Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: provides the torticollis therapeutic device for pediatrics, which can carry out limit traction and stretching on the sternocleidomastoid muscle of a child patient in the lying posture and can massage the sternocleidomoid muscle at the same time.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the problems is as follows: the utility model provides an torticollis therapentic equipment for paediatrics, includes layer board, adjustable shelf, the seat of lying prone, headgear, the seat of lying prone and the sub-unit connection of adjustable shelf are used for supplying the infant to lie prone on it, the layer board cooperates so that the nape of infant raises with the chin of infant, headgear be connected with the upper portion of adjustable shelf and with the forehead cooperation of infant, the layer board activity sets up on the adjustable shelf, the layer board both sides all are equipped with massage mechanism, massage mechanism includes two massage posts, massage frame, two massage post is parallel and rotate and set up in massage frame, and the chest lock mastoid muscle that two massage post slants set up and two gaps between the massage post correspond the infant sets up, and two massage posts are rotated relatively by drive revolution mechanic drive off-centre and direction.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: lie prone the appearance with the infant and lie prone on the seat of lying prone, the chin of infant offsets with the layer board to open the neck of infant, stretch chest lock mastoid muscle, then open massage mechanism and massage chest lock mastoid muscle, massage mechanism includes two massage posts, the clearance of two massage posts corresponds chest lock mastoid muscle, open drive rotating-structure, drive two massage post eccentricities and relative rotation, carry and carry chest lock mastoid muscle, lift up at the infant seat head of lying prone and further carry and carry the massage with chest lock mastoid muscle under the tensile condition of chest lock mastoid muscle, massage effect is good.
As an improvement of the invention, the driving and rotating structure comprises a motor, a driving gear, two driven gears and a driving shaft, wherein the driving shaft is eccentrically arranged on the massage columns, the driven gears and the driving shaft are coaxially arranged, the two driven gears are meshed to realize the relative rotation of the two massage columns, and the driving gear is driven by the motor and drives one of the driven gears to rotate so as to provide power.
Preferably, the outer surface of the massage column is convexly provided with a massage bump.
Preferably, the adjustable shelf is the arc, set up curved guide way along pitch arc direction in the adjustable shelf, the lower part of layer board is equipped with the radian unanimity with the adjustable shelf and at the guide way in clearance fit's slip guide part, the pitch arc direction clearance fit of layer board along the adjustable shelf is in on the adjustable shelf, be equipped with reciprocal drive structure between layer board one side and the adjustable shelf, reciprocal drive structure is used for driving the relative adjustable shelf of layer board along pitch arc direction reciprocating motion in order to lift the back with the infant's of layer board chest lock mastoid muscle stretch repeatedly after the head of infant.
Preferably, reciprocating drive structure is including establishing at the movable tooth that a plurality of adjustable shelf upper surface one side set up along pitch arc direction, rotating the drive gear that sets up in layer board one side, with the runner that drive gear coaxial line set up, drive gear and movable tooth meshing, medical personnel drive gear rotation so that layer board reciprocating motion on the adjustable shelf through the runner is just reversing.
Preferably, a rotating seat is arranged on one side of the supporting plate, the driving gear is rotatably arranged in the rotating seat through a rotating wheel, a lug is arranged on the upper portion of the rotating seat, a positioning strip is hinged to the lug and used for enabling external teeth facing the driving gear to rotate and matching with the external teeth or the external tooth grooves of the driving gear to limit the rotation of the driving gear.
Preferably, a through groove matched with the outer teeth of the driving gear is formed in the center of the positioning strip.
Preferably, two connecting rods are further arranged on two sides of the head sleeve, and the head sleeve is connected with the movable frame through the connecting rods.
Preferably, the cross sectional shape of guide way is isosceles trapezoid, the opening of guide way is upwards, just the opening part of guide way is isosceles trapezoid's last topside, the bottom surface of guide way is isosceles trapezoid's lower base, the slide guide portion is unanimous and follows pitch arc direction sliding fit with the guide way in the guide way.
Preferably, the seat of lying prone includes with the truck complex pedestal of infant, with the hand complex hand lining of infant, with the shank complex leg lining of infant, the pedestal is by the slope of hand lining to leg lining setting downwards.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the right view structure of fig. 1.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a reciprocating driving structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the massage mechanism.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a driving rotation structure.
1. A support plate; 1.1, a sliding guide part; 2. a movable frame; 2.1, a guide groove; 3. groveling seat; 3.1, a seat body; 3.2, hand lining; 3.3, leg linings; 4. a headgear; 4.1, binding band; 5. a reciprocating drive structure; 5.1, movable teeth; 5.2, driving a gear; 5.3, rotating wheels; 5.4, a rotating seat; 5.5, lugs; 5.6, positioning strips; 5.6.1, a through groove; 6. a connecting rod; 7. a massage mechanism; 7.1, a massage column; 7.1.1, massaging the bumps; 7.2, a massage frame; 7.3, driving a rotating structure; 7.3.1, a motor; 7.3.2, a driving gear; 7.3.3, a driven gear; 7.3.4, drive shaft; 8. sternocleidomastoid muscle.
Detailed Description
As shown in FIGS. 1-5,
the utility model provides an torticollis therapentic equipment for paediatrics, includes layer board 1, adjustable shelf 2, the seat of lying prone 3, headgear 4, the seat of lying prone 3 and the sub-unit connection of adjustable shelf 2 are used for supplying the infant to lie prone on it, layer board 1 cooperates so that the neck of infant raises with the chin cooperation of infant, headgear 4 is connected with the upper portion of adjustable shelf 2 and cooperates with the forehead of infant, layer board 1 activity sets up on adjustable shelf 2, layer board 1 both sides all are equipped with massage mechanism 7, massage mechanism 7 includes two massage post 7.1, massage frame 7.2, two massage post 7.1 is parallel and rotates the setting in massage frame 7.2, and two massage post 7.1 slants set up and two massage post 7.1 clearance between correspond the massage mastoid muscle 8 settings of infant's chest lock, and two massage post 7.1 are rotated relatively by drive revolution mechanic 7.3 drive eccentricity and direction.
Wherein, the driving rotation structure 7.3 includes a motor 7.3.1, a driving gear 7.3.2, two driven gears 7.3.3, and a driving shaft 7.3.4, the driving shaft 7.3.4 is eccentrically disposed on the massage column 7.1, the driven gears 7.3.3 and the driving shaft 7.3.4 are coaxially disposed, the two driven gears 7.3.3 are engaged to realize the relative rotation of the two massage columns 7.1, and the driving gear 7.3.2 is driven by the motor 7.3.1 and drives one of the driven gears 7.3.3 to rotate so as to provide power.
As shown in fig. 5, a motor 7.3.1 drives a driving gear 7.3.2 to rotate, the driving gear 7.3.2 drives a driven gear 7.3.3 to rotate, two driven gears 7.3.3 are engaged to realize relative rotation, a massage column 7.1 eccentrically rotates relative to the driven gear 7.3.3, and the two massage columns 7.1 are symmetrically arranged, when rotating, the gap between the two massage columns 7.1 is regularly reduced and enlarged, and the breast-locking mastoid muscle 8 in the gap can be cyclically lifted and restored along with the rotation of the massage column 7.1, so that the massage of the breast-locking mastoid muscle 8 is realized, the manual work is replaced, and the operation is convenient.
Wherein, the outer surface of the massage column 7.1 is convexly provided with a massage lug 7.1.1.
The massage convex blocks 7.1.1 can enable the massage columns 7.1 to be in multi-point contact with the sternocleidomastoid muscle 8, finger contact is simulated, and massage touch feeling and massage effect are further improved.
The adjustable shelf 2 is the arc, set up curved guide way 2.1 along pitch arc direction in the adjustable shelf 2, the lower part of layer board 1 is equipped with unanimous and at guide way 2.1 interior clearance fit's slip guide part 1.1 with the radian of adjustable shelf 2, layer board 1 is in along the pitch arc direction clearance fit of adjustable shelf 2 on the adjustable shelf 2, be equipped with reciprocating drive structure 5 between 1 one side of layer board and the adjustable shelf 2, reciprocating drive structure 5 is used for driving layer board 1 relative adjustable shelf 2 along pitch arc direction reciprocating motion with after layer board 1 lifts up the head of infant with the chest lock mastoid process muscle 8 of infant tensile repeatedly.
The motor 7.3.1 can be electrically connected with a battery or a power supply through a lead to be driven, and the structure is more conventional, and is not described again.
Let the infant lie prone on seat 3 of lying prone, the head is raised, the chin supports on layer board 1, thereby open the muscle of neck, compare in the position of sitting, chest lock mastoid muscle 8 has carried out the extension of certain degree through the head is raised, and no longer need medical personnel to carry out the action of lifting of raising to infant's head at all times, it is more laborsaving, the relative truck of chin of infant is stretched and replied to the removal of the relative adjustable shelf 2 of rethread layer board 1, thereby improve chest lock mastoid muscle 8's tensile limit, improve tensile effect, headgear 4 is used for fixing a position infant's head, avoid crooked, medical personnel convenient operation, cooperate massage mechanism 7 simultaneously, can make the infant rotate to chest lock mastoid muscle 8 and open the effect of stretching under the biggest condition through massage column 7.1 at the neck and carry and draw chest lock mastoid muscle 8, further stretch chest lock mastoid muscle 8's limit, to blocking, 8, the caking of chest lock mastoid muscle, The therapeutic effect of atrophy is better.
Wherein, reciprocating drive structure 5 is including establishing movable tooth 5.1, the rotation setting at the drive gear 5.2 of layer board 1 one side, 5.3 with the runner that drive gear 5.2 coaxial line set up of a plurality of edge pitch arc direction setting in 2 upper surface one sides of adjustable shelf, drive gear 5.2 and movable tooth 5.1 meshing, medical personnel drive gear 5.2 rotation so that layer board 1 reciprocating motion on adjustable shelf 2 through runner 5.3 positive and negative rotation.
Drive gear 5.2 and movable tooth 5.1 cooperation to drive the relative adjustable shelf 2 of layer board 1 and remove along the camber line direction of adjustable shelf 2, runner 5.3 is just reversing in order to realize the reciprocating motion of layer board 1, and thus pull infant's chest lock mastoid muscle 8 and realize stretching repeatedly, improve and pull tensile effect.
Wherein, 1 one side of layer board is equipped with roating seat 5.4, drive gear 5.2 rotates through runner 5.3 and sets up in roating seat 5.4, roating seat 5.4 upper portion is equipped with lug 5.5, the articulated location strip 5.6 that is equipped with on lug 5.5, location strip 5.6 is used for supplying to rotate towards drive gear 5.2's external tooth and cooperates with drive gear 5.2's external tooth or external tooth groove in order to restrict drive gear 5.2's rotation.
If need rotate infant's head to certain angle and fix a position, thereby can restrict drive gear 5.2's rotation through rotating positioning strip 5.6 rotation to drive gear 5.2's external tooth department or outer tooth's socket department, the removal of layer board 1 is injectd to the turned angle that can fix infant's head, carry out local hot compress or massage again, only need the unblock rotate positioning strip 5.6 can, convenient operation.
Wherein, the location strip 5.6 center is equipped with and drives gear 5.2's outer tooth complex and leads to groove 5.6.1, leads to groove 5.6.1 and is used for cooperating with the external tooth, promptly under the condition that collides with the external tooth after location strip 5.6 rotates under the angle that the infant needs the location, leads to groove 5.6.1 and can supply the external tooth to insert into, and location strip 5.6 can rotate spacingly with drive gear 5.2 with the external tooth cooperation.
Two binding bands 4.1 are arranged on two sides of the headgear 4, and hook and loop fasteners are arranged at the tail parts of the binding bands 4.1 to attach the forehead of the patient to the headgear 4.
Two connecting rods 6 are further arranged on two sides of the head sleeve 4, and the head sleeve 4 is connected with the movable frame 2 through the connecting rods 6.
The cross-sectional shape of the guide groove 2.1 is an isosceles trapezoid, the opening of the guide groove 2.1 is upward, the opening of the guide groove 2.1 is the upper top edge of the isosceles trapezoid, the bottom surface of the guide groove 2.1 is the lower bottom edge of the isosceles trapezoid, and the sliding guide portion 1.1 is consistent with the guide groove 2.1 and is in sliding fit in the guide groove 2.1 along the arc direction.
The isosceles trapezoid structure can ensure that the supporting block can only do reciprocating motion along the radian direction relative to the positioning frame, and the supporting block cannot vertically deviate from the positioning frame, so that the limiting effect is good.
Wherein, lie prone seat 3 include with infant's truck complex pedestal 3.1, with infant's hand complex hand lining 3.2, with infant's shank complex leg lining 3.3, pedestal 3.1 is by hand lining 3.2 to leg lining 3.3 slope setting downwards.
The weight of the buttocks is heavier, so the seat body 3.1 is more in line with the human engineering when being inclined, and the children patients can save more labor when receiving treatment.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the claims. The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the specific structure thereof is allowed to vary. All changes which come within the scope of the invention as defined by the independent claims are intended to be embraced therein.