CN110762532B

CN110762532B - A refine oil and draw equipment for incinerating spoil

Info

Publication number: CN110762532B
Application number: CN201911090441.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邵番英
Original assignee: Zhejiang Tianxiang Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Inner Mongolia Sunshine Mengnong Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-11-08
Filing date: 2019-11-08
Publication date: 2021-05-11
Anticipated expiration: 2039-11-08
Also published as: CN110762532A

Abstract

The invention discloses an oil refining extraction device for incinerating animal carcasses, which comprises a support, wherein a smoke dust cover is arranged on the support, an absorption cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the smoke dust cover, an oil supply system which is bilaterally symmetrical is arranged in the absorption cavity, the oil supply system comprises a fixed shaft which is arranged in the absorption cavity and bilaterally symmetrical, and a throwing arm which is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft.

Description

A refine oil and draw equipment for incinerating spoil

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of incineration equipment, in particular to oil refining extraction equipment for incinerating animal carcasses.

Background

With the remarkable improvement of the national population level, the number of domestic pets is increased sharply, and the problem of treatment of animals after death is solved. Animal cadaver oil is one of manufacturing raw materials of perfume and soap, and thus incineration disposal of animal cadavers is the most common means. However, the conventional incinerator has too high temperature, so that the fat layer of animals is directly evaporated, and a liquid grease product cannot be formed, and the incinerator is mostly a side-open sealed tank body, so that the liquid grease remained at the bottom is not easy to salvage and collect. The present invention sets forth a device that solves the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem is as follows:

the conventional incinerator is too high in temperature, can directly evaporate the fat layer of an animal, cannot form a liquid grease product, is mostly a side-open sealed tank body, and is not good in fishing and collecting of the liquid grease remained at the bottom.

In order to solve the problems, the oil refining extraction equipment for incinerating the animal carcasses comprises a support, a smoke dust cover is arranged on the support, an absorption cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the smoke dust cover, an oil supply system with bilateral symmetry is arranged in the absorption cavity, the oil supply system comprises a fixed shaft, a throwing arm, a transmission cavity, a storage cavity, a throwing opening, a right-angle valve, a balancing weight and a storage cavity opening, wherein the fixed shaft is arranged in the absorption cavity and is in bilateral symmetry, the throwing arm is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft, the transmission cavity is arranged on the throwing arm, the storage cavity is positioned at the upper end of the transmission cavity and is provided with an upward opening, the throwing opening is arranged on the inner wall, close to the symmetrical center side, of the storage cavity is penetrated, the right-angle valve is rotatably connected to the throwing opening, the balancing weight is arranged, rotate pass through during the input arm the gravity swing of balancing weight right angle valve makes the combustion improver follow put in mouthful drippage on the spoil, absorption chamber top inner wall is equipped with controlling means, controlling means connect including rotating in screw rod, threaded connection on the absorption chamber top inner wall in lift tooth frame on the screw rod, through lift tooth frame control shift up of input arm, be equipped with in the lift tooth frame and burn the chamber, it has incineration device to burn sliding connection on the chamber, incineration device include sliding connection in fluted disc, sliding connection on the lift tooth frame in fluted disc and annular array's shape slider returns, set up in the flame thrower on the shape slider, through flame thrower burns the corpse and draws liquid grease, be equipped with the pipeline subassembly that flows the collection with liquid grease direction on the fluted disc.

Preferably, the inner walls of the left end and the right end of the absorption cavity are fixedly provided with pressure buttons which can be abutted against the right-angle valve, the absorption cavity is internally provided with an electromagnetic valve which is communicated with an external oil delivery pipe and is positioned at the lower end of the pressure button, the electromagnetic valve is in signal connection with the pressure buttons, and the electromagnetic valve is provided with a nozzle which is positioned in the absorption cavity.

Wherein, oil feeding system still including set up in on the fixed axle and be located the cam of transmission intracavity, storage chamber lower extreme inner wall sliding connection have with the push rod of cam butt, be equipped with on the push rod and be located the piston of storage intracavity, the piston with be connected with resistance spring between the storage chamber bottom inner wall, the transmission chamber outside be equipped with the arc flank of tooth that the meshing of lifting tooth frame is connected.

Wherein, controlling means still including set up in on the lift tooth frame and can with put in arm sliding connection's spout, screw rod upper end power is connected with embedded in motor on the absorption chamber top inner wall, the motor with signal connection between the flame thrower, be equipped with on the screw rod and be located the main band pulley of lift tooth frame lower extreme, absorption chamber top inner wall rotates and is connected with and is located the driven shaft of screw rod rear end, be equipped with the secondary pulley on the driven shaft, the secondary pulley with be connected with the belt between the main band pulley, on the driven shaft splined connection have with the gear that the fluted disc meshing is connected, the gravity of gear is less than the frictional force of splined connection department.

Wherein, the pipe assembly including set up in water conservancy diversion platform on the fluted disc, be equipped with the ascending annular of opening in the water conservancy diversion platform, be equipped with in the fluted disc and receive the chamber, receive chamber upper end inner wall be equipped with the annular communicates with each other the convection current chamber of connecting, receive chamber lower extreme inner wall and link up four drain outlets that are equipped with centrosymmetry, sliding connection has the baffle on the inner wall of symmetry center side is kept away from to the drain outlet, the baffle with be connected with compression spring between the drain outlet, the fixed being equipped with on the support is located the condensate tank of drain outlet lower extreme.

Wherein, incineration device is including being fixed in the slide rail of fluted disc upper end, sliding connection have on the slide rail with water conservancy diversion platform sliding connection's place the platform, place the platform with be connected with reset spring between the slide rail, it has cross hinged rod to go up slidable on the shape slider back, cross hinged rod's the other end upper end subtotal place the platform is articulated, and lower tip subtotal the slide rail is articulated.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the combustion improver is sprinkled above the corpse placing platform which moves upwards and rotates at the same time, and is evenly sprinkled on the corpse in a circle drawing mode, so that the burning work of the corpse is accelerated, the relative distance between the corpse and a heat source part is ensured through the ignition structure pushed by the weight of the corpse, the dynamic balance of the distance is realized in the process of burning and weight reduction of the corpse, and the liquid grease is extracted to the maximum extent.

Drawings

For ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following specific examples and figures.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall construction of an oil refining extraction apparatus for incinerating animal carcasses according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "A-A" of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1 at "B";

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "C-C" of FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "D-D" of FIG. 2;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the apparatus of fig. 1 in operation.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, for ease of description, the orientations described below will now be defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

The invention relates to an oil refining extraction device for incinerating animal carcasses, which is mainly applied to the process of incinerating and extracting grease in the animal carcasses, and the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings of the invention:

the invention relates to an oil refining extraction device for incinerating animal carcasses, which comprises a bracket 29, wherein a smoke dust cover 11 is arranged on the bracket 29, an absorption cavity 12 with a downward opening is arranged in the smoke dust cover 11, a bilaterally symmetrical oil supply system 901 is arranged in the absorption cavity 12, the oil supply system 901 comprises a fixed shaft 25 which is arranged in the absorption cavity 12 and is bilaterally symmetrical, a throwing arm 27 which is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft 25, a transmission cavity 26 which is arranged on the throwing arm 27, a storage cavity 21 which is arranged at the upper end of the transmission cavity 26 and has an upward opening, a throwing port 20 which penetrates through the inner wall of the storage cavity 21 close to the symmetrical center side, a right-angle valve 18 which is rotatably connected to the throwing port 20, a counterweight block 19 which is arranged at the right-angle valve 18 close to the symmetrical center end, and a combustion improver is supplemented by utilizing the opening of the storage cavity 21, and the combustion improver can be swung by the gravity of the counterweight block 19 On saying put 20 drippage animal corpses in mouth, absorption chamber 12 top inner wall is equipped with controlling means 902, controlling means 902 including rotate connect in screw rod 16, threaded connection on the inner wall of absorption chamber 12 top the lifting tooth frame 13 on the screw rod 16, through lifting tooth frame 13 control put in moving up of arm 27, be equipped with in the lifting tooth frame 13 and burn chamber 14, it has incineration device 903 to burn sliding connection on the chamber 14, incineration device 903 includes sliding connection in fluted disc 30, sliding connection on the lifting tooth frame 13 fluted disc 30 and annular array's shape slider 43 returns, set up in the flame thrower 41 on the shape slider 43, through flame thrower 41 burns the corpse and draws liquid grease, be equipped with on the fluted disc 30 and flow the pipeline subassembly 904 of collecting with liquid grease direction.

Beneficially, pressure buttons 51 which can be abutted against the right-angle valve 18 are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the left end and the right end of the absorption cavity 12, an electromagnetic valve 52 which is communicated with an external oil pipeline and is positioned at the lower end of the pressure button 51 is arranged in the absorption cavity 12, the electromagnetic valve 52 is in signal connection with the pressure button 51, a nozzle 53 which is positioned in the absorption cavity 12 is arranged on the electromagnetic valve 52, and the combustion improver is injected into the storage cavity 21 through the nozzle 53 for replenishment.

According to the embodiment, the oil supply system 901 is described in detail below, the oil supply system 901 further includes a cam 24 disposed on the fixed shaft 25 and located in the transmission cavity 26, a push rod 23 abutting against the cam 24 is slidably connected to an inner wall of the lower end of the storage cavity 21, a piston 22 located in the storage cavity 21 is disposed on the push rod 23, a resistance spring 33 is connected between the piston 22 and an inner wall of the bottom end of the storage cavity 21, an arc-shaped tooth surface 32 engaged with the lifting tooth frame 13 is disposed on the outer side of the transmission cavity 26, the push rod 23 is pushed by the cam 24, and the piston 22 is further used for extruding the storage cavity 21, so that the combustion improver is discharged from the input port 20 and is sprayed on the animal carcass.

According to the embodiment, the control device 902 is described in detail below, the control device 902 further includes a sliding slot 28 disposed on the lifting gear frame 13 and slidably connected to the throwing arm 27, the upper end of the screw 16 is power connected to a motor 15 embedded on the inner wall of the top end of the absorption cavity 12, the motor 15 is in signal connection with the flame thrower 41, the screw 16 is provided with a main pulley 17 located at the lower end of the lifting gear frame 13, the inner wall of the top end of the absorption cavity 12 is rotatably connected to a driven shaft 35 located at the rear end of the screw 16, the driven shaft 35 is provided with a secondary pulley 36, a belt 34 is connected between the secondary pulley 36 and the main pulley 17, the driven shaft 35 is splined to a gear 37 engaged with the toothed disc 30, the gravity of the gear 37 is smaller than the friction force at the splined connection, so that the gear 37 does not move down autonomously, the lifting gear frame 13 drives the fluted disc 30 to move upwards, and the gear 37 rotates the fluted disc 30, so that the combustion improver is uniformly sprayed in a circle drawing manner.

According to the embodiment, the following pipeline subassembly 904 is explained in detail, pipeline subassembly 904 including set up in water conservancy diversion platform 38 on the fluted disc 30, be equipped with the ascending annular 40 of opening in the water conservancy diversion platform 38, be equipped with in the fluted disc 30 and receive chamber 50, receive chamber 50 upper end inner wall be equipped with the convection current chamber 39 that the annular 40 communicates with each other and connects, receive chamber 50 lower extreme inner wall and link up four orifices 47 that are equipped with central symmetry, sliding connection has baffle 48 on the symmetrical center side inner wall is kept away from to orifice 47, baffle 48 with be connected with compression spring 49 between the orifice 47, the fixed condensation jar 31 that is equipped with on the support 29 and is located orifice 47 lower extreme.

According to the embodiment, the following describes in detail the incinerator 903, the incinerator 903 is including being fixed in slide rail 45 of fluted disc 30 upper end, sliding connection have on slide rail 45 with water conservancy diversion platform 38 sliding connection's place the platform 42, place the platform 42 with be connected with reset spring 44 between the slide rail 45, it has cross hinged rod 46 to go up slidable articulated on the shape slider 43 back, cross hinged rod 46's the other end upper end with place the platform 42 is articulated, and lower tip with slide rail 45 is articulated, and the corpse is put it moves down to press behind the place the platform 42, extrudees reset spring 44 and through cross hinged rod 46 promotes the flame thrower 41, adjusts the temperature that distance between shape slider 43 and the corpse ensures the oil refining and heats.

The use steps of an oil refining extraction apparatus for incinerating animal carcasses herein will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 6:

at the beginning, the lifting gear frame 13 is located near the main belt pulley 17, and the gear disc 30 is located outside the lower end of the dust hood 11, at this time, the throwing arm 27 rotates to be connected with the chute 28 in a sliding manner, the piston 22 is located at the lowest end position of the storage cavity 21, the right-angle valve 18 abuts against the pressure button 51, and the pressure button 51 starts the electromagnetic valve 52 to send the outside oil from the nozzle 53 to the storage cavity 21.

When the corpse is placed, the corpse is manually placed on the placing platform 42, the placing platform 42 moves downwards to extrude the return spring 44 due to the increase of the weight, the clip-shaped sliding block 43 is pushed to slide towards the side far away from the placing platform 42 by folding the crossed hinged rod 46, the distance between the corpse and the flame thrower 41 is kept, and the stability of the temperature rise process is ensured;

when oil refining is incinerated, the starting motor 15 rotates the screw rod 16, the electric flame thrower 41 ignites the incinerated body, the power on the screw rod 16 sequentially passes through the main belt wheel 17, the belt 34 and the auxiliary belt wheel 36 to rotate the driven shaft 35, the driven shaft 35 then passes through the meshing rotation of the gear 37 and the fluted disc 30 to generate centrifugal force, the centrifugal force pushes the baffle plate 48 to slide outwards, so that the drainage port 47 is opened, liquid fat can pass through the annular groove 40, the convection cavity 39 and the receiving cavity 50 and then is discharged from the drainage port 47, and finally falls into the condensation tank 31 to be condensed and placed, meanwhile, the screw rod 16 rotates through the screw thread of the lifting gear frame 13 to move the lifting gear frame 13 upwards, the lifting gear frame 13 drives the fluted disc 30 to move upwards, the lifting gear frame 13 rotates through the meshing rotation with the arc-shaped tooth surface 32 to rotate the throwing arm 27, the rotating process of the throwing arm 27 is summarized, and the push rod 23 is abutted to different diameters of the cam 24, the push rod 23 is pushed to move upwards to stretch the resistance spring 33 and simultaneously push the piston 22, the piston 22 slides and extrudes the space in the storage cavity 21 to discharge the combustion improver from the feeding port 20, and the combustion improver is uniformly sprayed on the corpse in a circle drawing manner due to the rotation of the fluted disc 30, so that the burning work of the corpse is accelerated.

In the above manner, a person skilled in the art can make various changes depending on the operation mode within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An oil refining extraction device for incinerating animal carcasses comprises a bracket and is characterized in that: the bracket is provided with a smoke cover; an absorption cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the smoke dust cover, an oil supply system which is bilaterally symmetrical is arranged in the absorption cavity, the oil supply system comprises a fixed shaft which is arranged in the absorption cavity and bilaterally symmetrical, a throwing arm which is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft, a transmission cavity which is arranged on the throwing arm, a storage cavity which is arranged at the upper end of the transmission cavity and has an upward opening, a throwing opening which is arranged on the inner wall of the storage cavity close to the side of the symmetry center, a right-angle valve which is rotatably connected to the throwing opening, a balancing weight which is arranged at the end of the right-angle valve close to the symmetry center, and a combustion improver which is replenished by utilizing the opening of the storage cavity, wherein the right-angle valve is swung by the gravity of the balancing weight when the throwing arm; the inner wall of the top end of the absorption cavity is provided with a control device, the control device comprises a screw rod rotationally connected to the inner wall of the top end of the absorption cavity, and a lifting tooth frame in threaded connection with the screw rod, the lifting tooth frame is used for controlling the throwing arm to move upwards, an incineration cavity is arranged in the lifting tooth frame, the incineration cavity is connected with an incineration device in a sliding manner, the incineration device comprises a fluted disc in sliding connection with the lifting tooth frame, a clip-shaped sliding block in sliding connection with the fluted disc and an annular array, and a flame thrower arranged on the clip-shaped sliding block, the remains are incinerated by the flame thrower to extract liquid grease, and the fluted disc is provided with a pipeline assembly for guiding and; pressure buttons which can be abutted against the right-angle valve are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the left end and the right end of the absorption cavity, an electromagnetic valve which is communicated with an external oil pipeline and is positioned at the lower end of the pressure button is arranged in the absorption cavity, the electromagnetic valve is in signal connection with the pressure buttons, and a nozzle positioned in the absorption cavity is arranged on the electromagnetic valve; the oil supply system also comprises a cam which is arranged on the fixed shaft and is positioned in the transmission cavity, the inner wall of the lower end of the storage cavity is connected with a push rod which is abutted against the cam in a sliding manner, a piston which is positioned in the storage cavity is arranged on the push rod, a resistance spring is connected between the piston and the inner wall of the bottom end of the storage cavity, and an arc tooth surface which is meshed with the lifting tooth frame is arranged on the outer side of the transmission cavity; the control device further comprises a chute which is arranged on the lifting tooth frame and can be in sliding connection with the throwing arm, the upper end of the screw rod is in power connection with a motor embedded on the inner wall of the top end of the absorption cavity, the motor is in signal connection with the flame thrower, a main belt wheel positioned at the lower end of the lifting tooth frame is arranged on the screw rod, the inner wall of the top end of the absorption cavity is rotatably connected with a driven shaft positioned at the rear end of the screw rod, an auxiliary belt wheel is arranged on the driven shaft, a belt is connected between the auxiliary belt wheel and the main belt wheel, a gear meshed and connected with the fluted disc is connected to the driven shaft through splines, and the gravity of the gear is smaller; the pipeline assembly comprises a flow guide platform arranged on the fluted disc, a ring groove with an upward opening is arranged in the flow guide platform, a receiving cavity is arranged in the fluted disc, a convection cavity communicated with the ring groove is arranged on the inner wall at the upper end of the receiving cavity, four centrosymmetric discharge ports are arranged on the inner wall at the lower end of the receiving cavity in a penetrating manner, a baffle is connected to the inner wall far away from the symmetric center in a sliding manner, a compression spring is connected between the baffle and the discharge ports, and a condensing tank positioned at the lower end of the discharge ports is fixedly arranged on the support; the incinerator is including being fixed in the slide rail of fluted disc upper end, sliding connection have on the slide rail with water conservancy diversion platform sliding connection's place the platform, place the platform with be connected with reset spring between the slide rail, it has cross hinged rod to go up slidable on the shape slider to return, cross hinged rod's the other end upper end subtotal place the platform is articulated, and lower tip subtotal the slide rail is articulated.