CN110758981A

CN110758981A - Turning conveyor for cargo transportation

Info

Publication number: CN110758981A
Application number: CN201911026765.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蒋仁平
Original assignee: Hanshan Xiangrui Transportation Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hanshan Xiangrui Transportation Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-26
Filing date: 2019-10-26
Publication date: 2020-02-07

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cargo transportation, in particular to a turning conveyor for cargo transportation, which comprises a driving roller, a driven roller, an inner track box, an outer track box, a turning belt, a bottom plate and a conveying motor, wherein a first rotating shaft is fixed inside the driving roller, a first belt pulley is fixed at the right end of the first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft is fixed inside the driven roller, a second belt pulley is fixed at the right end of the second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft is arranged below the second rotating shaft, a third belt pulley is arranged at the right end of the third rotating shaft, and a cleaning mechanism is further arranged on the outer wall of the third rotating shaft; the inner track box and the outer track box are both fixed at the upper end of the bottom plate, the lower surface of the bottom plate is provided with a dust collecting hopper, the dust collecting hopper is arranged below the third rotating shaft, and the lower end of the bottom plate is also fixed with a rack; the inner track box and the outer track box are both provided with a sun-shading and rain-shielding mechanism; the invention can clean dirt such as soil, dust and the like adhered to the outer surface of the bending belt, and can play a role in shading sun and rain when being used outdoors.

Description

Turning conveyor for cargo transportation

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cargo transportation, in particular to a turning conveyor for cargo transportation.

Background

Cargo transportation is one of the main modes of modern transportation and is one of the two basic modes of transportation that constitute the transportation of cargo on land. It plays an important role in the whole transportation field and plays an increasingly important role. The transportation of goods is less influenced by climate and natural conditions, and the transportation capacity and the loading capacity of a single vehicle are large, so that the transportation is superior in the regularity and low cost of transportation, and various types of vehicles are added, so that the goods can be transported almost any goods, and the weight and the volume can be almost not limited. In the cargo transportation loading and unloading process, the turning conveyor is usually required to be used for reversing and conveying the cargo, so that the cargo conveying efficiency can be effectively improved, and the economic benefit of an enterprise is improved.

For example, the invention with the application number of CN201910337114.8 discloses a turning conveyor, which comprises a conveyor frame, a driving system, a fan-shaped conveying belt and a transmission guide shaft, wherein the conveyor frame comprises a fan-shaped frame, the transmission guide shaft is arranged in the fan-shaped frame, and the axial surface of the transmission guide shaft is provided with tooth grooves. Still relate to a conveyer belt, adaptation in above-mentioned turning conveyer, its inner surface is provided with horizontal rack, horizontal rack with the axial tooth's socket meshing of transmission guiding axle, the transmission guiding axle is connected with actuating system, it is used for carrying the goods to drive fan-shaped conveyer belt around the transmission guiding axle at fan-shaped frame inner loop rotation, the gear drive of the meshing of transmission guiding axle tooth's socket and fan-shaped conveyer belt rack, make the rotation of conveyer belt light, alleviate the friction loss between conveyer belt and the transmission shaft greatly, and simultaneously, the conveyer belt is provided with vertical gib block, be provided with conveyer belt stop gear in the frame, the two combines the problem of thoroughly having solved conveyer belt bend operation and taking place the lateral displacement off tracking. However, the invention still has many disadvantages, such as: the surface of the turning belt is easily stained with dirt such as dust, mud and the like, and the outer package of the transported goods can be polluted; the turning conveyor for cargo transportation is mostly used outdoors, is easily exposed to the sun to cause transported goods to be damaged, and is easy to be wetted when in rainy days.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a turning conveyor for cargo transportation, which aims at the problems in the background art.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

a turning conveyor for cargo transportation comprises a driving roller, a driven roller, an inner track box, an outer track box, a turning belt, a bottom plate and a conveying motor, wherein the turning belt is sleeved on the outer walls of the driving roller and the driven roller together; the inner track box and the outer track box are both fixed at the upper end of the bottom plate, the lower surface of the bottom plate is provided with a dust collection hopper, the dust collection hopper is arranged below the third rotating shaft, the lower end of the bottom plate is also fixed with a rack, the rack is provided with the conveying motor, the end part of an output shaft of the conveying motor is fixed with a fourth belt pulley, and the outer walls of the fourth belt pulley and the first belt pulley are jointly wound with a second transmission belt; and the inner track box and the outer track box are both provided with a sun-shading and rain-shielding mechanism.

Furthermore, the first rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft are all installed between the inner track box and the outer track box through bearing seats.

Further, clean mechanism includes two semicircle sleeves, two semicircle sheathed tube outer wall all is equipped with clean silk, semicircle sleeve with carry out fixed connection through the set screw between the third pivot.

Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism further comprises a water spray nozzle, the water spray nozzle is arranged on the left side of the third rotating shaft, and the direction of the water spray nozzle is opposite to the cleaning wire; the outside of the water spray nozzle is connected with the water storage tank through a water delivery pipe and a micro water pump in sequence.

Furthermore, the sun-shading and rain-shielding mechanism comprises a primary sleeve, a secondary sleeve, a tertiary sleeve, a sun-shielding shed hanging ring and a sun-shielding shed, wherein the tertiary sleeve is sleeved on the inner wall of the secondary sleeve, the secondary sleeve is sleeved on the inner wall of the primary sleeve, and the sun-shielding shed hanging ring is fixed at the top end of the tertiary sleeve; the one-level sleeve with the telescopic outer wall of second grade has all been seted up the card hole, the second grade sleeve with the circular slot has still been seted up to tertiary telescopic outer wall, the exit of circular slot is fixed with the spacing ring, the circular slot is inside to be fixed with reset spring, the reset spring right-hand member is fixed with the slider, the right-hand member of slider is fixed with the card stick.

Furthermore, the drawer is further installed through the guide rail to the lower surface of bottom plate, the inside folding sunshade of holding of drawer, the sunshade is expanded the back and is fixed with the couple all around the edge, the quantity of couple with the quantity of sunshade link is the same.

Further, the frame is including erecting the support and welding the lateral frame between two perpendicular supports, the bottom mounting of erecting the support has adjustable foot, adjustable foot includes screw rod and the supporting legs of spiro union at the screw rod outer wall.

Further, still be fixed with panel beating support piece between interior track box with the outer track box, panel beating support piece cover is located inside the turning belt.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the second rotating shaft is fixed inside the driven roller, after the driven roller rotates, the second belt pulley fixed at the right end of the second rotating shaft drives the third belt pulley and the third rotating shaft to start rotating through the first transmission belt, the outer wall of the third rotating shaft is also provided with the cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises two semicircular sleeves, the outer walls of the two semicircular sleeves are respectively provided with a cleaning wire, the cleaning wires are in contact with the lower surface of the turning belt, and further the rotation of the third rotating shaft can clean dirt such as soil, dust and the like adhered to the outer surface of the turning belt, so that a good cleaning degree can be kept when the turning belt conveys goods; in addition, a water spray nozzle can be arranged on the left side of the third rotating shaft, the outside of the water spray nozzle is connected with the water storage tank sequentially through a water conveying pipe and a micro water pump, and after the micro water pump is electrified, water in the water storage tank can be sprayed onto the cleaning wires through the water spray nozzle, so that the bent belt can be cleaned after goods are finished.

2. According to the invention, the inner track box and the outer track box are respectively provided with the sun-shading and rain-shielding mechanism, the sun-shading and rain-shielding mechanism comprises the primary sleeve, the secondary sleeve, the tertiary sleeve, the sun-shading and rain-shielding shed suspension ring and the sun-shading shed, when the sun-shading shed is arranged at the top end of the tertiary sleeve, the effects of shading sun and shielding rain can be achieved, and goods are effectively protected from being damaged by the sun or being wetted by rainwater; in addition, when the sunshade is not needed, the secondary sleeve and the tertiary sleeve can be sequentially stored in the primary sleeve, so that the space is not occupied, and the use is more flexible and convenient.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention with the turning belt removed;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention as viewed from the front;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention as viewed from the left side;

FIG. 5 is an external view of a third shaft according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the drawer according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the mechanism of the sunshade of the present invention after deployment;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the sunshade mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 8;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of embodiment 2 of the present invention;

fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 3 of the present invention.

Wherein, 1-a driving roller, 2-a driven roller, 3-an inner track box, 4-an outer track box, 5-a turning belt, 6-a bottom plate, 7-a cleaning mechanism, 701-a semicircular sleeve, 702-a cleaning wire, 703-a water nozzle, 704-a water pipe, 705-a micro water pump, 706-a water storage tank, 8-a sun-shading and rain-shielding mechanism, 801-a first-level sleeve, 802-a second-level sleeve, 803-a third-level sleeve, 804-a sun-shading shed hanging ring, 805-a sun-shading shed, 806-a clamping hole, 807-a circular groove, 808-a limiting ring, 809-a reset spring, 810-a sliding block, 811-a clamping rod, 9-a rack, 901-a vertical support, 902-a horizontal support, 903-an adjustable foot, 10-a conveying motor and 11-a first rotating shaft, 12-a first belt pulley, 13-a second rotating shaft, 14-a second belt pulley, 15-a third rotating shaft, 16-a third belt pulley, 17-a first transmission belt, 18-a dust hopper, 19-a fourth belt pulley, 20-a second transmission belt, 21-a drawer, 22-a hook and 23-a sheet metal support.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the invention and its embodiments and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meanings of these terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art as appropriate.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific situations.

The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a turning conveyor for cargo transportation includes a driving roller 1, a driven roller 2, an inner track box 3, an outer track box 4, a turning belt 5, a bottom plate 6 and a conveying motor 10, the outer walls of the driving roller 1 and the driven roller 2 are sleeved with the turning belt 5 together, a first rotating shaft 11 is fixed inside the driving roller 1, a first belt pulley 12 is fixed at the right end of the first rotating shaft 11, a second rotating shaft 13 is fixed inside the driven roller 2, a second belt pulley 14 is fixed at the right end of the second rotating shaft 13, a third rotating shaft 15 is arranged below the second rotating shaft 13, a third belt pulley 16 is arranged at the right end of the third rotating shaft 15, the outer walls of the second belt pulley 14 and the third belt pulley 16 are wound with a first transmission belt 17 together, and a cleaning mechanism 7 is further arranged on the outer wall of the third rotating shaft 15; inner rail box 3 and outer rail box 4 all are fixed in the upper end of bottom plate 6, and the lower surface mounting of bottom plate 6 has ash collecting bucket 18, and ash collecting bucket 18 sets up in the below of third pivot 15, and the lower extreme of bottom plate 6 still is fixed with frame 9, installs conveying motor 10 in the frame 9, and conveying motor 10's output shaft end is fixed with fourth belt pulley 19, and the outer wall of fourth belt pulley 19 and first belt pulley 12 has jointly around having connect second drive belt 20.

The first rotating shaft 11, the first rotating shaft 11 and the third rotating shaft 15 are all arranged between the inner track box 3 and the outer track box 4 through bearing seats; a sheet metal support 23 is further fixed between the inner track box 3 and the outer track box 4, and the sheet metal support 23 is sleeved inside the turning belt 5, so that the height can be increased; the frame 9 comprises vertical supports 901 and transverse supports 902 welded between the two vertical supports 901, adjustable feet 903 are fixed at the bottom ends of the vertical supports 901, and the adjustable feet 903 comprise a screw and supporting feet screwed on the outer wall of the screw, so that the stability of the turning conveyor can be adjusted through the adjustable feet 903.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: fourth belt pulley 19 can be driven to begin to rotate after conveying motor 10 is electrified, fourth belt pulley 19 utilizes second driving belt 20 to carry out the transmission to first belt pulley 12, thereby can drive first pivot 11 and the driving roller 1 and begin to rotate, turning belt 5 round joint is at the outer wall of driving roller 1 and driven roller 2, thereby driving roller 1 can drive driven roller 2 and turning belt 5 and begin to rotate, put the goods at turning belt 5 upper surface, under the effect of turning belt 5, can commutate and carry the goods, can effectively improve goods conveying efficiency, the economic benefits of enterprise is improved.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-5, the outer wall of the third rotating shaft 15 is further provided with a cleaning mechanism 7, the cleaning mechanism 7 comprises two semicircular sleeves 701, the outer walls of the two semicircular sleeves 701 are respectively provided with a cleaning wire 702, the semicircular sleeves 701 are fixedly connected with the third rotating shaft 15 through fixing screws, the cleaning wires 702 are in contact with the lower surface of the turning belt 5, and then the third rotating shaft 15 rotates to clean dirt such as soil and dust adhered to the outer surface of the turning belt 5, so that good cleanliness can be kept when the turning belt 5 conveys goods.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1-5 and 10, the outer wall of the third rotating shaft 15 is further provided with a cleaning mechanism 7, the cleaning mechanism 7 includes two semicircular sleeves 701, the outer walls of the two semicircular sleeves 701 are both provided with cleaning wires 702, the semicircular sleeves 701 are fixedly connected with the third rotating shaft 15 through fixing screws, the cleaning mechanism 7 further includes a water nozzle 703, the water nozzle 703 is disposed on the left side of the third rotating shaft 15, and the direction of the water nozzle 703 is opposite to the cleaning wires 702; the outside of the water nozzle 703 is connected with the water storage tank 706 through a water pipe 704 and a micro water pump 705 in sequence, the cleaning mechanism 7 further comprises the water nozzle 703, the water nozzle 703 is arranged on the left side of the third rotating shaft 15, and the direction of the water nozzle 703 is opposite to the cleaning wire 702; the outside of the water nozzle 703 is connected with the water storage tank 706 through a water delivery pipe 704 and a micro water pump 705 in sequence.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 1-9, the inner track box 3 and the outer track box 4 are both provided with a sunshade and rain-shielding mechanism 8, the sunshade and rain-shielding mechanism 8 comprises a primary sleeve 801, a secondary sleeve 802, a tertiary sleeve 803, a sunshade hanging ring 804 and a sunshade 805, the tertiary sleeve 803 is sleeved on the inner wall of the secondary sleeve 802, the secondary sleeve 802 is sleeved on the inner wall of the primary sleeve 801, and the sunshade hanging ring 804 is fixed on the top end of the tertiary sleeve 803; the outer walls of the primary sleeve 801 and the secondary sleeve 802 are both provided with clamping holes 806, the outer walls of the secondary sleeve 802 and the tertiary sleeve 803 are also provided with circular grooves 807, limiting rings 808 are fixed at the outlets of the circular grooves 807, return springs 809 are fixed inside the circular grooves 807, a sliding block 810 is fixed at the right end of each return spring 809, and a clamping rod 811 is fixed at the right end of each sliding block 810; meanwhile, the lower surface of the bottom plate 6 is also provided with a drawer 21 through a guide rail, a folded awning 805 is contained in the drawer 21, hooks 22 are fixed at the periphery of the unfolded awning 805, the number of the hooks 22 is the same as that of the awning hanging rings 804, and when the awning 805 is arranged at the top end of the three-stage sleeve 803, the effects of shading sun and shielding rain can be achieved, so that goods are effectively protected from being damaged by the sun or being wetted by rain; when not needing to use sunshade 805, can also accomodate second grade sleeve 802, tertiary sleeve 803 to one-level sleeve 801 inside in proper order, occupation space does not, and uses more nimble, convenient, and specific process of accomodating is: the clamping rod 811 is pressed by hand, so that the sliding block 810 presses the return spring 809 and moves towards the inside of the circular groove 807, and the second-stage sleeve 802 or the third-stage sleeve 803 can move downwards until the clamping rod 811 is separated from the port at the inner side of the clamping hole 806; the specific installation process is as follows: when the second-stage sleeve 802 or the third-stage sleeve 803 is manually moved upwards until the clamping rod 811 moves to the clamping hole 806, the clamping rod 811 can be clamped into the clamping hole 806 under the action of the rebounding force of the return spring 809, and the installation of the sun-shading and rain-shielding mechanism 8 is realized.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cargo transportation is with turning conveyer, includes driving roll (1), driven roll (2), interior track box (3), outer track box (4), turning belt (5), bottom plate (6) and conveying motor (10), its characterized in that: the outer walls of the driving roller (1) and the driven roller (2) are jointly sleeved with the turning belt (5), a first rotating shaft (11) is fixed inside the driving roller (1), a first belt pulley (12) is fixed at the right end of the first rotating shaft (11), a second rotating shaft (13) is fixed inside the driven roller (2), a second belt pulley (14) is fixed at the right end of the second rotating shaft (13), a third rotating shaft (15) is arranged below the second rotating shaft (13), a third belt pulley (16) is arranged at the right end of the third rotating shaft (15), a first transmission belt (17) is jointly wound around the outer walls of the second belt pulley (14) and the third belt pulley (16), and a cleaning mechanism (7) is further arranged on the outer wall of the third rotating shaft (15); the inner track box (3) and the outer track box (4) are fixed at the upper end of the bottom plate (6), a dust collection hopper (18) is mounted on the lower surface of the bottom plate (6), the dust collection hopper (18) is arranged below the third rotating shaft (15), a rack (9) is further fixed at the lower end of the bottom plate (6), the conveying motor (10) is mounted on the rack (9), a fourth belt pulley (19) is fixed at the end part of an output shaft of the conveying motor (10), and a second transmission belt (20) is wound on the outer wall of the fourth belt pulley (19) and the outer wall of the first belt pulley (12) together; and the inner track box (3) and the outer track box (4) are both provided with a sun-shading and rain-shielding mechanism (8).

2. The turning conveyor for cargo transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first rotating shaft (11), the first rotating shaft (11) and the third rotating shaft (15) are all installed between the inner track box (3) and the outer track box (4) through bearing seats.

3. The turning conveyor for cargo transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: clean mechanism (7) include two semicircle sleeve pipes (701), two the outer wall of semicircle sleeve pipe (701) all is equipped with cleaning wire (702), semicircle sleeve pipe (701) with carry out fixed connection through the set screw between third pivot (15).

4. The turning conveyor for cargo transportation according to claim 2, characterized in that: the cleaning mechanism (7) further comprises a water spray nozzle (703), the water spray nozzle (703) is arranged on the left side of the third rotating shaft (15), and the direction of the water spray nozzle (703) is opposite to the cleaning wire (702); the outside of the water nozzle (703) is connected with the water storage tank (706) through a water delivery pipe (704) and a micro water pump (705) in sequence.

5. The turning conveyor for cargo transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sun-shading and rain-shielding mechanism (8) comprises a primary sleeve (801), a secondary sleeve (802), a tertiary sleeve (803), a sun-shading shed hanging ring (804) and a sun-shading shed (805), wherein the tertiary sleeve (803) is sleeved on the inner wall of the secondary sleeve (802), the secondary sleeve (802) is sleeved on the inner wall of the primary sleeve (801), and the sun-shading shed hanging ring (804) is fixed at the top end of the tertiary sleeve (803); card hole (806) have all been seted up to the outer wall of one-level sleeve (801) and second grade sleeve (802), circular slot (807) have still been seted up to the outer wall of second grade sleeve (802) and third grade sleeve (803), the exit of circular slot (807) is fixed with spacing ring (808), circular slot (807) inside is fixed with reset spring (809), reset spring (809) right-hand member is fixed with slider (810), the right-hand member of slider (810) is fixed with card stick (811).

6. The turning conveyor for cargo transportation according to claim 4, characterized in that: drawer (21) are still installed through the guide rail to the lower surface of bottom plate (6), drawer (21) inside has held folding sunshade (805), sunshade (805) are fixed with couple (22) around the edge after the expansion, the quantity of couple (22) with the quantity of sunshade link (804) is the same.

7. The turning conveyor for cargo transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rack (9) comprises vertical supports (901) and transverse supports (902) welded between the two vertical supports (901), adjustable feet (903) are fixed at the bottom ends of the vertical supports (901), and each adjustable foot (903) comprises a screw and a supporting foot screwed on the outer wall of the screw.

8. The turning conveyor for cargo transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: interior track box (3) with still be fixed with panel beating support piece (23) between outer track box (4), panel beating support piece (23) cover is located inside turning belt (5).