CN110725294A - Water surface garbage cleaning machine - Google Patents
Water surface garbage cleaning machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110725294A CN110725294A CN201911145385.XA CN201911145385A CN110725294A CN 110725294 A CN110725294 A CN 110725294A CN 201911145385 A CN201911145385 A CN 201911145385A CN 110725294 A CN110725294 A CN 110725294A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- water surface
- garbage
- gear
- collecting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title abstract description 15
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
- E02B15/104—Conveyors; Paddle wheels; Endless belts
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a water surface garbage cleaning machine, which comprises: a housing; the collecting and guiding device is arranged on the shell and used for collecting the garbage on the water surface; the crushing teeth are also arranged on the shell and are positioned at the outlet of the collecting and guiding device and used for crushing the garbage collected by the collecting and guiding device; and the conveying device is also arranged on the shell and is used for conveying the crushed garbage to the storage bin on the shell. The above-mentioned scheme that this application provided collects the back through collecting guider to the rubbish on the surface of water, smashes the rubbish of collecting through smashing the tooth, and the rubbish after will smashing through conveyer conveys to storing the storehouse at last to the clearance to surface of water rubbish has been accomplished high-efficiently, and whole process need not the manual work and participates in, and the work is slightly little.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water surface garbage cleaning, in particular to a water surface garbage cleaning machine.
Background
With the development of society, the quality of life of people is continuously improved, more and more garbage is generated, and due to the lack of environmental awareness, a lot of garbage directly or indirectly enters rivers, lakes and seas to cause the current situation of serious water pollution, water is an indispensable natural resource for life, and the treatment of water pollution is imperative.
At present, the manual salvage which wastes time and labor is mostly adopted in the water surface garbage cleaning method, even if a mechanical cleaning mode is used in some places, most of the water surface garbage cleaning method adopts larger machines, so that not only is energy wasted, but also secondary pollution is generated, and the water surface garbage cleaning method is difficult to popularize and use.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above, the invention provides a water surface garbage cleaning machine, which aims at the problems of high labor intensity and low efficiency of manual cleaning in the prior art.
The invention provides a water surface garbage cleaning machine, which comprises:
a housing;
the collection guide device is arranged on the shell and is used for collecting the garbage on the water surface;
the crushing teeth are also arranged on the shell and are positioned at the outlet of the collecting guide device, and the crushing teeth are used for crushing the garbage collected by the collecting guide device;
a conveyor also disposed on the housing for conveying the shredded refuse to a storage bin on the housing.
In one embodiment, the collecting guide device comprises a rotating blade and a guide plate, the rotating blade and the guide plate are both arranged on the shell, the guide plate is positioned below the rotating blade, one end of the guide plate is connected with the opening end on the shell, and the other end of the guide plate is in contact with the crushing teeth.
In one embodiment, the crushing teeth comprise a first gear and a second gear which are meshed with each other, the first gear is rotatably connected to the shell, the second gear is fixedly connected to the shell, and one end of the guide plate, which is far away from the open end, is located between the first gear and the second gear.
In one embodiment, the conveyor comprises a waste conveyor belt, one end of which is located at the outlet where the first and second gears mesh, and the other end of which is located in the storage bin.
In one embodiment, the fuel tank further comprises a gathering baffle plate disposed at the open end of the housing.
In one embodiment, the water surface treatment device further comprises a pushing device which is arranged on the shell and used for pushing the shell to move forwards or backwards on the water surface.
In one embodiment, the pushing device comprises an impeller and a motor, the motor is arranged on the shell, and an output shaft of the motor is arranged on a central hole of the impeller.
In one embodiment, the pushing device further comprises a filter screen, and the filter screen is arranged between the impeller and the motor.
In one embodiment, the solar electric vehicle further comprises a solar cell, wherein the solar cell is arranged on the shell and is electrically connected with the motor.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the water surface garbage cleaning machine provided by the invention, after the garbage on the water surface is collected through the collection guide device, the collected garbage is crushed through the crushing teeth, and finally the crushed garbage is conveyed to the storage bin through the conveying device, so that the cleaning of the garbage on the water surface is efficiently finished, the whole process does not need to be attended manually, and the labor intensity is small.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a water surface garbage disposer in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an overall schematic view of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings. Wherein like elements in different embodiments are numbered with like associated elements. In the following description, numerous details are set forth in order to provide a better understanding of the present application. However, those skilled in the art will readily recognize that some of the features may be omitted or replaced with other elements, materials, methods in different instances. In some instances, certain operations related to the present application have not been shown or described in detail in order to avoid obscuring the core of the present application from excessive description, and it is not necessary for those skilled in the art to describe these operations in detail, so that they may be fully understood from the description in the specification and the general knowledge in the art.
Furthermore, the features, operations, or characteristics described in the specification may be combined in any suitable manner to form various embodiments. Also, the various steps or actions in the method descriptions may be transposed or transposed in order, as will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art. Thus, the various sequences in the specification and drawings are for the purpose of describing certain embodiments only and are not intended to imply a required sequence unless otherwise indicated where such sequence must be followed.
The numbering of the components as such, e.g., "first", "second", etc., is used herein only to distinguish the objects as described, and does not have any sequential or technical meaning. The term "connected" and "coupled" when used in this application, unless otherwise indicated, includes both direct and indirect connections (couplings).
As shown in fig. 1-2, in one embodiment of the present invention, a housing 9, a collecting guide 3, a crushing tooth 2 and a conveying device are provided, wherein the collecting guide 3 is arranged on the housing 9, and the collecting guide 3 is used for collecting garbage on the water surface; the crushing teeth 2 are also arranged on the shell 9, and the crushing teeth 2 are positioned at the outlet of the collecting guide device 3 and are used for crushing the garbage collected by the collecting guide device 3; a conveyor is also provided on the housing 9 for conveying the crushed waste to the storage bin 5 on the housing 9.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the collecting guide 3 includes a rotary blade and a guide plate 301, the rotary blade and the guide plate 301 are both provided on the housing 9, the guide plate 301 is located below the rotary blade, one end of the guide plate 301 is connected to an open end 901 on the housing 9, and the other end is in contact with the crushing teeth 2. The crushing teeth 2 comprise a first gear and a second gear which are meshed with each other, the first gear is rotatably connected to the housing 9, the second gear is fixedly connected to the housing 9, and one end of the guide plate 301, which is far away from the open end 901, is located between the first gear and the second gear. The conveyor comprises a waste conveyor belt 6, one end of the waste conveyor belt 6 being located at the exit of the meshing of the first and second gears and the other end being located in the storage bin 5.
In the embodiment when working, the motor in the pushing device drives the impeller 8 to rotate, when the motor rotates clockwise, the whole cleaning machine advances, after encountering garbage, the garbage enters the collecting guide device 3 from the open end 901, at the moment, the rotating blade, the first gear and the garbage conveyor belt 6 are controlled to start at the same time, the rotating blade conveys the garbage to the meshing part of the first gear and the second gear through the guide plate 301, under the rotation of the first gear, the conveyed garbage is crushed and conveyed to the garbage conveyor belt 6, and the garbage conveyor belt 6 conveys the garbage to the storage bin 5 to finish the collection of the garbage.
In some embodiments, a furling baffle 4 is also included, the furling baffle 4 being disposed at the open end 901 on the housing 9.
In some embodiments, a pushing device is further included, and the pushing device is arranged on the shell 9 and used for pushing the shell 9 to move forwards or backwards on the water surface.
In some embodiments, the pushing means comprises an impeller 8 and a motor, the motor being disposed on the housing 9, the output shaft of the motor being disposed on the central aperture of the impeller 8.
In some embodiments, the pushing device further comprises a screen 7 disposed between the impeller 8 and the motor.
In some embodiments, the solar battery 1 is further included, the solar battery 1 is disposed on the housing 9, and the solar battery 1 is electrically connected to the motor. This design adopts the solar energy supply, uses when having no sunshine with storage battery with energy storage getting off and supply evening or, if do not have the sun many days, the energy can't obtain the replenishment, when the battery voltage drops to the specified value, wholly will adopt energy-conserving mode: power to all mechanical devices is suspended. When the sun comes out next time, all the systems continue to work after the storage battery is charged. The whole solar energy power supply mode is energy-saving and environment-friendly, and does not cause secondary pollution to the environment.
The present invention has been described in terms of specific examples, which are provided to aid understanding of the invention and are not intended to be limiting. For a person skilled in the art to which the invention pertains, several simple deductions, modifications or substitutions may be made according to the idea of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a surface of water rubbish descaling machine which characterized in that includes:
a housing (9);
the collection guide device (3) is arranged on the shell (9), and the collection guide device (3) is used for collecting garbage on the water surface;
the crushing teeth (2) are also arranged on the shell (9), and the crushing teeth (2) are positioned at the outlet of the collecting guide device (3) and are used for crushing the garbage collected by the collecting guide device (3);
a conveyor also disposed on the housing (9) for conveying the shredded waste into a storage bin (5) on the housing (9).
2. A machine as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that said collection guide means (3) comprise a rotary blade and a guide plate (301), said rotary blade and guide plate (301) being arranged on said housing (9), said guide plate (301) being located below said rotary blade, said guide plate (301) being connected at one end to an open end (901) on said housing (9) and at the other end to said grating teeth (2).
3. A water surface garbage disposer according to claim 2, characterized in that the crushing teeth (2) comprise a first gear and a second gear which are meshed with each other, the first gear is rotatably connected to the housing (9), the second gear is fixedly connected to the housing (9), and one end of the guide plate (301) far away from the open end (901) is positioned between the first gear and the second gear.
4. A water surface garbage disposer according to claim 3, characterized in that the conveyor comprises a garbage conveyor belt (6), one end of the garbage conveyor belt (6) being located at the outlet of the meshing of the first and second gear wheels and the other end being located in the storage bin (5).
5. A water surface garbage disposer according to claim 2, characterized by further comprising a folding baffle (4), the folding baffle (4) being arranged at the open end (901) of the housing (9).
6. A machine as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a pushing device arranged on the housing (9) for pushing the housing (9) forward or backward on the water surface.
7. A water surface garbage disposer according to claim 6, characterized in that the pushing device comprises an impeller (8) and a motor arranged on the housing (9), the output shaft of the motor being arranged on the central hole of the impeller (8).
8. A water surface garbage disposer according to claim 7, characterized in that the pushing device further comprises a screen (7) arranged between the impeller (8) and the motor.
9. A water surface garbage disposer according to claim 6, characterized by further comprising a solar cell (1), wherein the solar cell (1) is arranged on the housing (9), and the solar cell (1) is electrically connected with the motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911145385.XA CN110725294A (en) | 2019-11-21 | 2019-11-21 | Water surface garbage cleaning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911145385.XA CN110725294A (en) | 2019-11-21 | 2019-11-21 | Water surface garbage cleaning machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110725294A true CN110725294A (en) | 2020-01-24 |
Family
ID=69225456
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911145385.XA Pending CN110725294A (en) | 2019-11-21 | 2019-11-21 | Water surface garbage cleaning machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110725294A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112277203A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-01-29 | 陈建梅 | Grinding type marine foamed plastic collecting equipment |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104404934A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-03-11 | 天津汉海环保设备有限公司 | Recovering and treating system for garbage on water |
| JP2016107264A (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2016-06-20 | ハマー カンパニー，リミテッド | Garbage crusher and garbage disposal device |
| CN107812579A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-03-20 | 成都佰富隆精工机械有限公司 | A kind of collecting refuse from open water processing unit |
| CN208870012U (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2019-05-17 | 四川海天环保能源有限公司 | A kind of sewage garbage floating on water surface cleaning plant |
| CN211421083U (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-09-04 | 兰州城市学院 | Water surface garbage cleaning machine |
-
2019
- 2019-11-21 CN CN201911145385.XA patent/CN110725294A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104404934A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-03-11 | 天津汉海环保设备有限公司 | Recovering and treating system for garbage on water |
| JP2016107264A (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2016-06-20 | ハマー カンパニー，リミテッド | Garbage crusher and garbage disposal device |
| CN107812579A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-03-20 | 成都佰富隆精工机械有限公司 | A kind of collecting refuse from open water processing unit |
| CN208870012U (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2019-05-17 | 四川海天环保能源有限公司 | A kind of sewage garbage floating on water surface cleaning plant |
| CN211421083U (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-09-04 | 兰州城市学院 | Water surface garbage cleaning machine |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112277203A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-01-29 | 陈建梅 | Grinding type marine foamed plastic collecting equipment |
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