CN109552799A - A kind of anti-blocking flexible vibration chute - Google Patents

A kind of anti-blocking flexible vibration chute Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109552799A
CN109552799A CN201811585349.0A CN201811585349A CN109552799A CN 109552799 A CN109552799 A CN 109552799A CN 201811585349 A CN201811585349 A CN 201811585349A CN 109552799 A CN109552799 A CN 109552799A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chute
upper flange
spring
flange
flexible vibration
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811585349.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109552799B (en
Inventor
张凯
曹勇涛
常云江
方啸
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hubei Zhangao Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
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Hubei Zhangao Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811585349.0A priority Critical patent/CN109552799B/en
Publication of CN109552799A publication Critical patent/CN109552799A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G11/00Chutes
    • B65G11/02Chutes of straight form
    • B65G11/026Chutes of straight form for bulk
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G11/00Chutes
    • B65G11/16Interior surfaces; Linings
    • B65G11/166Interior surfaces; Linings for bulk
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G11/00Chutes
    • B65G11/20Auxiliary devices, e.g. for deflecting, controlling speed of, or agitating articles or solids
    • B65G11/206Auxiliary devices, e.g. for deflecting, controlling speed of, or agitating articles or solids for bulk
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/34Devices for discharging articles or materials from conveyor 
    • B65G47/44Arrangements or applications of hoppers or chutes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chutes (AREA)
  • Jigging Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of anti-blocking flexible vibration chutes, including multiple chute ontologies sequentially connected from top to bottom, and support base is connected on the outside of the chute ontology, is equipped with vibrating motor in the support base;Each chute ontology includes upper flange, groove body, lower flange, and the upper flange and lower flange are separately positioned on the upper and lower ends of groove body;It is connected between the two neighboring chute ontology by upper flange and/or lower flange adjacent thereto;Spring assembly with matching is connected on the mounting hole of upper flange, the connecting hole of the lower flange passes through the matched fixation of fixing bolt.Anti-blocking flexible vibration chute of the present invention, it combines vibration by spring assembly and vibrating motor, buffering can be played after so that material is fallen into chute, reduce wear liner, material vibrating falls not putty, while structure is simple, it is easy to operate, manufacturing cost is low, and design and transformation are convenient, applied widely.

Description

A kind of anti-blocking flexible vibration chute
Technical field
The present invention relates to belt conveyors to transport technical field, and in particular to a kind of for the anti-of bulk transport system Stifled flexible vibration chute.
Background technique
Belt conveyor chute is the task equipment that bulk material carries out the composition part transferred in transmission process, when material passes through Since material contains moisture difference, in transit, material fine crushing will be adhered on chute interior walls.When adherency to a certain extent When, it will result in the blocking of chute buildup, influence material conveying, it is heavy then whole system is caused to shut down, it influences to produce.Especially to the winter It, the blocking of chute sizing is more frequent, and it is clear to expect not only large labor intensity, and easily bring personal safety hidden danger.Design is appropriate Although the inclination angle for increasing chute can solve the putty problem of a part, but for most of operating condition, especially there is the case where threeway, It is difficult to increase chute inclination angle in design.Accelerate simultaneously as the increase at inclination angle will lead to material speed, material is by speed shadow Sound is not placed in the middle, impacts greatly to trough apparatus and junior's belt, and reinforces induced air and dust.
Vibratory sluice used at present, most types are to be connect vibrating motor with liner plate by transition plates, such as patent CN201520400353, liner plate in transition plates, fix with chute by transition plates, brings new problem in this way: scene peace Dress is inconvenient, can not replace after wear liner.Also have and install vibration additional on the outside of chute.Such as patent CN201721627994, deposit Big in volume, installation is inconvenient, and amplitude has damage to chute greatly, and the small effect of amplitude is unobvious, and there are also go out to install additional in chute flange to embrace Hoop sealing, structure is simple but chute vibrates disorder, does not fetter, noise is big, is easy to evoke dust etc..
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of anti-blocking flexible vibration chute, chute can be efficiently solved The problem of material is easy buildup blocking is conveyed, while structure is simple, easy to operate, manufacturing cost is low.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows:
A kind of anti-blocking flexible vibration chute, including multiple chute ontologies sequentially connected from top to bottom, in the chute sheet It is connected with support base on the outside of body, vibrating motor is installed in the support base;Each chute ontology includes upper Flange, groove body, lower flange, the upper flange and lower flange are separately positioned on the upper and lower ends of groove body;The two neighboring chute It is connected between ontology by upper flange and/or lower flange adjacent thereto;It is connected on the mounting hole of upper flange and matches therewith The connecting hole of the spring assembly of conjunction, the lower flange passes through the matched fixation of fixing bolt.
As the preferred of the embodiment of the present invention, the groove body uses eight-sided formation, and the flow-passing surface of groove body is laid with ceramic liner Plate or wear-resisting steel liner plate.
As the preferred of the embodiment of the present invention, the spring assembly includes spring pocket), spring and telescopic shaft;The spring It covers and is fixed together with the connecting hole of upper flange;The spring and telescopic shaft are arranged in upper flange and spring pocket, and telescopic shaft can To be moved up and down in spring pocket with spring.
As the preferred of the embodiment of the present invention, the connecting hole of the upper flange and the telescopic shaft clearance fit of spring assembly.
As the preferred of the embodiment of the present invention, the connecting hole of the spring pocket and upper flange is coaxially disposed, and is weldingly fixed on Together.
As the preferred of the embodiment of the present invention, sealant is equipped between the upper flange and lower flange of the adjacent connection, The sealant is sealed using elastic polyurethane or silica gel plate, and sealant and telescopic shaft cooperate, sealing telescopic shaft and upper flange and Gap between lower flange.
As the preferred of the embodiment of the present invention, the vibrating motor conveyer belt run signal interlocked control.With it is existing Technology is compared, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, anti-blocking flexible vibration chute of the present invention is combined vibration by spring assembly and vibrating motor, is made Material, which is fallen into after chute, can play buffering, reduce wear liner, and material vibrating falls not putty, pass through spring assembly and chute method Orchid forms rigid connection, will not loosen because of spring vibration, while chute vibration carries out under the elastic force constraint of spring, Bu Huiluan Vibration, is effectively reduced noise, is interlocked by vibrating motor and belt starting, control system can be realized to vibrating motor working condition Control.
2, anti-blocking flexible vibration chute of the present invention, structure is simple, and easy to operate, manufacturing cost is low, designs and changes It makes conveniently, it is applied widely, it can satisfy the belt freight volume of belt conveyor and the discharging demand of material variety variation.
Detailed description of the invention
The installation overall structure diagram of the anti-blocking flexible vibration chute of Fig. 1 present invention;
The structural schematic diagram of Fig. 2 chute ontology of the present invention;
The scheme of installation of Fig. 3 spring assembly of the present invention and upper flange and lower flange;
It is as shown in the figure: 1- chute ontology;2- support base;3- vibrating motor;4- upper flange;5- groove body;6- lower flange;7- Spring assembly;7.1- spring pocket;7.2- spring;7.3- telescopic shaft;8- fixing bolt;9- sealant.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "inner", "outside", etc. instructions orientation or positional relationship be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be merely for convenience of description this Invention and simplified description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with specific side Position construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1 to 3, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of anti-blocking flexible vibration chute, specifically includes multiple from upper The sequentially connected chute ontology 1 under, in the present embodiment, anti-blocking flexible vibration chute is by three inclined chutes from top to bottom Ontology 1 forms, and uppermost chute ontology 1 is connect with feed inlet (not indicating in figure), nethermost chute ontology 1 and discharge port It is connected.It is connected with support base 2 in the outside of chute ontology 1, vibrating motor is installed in support base 2, vibrating motor 3 Quantity is selected according to operating condition, and the control system and higher level's belt run signal interlocked startup of vibrating motor 3 are divided and controlled on the spot with long-range System, can to multiple vibrating motors 3 in preset time range cycle operation, stop work by stop button or belt blackout Make.
Shown in Figure 2, in the present embodiment, chute ontology 1 includes upper flange 4, groove body 5 and lower flange 6, upper flange 4 and lower flange 6 be separately positioned on the upper and lower ends of groove body 5.Wherein, groove body 5 uses eight-sided formation, and the flow-passing surface of groove body 5 is spread If ceramic lining plate or wear-resisting steel liner plate.In the present embodiment, pass through upper flange adjacent thereto between two neighboring chute ontology 1 4 and/or lower flange 6 be connected (between specific two adjacent chute ontologies 1, the laxative remedy for the chute ontology 1 being mounted above The upper flange 4 of chute ontology 1 of the orchid 6 with installation in its lower section is connected).Connecting hole on upper flange 4 is greater than on lower flange 6 Connecting hole, be connected with spring assembly 7 with matching on the mounting hole of upper flange 4, the connecting hole of lower flange 6 passes through fixation The matched fixation of bolt 8.
Shown in Figure 3, in the present embodiment, spring assembly 7 includes spring pocket 7.1, spring 7.2 and telescopic shaft 7.3;Its In, the connecting hole of spring pocket 7.1 and upper flange 4 is coaxially disposed, and is welded and fixed together.Spring 7.2 and the setting of telescopic shaft 7.3 exist In upper flange 4 and spring pocket 7.1, telescopic shaft 7.3 can move up and down to form elastic mechanism with spring 7.2 in spring pocket 7.1. The connecting hole of upper flange 4 and 7.3 clearance fit of telescopic shaft of spring assembly 7.Adjacent connection upper flange 4 and lower flange 6 it Between be equipped with sealant 9, the sealant 9 is sealed using elastic polyurethane or silica gel plate, and sealant 9 vulcanizes by elastic polyurethane Processing has stronger elasticity, is mounted between the upper flange 4 and lower flange 6 between two neighboring chute ontology 1 and groups of springs The telescopic shaft 7.3 of part 7 cooperates, for sealing the gap between telescopic shaft 7.3 and flange (including upper flange 4 and lower flange 6).
In the present embodiment, by adding spring assembly 7 on the flange that connects between adjacent chute ontology 1, pass through bullet The elastic connection of spring 7.2 guarantees the orderly vibration of vibrating motor 3.7 upper spring of spring assembly set 7.1 is welded with upper flange 4, is passed through Telescopic shaft 7.3 is rigidly fixed with lower flange 6, and nut falls off when avoiding vibration, more fastening security.Simultaneous retractable axis 7.3 exists 1 gravity of chute ontology and the effect of spring 7.2 are lower in elongation state, between so that upper flange 4 and lower flange 6 reserved amplitude is occurred Gap, amplitude that can be as needed adjust.Elastic polyurethane sealing is used as sealant 9 to seal upper flange 4 and lower flange 6, together When elastic polyurethane again can with vibrocompression and rebound.After material impact chute, chute generates self-vibration effect, plus to vibration The control of motor 3 makes material olderly flowage under high-frequency vibration, avoids putty situation, moreover it is possible to play buffering, reduce liner plate mill Harm is used.In bullet, 7.2 elastic force constraint is lower to be carried out for chute vibration simultaneously, will not disorderly shake, noise is effectively reduced.
Shown in Figure 2, in the present embodiment, vibrating motor 3 is mounted in support base 2, and passes through control system control System, can be according to actual condition, and the quantity for selecting vibrating motor 3 to work can meet Dan Zhen, shake, time of vibration more, the control of vibration interval System.Control system and higher level's belt run signal interlocked startup divide on the spot with long-range control, can be to multiple vibrating motors default Time range in cycle operation, stop working by stop button or belt blackout.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of anti-blocking flexible vibration chute, it is characterised in that: including multiple chute ontologies (1) sequentially connected from top to bottom, It is connected with support base (2) on the outside of the chute ontology (1), vibrating motor (3) is installed on the support base (2); Each chute ontology (1) includes upper flange (4), groove body (5), lower flange (6), the upper flange (4) and lower flange (6) It is separately positioned on the upper and lower ends of groove body (5);Pass through upper flange adjacent thereto between the two neighboring chute ontology (1) (4) and/or lower flange (6) is connected;It is connected on the mounting hole of upper flange (4) spring assembly with matching (7), it is described The connecting hole of lower flange (6) passes through fixing bolt (8) matched fixation.
2. anti-blocking flexible vibration chute according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the groove body (5) uses octagon knot The flow-passing surface of structure, groove body (5) is laid with ceramic lining plate or wear-resisting steel liner plate.
3. anti-blocking flexible vibration chute according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spring assembly (7) includes spring Cover (7.1), spring (7.2) and telescopic shaft (7.3);The spring pocket (7.1) and the connecting hole of upper flange (4) are fixed together; In upper flange (4) and spring pocket (7.1), telescopic shaft (7.3) can be with bullet for the spring (7.2) and telescopic shaft (7.3) setting Spring (7.2) moves up and down in spring pocket (7.1).
4. anti-blocking flexible vibration chute according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the connecting hole of the upper flange (4) with Telescopic shaft (7.3) clearance fit of spring assembly (7).
5. anti-blocking flexible vibration chute according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the spring pocket (7.1) and upper flange (4) connecting hole coaxial arrangement, is welded and fixed together.
6. anti-blocking flexible vibration chute according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: in the upper flange of the adjacent connection (4) sealant (9) are equipped between lower flange (6), the sealant (9) seals using elastic polyurethane or silica gel plate, sealing Layer (9) and telescopic shaft (7.3) cooperate, and seal the gap between telescopic shaft (7.3) and upper flange (4) and lower flange (6).
7. anti-blocking flexible vibration chute according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: vibrating motor (3) the conveyer skin Band run signal interlocked control.
CN201811585349.0A 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 Anti-blocking flexible vibration chute Active CN109552799B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811585349.0A CN109552799B (en) 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 Anti-blocking flexible vibration chute

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811585349.0A CN109552799B (en) 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 Anti-blocking flexible vibration chute

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CN109552799B CN109552799B (en) 2021-11-30

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110759065A (en) * 2019-10-16 2020-02-07 安徽方园塑胶有限责任公司 Material transfer point chute system with power generation buffer drum
CN112791836A (en) * 2021-01-07 2021-05-14 广西鱼峰水泥股份有限公司 Air locking feeding device of vertical mill

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09208040A (en) * 1996-02-01 1997-08-12 Bridgestone Corp Oscillatory alignment equipment
CN201245373Y (en) * 2008-07-31 2009-05-27 襄樊凯瑞电力科技有限公司 Flexible vibration block-resistant coal conduit
CN102530466A (en) * 2011-10-26 2012-07-04 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 Air-vibrating type jet-boosted discharging device
CN106050946A (en) * 2016-08-01 2016-10-26 宁波海通汽车配件股份有限公司 Vibration and noise reduction flange
CN206770484U (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-12-19 天津众恒汽车减震器有限公司 A kind of improved shock absorber hollow piston rod

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09208040A (en) * 1996-02-01 1997-08-12 Bridgestone Corp Oscillatory alignment equipment
CN201245373Y (en) * 2008-07-31 2009-05-27 襄樊凯瑞电力科技有限公司 Flexible vibration block-resistant coal conduit
CN102530466A (en) * 2011-10-26 2012-07-04 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 Air-vibrating type jet-boosted discharging device
CN106050946A (en) * 2016-08-01 2016-10-26 宁波海通汽车配件股份有限公司 Vibration and noise reduction flange
CN206770484U (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-12-19 天津众恒汽车减震器有限公司 A kind of improved shock absorber hollow piston rod

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110759065A (en) * 2019-10-16 2020-02-07 安徽方园塑胶有限责任公司 Material transfer point chute system with power generation buffer drum
CN112791836A (en) * 2021-01-07 2021-05-14 广西鱼峰水泥股份有限公司 Air locking feeding device of vertical mill

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