a second extrusion wheel, a third extrusion wheel and a fourth extrusion wheel, the first extrusion wheel and the second extrusion wheel are transversely arranged, the third extrusion wheel and the fourth extrusion wheel are longitudinally arranged, an extrusion area is formed among the first extrusion wheel, the second extrusion wheel, the third extrusion wheel and the fourth extrusion wheel, and the rack is provided with a peeling mechanism used for peeling, the wire peeling mechanism comprises a peeling cutter, a recovery box for recovering the wire sheath is arranged below the peeling mechanism, a cleaning box is fixed on the frame, a processing mechanism for cleaning the surface of the wire core is arranged in the cleaning box, and a recovery barrel for recovering the wire core is also arranged on the frame; the peeling mechanism further comprises a first pressing plate, a second pressing plate, a first peeling roller, a second peeling roller, a first moving frame, a second moving frame and a first push rod motor, wherein the first pressing plate is fixed on the rack, the second pressing plate is fixed on the rack through an adjusting component, the first pressing plate is provided with a first groove, the second pressing plate is provided with a second groove, the first groove is internally fixed with a first slide rail, the second groove is internally fixed with a second slide rail, the first moving frame is arranged on the first slide rail in a sliding manner, the second moving frame is arranged on the second slide rail in a sliding manner, the first moving frame is provided with a first connecting column, the second moving frame is provided with a second connecting column with a sliding groove, the first connecting column penetrates into the sliding groove of the second connecting column, the first push rod motor is fixed on the rack, the first moving frame is fixed on a push rod of the first push rod motor, the first peeling roller is rotatably arranged on the first moving frame, the peeling roller II is rotatably arranged on the moving frame II, a first extrusion groove I with a plurality of different widths is formed in the peeling roller I, a second extrusion groove I matched with the first extrusion groove I is formed in the peeling roller II, the peeling cutter is fixed on the pressing plate II, a first peeling hole I is formed in the pressing plate I, a push broach is fixed on the pressing plate I, the end portion of the push broach is provided with an arc-shaped bayonet, a second peeling hole I is formed in the pressing plate II, and the peeling cutter is located on the front side of the push broach.
2. The waste electric wire recovery device according to claim 1, wherein the frame is fixed with a plurality of adjusting frames, the adjusting frames are fixed with fine adjustment frames through spring connection, the first transmission roller is rotatably arranged on the fine adjustment frames, the first transmission roller is coaxially fixed with a first gear, the second transmission roller is coaxially fixed with a second gear, a chain is sleeved on the first gear and the second gear, the frame is fixed with a first driving motor for driving the second transmission roller to rotate, the fine adjustment frames are provided with elastic frames, and tightening wheels are arranged on the elastic frames and are meshed with the chain.
3. The recycling device of waste electric wires according to claim 2, wherein the fine adjustment frame is fixed with a limiting rod, the adjustment frame is provided with a sliding hole, and the limiting rod penetrates into the sliding hole.
4. The waste electric wire recovery device according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting assembly comprises a second push rod motor, the second push rod motor is fixed on the frame, and an output shaft of the second push rod motor is fixedly connected with the second pressing plate.
5. The recycling device of the waste electric wires according to claim 1, wherein the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are fixed with a condenser pipe, and the condenser pipe is used for cooling the peeling cutter and the push broach.
6. The recycling device for the waste electric wires according to claim 1, wherein a guide pipe for leading the electric wire sheath to enter the recycling bin is fixed on the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate.
7. The waste electric wire recovery device according to claim 1, wherein the small surface of the first pressing plate is fixed with two baffle plates, an electric wire channel through which a power supply wire passes is formed between the two baffle plates, the baffle plates are fixed with an extrusion elastic sheet through a pressure spring, the second pressing plate is provided with a through hole matched with the baffle plates, and the baffle plates can penetrate into the through hole.
8. The recycling apparatus for waste electric wires as claimed in claim 7, wherein the end of the pressing spring piece has a correction portion for correcting the position of the end of the electric wire.
9. The waste electric wire recovery device according to claim 1, wherein the treatment mechanism comprises a rotating cylinder, a second driving motor, a first gear and a second gear, the rotating cylinder is rotatably arranged in the cleaning box, a plurality of brushes are fixed in the rotating cylinder, a water flowing cavity is formed in the rotating cylinder, an alternating flow hole communicated with the water flowing cavity is formed in the inner wall of the rotating cylinder, a fixed disc is fixed on the rack and rotatably connected with the rotating cylinder, a water inlet pipe is arranged on the fixed disc, the first gear is fixed on the rotating cylinder, the second driving motor is fixed in the cleaning box, the second gear is fixed on an output shaft of the driving motor, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910949160.3A CN110767391B (en) | 2019-10-08 | 2019-10-08 | Recovery unit of old and useless electric wire |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910949160.3A CN110767391B (en) | 2019-10-08 | 2019-10-08 | Recovery unit of old and useless electric wire |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110767391A CN110767391A (en) | 2020-02-07 |
| CN110767391B true CN110767391B (en) | 2021-02-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910949160.3A Active CN110767391B (en) | 2019-10-08 | 2019-10-08 | Recovery unit of old and useless electric wire |
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| CN (1) | CN110767391B (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111710483A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-09-25 | 国网湖北省电力有限公司武汉市江夏区供电公司 | Waste wire arranging and collecting device and method |
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| CN112017828A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-12-01 | 王文杰 | Silicon rubber insulated cable recovery processing device |
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| KR101076023B1 (en) * | 2011-08-10 | 2011-10-21 | (주)서호금속 | Recycling equipment and method of waste electric-wire using electricity |
| CN206921592U (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2018-01-23 | 湖北力生电缆有限公司 | A kind of cable recovery and rinsing device |
| CN107393660B (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2019-04-05 | 浙江峰邦机械科技有限公司 | A kind of scrap electrical wires recyclable device |
| CN109036736B (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2020-02-07 | 国网河北省电力有限公司沧州供电分公司 | Waste cable recovery system |
| CN110085375B (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2020-09-08 | 安徽天彩电缆集团有限公司 | Cable recovery comprehensive treatment device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111710483A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-09-25 | 国网湖北省电力有限公司武汉市江夏区供电公司 | Waste wire arranging and collecting device and method |
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