CN110754228A

CN110754228A - Be arranged in beasts and birds fodder preparation vegetables, fresh grass comminution device

Info

Publication number: CN110754228A
Application number: CN201911253636.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗迪; 赵德强; 柏吉权; 罗军
Original assignee: ANHUI KUAIKANG BIOTECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Current assignee: ANHUI KUAIKANG BIOTECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-09
Filing date: 2019-12-09
Publication date: 2020-02-07
Anticipated expiration: 2039-12-09
Also published as: CN110754228B

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of cutting devices, in particular to a vegetable and fresh grass chopping device used in preparation of livestock and poultry feed, which comprises a working frame, a containing device and a chopping device, wherein the working frame is also provided with a mounting groove, the containing device is coupled in the mounting groove by a shaft, the chopping device comprises a lifting component, an adjusting component and a plurality of cutters, the lifting component is fixedly arranged on the working frame, the adjusting component comprises a mounting box, a fixed shaft, a first motor, a first gear, a first rack and a telescopic rod, the mounting box is fixedly arranged on the lifting component, the fixed shaft is fixedly arranged in the mounting box, the first motor is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the mounting box, the first gear is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one end of the first rack positioned in the mounting box, and the upper end of the cutter is coupled on the fixed shaft, the middle part cover of cutter is established on the telescopic link, and this device has improved the efficiency of cutting the dish, and what cut is more broken in small, broken bits.

Description

Be arranged in beasts and birds fodder preparation vegetables, fresh grass comminution device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of cutting devices, in particular to a vegetable and fresh grass chopping device for livestock and poultry feed preparation.

Background

The term "feed" is a general term for food of all human-raised animals, and in a narrow sense, a general feed mainly refers to food of agricultural or animal-raised animals. The feed comprises more than ten kinds of feed raw materials such as soybean, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acid, miscellaneous meal, whey powder, grease, meat and bone meal, grains, feed additives and the like. The feeding standard is to scientifically specify different types, sexes, ages, physiological states, production purposes and levels of livestock according to experience accumulated in animal husbandry production practice and by combining substance energy metabolism tests and feeding tests, the amount of energy and various nutrient substances to be fed to each head every day is specified by livestock and poultry, and the quantity is called as a feed standard or a nutrient requirement. The required amount of various nutrient substances specified in the feeding standard is embodied by feeding various feeds for livestock and poultry. Therefore, in the feeding practice, the mixing proportion of various feeds must be calculated according to the characteristics, sources, prices and nutrient contents of the various feeds, namely a balanced complete ration is prepared, so that the feed standards list the requirements of the livestock and poultry on various nutrients in a table form. The feed for livestock and poultry is attached with the feed ingredients and the nutrition value table according to the feeding standard of livestock and poultry for convenient use. In addition, if necessary, the formulation of the yeast type daily ration for livestock and poultry can be attached for reference of practical application.

Sometimes vegetables, fresh grass and the like need to be added into the feed, and the vegetables and the fresh grass need to be cut before the vegetables and the fresh grass are added, so the device is designed, the vegetables and the fresh grass can be cut into more fine particles, and the feed processing is easier.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a vegetable and fresh grass chopping device for preparing livestock and poultry feed.

The invention discloses a vegetable and fresh grass chopping device used in livestock feed preparation, which comprises a working frame, a containing device and a chopping device, wherein the working frame is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, the bottom of the working frame is provided with a plurality of supporting leg frames, the working frame is also provided with a rectangular mounting groove, the containing device is coupled in the mounting groove by a shaft, the chopping device comprises a lifting component, an adjusting component and a plurality of cutters, the lifting component is fixedly arranged on the working frame, the upper end of the lifting component is fixedly provided with a fixing frame, the fixing frame is provided with an electric screw rod sliding table, the adjusting component comprises a mounting box, a fixed shaft, a first motor, a first gear, a first rack and a telescopic rod, the mounting box is fixedly arranged on the electric screw rod sliding table, the fixed shaft is fixedly arranged in the mounting box, the first motor is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the mounting box, the first gear is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor, the first rack extends into the installation box from the outer side of the installation box, the first rack is connected with the side wall of the installation box in a sliding mode, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one end, located in the installation box, of the first rack, the axis of the telescopic rod is parallel to the axis of the fixed shaft and is located in the same vertical plane, the upper end of the cutter is connected to the fixed shaft in a shaft mode, and the middle of the cutter is sleeved on the telescopic rod.

Further, hold the device including cutting dish case and runner assembly, there is the second pivot along the long limit extending direction coupling of mounting groove in the mounting groove, and the fixed cover in bottom of cutting the dish case is established in the second pivot, and the runner assembly is including second motor, second gear and third gear, the second motor is fixed to be set up on the workstation, the output fixed connection of second gear and second motor, and the third gear is fixed to be set up in the second pivot to the second gear is connected with third gear engagement.

Further, hold still to be equipped with a fixed subassembly on the device, fixed subassembly is including the extension rod, mounting panel and a plurality of fixed column, and the bottom of cutting the dish case is equipped with a plurality of fixed blocks, all is equipped with on the fixed block and supplies fixed column male fixed slot, the extension rod passes the work rest from the outside of work rest and extends to the mounting groove in to extension rod and work rest sliding connection, mounting panel fixed mounting are at the end of extension rod, and the fixed column is all installed on the mounting panel.

Further, the lifting component comprises a lifting mechanism symmetrically arranged on the working frame, the lifting mechanism comprises a guide rod, a second rack, a third motor and a fourth gear, the guide rod is vertically arranged on the working frame, the second rack is arranged on the side portion of the guide rod and is in sliding connection with the guide rod, the third motor is fixedly arranged on the working frame, the fourth gear is fixedly connected with the output end of the third motor and is meshed with the second rack, and the fixing frame is fixedly arranged at the top end of the second rack.

Furthermore, the fixed cover in the both sides that lie in the cutter on the liter shrinkage pole is equipped with the spacing ring, and the upper end of cutter is equipped with the lantern ring, and the lantern ring articulates on the fixed axle.

Further, one side that fixed subassembly was kept away from to the mounting groove still is equipped with the unloading subassembly, the unloading subassembly is including unloading case and a plurality of catching groove of installing on the mounting groove inner wall, the lateral wall of unloading case is equipped with a plurality of buckles.

Has the advantages that: the device is arranged on the cutter and can rotate by an angle, and the cutter can cut the raw materials in the vegetable cutting box at multiple angles by matching with the lifting assembly and the adjusting assembly, so that the processing is more sufficient; the case of cutting the dish passes through the second pivot and is articulated with the working frame, and at the in-process of cutting the dish, can fix the case of cutting the dish through fixed subassembly, after vegetables and fresh grass have been cut, take out fixed subassembly and cut the dish case after, just can realize unloading through rotating the case of cutting the dish.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the vegetable cutting device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the lift assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the containing device of the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a point a in fig. 5.

Description of reference numerals: the cutting device comprises a working frame 1, a supporting leg frame 2, a mounting groove 3, a lifting mechanism 4, an adjusting component 5, a cutter 6, a fixing frame 7, an electric screw rod sliding table 8, a mounting box 9, a fixing shaft 10, a first motor 11, a first gear 12, a first rack 13, a telescopic rod 14, a vegetable cutting box 15, a rotating component 16, a second rotating shaft 17, a second motor 18, a second gear 19, a third gear 20, a fixing component 21, an extension rod 22, a mounting plate 23, a fixing column 24, a fixing block 25, a fixing groove 26, a guide rod 27, a second rack 28, a third motor 29, a fourth gear 30, a limiting ring 31, a lantern ring 32, a blanking box 33, a buckling groove 34 and a buckle 35.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the invention are illustrated below, and for the purposes of clarity, numerous implementation details are set forth in the following description. It should be understood, however, that these implementation details are not to be interpreted as limiting the invention. That is, in some embodiments of the invention, such implementation details are not necessary. In addition, some conventional structures and components are shown in simplified schematic form in the drawings.

In addition, the descriptions related to the first, the second, etc. in the present invention are only used for description purposes, do not particularly refer to an order or sequence, and do not limit the present invention, but only distinguish components or operations described in the same technical terms, and are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly indicate the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a vegetable and fresh grass chopping device for preparing livestock and poultry feed comprises a working frame 1, a containing device and a chopping device, wherein the working frame 1 is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, a plurality of supporting leg frames 2 are arranged at the bottom of the working frame 1, a rectangular mounting groove 3 is further arranged on the working frame 1, the containing device is axially connected in the mounting groove 3, the chopping device comprises a lifting component, an adjusting component 5 and a plurality of cutters 6, the lifting component is fixedly arranged on the working frame 1, a fixing frame 7 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the lifting component, an electric screw rod sliding table 8 is arranged on the fixing frame 7, the adjusting component 5 comprises an installation box 9, a fixing shaft 10, a first motor 11, a first gear 12, a first rack 13 and a telescopic rod 14, the installation box 9 is fixedly arranged on the electric screw rod sliding table 8, the fixing shaft 10 is fixedly arranged in the installation box 9, first motor 11 fixed mounting is in the installing bin 9 outside, first gear 12 and first motor 11's output fixed connection, first rack 13 extends to in installing bin 9 from the installing bin 9 outside, and first rack 13 and installing bin 9's lateral wall sliding connection, telescopic link 14's one end fixed connection is served at one that first rack 13 is located installing bin 9, telescopic link 14's axis is parallel and in same vertical plane with the axis of fixed axle 10, the upper end coupling of cutter 6 is on fixed axle 10, the middle part cover of cutter 6 is established on telescopic link 14. The rotation of the first motor 11 can drive the first gear 12 to rotate, and the first rack 13 meshed with the first gear 12 can move back and forth to pull the telescopic rod 14 to move back and forth, so that the angle of the cutter 6 can be adjusted finally.

Hold the device including cutting the dish case 15 and rotating assembly 16, there is second pivot 17 along the long limit extending direction coupling of mounting groove 3 in the mounting groove 3, and the fixed cover in bottom of cutting the dish case 15 is established in second pivot 17, and rotating assembly 16 is including second motor 18, second gear 19 and third gear 20, second motor 18 is fixed to be set up on work frame 1, second gear 19 and second motor 18's output fixed connection, and third gear 20 is fixed to be set up in second pivot 17 to second gear 19 is connected with the meshing of third gear 20. The second motor 18 can finally drive the vegetable cutting box 15 to rotate, and the unloading can be realized by rotating the vegetable cutting box 15 after the vegetables are cut.

Hold still to be equipped with a fixed subassembly 21 on the device, fixed subassembly 21 is equipped with a plurality of fixed blocks 25 including extension rod 22, mounting panel 23 and a plurality of fixed column 24, and the bottom of the case 15 of cutting the dish all is equipped with on the fixed block 25 and supplies fixed column 24 male fixed slot 26, extension rod 22 passes in the work rest 1 extends to mounting groove 3 from the outside of work rest 1 to extension rod 22 and 1 sliding connection of work rest, mounting panel 23 fixed mounting are at the end of extension rod 22, and fixed column 24 all installs on mounting panel 23. After the raw materials are placed in the cutting box 15, the cutting box 15 needs to be fixed, the extension rod 22 is pushed, and finally the fixing column 24 is inserted into the fixing groove 26, so that the cutting box 15 is fixed.

The lifting assembly comprises a lifting mechanism 4 symmetrically arranged on the working frame 1, the lifting mechanism 4 comprises a guide rod 27, a second rack 28, a third motor 29 and a fourth gear 30, the guide rod 27 is vertically arranged on the working frame 1, the second rack 28 is arranged on the side portion of the guide rod 27, the second rack 28 is slidably connected with the guide rod 27, the third motor 29 is fixedly arranged on the working frame 1, the fourth gear 30 is fixedly connected with the output end of the third motor 29, the fourth gear 30 is meshed with the second rack 28, and the fixing frame 7 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the second rack 28. The third motor 29 drives the fourth gear 30 to rotate, the second rack 28 meshed with the fourth gear 30 can move up and down, the vegetable cutting device mounted on the second rack 28 is driven to move up and down, and cutting at any angle in a plane can be achieved by matching with the left and right movement of the vegetable cutting device on the electric screw rod sliding table 8.

The limiting rings 31 are fixedly sleeved on the two sides of the cutter 6 on the telescopic lifting rod, the lantern ring 32 is arranged at the upper end of the cutter 6, and the lantern ring 32 is hinged on the fixed shaft 10. The limiting ring 31 can prevent the telescopic rod 14 from sliding relative to the cutter 6 when moving in a left-right telescopic mode, and the angle of the cutter 6 cannot be adjusted.

One side that fixed subassembly 21 was kept away from to mounting groove 3 still is equipped with the unloading subassembly, the unloading subassembly is including unloading case 33 and a plurality of catching groove 34 of installing on the 3 inner walls of mounting groove, the lateral wall of unloading case 33 is equipped with a plurality of buckles 35. When the vegetable cutting box 15 rotates to discharge, the discharging box 33 is used for receiving the discharged vegetables and fresh grass.

The working principle is as follows: vegetables and fresh grass are poured into the inverted vegetable cutting box 15, then the extension rod 22 is pushed, finally the fixing column 24 is inserted into the fixing groove 26, the vegetable cutting box 15 is fixed, the third motor 29 drives the fourth gear 30 to rotate, the second rack 28 engaged with the fourth gear 30 can move up and down to drive the vegetable cutting device mounted on the second rack 28 to move up and down, and can cut at any angle in a plane by matching with the left and right movement of the vegetable cutting device on the electric screw rod sliding table 8, the rotation of the first motor 11 can drive the first gear 12 to rotate, the first rack 13 meshed with the first gear 12 can move back and forth to pull the telescopic rod 14 to move back and forth, finally the angle of the cutter 6 can be adjusted, after the cutting is finished, the fixing component 21 is folded, the second motor 18 can finally drive the vegetable cutting box 15 to rotate, and the vegetable can be unloaded by rotating the vegetable cutting box 15 after the vegetable is cut.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Various modifications and alterations to this invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a be arranged in beasts and birds fodder preparation vegetables, fresh grass comminution device which characterized in that: comprises a working frame (1), a containing device and a vegetable cutting device, wherein the working frame (1) is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, a plurality of supporting leg frames (2) are arranged at the bottom of the working frame (1), a rectangular mounting groove (3) is also arranged on the working frame (1), the containing device is connected in the mounting groove (3) in a shaft way, the vegetable cutting device comprises a lifting component, an adjusting component (5) and a plurality of cutters (6), the lifting component is fixedly arranged on the working frame (1), a fixing frame (7) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the lifting component, an electric screw rod sliding table (8) is arranged on the fixing frame (7), the adjusting component (5) comprises an installation box (9), a fixing shaft (10), a first motor (11), a first gear (12), a first rack (13) and a telescopic rod (14), the installation box (9) is fixedly arranged on the electric screw rod sliding table (8), fixed axle (10) fixed mounting is in install bin (9), first motor (11) fixed mounting is in the install bin (9) outside, first gear (12) and the output fixed connection of first motor (11), first rack (13) extend to in install bin (9) from the install bin (9) outside, and the lateral wall sliding connection of first rack (13) and install bin (9), the one end fixed connection of telescopic link (14) is located the one end in install bin (9) in first rack (13), the axis of telescopic link (14) is parallel and in same vertical plane with the axis of fixed axle (10), the upper end coupling of cutter (6) is on fixed axle (10), the middle part cover of cutter (6) is established on telescopic link (14).

2. The vegetable and fresh grass chopping device for livestock and poultry feed preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: hold device including cutting dish case (15) and rotating assembly (16), there is second pivot (17) along the long limit extending direction coupling of mounting groove (3) in mounting groove (3), and the fixed cover in bottom of cutting dish case (15) is established on second pivot (17), and rotating assembly (16) are including second motor (18), second gear (19) and third gear (20), second motor (18) are fixed to be set up on work frame (1), second gear (19) and the output fixed connection of second motor (18), and third gear (20) are fixed to be set up on second pivot (17) to second gear (19) are connected with third gear (20) meshing.

3. The vegetable and fresh grass chopping device for livestock and poultry feed preparation according to claim 2, characterized in that: hold and still be equipped with one fixed subassembly (21) on the device, fixed subassembly (21) is including extension rod (22), mounting panel (23) and a plurality of fixed column (24), and the bottom of cutting dish case (15) is equipped with a plurality of fixed blocks (25), all is equipped with on fixed block (25) and supplies fixed column (24) male fixed slot (26), extension rod (22) pass in work frame (1) extend to mounting groove (3) from the outside of work frame (1) to extension rod (22) and work frame (1) sliding connection, mounting panel (23) fixed mounting is at the end of extension rod (22), and fixed column (24) are all installed on mounting panel (23).

4. The vegetable and fresh grass chopping device for livestock and poultry feed preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting assembly comprises a lifting mechanism (4) symmetrically arranged on a working frame (1), the lifting mechanism (4) comprises a guide rod (27), a second rack (28), a third motor (29) and a fourth gear (30), the guide rod (27) is vertically arranged on the working frame (1), the second rack (28) is arranged on the side portion of the guide rod (27), the second rack (28) is connected with the guide rod (27) in a sliding mode, the third motor (29) is fixedly arranged on the working frame (1), the fourth gear (30) is fixedly connected with the output end of the third motor (29), the fourth gear (30) is connected with the second rack (28) in a meshed mode, and the fixing frame (7) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the second rack (28).

5. The vegetable and fresh grass chopping device for livestock and poultry feed preparation according to claim 4, characterized in that: the limiting rings (31) are fixedly sleeved on the two sides of the cutter (6) on the telescopic lifting rod, the upper end of the cutter (6) is provided with a lantern ring (32), and the lantern ring (32) is hinged on the fixed shaft (10).

6. The vegetable and fresh grass chopping device for livestock and poultry feed preparation according to claim 5, characterized in that: one side that fixed subassembly (21) was kept away from in mounting groove (3) still is equipped with the unloading subassembly, the unloading subassembly is including unloading case (33) and a plurality of catching groove (34) of installing on mounting groove (3) inner wall, the lateral wall of unloading case (33) is equipped with a plurality of buckles (35).