CN110759065A - Material transfer point chute system with power generation buffer drum - Google Patents

Material transfer point chute system with power generation buffer drum Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110759065A
CN110759065A CN201911008780.3A CN201911008780A CN110759065A CN 110759065 A CN110759065 A CN 110759065A CN 201911008780 A CN201911008780 A CN 201911008780A CN 110759065 A CN110759065 A CN 110759065A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
chute
roller
buffer
power generation
drum
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911008780.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程尧
程舜禹
马险峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Fangyuan Plastic & Rubber Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Fangyuan Plastic & Rubber Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Fangyuan Plastic & Rubber Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Fangyuan Plastic & Rubber Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911008780.3A priority Critical patent/CN110759065A/en
Publication of CN110759065A publication Critical patent/CN110759065A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/52Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G29/00Rotary conveyors, e.g. rotating discs, arms, star-wheels or cones
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/18Structural association of electric generators with mechanical driving motors, e.g. with turbines
    • H02K7/1807Rotary generators
    • H02K7/1823Rotary generators structurally associated with turbines or similar engines

Abstract

The invention relates to a material transfer device, in particular to a material transfer point chute system with a power generation buffer roller, which comprises a material receiving chute, a buffer roller and the like, it is characterized in that the material receiving chute is lined with a polyurethane lining plate, the buffer roller consists of a metal roller and radial blades, a permanent magnet and a coil are arranged in the roller, the buffer roller is provided with a blanking point, the transferred material is impacted on the blades of the buffer roller after coming off from a belt to drive the blades to further drive the power generation roller to rotate, the impact of the material on the chute and the lower layer belt is buffered, the kinetic energy of the material is converted into mechanical energy for pushing the buffer roller to rotate, the invention has the advantages of ingenious, scientific and reasonable conception, turning harm into good, changing waste into valuable and providing a feasible new idea and a new scheme for solving the problem of chute buffer materials.

Description

Material transfer point chute system with power generation buffer drum
Technical Field
The invention relates to a material transfer system, in particular to a material transfer point chute system with a power generation buffer drum.
Background
The transfer chute is a device which plays a role in diversion and direction change in a bulk material conveying system, and is usually solved by adopting the arrangement of the transfer chute when the conditions of belt length limitation, local geographical condition limitation, material flow direction change and the like occur, a conveying belt system unloads materials at the tail section of a belt, and the materials slide into the next belt conveying system from the chute by means of the inclination of the chute, the self gravity and the motion inertia. Due to the complexity of materials, in the process that materials with different properties, varieties, shapes, granularities and weights slide down through self weight and inertia, the self inertia and kinetic energy of the materials can collide the chute, and impact force can cause large impact abrasion to the chute and a lower-layer belt until the phenomena of material running, dust and the like occur, so that what measures are taken to strengthen the protection of the chute, reduce the impact of the materials to the chute and even to the lower-layer conveyor belt, protect the chute and the conveyor belt and prolong the service life of the whole system, and the method has important significance; over the years, technicians in the field make different experiments and attempts, for example, measures such as adding a wear-resistant lining plate and an impact-resistant lining plate in a chute, adding a belt buffer bed below a lower-layer belt and the like can effectively relieve the phenomena of chute damage and belt damage, but whether the momentum and the kinetic energy of logistics in the falling process can be effectively utilized, the harm is turned into the benefit, the industrial and agricultural production is benefited, and no research and related is carried out.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a material transfer point chute system with a power generation buffer roller, which not only buffers materials for the chute system and a lower layer belt, but also can effectively utilize the impulse and kinetic energy of continuous material flow to convert the continuous material flow into electric energy, and the electric energy is used for illumination or industrial and agricultural production after transformation, rectification, storage and grid connection.
The invention relates to a material transfer point chute system with a power generation buffer drum, which comprises a material receiving chute, buffer rollers and the like, and is characterized in that a high-wear-resistant polyurethane lining plate is lined in the material receiving chute; the buffer roller is arranged at the lower part of the material receiving chute and at the position of a material impact point.
Specifically, the material receiving chute is an inverted cone-shaped square shell which is formed by welding steel plates and has a large upper opening and a small bottom opening, and a polyurethane lining plate is lined inside the inverted cone-shaped square shell; the polyurethane lining plate is fixed on a steel plate of the material receiving chute by bolts.
Specifically, the buffer roller is one or more rollers with spoke-shaped blades arranged on the circumference, a steel skeleton is arranged inside the buffer roller, and a polyurethane coating layer is coated outside the buffer roller; the two ends of the roller are mounted on a wall plate at the bottom of the chute through bearing supports by bolts, and blades at the edge of the roller are positioned at material impact points.
Specifically, the inside of the buffer wheel is provided with a power generation device consisting of a stator and a rotor, the inner stator coil is used for continuously cutting the magnetic line of force of the permanent magnet rotor on the drum shell to generate electric energy, and the buffer wheel is connected with an external electric energy storage and electric energy transmission device by a slip ring and a lead.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the material passes through the belt and transports the reprinting point, unloads in the terminal cylinder department of conveyer, and the material of reprinting strikes on buffer drum's blade after getting off from the belt, drives the blade and then drives the electricity generation cylinder rotation, has not only cushioned the impact of material, still turns into the kinetic energy of material and promotes the rotatory mechanical energy of buffer drum, and then converts the electric energy into through the inside power generation facility of cylinder. The electric energy is rectified, transformed and combined with the power grid through the electric energy storage system and then is provided for illumination or industrial and agricultural production.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. the efficiency and energy conversion of materials which can be transshipped to the conveying belt can be realized, and the impact on the lower-layer belt is reduced; 2. when the buffer roller receives impact, the coil is driven to cut magnetic lines of force to move through the rotation of the roller shell, so that current is generated, and the current can be used for illumination or other electricity for industrial and agricultural production through rectification and transformation; 3. the material receiving chute is lined with a polyurethane lining plate, the material receiving point is provided with a buffer roller, the buffer roller is provided with radial blades, and the rollers are metal frameworks coated with polyurethane wear-resistant layers, so that the service time of the buffer wheel is prolonged, and the maintenance and material cost is reduced; 4. the invention has the advantages of ingenious, scientific and reasonable conception, turning harm into good, changing waste into valuable and solving the problem which is difficult to solve for a long time in the material conveying industry; the material of reprinting is gone down the back from the belt and is impacted on the blade of buffer drum, drives the blade and then drives the electricity generation cylinder rotatory, has not only cushioned the impact of material to chute and lower floor belt, still turns into the kinetic energy of material and promotes the rotatory mechanical energy of buffer drum, and then changes the electric energy into, handles through the rectification and uses as illumination or industrial and agricultural production.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the buffer roller.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the drum installation.
Fig. 4 is a working principle diagram of the present invention.
1. The feeding conveyer belt comprises a feeding conveyer belt, 2 chutes, 3 polyurethane lining plates, 4 buffer rollers, 401 mandrels, 402 bearings, 403 permanent magnets, 404 coils, 405 metal frameworks, 406 polyurethane coatings, 407 blades and 5 transfer conveyer belts.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the invention relates to a material transfer point chute system with a power generation buffer wheel, which comprises a material receiving conveyor belt 1, a chute 2, a polyurethane lining plate 3, a buffer roller 4, a transfer conveyor belt 5 and the like, and is characterized in that the material receiving chute 2 is lined with a high-wear-resistance polyurethane lining plate 3; the buffer roller 4 is arranged at the lower part of the material receiving chute 2 and is characterized in that the blade of the roller is positioned at the position of a material impact point.
As shown in fig. 1, the material receiving chute 2 is an inverted cone shell which is formed by welding steel plates and has a large upper opening and a small bottom opening, and a polyurethane lining plate 3 is lined inside the inverted cone shell; the polyurethane lining plate 3 is fixed on the steel plate of the material receiving chute 2 by bolts.
As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, the buffer roller 4 is a roller with one or more spoke-like blades 407 arranged on the circumference, and has a steel skeleton 405 inside and a polyurethane coating 406 outside; the two ends of the roller 4 are fixed on the wall plate at the bottom of the chute 2 by bolts through a bearing seat 408, and the middle part of the roller 4 is positioned at a material impact point.
As shown in fig. 2, the buffer roller 4 is composed of a mandrel 401, a bearing block 402, a blade 407, etc., wherein a coil 404 is disposed on the mandrel 401, a permanent magnet 403 is disposed on the shell of the roller 4, and the buffer roller is connected with an external electric energy storage and transmission device by a lead slip ring device.
As shown in fig. 4, the incoming material conveyer belt 1 transports the material to the upper end of the chute 2 to begin discharging, the material falls down in a parabola shape with a certain speed and kinetic energy, and falls onto the blade 407 of the buffer drum 4 to drive the buffer drum 4 to rotate, so that the impact of the material can be buffered, the kinetic energy of the material can be reduced, the impact of the material on the transfer conveyer belt 5 can be greatly reduced, and in the rotation process, the permanent magnet 403 on the drum 4 continuously rotates to enable the coil 404 on the mandrel 401 to generate magnetic line cutting motion, and further, electric energy can be generated, and the transportation of the material is continuous, so that stable electric energy can be obtained in the operation process.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that: modifications to the detailed description of the invention or equivalent substitutions for parts of the features may still be made; without departing from the spirit of the present invention, it is intended to cover all aspects of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (3)

1. A material transfer point chute system with a power generation buffer drum is characterized by comprising a material feeding conveyer belt (1), a chute (2) polyurethane lining plate (3), a power generation buffer drum (4) arranged at the bottom of the chute and a transfer conveyer belt (5), wherein the power generation buffer drum (4) comprises a core (401), a bearing seat (402), a permanent magnet (403), a blade (407) and the like, and the core shaft (401) is fixedly arranged on the wall plate of the chute (2) through the bearing seat (402); radial blades (407) are arranged on the roller (4), a coil (404) is arranged on a mandrel (401) of the roller (4), and a permanent magnet group (403) is arranged on a shell of the roller (4).
2. The power generation buffer roller set according to claim 1, wherein one or more groups of buffer rollers (4) can be arranged according to the requirements of site working conditions.
3. The working principle of the invention is as follows: the material conveyer belt (1) that comes transports the material to chute (2) upper end and begins to unload, the material takes certain speed and kinetic energy to fall with the parabola form, fall to the rotation of drive buffer drum (4) on blade (407) of buffer drum (4), not only can cushion the impact of material, reduce the kinetic energy of material, alleviate the impact of material to the contra-rotating transportation area of sending (5) greatly, and in the pivoted, permanent magnet (403) on cylinder (4) constantly rotate and make coil (404) on dabber (401) produce the cutting motion, and then produce the electric energy, because the transportation of material is continuous, consequently can obtain stable electric energy in the operation.
CN201911008780.3A 2019-10-16 2019-10-16 Material transfer point chute system with power generation buffer drum Pending CN110759065A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911008780.3A CN110759065A (en) 2019-10-16 2019-10-16 Material transfer point chute system with power generation buffer drum

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911008780.3A CN110759065A (en) 2019-10-16 2019-10-16 Material transfer point chute system with power generation buffer drum

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110759065A true CN110759065A (en) 2020-02-07

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ID=69332985

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911008780.3A Pending CN110759065A (en) 2019-10-16 2019-10-16 Material transfer point chute system with power generation buffer drum

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN110759065A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT255359B (en) * 1963-07-01 1967-07-10 Smith F & Co Whitworth Ltd Device for dyeing od. Similar. Treating loose textile material with liquid
KR20150021999A (en) * 2012-08-10 2015-03-03 스미도모쥬기가이 한소시스템 가부시키가이샤 Unloader
CN108050025A (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-05-18 山东公信安全科技有限公司 Portable mine tailings power generator
CN108750703A (en) * 2018-06-05 2018-11-06 濉溪博赢橡塑制品有限公司 It is a kind of to turn sequence chute scroll casing type material-falling hopper with abrasion resistant polyurethane sprayed coating
CN108891842A (en) * 2018-06-05 2018-11-27 濉溪博赢橡塑制品有限公司 A kind of material transfer point rubber chute lining board of impact resistance self-cleaning
CN109552799A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-04-02 湖北展高机械装备有限公司 A kind of anti-blocking flexible vibration chute
KR20190066976A (en) * 2017-12-06 2019-06-14 주식회사 포스코 Chute apparatus of belt conveyor
CN212863023U (en) * 2019-10-16 2021-04-02 安徽方园塑胶有限责任公司 Material transfer point chute system with power generation buffer drum

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT255359B (en) * 1963-07-01 1967-07-10 Smith F & Co Whitworth Ltd Device for dyeing od. Similar. Treating loose textile material with liquid
KR20150021999A (en) * 2012-08-10 2015-03-03 스미도모쥬기가이 한소시스템 가부시키가이샤 Unloader
CN104507837A (en) * 2012-08-10 2015-04-08 住友重机械搬运系统工程株式会社 Unloader
KR20190066976A (en) * 2017-12-06 2019-06-14 주식회사 포스코 Chute apparatus of belt conveyor
CN108050025A (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-05-18 山东公信安全科技有限公司 Portable mine tailings power generator
CN108750703A (en) * 2018-06-05 2018-11-06 濉溪博赢橡塑制品有限公司 It is a kind of to turn sequence chute scroll casing type material-falling hopper with abrasion resistant polyurethane sprayed coating
CN108891842A (en) * 2018-06-05 2018-11-27 濉溪博赢橡塑制品有限公司 A kind of material transfer point rubber chute lining board of impact resistance self-cleaning
CN109552799A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-04-02 湖北展高机械装备有限公司 A kind of anti-blocking flexible vibration chute
CN212863023U (en) * 2019-10-16 2021-04-02 安徽方园塑胶有限责任公司 Material transfer point chute system with power generation buffer drum

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