CN110754437A - Harmonia axyridis culture apparatus - Google Patents
Harmonia axyridis culture apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110754437A CN110754437A CN201911069313.1A CN201911069313A CN110754437A CN 110754437 A CN110754437 A CN 110754437A CN 201911069313 A CN201911069313 A CN 201911069313A CN 110754437 A CN110754437 A CN 110754437A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- placing
- outer barrel
- placing plate
- harmonia axyridis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 241000199694 Harmonia axyridis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241000255749 Coccinellidae Species 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 241001124076 Aphididae Species 0.000 description 9
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029264 phototaxis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a harmonia axyridis culture device which comprises an outer barrel, a connecting rod, a fixed cover and a motor, wherein a middle partition plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer barrel, the inner part of the middle partition plate is connected with a movable partition plate through a compression spring, the bottom of the movable partition plate is connected with a connecting wire, clamping barrels are respectively clamped and arranged at the top ends of the two sides of the outer barrel, a rotating plate is arranged at the positions of the two sides of the top end of the outer barrel, a middle rod is arranged in the middle of one side of the rotating plate, and a first placing disc and a second placing disc are respectively arranged outside the middle rod. This harmonia axyridis culture apparatus, a block section of thick bamboo is provided with 2, and 2 block sections of thick bamboo set up the both sides position outside the barrel respectively to the separation is carried out under the effect of intermediate bottom and activity baffle to the centre of whole outer barrel can be fine, reaches the effect that conveniently throws the food.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of harmonia axyridis culture, in particular to a harmonia axyridis culture device.
Background
The harmonia axyridis culture device can simulate the most suitable environment for breeding harmonia axyridis, so that the artificial breeding effect of the harmonia axyridis is assisted, the effect of removing aphids and the like on agricultural planting by the harmonia axyridis is achieved, and the harmonia axyridis culture device in the existing market has the following problems in the using process;
1. in the process of culturing the ladybug culture device on the existing market, the aphid is inconvenient to place, and the phenomenon that the ladybug flies away cannot be well avoided in the aphid placing process, so that the whole culture device is very inconvenient in the feeding process;
2. traditional ladybug is propagating the in-process, and the phenomenon that ladybug is from killing each other can appear in too intensive environment, and often can consume a large amount of time of staff through carrying out equivalent separation or carrying out equivalent cultivation to ladybug, therefore, we just provide a convenient harmonious ladybug culture apparatus who solves above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a harmonia axyridis culture device, which solves the problems that the harmonia axyridis culture device in the prior market cannot well carry out feeding work and cannot automatically divide harmonia axyridis into equal parts in the using process.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a harmonia axyridis culture device comprises an outer cylinder body, a connecting rod, a fixed cover and a motor, wherein a middle clapboard is fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer cylinder body, the inner part of the middle clapboard is connected with a movable clapboard through a compression spring, the bottom of the movable partition board is connected with a connecting line, the middle of the middle partition board is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, the middle of the connecting rod is provided with a fixed cover, a motor is arranged in the fixed cover, the top end of the motor is connected with a rotating shaft, a connecting wire is wound outside the rotating shaft, the top ends of the two sides of the outer cylinder body are respectively provided with a clamping cylinder in a clamping way, the bottom of the clamping cylinder is in threaded connection with the rotating plate, and the rotor plate sets up in the top both sides position of outer barrel, and installs the intermediate lever in the middle of rotor plate one side moreover, the outside of intermediate lever is provided with respectively that first is placed the dish and the second is placed the dish.
Preferably, the inside of outer barrel sets up for the hollow column structure that runs through, and the intermediate bottom is installed to the axis position of outer barrel to mutual block between the both sides position of outer barrel and the block section of thick bamboo.
Preferably, the inside of the middle partition board is clamped with the movable partition board, the movable partition board and the middle partition board are arranged in a circular structure, and the outer edge of the movable partition board is made of rubber.
Preferably, the axis of rotation axis coincides with the horizontal axis of outer barrel mutually, and the winding connecting wire in outside of rotation axis is provided with 4 strands to 4 strands of connecting wire are connected with 4 movable partition's bottom respectively.
Preferably, the first placing discs and the second placing discs are arranged outside the middle rod in a staggered mode, the first placing discs and the second placing discs are symmetrically arranged about a vertical central axis of the middle rod, the distance between every two adjacent first placing discs and the distance between every two adjacent second placing discs are larger than the thickness of the first placing discs and the thickness of the second placing discs, and meanwhile the first placing discs and the second placing discs are equal in appearance.
Preferably, the diameter of the first placing disc and the diameter of the second placing disc are smaller than the diameter of the clamping cylinder.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the harmonia axyridis culture device;
1. the number of the clamping cylinders is 2, the 2 clamping cylinders are respectively arranged at the two sides of the outer cylinder body, and the middle of the whole outer cylinder body can be well blocked under the action of the middle partition plate and the movable partition plate, so that the whole device can be divided into two spaces which are not mutually influenced, the effect of conveniently feeding is achieved, and the phenomenon that ladybug flies away in the feeding process can be avoided;
2. first place the dish and the second places the crisscross setting of dish and the crisscross aphid of placing, the ladybug alright with the first dish of placing and the inside that the dish was placed to the second of placing on arriving suitable position automatically, reach ladybug self and carry out the bright divided effect of lamp, the phenomenon that can not appear killing mutually takes place, whole block section of thick bamboo also convenient and the rotor plate between dismantle, the convenience is taken off placing the dish to the ladybug of cultivating, provides convenience for staff's work.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the spacer of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the first and second trays of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a side view of the first and second placing trays of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an outer cylinder; 2. a middle partition plate; 3. a movable partition plate; 4. a connecting rod; 5. a fixed cover; 6. a motor; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a rotating plate; 9. a clamping cylinder; 10. a connecting wire; 11. an intermediate lever; 12. a first placing tray; 13. a second placing tray.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a ladybug culture device comprises an outer barrel body 1, an intermediate baffle plate 2, a movable baffle plate 3, a connecting rod 4, a fixed cover 5, a motor 6, a rotating shaft 7, a rotating plate 8, a clamping barrel 9, a connecting wire 10, an intermediate rod 11, a first placing plate 12 and a second placing plate 13, wherein the intermediate baffle plate 2 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer barrel body 1, the movable baffle plate 3 is connected to the inner part of the intermediate baffle plate 2 through a compression spring, the connecting wire 10 is connected to the bottom of the movable baffle plate 3, the connecting rod 4 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the intermediate baffle plate 2, the fixed cover 5 is arranged in the middle of the connecting rod 4, the motor 6 is arranged in the fixed cover 5, the rotating shaft 7 is connected to the top end of the motor 6, the connecting wire 10 is wound around the outer part of the rotating shaft 7, the clamping barrels 9 are respectively clamped to the top ends of two sides of the outer, the rotating plate 8 is arranged at two sides of the top end of the outer cylinder 1, an intermediate rod 11 is arranged in the middle of one side of the rotating plate 8, and a first placing disc 12 and a second placing disc 13 are respectively arranged outside the intermediate rod 11.
The inside of outer barrel 1 sets up for the hollow column structure that runs through, and intermediate bottom 2 is installed to the axis position of outer barrel 1, and mutual block between the both sides position of outer barrel 1 and the block section of thick bamboo 9, the block sets up between the inside of intermediate bottom 2 and the movable partition 3, and movable partition 3 and intermediate bottom 2 are the circular structure setting, and the outside edge of movable partition 3 is the rubber material, conveniently carry out separation work to the centre of outer barrel 1 under intermediate bottom 2 and movable partition 3's effect, reach and carry out the spaced effect to the space of outer barrel 1 inside, guarantee two spaces and do not influence each other, and can not influence normal edible work of throwing.
The axis of rotation axis 7 coincides mutually with the horizontal axis of outer barrel 1, and the winding connecting wire 10 in outside of rotation axis 7 is provided with 4 strands to 4 strands of connecting wire 10 are connected with 4 floating separators 3's bottom respectively, conveniently pull out and accomodate work to floating separators 3 under the effect of connecting wire 10, reach the state of the inside running through of barrel 1 and cutting off outside the convenient control.
The outside crisscross dish 12 and the second of placing that is provided with of intermediate lever 11 places dish 13, and first dish 12 and the second of placing is placed dish 13 and is all set up about the vertical axis symmetry of intermediate lever 11, and adjacent first dish 12 and the second of placing is placed the distance between dish 13 and is greater than first dish 12 and the second of placing the thickness of placing dish 13, first dish 12 and the second of placing simultaneously place the appearance of dish 13 and equals, conveniently make the ladybug can be free reach suitable first dish 12 and the second place the top of dish 13, reach and carry out the separated phenomenon automatically, the phenomenon that can not appear killing mutually takes place.
The diameters of the first placing plate 12 and the second placing plate 13 are smaller than the diameter of the clamping cylinder 9, so that the clamping cylinder 9 can be conveniently installed with the rotating plate 8, and the effect of clamping with the outer cylinder 1 is achieved.
The working principle is as follows: when the harmonia axyridis culture device is used, firstly, as shown in figures 1 and 3-4, a worker sequentially places eggs of the harmonia axyridis above the first placing plate 12 and the second placing plate 13, then places a certain amount of aphids near the eggs, then installs the clamping cylinder 9 and the rotating plate 8 in a threaded manner, then clamps the whole clamping cylinder 9, the rotating plate 8 and the placing plates to one side of the outer cylinder body 1 under the action of the clamping cylinder 9 to complete the installation work of the rotating plate 8 and the clamping cylinder 9 on one side, then only the worker needs to adjust the environment inside the whole outer cylinder body 1, the eggs on the first placing plate 12 and the second placing plate 13 inside the clamping cylinder 9 on one side can be cultured, and when the aphids on the first placing plate 12 and the second placing plate 13 inside the clamping cylinder 9 on one side are eaten by the formed harmonia axyridis, the feeding work is needed, according to the figure 1-2, in the feeding process, the worker only needs to screw out the rotating plate 8 and the clamping cylinder 9 on the other side in the outer cylinder body 1, then place the aphids on the first placing plate 12 and the second placing plate 13 on the rotating plate 8, clamp the first placing plate 12 and the second placing plate 13 on which the aphids are placed in the outer cylinder body 1 under the action of the clamping cylinder 9 and the rotating plate 8, then start the motor 6 to enable the motor 6 to drive the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, drive the connecting wire 10 on the rotating shaft 7 to carry out the paying-off work in the rotating process of the rotating shaft 7, and in the paying-off process, the movable partition plate 3 connected with the top end of the connecting wire 10 enters the inner part of the middle partition plate 2 under the pulling action of the return spring, therefore, make the centre of outer barrel 1 run through each other, from this, just make the ladybug can fly to the one side of placing the aphid automatically and feed, reach one side when whole ladybugs and feed the back, repeat above-mentioned work, make activity baffle 3 carry out the separation to the centre of outer barrel 1, alright throw edible work in succession, simultaneously in order to make things convenient for the ladybug can be whole reach the opposite side and throw edible, the staff can also assist under the effect of external light source, it can be quick reach the opposite side to assist the ladybug through the phototaxis of insect, and, also can guarantee that the insect oneself carries out separation work under the effect of each crisscross distributed first place dish 12 and the second place dish 13, the phenomenon that can not appear killing mutually takes place, the content that does not make detailed description in this specification belongs to the known prior art of technical staff in this field.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a ladybug culture apparatus, includes outer barrel (1), connecting rod (4), fixed cover (5) and motor (6), its characterized in that: the middle of the outer cylinder body (1) is fixedly provided with a middle clapboard (2), the inner part of the middle clapboard (2) is connected with a movable clapboard (3) through a compression spring, the bottom of the movable clapboard (3) is connected with a connecting wire (10), the middle of the middle clapboard (2) is fixedly provided with a connecting rod (4), the middle of the connecting rod (4) is provided with a fixed cover (5), the inner part of the fixed cover (5) is provided with a motor (6), the top end of the motor (6) is connected with a rotating shaft (7), the outer part of the rotating shaft (7) is wound with the connecting wire (10), the top ends of the two sides of the outer cylinder body (1) are respectively clamped with clamping cylinders (9), the bottom of the clamping cylinders (9) is in threaded connection with the rotating plate (8), and the rotating plate (8) is arranged at the two sides of the top end of, and an intermediate rod (11) is arranged in the middle of one side of the rotating plate (8), and a first placing disc (12) and a second placing disc (13) are respectively arranged outside the intermediate rod (11).
2. The harmonia axyridis culture device of claim 1, wherein: the inside of outer barrel (1) sets up for the hollow column structure that runs through, and intermediate bottom (2) are installed to the axis position of outer barrel (1) to mutual block between the both sides position of outer barrel (1) and block section of thick bamboo (9).
3. The harmonia axyridis culture device of claim 1, wherein: the inner part of the middle partition plate (2) is clamped with the movable partition plate (3), the movable partition plate (3) and the middle partition plate (2) are arranged in a circular structure, and the outer edge of the movable partition plate (3) is made of rubber.
4. The harmonia axyridis culture device of claim 1, wherein: the axis of rotation axis (7) coincides with the horizontal axis of outer barrel (1), and the winding connecting wire (10) in outside of rotation axis (7) are provided with 4 strands to 4 strands of connecting wire (10) are connected with the bottom of 4 movable partition plates (3) respectively.
5. The harmonia axyridis culture device of claim 1, wherein: the outer portion of the middle rod (11) is provided with a first placing plate (12) and a second placing plate (13) in a staggered mode, the first placing plate (12) and the second placing plate (13) are symmetrically arranged about a vertical central axis of the middle rod (11), the distance between the adjacent first placing plate (12) and the adjacent second placing plate (13) is larger than the thickness of the first placing plate (12) and the second placing plate (13), and meanwhile the shapes of the first placing plate (12) and the second placing plate (13) are equal.
6. The harmonia axyridis culture device of claim 1, wherein: the diameters of the first placing disc (12) and the second placing disc (13) are smaller than the diameter of the clamping cylinder (9).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201911069313.1A CN110754437B (en) | 2019-11-05 | 2019-11-05 | Harmonia axyridis culture apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201911069313.1A CN110754437B (en) | 2019-11-05 | 2019-11-05 | Harmonia axyridis culture apparatus |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN110754437A true CN110754437A (en) | 2020-02-07 |
CN110754437B CN110754437B (en) | 2021-10-15 |
Family
ID=69335754
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201911069313.1A Active CN110754437B (en) | 2019-11-05 | 2019-11-05 | Harmonia axyridis culture apparatus |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN110754437B (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114081017A (en) * | 2021-11-27 | 2022-02-25 | 克娟 | Production method of high-protein feed for yellow mealworms |
CN114467863A (en) * | 2022-03-10 | 2022-05-13 | 青岛农业大学 | Vegetable insect feeding device and method |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2000026B1 (en) * | 2002-04-05 | 2014-09-24 | Sanaria Inc. | Aseptic-anopheles-species insects, aseptic plasmodium-species sporozoites obtained therefrom and a vaccine comprising aseptic plasmodium-species sporozoites |
WO2015164240A1 (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2015-10-29 | Perednia Douglas A | Rotating feeder bin for growing, feeding and harvesting insect larvae |
CN109362654A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-02-22 | 甘肃农业大学 | A kind of Larva Harmonia Axyridis breeding apparatus and its method for breeding |
CN110036981A (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2019-07-23 | 夏鹏亮 | A kind of harmonia axyridia oviposition device |
CN209390886U (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-09-17 | 山西农业大学 | A kind of portable insect incubator |
CN211430675U (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2020-09-08 | 柏超 | Special box for breeding harmonia axyridis |
CN212279512U (en) * | 2020-05-12 | 2021-01-05 | 湖北省烟草公司恩施州公司 | Device is raised in harmonia axyridis larva isolation |
-
2019
- 2019-11-05 CN CN201911069313.1A patent/CN110754437B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2000026B1 (en) * | 2002-04-05 | 2014-09-24 | Sanaria Inc. | Aseptic-anopheles-species insects, aseptic plasmodium-species sporozoites obtained therefrom and a vaccine comprising aseptic plasmodium-species sporozoites |
WO2015164240A1 (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2015-10-29 | Perednia Douglas A | Rotating feeder bin for growing, feeding and harvesting insect larvae |
CN209390886U (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-09-17 | 山西农业大学 | A kind of portable insect incubator |
CN109362654A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-02-22 | 甘肃农业大学 | A kind of Larva Harmonia Axyridis breeding apparatus and its method for breeding |
CN110036981A (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2019-07-23 | 夏鹏亮 | A kind of harmonia axyridia oviposition device |
CN211430675U (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2020-09-08 | 柏超 | Special box for breeding harmonia axyridis |
CN212279512U (en) * | 2020-05-12 | 2021-01-05 | 湖北省烟草公司恩施州公司 | Device is raised in harmonia axyridis larva isolation |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114081017A (en) * | 2021-11-27 | 2022-02-25 | 克娟 | Production method of high-protein feed for yellow mealworms |
CN114081017B (en) * | 2021-11-27 | 2023-08-22 | 克娟 | Production method of yellow meal worm high-protein feed |
CN114467863A (en) * | 2022-03-10 | 2022-05-13 | 青岛农业大学 | Vegetable insect feeding device and method |
CN114467863B (en) * | 2022-03-10 | 2022-11-01 | 青岛农业大学 | Vegetable insect feeding device and method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN110754437B (en) | 2021-10-15 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN110754437B (en) | Harmonia axyridis culture apparatus | |
CN109479755B (en) | Practice thrift extensive water fowl of fodder and breed and use automatic feeding device | |
CA2581100A1 (en) | Method for raising aquatic animals | |
CN2932991Y (en) | Automatic collecting fly maggot cultivating device | |
CN104620964A (en) | Interactive three-dimensional water culture equipment and process for plants | |
CN207836299U (en) | A kind of flowers plug seedling raising device | |
CN204540083U (en) | A kind of stock growing control root container | |
CN201374958Y (en) | Aquaculture device for three-stripped box turtle | |
CN209299993U (en) | A kind of aquaculture device | |
CN203279661U (en) | Insulated culturing facility for automatically monitoring and managing culturing of aquatic animals | |
CN102326524A (en) | Artificial hatch method of eggs of snake | |
CN206744285U (en) | A kind of shrimp ecosystem | |
CN204540378U (en) | The shrimp culture case that a kind of illumination is adjustable | |
CN209017551U (en) | A kind of greenhouse ventilation device | |
CN204968970U (en) | Ecosystem flowerpot fish bowl with automatic feeding is eaten and oxygenation function | |
CN204968759U (en) | Iris stereoscopic cultivate frame | |
CN209105952U (en) | A kind of beekeeping case convenient for management | |
CN204540376U (en) | A kind of freshwater shrimp chpn breeding box | |
CN203435544U (en) | Marine fish large-scale seedling culture and incubation net cage | |
CN212753733U (en) | Portable movable bamboo inserting tube for simulating growth of field shape of bamboo | |
CN204707720U (en) | A kind of laying hen is flat supports unit | |
CN209073259U (en) | A kind of multilayer crab cultivation structure | |
CN111758622B (en) | Egg culturing box for leeches | |
CN207022824U (en) | A kind of vertical multi-layer long shoot grape caulerpa cultivation apparatus | |
CN205830783U (en) | A kind of abalone culture equipment |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |