CN110744643A

CN110744643A - Cutting device for residual materials of sleeve plate assembly

Info

Publication number: CN110744643A
Application number: CN201911055835.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐静
Original assignee: Chongqing Jiahe Furniture Manufacturer Co Ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Jiahe Furniture Manufacturer Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-31
Filing date: 2019-10-31
Publication date: 2020-02-04

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of plate cutting, and particularly discloses a cutting device for residual materials in sleeve plate assembly, which comprises a rack, a processing table, a positioning unit and a cutting unit, wherein the positioning unit comprises a positioning plate, a push rod, a push plate and a first driver; the cutting unit comprises a cutting knife and a driver III for driving the cutting knife to rotate, and the driver III is fixedly connected to the sliding seat. The scheme is used for solving the problem that the sleeve plate in the prior art is low in working efficiency in connection, fastening and cutting procedures.

Description

Cutting device for residual materials of sleeve plate assembly

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of plate cutting, in particular to a cutting device for residual materials in sleeve plate assembling.

Background

The lagging is also about two blocks of panel and passes through the concatenation of the nested realization two blocks of panels of structure cooperation, accomplishes the back at the concatenation, in order to make the connection between the panel more firm, need add the connection nail at the junction of two blocks of panels.

After the form lagging is accomplished in the concatenation, because of the length of the panel of two concatenations generally has the difference, the part of difference is called the clout (see attached 1), therefore need adopt the cutting knife to cut the lagging, with the clout part excision of lagging to make the panel length size of two concatenations unanimous, splice, connect fastening and the cutting to panel among the prior art all separately go on at different stations, therefore work efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a cutting device for residual materials in sleeve plate assembly, and aims to solve the problem of low working efficiency in the prior art when the sleeve plate is connected, fastened and cut.

In order to achieve the above object, the basic scheme of the invention is as follows:

the cutting device for the excess materials in the sleeve plate assembly comprises a rack, a processing table, a positioning unit and a cutting unit, wherein the positioning unit comprises a positioning plate, a push rod, a push plate and a first driver; the rack is provided with a slide rail and a second driver, the slide rail is connected with a slide seat in a sliding manner, and the second driver drives the slide seat to move along the length direction of the slide rail; the cutting unit comprises a cutting knife and a driver III for driving the cutting knife to rotate, and the driver III is fixedly connected to the sliding seat.

Compare the beneficial effect in prior art:

when the scheme is adopted, the sleeve plate which is subjected to preliminary splicing is placed between the positioning plate and the push plate, then the push rod is driven by the first driver to move towards one side of the positioning plate, so that the sleeve plate is tightly abutted against the positioning plate by the push plate, and in the abutting process, two spliced plates in the sleeve plate are spliced more compactly; then, manually punching connecting nails at the connecting positions of the two spliced plates to reinforce the connection of the two plates; meanwhile, the second driver drives the sliding seat to move on the sliding rail, the third driver on the sliding seat is started to drive the cutting knife to rotate, and the cutting knife cuts the spliced sleeve plate excess material in the process that the cutting knife moves along with the sliding seat and rotates; compare in prior art need not shift the lagging to the condition that other stations carry out the cutting, this scheme can carry out the fastening connection to the concatenation position of lagging at the in-process manual work of lagging clout cutting, and then has practiced thrift the process time to the lagging, has improved work efficiency.

Furthermore, a first pressing plate is fixedly connected to the pushing plate, a second pressing plate is fixedly connected to the positioning plate, and both the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate can be attached to the sleeve plate.

Has the advantages that: through the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate, the two spliced plates are gradually jointed to be more compact in the process of the pushing plate, the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate respectively guide the two plates, and the situation that the two plates are arched to the middle splicing position in the splicing and fastening process is avoided.

Furthermore, slide rail quantity is two, and two slide rails are parallel, and the slide is sliding connection simultaneously on two slide rails.

Has the advantages that: the existence of two slide rails makes the removal of slide more accurate.

Furthermore, the locating plate is fixedly connected with a limiting block, and the cutting knife is parallel to the side face of the locating plate close to the limiting block.

Has the advantages that: the limiting block ensures that the sleeve plate can be cut by taking the plate close to the positioning plate in the sleeve plate as a reference when cutting excess materials, so that the size consistency of the two spliced plates is ensured.

Further, the cutting device also comprises a collecting box positioned below the workbench, and the collecting box is positioned below the cutting knife; the collecting box is convenient for collect the cutting lagging excess material, avoids the excess material to scatter at will.

Furthermore, a through hole is formed in the sliding seat, and the cutting knife penetrates through the through hole; the cutting knife is located the through-hole all the time when rotating, and when the cutting knife cut the lagging, the saw-dust of production can directly fall through the through-hole and can not pile up on the slide.

Furthermore, an inclined guide plate is arranged on the sliding seat, and one end of the guide plate, which inclines upwards, is close to the cutting knife.

Has the advantages that: the excess material which is convenient to cut off through the guide plate falls down along the guide plate and cannot be accumulated on the sliding seat.

Further, the utility model also comprises a pneumatic nailing gun.

Has the advantages that: through setting up pneumatic nailing gun, the workman of being convenient for holds pneumatic nailing gun and will connect the nail and squeeze into the concatenation position of two panels, further strengthens the joint strength between the panel of two concatenations, and has simplified the operation.

Further, the first driver and the second driver are air cylinders, and the third driver is a motor.

Has the advantages that: the cylinder and the motor are driven, so that the realization and the control are convenient.

Furthermore, a telescopic pipe is sleeved on the slide rail, one end of the telescopic pipe is fixedly connected to the tail end of the slide rail, and the other end of the telescopic pipe is fixedly connected to the slide seat; through setting up the flexible pipe of cover on the slide rail, guarantee that the slide rail is in clean and tidy state all the time, avoid saw-dust or dust adhesion on the slide rail, and then influence the removal of slide on the slide rail.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a top view of a prior art nest plate;

FIG. 2 is a top view of a first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a right side view of a positioning unit in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a front sectional view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a rack 1, a processing table 2, a positioning unit 3, a positioning plate 4, a push rod 5, a push plate 6, a first air cylinder 7, a first pressing plate 8, a second pressing plate 9, a sleeve plate 10, excess materials 11, a sliding rail 12, a second air cylinder 13, a sliding seat 14, a cutting knife 15, a servo motor 16, a through hole 17, a limiting block 18, a collecting box 19 and a guide plate 20.

Example one

First embodiment as shown in fig. 2 to 5, the cutting device for the excess material assembled by the sleeve plate comprises a frame 1, a processing table 2, a positioning unit 3, a cutting unit and a pneumatic nailing gun; the processing platform 2 is welded on the frame 1, the frame 1 is placed on the floor, and the pneumatic nailing gun is connected with the external air supply unit.

The positioning unit 3 comprises a positioning plate 4, a push rod 5, a push plate 6 and a cylinder 7, the push rod 5 is fixedly connected with a piston rod of the cylinder 7 through a screw, the push plate 6 is fixedly connected with the push rod 5 through a screw, the cylinder 7 drives the push rod 5 to move along the length direction of the push rod 5 (in the first embodiment, the push rod 5 is located on a horizontal plane, the push rod 5 is driven by the cylinder 7 to slide vertically on the horizontal plane), and the positioning plate 4 is fixedly connected to the frame 1 through a screw.

With reference to fig. 5, a first pressing plate 8 is fixedly connected to the push plate 6 through screws, a second pressing plate 9 is fixedly connected to the positioning plate 4 through screws, the first pressing plate 8 and the second pressing plate 9 can be attached to the upper surface of the sleeve plate 10, and the first pressing plate 8 and the second pressing plate 9 are both inverted L-shaped.

With reference to fig. 2 and 4, a slide rail 12 and a second cylinder 13 are mounted on the frame 1, the slide rail 12 is slidably connected with a slide seat 14, the slide rail 12 is parallel to the push rod 5, and a piston rod of the second cylinder 13 is fixedly connected with the slide seat 14 through a bolt; the second cylinder 13 drives the sliding seat 14 to move along the length direction of the sliding rail 12; the number of the slide rails 12 is two, the two slide rails 12 are parallel, and the slide carriage 14 is simultaneously connected to the two slide rails 12 in a sliding manner.

With reference to fig. 3 and 4, the cutting unit includes a cutting blade 15 and a servo motor 16 for driving the cutting blade 15 to rotate, and the servo motor 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding seat 14 through a screw; a through hole 17 is formed in the sliding seat 14, and the cutting knife 15 penetrates through the through hole 17; the right side of the positioning plate 4 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 18 through a screw, and the cutting edge of the cutting knife 15 is parallel to the left side surface of the limiting block 18.

The first air cylinder 7 and the second air cylinder 13 are connected with an external air supply unit.

The specific implementation process is as follows:

when the embodiment is adopted, a worker places the initially spliced sleeve plate 10 between the positioning plate 4 and the push plate 6, the plate close to the positioning plate 4 in the sleeve plate 10 is abutted to the limiting block 18, then the cylinder I7 is started, and the cylinder I7 drives the push rod 5 to move towards one side of the positioning plate 4, so that two plates which are originally spliced and have a gap are tightly spliced; then, a worker uses a pneumatic nailing gun to drive a connecting nail at the connecting position of the two spliced plates so as to reinforce the connection of the two plates; meanwhile, the second air cylinder 13 is started, the sliding seat 14 is driven to move along the length direction of the sliding rail 12, the servo motor 16 on the sliding seat 14 is started, the servo motor 16 drives the cutting knife 15 to rotate, and in the process that the cutting knife 15 vertically moves towards the sleeve plate 10 along with the sliding seat 14 and rotates, the cutting knife 15 cuts the residual materials 11 of the spliced sleeve plate 10; whole process need not shift lagging 10 to other stations and cuts, and the in-process workman of the clout 11 cutting of lagging 10 can adopt pneumatic nailing gun to fasten the connection to the concatenation position of lagging 10 simultaneously, and then has practiced thrift the process time to lagging 10, has improved work efficiency.

Example two

The second embodiment is basically as shown in fig. 6, and the second embodiment is improved on the basis of the first embodiment, and the specific improvement is as follows:

the collecting box 19 is positioned below the workbench, and the collecting box 19 is positioned below the cutting knife 15 and used for collecting the excess materials 11 of the sleeve plate 10 cut by the cutting knife 15.

An inclined guide plate 20 is fixed on the slide seat 14 through a screw, the inclined left upper end of the guide plate 20 is close to the cutting knife 15, and the left lower end of the guide plate 20 faces the collecting box 19. The slide rail 12 is sleeved with a telescopic pipe (the telescopic pipe can be a bellows type plastic telescopic pipe), one end of the telescopic pipe is fixedly connected to the tail end of the slide rail 12 through a screw and a gasket, and the other end of the telescopic pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slide seat 14 through a screw and a gasket.

The second embodiment further has the following functions on the basis of the first embodiment:

firstly, the excess material 11 cut by the cutting blade 15, facilitated by the guide plate 20, can fall down the guide plate 20 into the collection bin 19 without accumulating on the slide 14.

Secondly, through setting up the flexible pipe of cover on slide rail 12, guarantee that slide rail 12 is in clean and tidy state all the time, avoid saw-dust or dust adhesion on slide rail 12, and then influence the removal of slide 14 on slide rail 12.

The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention and common general knowledge of known specific structures and features of the embodiments is not described herein in any greater detail. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims

1. Clout cutting device is assembled to lagging, including frame, processing platform, positioning unit and cutting unit, its characterized in that: the positioning unit comprises a positioning plate, a push rod, a push plate and a first driver, the push plate is detachably connected with the push rod, the first driver drives the push rod to move along the length direction of the push rod, the positioning plate is fixedly connected to the rack, and the push plate and the positioning plate are arranged oppositely; the rack is provided with a slide rail and a second driver, the slide rail is connected with a slide seat in a sliding manner, and the second driver drives the slide seat to move along the length direction of the slide rail; the cutting unit comprises a cutting knife and a driver III for driving the cutting knife to rotate, and the driver III is fixedly connected to the sliding seat.

2. The lagging assembly remnant cutting device of claim 1, wherein: the push plate is fixedly connected with a first pressing plate, the positioning plate is fixedly connected with a second pressing plate, and the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate can be attached to the sleeve plate.

3. The lagging assembly remnant cutting device of claim 1, wherein: the slide rail quantity is two, and two slide rails are parallel, and the slide is sliding connection simultaneously on two slide rails.

4. The lagging assembly remnant cutting device of claim 1, wherein: the locating plate is fixedly connected with a limiting block, and the cutting knife is parallel to the side face of the locating plate close to the limiting block.

5. The lagging assembly remnant cutting device of claim 1, wherein: still including being located the collecting box of workstation below, the collecting box is located the cutting knife below.

6. The lagging assembly remnant cutting device of claim 1, wherein: the sliding seat is provided with a through hole, and the cutting knife penetrates through the through hole.

7. The lagging assembly remnant cutting device of claim 1, wherein: the sliding seat is provided with an inclined guide plate, and one end of the guide plate, which inclines upwards, is close to the cutting knife.

8. The cutting device for the nest plate assembly remnants of any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: also comprises a pneumatic nailing gun.

9. The lagging assembly remnant cutting device according to claim 8, wherein: the first driver and the second driver are cylinders, and the third driver is a motor.

10. The lagging assembly remnant cutting device of claim 1, wherein: the sliding rail is sleeved with a telescopic pipe, one end of the telescopic pipe is fixedly connected to the tail end of the sliding rail, and the other end of the telescopic pipe is fixedly connected to the sliding seat.