CN110733619B - Corner structure of scaffold device - Google Patents

Corner structure of scaffold device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110733619B
CN110733619B CN201910663097.7A CN201910663097A CN110733619B CN 110733619 B CN110733619 B CN 110733619B CN 201910663097 A CN201910663097 A CN 201910663097A CN 110733619 B CN110733619 B CN 110733619B
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corner
support
truss
quadrangular
angle
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CN110733619A (en
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金钟英
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Xu Yongche
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Xu Yongche
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C5/00Equipment usable both on slipways and in dry docks
    • B63C5/02Stagings; Scaffolding; Shores or struts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B73/00Building or assembling vessels or marine structures, e.g. hulls or offshore platforms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G1/00Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground
    • E04G1/15Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground essentially comprising special means for supporting or forming platforms; Platforms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C5/00Equipment usable both on slipways and in dry docks
    • B63C5/02Stagings; Scaffolding; Shores or struts
    • B63C2005/025Stagings, or scaffolding, i.e. constructions providing temporary working platforms on slipways, in building or repair docks, or inside hulls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G1/00Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground
    • E04G1/15Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground essentially comprising special means for supporting or forming platforms; Platforms
    • E04G2001/157Extensible platforms, e.g. telescopic platforms

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Ladders (AREA)
  • Movable Scaffolding (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a corner structure of a scaffold device telescopically installed to secure a working space in a cargo tank of a liquefied natural gas ship, in which lateral and longitudinal support portions adjacent to a wall surface of the cargo tank are telescopically installed in the lateral and longitudinal directions of the corner structure, so that the strength of the corner structure is increased, sagging of the corner structure is prevented, and the distance between the tip end of the corner structure and the wall surface of the cargo tank is optimized. The present invention is a corner structure of a scaffold device provided at a corner portion of an internal space of a cargo hold so as to be spaced apart from a wall surface of the cargo hold, the corner structure including: the outer peripheral surface of the main upright post and the corner upright posts is provided with a plurality of connecting parts in a manner of being separated from each other up and down; the rear corner part of the angle support truss is connected and arranged on the angle upright post along the 45-degree direction; the pedal is provided with a telescopic rod which is arranged on the upper part of the angle extension supporting piece along the transverse direction; and the pedal setting rod is transversely arranged at the upper parts of the 2 angle iron-shaped supporting trusses.

Description

Corner structure of scaffold device
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a corner structure of a scaffold device, and more particularly, to a scaffold device which is provided in a telescopic manner to secure a working space in a cargo hold of a liquefied natural gas ship, wherein a corner structure serving as a corner support is integrally formed with one side support, lateral and longitudinal supports which are adjacent to a wall surface of the cargo hold are provided in a telescopic manner in lateral and longitudinal directions of the corner structure, and a lower portion of the corner structure is firmly supported by a support truss device provided on a column, thereby increasing the strength of the corner structure, preventing the corner structure from sagging, optimizing a distance between a front end portion of the corner structure and the wall surface of the cargo hold, and performing safe work.
Background
As a conventional invention, there is an authorized patent registration No. 10-1412860 (title of the invention: operation method of corner adjusting device of scaffold system), which is known from registered patent publication.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the above-described conventional invention relates to a corner support portion 6 of a scaffold device 3 provided to secure a working space in a cargo space 1 of a liquefied natural gas ship, and the corner support portion 6 is provided at a corner portion between side support portions 4 and 5 facing a cargo tank wall surface 2 at both sides in a right angle direction when viewed in a planar direction in the drawing.
The side support portions 4 and 5 and the corner support portion 6 are respectively configured by providing a connection portion provided in a known column for temporary mounting material (for example, a column of utility model No. 20-0384333) with a terminal connection portion of a horizontal frame in a cantilever manner and then providing a step plate on an upper portion of the horizontal frame.
Further, by providing the side surface sliding support portions 7 and the corner sliding support portions 7a in the sliding type telescopic manner at the both side surface support portions 4 and 5 and the corner support portion 6, the tip end portions of the respective sliding support portions 7 and 7a are brought close to the cargo compartment wall surface 2, and thus, a required operation can be performed safely.
As shown in fig. 2, the angular support portion 6 of the conventional invention is provided with a pillar coupling portion 8 detachably inserted and coupled to the coupling portion of the aforementioned pillar at the upper right corner portion of the quadrangular sash frame 9 disposed along the horizontal direction, and each pair of first and second slide bars 10 and 11 is slidably extended and contracted at the left and lower sides of the quadrangular sash frame 9 in the drawing, and foot plates are provided on the first and second slide bars 10 and 11, which will be collectively referred to as angular slide support portions 7 a.
The angular support portions 6 according to the conventional invention as described above are individually disposed horizontally, not connected to the both side surface support portions 4 and 5 disposed in the right angle direction, and only the pillar coupling portions 8 provided at the corner portions of the angular support portions 6 configured in a quadrangular plate shape as a whole are coupled to the pillars, and according to this state, if a weight is placed on the angular support portions 6, the free end portions of the angular support portions 6 disposed in a cantilever manner are bent downward.
The reason why the angular support portion 6 has a quadrangular plate shape is described above is that the angular support portion 6 has a quadrangular plate shape because the angular support portion 6 is formed into a quadrangular window frame shape by a quadrangular pipe and a pedal is provided on the upper side thereof as shown in fig. 2, and therefore, the angular support portion 6 has a quadrangular plate shape for convenience.
As described above, only one side corner portion of the corner support 6 configured in a quadrangular plate shape is coupled to the column, and thus, even if it is not a heavy object, the operator may hang down due to the continuous movement of the operator, the weight of materials, equipment, and the like, and the height of the corner support may be lower than that of the side support 4 and 5 adjacent thereto, which may cause a short step and cause the operator to trip during movement.
Further, 3 slide bars 10a, 11b of the first and second slide bars 10, 11 on which the step is placed have the same height, and 1 slide bar 10b provided at the corner portion of the free end portion side on the opposite side of the pillar coupling portion 8 has a height lower than the upper 3 slide bars 10a, 11b, so that there is a problem in that the step cannot be provided at the same height on the first and second slide bars 10, 11 on both sides, and therefore, there is a problem in that the step should be provided after another support member having a height equal to the height of the remaining 3 slide bars is provided on the 1 slide bar 10b having a lower height.
Prior art documents
Patent document
Patent registration No. 10-1412860 (title of the invention: method for operating corner adjustment device of scaffolding system)
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a corner structure serving as a corner support, in which a lateral support and a longitudinal support are provided to be extended and contracted in the lateral and longitudinal directions of the corner structure, the lateral support and the longitudinal support being close to a cargo compartment wall surface, and the lower portion of the corner structure is firmly supported by a support truss device provided to a column, so that the strength of the corner structure is increased, the corner structure is prevented from sagging, and the distance between the front end of the corner structure and the cargo compartment wall surface is optimized, thereby enabling safe work.
The present invention for achieving the above object is a corner structure of a scaffold device provided at a corner of an internal space of a cargo compartment at a distance from a wall surface of the cargo compartment, the corner structure comprising: the outer peripheral surface of the main upright post and the corner upright posts is provided with a plurality of connecting parts in a spaced manner from top to bottom; the rear corner part of the angle support truss is connected and arranged on the angle upright post along the 45-degree direction; the 3 sections of trusses are arranged between the main upright columns and the corner upright columns along the transverse connection; the rear end parts of the angle iron-shaped supporting trusses are respectively connected and arranged on the main upright posts and the angle upright posts along the longitudinal direction; the angle extension supporting piece is combined and arranged at the upper parts of the angle supporting truss and the 2 angle iron-shaped supporting trusses; the pedal is provided with a telescopic rod which is arranged on the upper part of the angle extension supporting piece along the transverse direction; and the pedal setting rod is transversely arranged at the upper parts of the 2 angle iron-shaped supporting trusses.
As observed above, the corner structure of the scaffolding device of the present invention has the following effects: the corner structure serving as the corner support part is integrated with one side support part, the transverse and longitudinal support parts close to the cargo compartment wall surface are telescopically arranged on the transverse and longitudinal directions of the corner structure, the lower part of the corner structure is firmly supported by the support truss device arranged on the upright column, so that the strength of the corner structure is increased, the droop of the corner structure is prevented, and the distance between the front end part of the corner structure and the cargo compartment wall surface is optimized by telescopically arranging the transverse and longitudinal support parts on the corner structure, so that safe operation can be carried out.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a plan view schematically showing an installation state of the conventional invention.
Fig. 2a and 2b are a perspective view and a plan view showing a corner support part included in the conventional invention.
Fig. 3 is a plan view schematically showing the installation state of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view illustrating a corner structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a corner structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a side view illustrating a corner structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a plan view illustrating a corner structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view of a corner extension support included in the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a perspective view of a corner support truss included in the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a perspective view of an angle-iron-shaped support truss included in the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a perspective view of a 3-segment truss included in the present invention.
Description of the reference symbols
1: cargo compartment inner space 2: cargo space wall surface 3: scaffold device
4. 5: side support portion 6: the angular support portion 7: side sliding support part
8: pillar coupling part 9: quadrangular window frame-shaped support frame 10: first sliding rod
11: second slide lever 12: the lateral support portion 13: longitudinal support
14: slide support means 15, 17: connecting part 16: main upright post
18: corner posts 19: the inclined support frame 100: corner extension support
101. 104, 106, 110, 306, 308: pin hole 102: transverse quadrilateral tube
103: longitudinal bars 105, 111, 310: the slide lever 107: telescopic rod setting frame
108. 305: quadrangular tube 109, 309: the clamping frame 200: angle support truss
201: four-side frame portion 202: diagonal bracing frame 203: lower support rod
204. 304, 402: upper and lower support frames 205: inclined support frame
206. 404, 311: wedge 207, 312, 403: insert connector
300: angle-iron-shaped support truss 301: upper end bar 302: intermediate bar
303: lower end rod 307: pedal setting frame mounting rack
400: 3, a section of truss 401: horizontal bar 405: hinge support
500: the pedal sets up telescopic link 501: the inner tube 502: outer tube
600: corner structure
Detailed Description
Hereinafter, the corner structure of the scaffolding device according to the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 3 to 11 as follows.
The corner structure 600 of the cargo bay scaffold device according to the present invention is a structure having the following constitution: as shown in fig. 3, the distance from the step to the working site (cargo compartment) can be optimized by changing the horizontal and vertical support portions in the corner portion of the cargo compartment internal space 1 in accordance with the distance between the corner structure and the cargo compartment wall surface.
Fig. 3 is a plan view schematically showing the installation state of the present invention, and for convenience of explanation, one side of the cargo compartment wall surface 2 intersecting at right angles is referred to as the lateral direction (horizontal direction in the left-right direction) and the other side in the direction perpendicular thereto is referred to as the longitudinal direction (horizontal direction in the front-rear direction), as shown in fig. 3 and 7 which are shown in plan views.
In other words, the corner structure 600 according to the present invention is provided at a corner portion of the cargo space internal space 1 at a distance from the cargo space wall surface 2, the side support portions 4 and 5 are provided in the lateral direction and the longitudinal direction of the corner structure 600, respectively, the side support portions 4 and 5 and the corner structure 600 are provided with the sliding support device 14 in a telescopic manner, and the sliding support device 14 maintains the distance between the side support portions 4 and 5 and the corner structure 600 and the cargo space wall surface 2 at an optimum distance for safe work.
The slide support device 14 is a generic term for the side slide support portion 7, the lateral support portion 12, and the longitudinal support portion 13, the side slide support portion 7 is telescopically provided in the side support portion 4, and the lateral support portion 12 and the longitudinal support portion 13 are telescopically provided in the corner structure 600.
As shown in fig. 4 to 7, the corner structure 600 includes: a main column 16 and a corner column 18, each of which has a plurality of connecting portions 15, 15a, 17 formed on the outer peripheral surface thereof at intervals in the vertical direction; the corner support truss 200 is connected and arranged on the corner upright post 18 along the 45-degree direction (7-point 30-minute direction) at the rear corner part thereof; a 3-segment truss 400 disposed between the main uprights 16 and the corner uprights 18 along the transverse connections; the rear end parts of the angle iron-shaped supporting trusses 300 are respectively connected and arranged on the main upright post 16 and the angle upright post 18 along the longitudinal direction; an angle extension supporter 100 combined with the corner support truss 200 and the upper part of the 2 corner iron-shaped support truss 300; a step setting telescopic bar 500 which is transversely provided at an upper portion of the corner extension supporter 100; the step setting bars 510 are transversely provided at the upper portions of the 2-corner iron-shaped support girders 300.
The plurality of connection parts 15, 15a, 17 provided to the main column 16 and the corner column 18 are used to connect various structures at the periphery, and preferably, among the connection parts 15, 15a provided to the main column 16, the upper side connection part 15 is formed with 4 catching holes at 90-degree intervals in the circular plate-shaped body, and the circular plate-shaped connection parts 15 formed with the 4 catching holes are provided with 3 in an up-down spaced manner.
The connecting portion 15a provided on the lower side of the main column 16 is
Figure BDA0002139200730000051
The bracket formed by the bending is formed in a hinge hole shape and is provided on both sides of the lower portion of the main column 16 in the lateral direction.
Also, it is preferable that the connection part 17 provided to the corner post 18 has 8 catching holes formed at a pitch of 45 degrees in the circular plate-shaped body, the circular plate-shaped connection part 17 having the 8 catching holes formed therein is provided 3 at intervals up and down, and the connection part 17 provided to the corner post 18 and the connection part 15 provided to the main post 16 are provided at the same pitch.
The main column 16 may be provided with a screw jack 16a at a lower portion thereof, which can adjust the height of the main column 16 in a vertically movable manner, the lower bottom surface of the screw jack 16a may be supported by the bottom surface of the cargo hold, and the lower end portion of the corner column 18 may be supported by the bottom surface of the cargo hold, but in the case where the bottom surface of the cargo hold on which the corner column 18 is provided is an inclined portion, the corner column 18 may be set in a state of floating in the air, and the corner column 18 floating in the air may be provided at an end portion of the 3-stage truss 400.
As shown in fig. 4 to 7 and 9, the corner-supported truss 200 is provided with diagonal support frames 202 in the diagonal direction of the quadrangular frame portion 201 of the quadrangular sash frame shape, 2 lower support rods 203 are provided at intervals at the lower portions of the diagonal support frames 202 by respective upper and lower support frames 204, inclined support frames 205 are provided in a V-shape between both sides of the lower support rods 203 and both side bottom surfaces of the quadrangular frame portion 201, insertion coupling members 207 are provided at the rear end portions of the diagonal support frames 202 and the 2 lower support rods 203, the insertion coupling members 207 are inserted and coupled to the connecting portions 17, and the connecting portions 17 are formed on the corner posts 18.
A diagonal support frame 202 and 2 lower support rods 203 arranged along a diagonal (45 degree) direction of the corner support truss 200, wherein the interval between the 3 horizontal parts is the same as the interval between the 3 connecting parts 17 arranged on the corner posts 18, and an insertion coupler 207 arranged at the rear end parts of the diagonal support frame 202 and the 2 lower support rods 203 is inserted into and coupled to the 45 degree (7: 30) direction catching holes of the connecting parts 17 by means of a wedge 206.
As shown in fig. 4 to 7 and 11, the 3-segment truss 400 has 3 horizontal rods 401 connected in 3 segments by means of respective upper and lower support frames 402 at the same pitch as that of the 3 connection parts 15 provided to the main column 16 and the 3 connection parts 17 provided to the corner columns 18, insertion connectors 403 provided at both ends of the 3 horizontal rods 401, respectively, the insertion connectors 403 inserted into and coupled to the connection parts 17 and 15 at both sides by means of wedges 404, and a hinge bracket 405 provided at the lower portion of the lower horizontal rod 401.
Both ends of the 3-segment truss 400 are inserted and coupled in the transverse direction to the coupling portions 17 of the corner posts 18 and the coupling portions 15 of the main posts 16.
As shown in fig. 4 to 7 and 10, the angle iron-shaped support truss 300 is provided with a quadrangular shaped tube 305 fixedly provided below the upper end bar 301 in the same direction as the upper end bar 301, a pin hole 306 is formed in the front side surface of the quadrangular shaped tube 305, a step mounting frame 307 is provided in the front of the quadrangular shaped tube 305 and on the upper part of both sides of the middle part thereof, and the middle bar 302 and the lower end bar 303 are provided below the quadrangular shaped tube 305 via upper and lower support frames 304.
The rear end portions of the upper, middle and lower end rods 301, 302 and 303 are respectively provided with an insertion coupling member 312, the insertion coupling member 312 is inserted into and coupled to the connecting portions 17 and 15 of the corner column 18 and the main column 16 via a wedge 311, a slide rod 310 is slidably provided in front of the quadrangular pipe 305, the slide rod 310 is provided with a locking bracket 309 at the front end portion, and a pin hole 306 of the quadrangular pipe 305 and a pin hole 308 for adjusting the extension length by inserting a pin are provided at the side surface.
The angle iron-shaped supporting truss 300 is respectively arranged on the angle upright 18 and the main upright 16 along the longitudinal direction, and the rear side insertion joint 312 of the angle iron-shaped supporting truss 300 is inserted into the connecting part 17 of the angle upright 18 and the connecting part 15 of the main upright 16 by means of the wedge 311.
As shown in fig. 4 to 8, the corner extension support 100 has a length obtained by adding the pitch between the longitudinal sides 201b of the rectangular frame portion 201 and the pitch between the corner posts 18 and the main post 16, and the pair of longitudinal rods 103 are fixedly provided at positions corresponding to the longitudinal sides 201b of the upper portions of the pair of rectangular tubes 102 in a state where the pair of rectangular tubes 102 having the pin holes 101 formed on the front side thereof are left at a pitch of about the pitch of the transverse sides 201a of the rectangular frame portion 201.
A plurality of slide bars 105 are slidably inserted into and extended from the front side of the rectangular tube 102, pin holes 104 are formed in the slide bars 105 to adjust the length of extension and retraction in accordance with the pin holes 101 of the rectangular tube 102, a rectangular tube 108 is fixedly provided in the vertical direction at the upper portions of the front sides of the pair of slide bars 105, a slide bar 111 is slidably and extended toward the cargo compartment wall surface 2 of the rectangular tube 108, a lock bracket 109 is provided at the tip end of the slide bar 111, a pin hole 110 is formed in the slide bar 111, and the length of extension and retraction is adjusted by the pin hole 110 via a pin inserted into the pin hole 106 of the rectangular tube 108.
In the corner extension brace 100, the horizontal quadrangular tube 102 on the rear side of the vertical bar 103 penetrates the lower part of the quadrangular tube 305 of the angle iron-shaped support truss 300 provided on each of the columns 18 and 16, and is fastened to each of the quadrangular tubes 305 by bolts, and the horizontal quadrangular tube 102 below the vertical bar 103 is fastened to the horizontal side 201a of the quadrangular frame portion 201 by bolts.
The step setting telescopic rod 500 is extended and contracted in length by slidably inserting an inner pipe 501 and an outer pipe 502, and both ends are provided with a telescopic rod setting frame 107 and a step setting frame mounting frame 307 which are provided to the corner extension support 100, and the step setting frame mounting frame 307 is provided to the angle iron-shaped support truss 300 on the side of the corner post 18.
The pedal installation frame mounting bracket 307 provided to the angle iron-shaped support truss 300 provided on the angle column 18 and the pedal installation frame mounting bracket 307 provided to the angle iron-shaped support truss 300 provided on the main column 16 are attached to both ends of the pedal installation rod 510.
Further, an inclined support bracket 19 is provided between a hinge bracket 405 provided to the lower horizontal bar 401 of the 3-stage truss 400 and the connection portion 15a provided to the main column 16.
After the corner structure 600 according to the present invention is assembled and constructed as shown in fig. 4, the extension and contraction lengths of the lateral support portions 12 and the vertical support portions 13 are changed according to the distance between the corner structure 600 and the cargo tank wall surface 2 as shown in fig. 3, and a step (not shown) is provided thereon.
The operational relationship of the present invention configured as described above will be described below with reference to fig. 3 to 11.
In the case where it is intended to dispose the corner structure 600 according to the present invention in the cargo compartment internal space 1, as shown in fig. 3 to 7, the 3-segment truss 400 shown in fig. 11 is connected along the lateral direction between the adjacent main columns 16 while allowing the plurality of main columns 16 to stand upright.
The 3-stage truss 400 can be easily assembled and installed in the connection portion 15 by inserting the wedge 404 after the insertion of the insertion couplers 403 into the connection portions 15 provided at both ends of the 3-stage truss 400 and the main column 16 corresponding thereto, and the inclined support frames 19 can be connected and installed between the connection portion 15a provided at the main column 16 and the hinge bracket 405 provided at the lower portion of the lower side horizontal rod 401 of the 3-stage truss 400, as is well known.
The horizontal bar 401 included in the present invention is horizontally arranged in 3 stages and 3 insertion couplers 403 are provided at both ends, respectively, so that a 3-stage truss 400 can be firmly provided at each main column 16.
In the above, it is described that the 3-segment girder 400 is arranged in the lateral direction, but the plurality of main columns 16 and the plurality of 3-segment girders 400 corresponding thereto are also arranged in the longitudinal direction at the side of the side support 4 of fig. 4 at the same time, so that the scaffolding device 3 including the present invention can be arranged to stably stand on the cargo tank inner space 1.
As described above, after the 3-stage truss 400 is connected and disposed between the adjacent main columns 16, as shown in fig. 4 to 7 and 10, the rear end portion of the angle iron-shaped support truss 300 is disposed in the longitudinal direction of the main column 16, and the angle iron-shaped support truss 300 is provided with 3 insertion coupling members 312 disposed at the rear end portion, so that the 3 insertion coupling members 312 are inserted into the respective connecting portions 15 disposed at the main column 16 and the wedges 311 are inserted and assembled.
In this way, the 3-stage truss 400 is assembled and installed in the lateral direction on the main column 16, the other angle-iron-shaped support truss 300 is assembled and installed in the longitudinal direction on the main column 16, the angle column 18 is installed in the corner side direction of the cargo space 1, and the joint member 403 is inserted into the other side of the 3-stage truss 400 installed on the main column 16 on the angle column 18 to assemble the connection portion 17 installed on the angle column 18.
At this time, the 3-stage truss 400 provided at the connecting portion 17 of the corner post 18 is inserted and assembled into the locking hole formed in the 180-degree direction (3-point direction), and the rear end insertion coupling 312 of the angle iron-shaped support truss 300 is inserted and assembled into the locking hole in the 6-point direction, which is the longitudinal direction of the connecting portion 17, together with the wedge 311.
Then, the insertion coupling members 207 at the rear side of the corner-supporting truss 200 shown in fig. 9 are inserted into and coupled to the locking holes formed in the 7 o 'clock and 30 o' clock direction among the 8 locking holes formed in the connecting portions 17 together with the wedge 206, and 3 insertion coupling members 207 are also provided in the corner-supporting truss 200 to be spaced apart in the up-down direction, so that the corner-supporting truss 200 is firmly installed to the corner posts 18.
Also, the corner-supported girder 200 is provided with 2 lower support rods 203 in 3 stages at the diagonal support frame 202 of the upper side and the lower side thereof, and upper and lower support frames 204 and inclined support frames 205 in a supported manner in the vertical direction and the V-shaped inclined direction, thereby maintaining a firmly set state even if being provided at the corner posts 18 only at 3 in the corner direction of the corner-supported girder 200.
As shown in fig. 4 to 8 and 10, the corner extension brace 100, which is the main part of the present invention, is provided, and at this time, the horizontal quadrangular tube 102 at the rear side of the vertical rod 103 penetrates the lower portions of the quadrangular tubes 305 of the angle iron-shaped support truss 300 provided on the columns 18 and 16, respectively, and is fastened and coupled to the respective quadrangular tubes 305 by bolts, and the horizontal quadrangular tube 102 at the lower side of the vertical rod 103 is fastened and coupled to the horizontal side 201a of the quadrangular frame portion 201 by bolts.
In the case of the corner extension support 100, a pair of transverse quadrangular pipes 102 are provided to the corner support girders 200 and 2 corner iron-shaped support girders 300 so that the long-length corner extension support 100 is firmly provided, the pair of transverse quadrangular pipes 102 having a length that adds up the interval between the longitudinal sides 20b of the quadrangular frame portion 201 and the interval between the corner posts 18 and the main post 16.
And, a pair of lateral quadrangular tubes 102 are provided to maintain a space by means of 2 longitudinal bars 103, and sliding bars 105 are slidably inserted into the insides of the lateral quadrangular tubes 102, respectively, so that the strength of the corner-lengthening support 100 is increased.
As described above, the corner structure 600 according to the present invention is once installed until the corner extension stay 100 is installed, and after the once installation of the corner structure 600 is completed, as shown in fig. 3 and 7, the telescopic adjustment work for maintaining the distance to the extent of preventing the feet or the materials and tools of the worker from falling is performed by the distance C between the cargo tank wall surface 2 and the scaffold device 3.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4 and fig. 7 and 8, the telescopic adjustment work makes the quadrangular tube 108 of the corner extension support 100 telescopic in the transverse direction a, so that the distance between the cargo compartment wall surface 2 and the quadrangular tube 108 can be adjusted, the step setting telescopic rod 500 can be made to telescopic in the longitudinal direction B, a portion formed while the quadrangular tube 108 is telescopic in the transverse direction a is referred to as a transverse support portion 12, and a portion formed while the step setting telescopic rod 500 is telescopic in the longitudinal direction B is referred to as a longitudinal support portion 13.
When it is desired to extend and contract the quadrangular pipe 108 in the lateral direction a, the sliding rod 105 is extended and contracted in the lateral direction a by the lateral quadrangular pipe 102 of the corner extension support 100 provided on the upper side of the corner support truss 200, and if the pitch between the cargo tank wall surface 2 and the end of the quadrangular pipe 108 is an appropriate pitch, the pin holes 101, 104 formed in the lateral quadrangular pipe 102 and the sliding rod 105 are aligned, and then the pins are inserted into the aligned pin holes, so that the extended and contracted length of the sliding rod 105 is fixed.
When the step setting telescopic rod 500 is to be extended and contracted in the longitudinal direction B, the slide rod 111 provided to the corner extension support 100, the slide rod 310 provided to the corner iron-shaped support truss 300 of the corner upright 18, and the slide rod 310 provided to the corner iron-shaped support truss 300 of the main upright 16 are extended and contracted in the longitudinal direction B to a desired pitch, and then the pin holes 106 and 306 formed in the respective quadrangular pipes 108 and 305 and the corresponding pin holes 110 and 308 formed in the slide rods 111 and 310 are aligned, and then a pin is inserted into the aligned pin holes, so that the extended and contracted lengths of the respective slide rods 111 and 310 are fixed.
In this way, after the telescopic adjustment in the transverse direction a of the angle extension support member 100 and the telescopic adjustment in the longitudinal direction B of the angle extension support member 100 and the angle iron-shaped support truss 300 are completed, the pedal setting telescopic rod 500 is adjusted in a telescopic manner according to the lengths of the telescopic rod setting frame 107 of the angle extension support member 100 and the pedal setting frame mounting frame 307 provided to the angle iron-shaped support truss 300 of the corner post 18, and both end portions are installed and set.
At this time, since the inner and outer pipes 501 and 502 are extended and contracted in a sliding manner, the step setting expansion link 500 can be adjusted by extending and contracting the step setting expansion link 500 by a desired length while the inner and outer pipes 501 and 502 are extended and contracted in a sliding manner.
A step setting bar 510 is provided on the step setting frame mounting frame 307 of the angle iron-shaped support truss 300 provided on the angle column 18 and the step setting frame mounting frame 307 of the angle iron-shaped support truss 300 provided on the main column 16, and the step setting bar 510 is formed to have a length of a pitch degree between the angle iron-shaped support trusses 300 on both sides.
At this time, catching brackets 109, 309 are protrudingly provided at the end portions of the respective sliding bars 111, 310, respectively, so that when the respective pedal setting telescopic bars 500 and pedal setting bars 510 are installed, they are prevented from being separated and installed at a correct position.
In this manner, the installation work of the corner structure 600 according to the present invention is completed by installing the step (not shown) cut according to the upper area of the corner structure 600 on the upper portion until the step installation extension rod 500 and the step installation rod 510 are installed.
In the present invention, the corner support truss 200 of a strong structure is installed on the corner post 18, the corner iron-shaped support truss 300 is installed on each of the corner post 18 and the main post 16 adjacent thereto, and then the corner extension support 100 is installed on the corner support truss 200 and each of the corner iron-shaped support trusses 300, and the conventional corner support and the portion corresponding to the side support on one side are integrally formed in the present invention, so that the corner extension support 100 is firmly and stably installed, and the corner extension support 100 is fundamentally prevented from sagging, and there is no short ridge portion, so that there is no fear that the feet of the operator may be caught.

Claims (3)

1. A corner structure (600) of a scaffolding system provided at a corner of a cargo space (1) so as to be spaced apart from a cargo space wall surface (2),
the corner structure (600) comprises: a main column (16) and a corner column (18), the outer peripheral surface of which is provided with a plurality of first connecting parts (15), second connecting parts (15a) and third connecting parts (17) in a manner of being spaced from each other along the upper and lower sides; the rear end corner of the corner support truss (200) is connected and arranged on the corner upright post (18) along the 45-degree direction; a 3-segment truss (400) disposed between the main column (16) and the corner column (18) along the transverse connection; the rear end parts of the angle iron-shaped supporting trusses (300) are respectively connected and arranged on the main upright columns (16) and the angle upright columns (18) along the longitudinal direction; an angle extension support (100) combined with the angle support truss (200) and the upper part of the 2 angle iron-shaped support trusses (300); a step setting telescopic rod (500) which is arranged at the upper part of the angle extension supporting piece (100) along the transverse direction; a step setting rod (510) which is arranged at the upper part of the 2 angle iron-shaped supporting trusses (300) along the transverse direction;
the corner support truss (200) is provided with diagonal support frames (202) in the diagonal direction of a four-side window frame-shaped four-side frame portion (201), 2 lower support rods (203) are arranged at intervals at the lower parts of the diagonal support frames (202) by respective first upper and lower support frames (204), first inclined support frames (205) are arranged between two sides of the lower side lower support rods (203) and two side bottom surfaces of the four-side frame portion (201) in a V-shaped state, first inserting and combining pieces (207) are arranged at the rear end parts of the diagonal support frames (202) and the 2 lower support rods (203), the first inserting and combining pieces (207) are inserted and combined with a third connecting portion (17), and the third connecting portion (17) is formed on a corner upright post (18);
the corner extension support (100) has a length obtained by adding the distance between the longitudinal sides (201b) of the four-sided frame part (201) and the distance between the corner upright post (18) and the main upright post (16), and a pair of longitudinal rods (103) are fixedly arranged at positions corresponding to the longitudinal sides (201b) of the upper parts of a pair of transverse four-sided tubes (102) in a state that the distance between the pair of transverse four-sided tubes (102) with the first pin holes (101) formed on the front side is left in a degree of being placed on the transverse sides (201a) of the four-sided frame part (201);
a plurality of first sliding rods (105) are inserted and arranged in a sliding and telescopic manner at the front side of the transverse quadrilateral tube (102), each first sliding rod (105) is provided with a second pin hole (104) which adjusts the telescopic length corresponding to the first pin hole (101) of the transverse quadrilateral tube (102), a first quadrangular pipe (108) is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the front side of the pair of first sliding rods (105) along the longitudinal direction, a second sliding rod (111) is telescopically arranged in a sliding manner on one side of the cargo hold wall surface (2) facing the first quadrangular pipe (108), a first clamping frame (109) is arranged at the front end part of the second sliding rod (111), a third pin hole (110) is formed in the second slide bar (111), and the third pin hole (110) is adjusted in the expansion and contraction length by a pin inserted into the fourth pin hole (106) of the first quadrangular tube (108);
the angle iron-shaped supporting truss (300) is fixedly provided with a second quadrangular pipe (305) at the lower part of the upper end rod (301) along the same direction as the upper end rod (301), a fourth pin hole (306) is formed at the front side surface of the second quadrangular pipe (305), a pedal setting frame mounting rack (307) is arranged at the front part of the second quadrangular pipe (305) and the upper parts of both sides of the middle part, the lower part of the second quadrangular pipe (305) is provided with a middle rod (302) and a lower end rod (303) by means of a second upper and lower supporting rack (304), the rear end parts of the upper, middle and lower end rods (301, 302 and 303) are respectively provided with a second inserting connector (312), the second inserting connector (312) is inserted and combined with a first connecting part (15) and a third connecting part (17) of the angle upright column (18) and the main upright column (16) by means of a first wedge (311), a third sliding rod (310) is arranged in front of the four sides (305) of the second pipe in a sliding way, a second clamping frame (309) is arranged at the front end part of the third sliding rod (310), a fourth pin hole (306) of a second quadrangular pipe (305) and a fifth pin hole (308) for adjusting the telescopic length by inserting a pin are arranged on the side surface of the third sliding rod;
the transverse quadrangular pipes (102) at the rear side of the longitudinal rods (103) penetrate through the lower parts of the second quadrangular pipes (305) of the angle iron-shaped support trusses (300) arranged on the upright posts (18, 16) and are arranged on the second quadrangular pipes (305), and the transverse quadrangular pipes (102) below the longitudinal rods (103) are arranged on the transverse sides (201a) of the quadrangular frame portion (201).
2. Corner structure of a scaffolding arrangement according to claim 1,
the 3-section truss (400) is connected with 3 horizontal rods (401) in a 3-section mode by means of respective third upper and lower support frames (402) at the same interval as that of 3 first connecting parts (15) arranged on a main upright post (16) and 3 third connecting parts (17) arranged on a corner upright post (18), third inserting connectors (403) are respectively arranged at two end parts of the 3 horizontal rods (401), the third inserting connectors (403) are inserted and combined into the first connecting parts (15) and the third connecting parts (17) at two sides by means of second wedges (404), and two end parts of the 3-section truss (400) are transversely arranged on the third connecting parts (17) of the corner upright post (18) and the first connecting parts (15) of the main upright post (16) in an inserting and combining mode.
3. Corner structure of a scaffolding arrangement according to claim 2,
the pedal setting telescopic rod (500) is inserted with an inner pipe (501) and an outer pipe (502) in a sliding manner to extend and retract, a telescopic rod setting frame (107) and a pedal setting frame mounting frame (307) which are arranged on the corner extension support member (100) are arranged at two end parts, and the pedal setting frame mounting frame (307) is arranged on the angle iron-shaped support truss (300) at the side of the corner upright post (18);
the two ends of the pedal setting rod (510) are arranged on a pedal setting frame mounting rack (307) of the angle iron-shaped supporting truss (300) arranged on the angle upright post (18) and a pedal setting frame mounting rack (307) of the angle iron-shaped supporting truss (300) arranged on the main upright post (16),
a hinge bracket (405) is arranged at the lower part of the horizontal rod (401) at the lower part side of the 3-section truss (400), and a second inclined support frame (19) is arranged between the hinge bracket (405) and the second connecting part (15 a).
CN201910663097.7A 2018-07-20 2019-07-22 Corner structure of scaffold device Active CN110733619B (en)

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KR101985143B1 (en) * 2018-07-20 2019-05-31 김종영 Corner structure of scaffold apparatus
KR102129966B1 (en) * 2019-05-28 2020-07-03 정석기 Real-time Anchor position checking vessel salvage device using mooring buoy
KR102452419B1 (en) * 2020-10-12 2022-10-07 대우조선해양 주식회사 Scaffold structure for heat insulation process of lng cargo, installation and dismantling method thereof
JP2023544813A (en) * 2020-10-12 2023-10-25 デウ シップビルディング アンド マリン エンジニアリング カンパニー リミテッド Scaffolding structure for insulation work in LNG cargo hold, and method for installing and dismantling the scaffolding structure
KR102517392B1 (en) * 2021-05-24 2023-04-04 주식회사 디섹 Scaffolding structure for liquefied gas storage tank and installation method thereof
KR102452857B1 (en) * 2021-05-24 2022-11-10 주식회사 디섹 Scaffolding structure for liquefied gas storage tank and installation method thereof
CN114922418B (en) * 2022-04-22 2024-06-14 中建二局第一建筑工程有限公司 Dish is detained frame and dish is detained frame matrix
CN114737741B (en) * 2022-05-20 2023-07-18 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 Construction work platform
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CN110733619A (en) 2020-01-31

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