CN110717563A - Livestock management method, device, system and storage medium - Google Patents
Livestock management method, device, system and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN110717563A CN110717563A CN201910991200.0A CN201910991200A CN110717563A CN 110717563 A CN110717563 A CN 110717563A CN 201910991200 A CN201910991200 A CN 201910991200A CN 110717563 A CN110717563 A CN 110717563A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
- G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
- G06K17/0029—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device the arrangement being specially adapted for wireless interrogation of grouped or bundled articles tagged with wireless record carriers
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/02—Agriculture; Fishing; Mining
Abstract
The invention relates to a livestock management method, a device, a system and a storage medium, wherein the method comprises the following steps: collecting livestock information; importing the livestock information into an electronic product code of an electronic ear tag corresponding to the livestock, and storing the livestock information into an inventory system; collecting livestock information in the electronic ear tag of each livestock within a preset time range, and determining target livestock information; and if the number of the livestock in the target livestock information is different from the total number of the livestock, performing difference early warning. The problems that in the related technology, the number of the livestock after the livestock is assigned to the animal is difficult to count and the loss of the livestock cannot be found in time are solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of livestock management, in particular to a livestock management method, device, system and storage medium.
Background
In a large pasturing area, grazing is a daily event for the herdsmen or farmers. For cattle, sheep and other livestock in stocking, the grazing needs to be as early as possible and the grazing needs to be as late as possible. However, visibility of the pasturing area at night is much lower than that of the day, and the pasturing area is large in area, so that quantity counting work of livestock after returning to the fence is more difficult, and livestock are easily lost.
In the related art, the number of the livestock which are returned to the fence is displayed through the large screen, which is beneficial for the herdsman or the raiser to count the number, but the large screen consumes more power and is not suitable for the broad grassland.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, a livestock management method, device, system and storage medium are provided to solve the problem of difficulty in counting the number of the livestock after herding in the prior art.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a livestock management method, including:
collecting livestock information;
importing the livestock information into an electronic product code of an electronic ear tag corresponding to the livestock, and storing the livestock information to an inventory system;
collecting livestock information in the electronic ear tag of each livestock within a preset time range, and determining target livestock information;
and if the number of the livestock in the target livestock information is different from the total number of the livestock, performing difference early warning.
Further, if the livestock is the captive livestock, the preset time range is the time range of grazing;
correspondingly, gather the livestock information in the electron ear tag of every livestock within the time frame of predetermineeing, confirm target livestock information, include:
collecting livestock information in the electronic ear tag of each livestock during herding, and determining target livestock information.
Further, if the livestock is grazed livestock on a grassland, the preset time range is the time range when the livestock drinks water;
correspondingly, gather the livestock information in the electron ear tag of every livestock within the time frame of predetermineeing, confirm target livestock information, include:
the livestock information in the electronic ear tag of each livestock in the time range when the livestock drinks water is collected, and the target livestock information is determined.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps: and if the livestock information in the electronic ear tag of a certain livestock is not scanned in one day, alarming and prompting are carried out at set time.
Further, the performing the difference warning includes:
and displaying the early warning information on a user terminal, or broadcasting the early warning information in voice.
Further, the early warning information comprises livestock information corresponding to livestock with the livestock number and the livestock total number difference.
Further, the livestock information comprises the birth date, the sex and the number of the livestock.
In a second aspect, embodiments of the present application provide an animal management apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
the information collection module is used for collecting livestock information;
the information import and storage module is used for importing the livestock information into an electronic product code of an electronic ear tag of a corresponding livestock and storing the livestock information to an inventory system;
the information acquisition module is used for acquiring livestock information in the electronic ear tag of each livestock within a preset time range and determining target livestock information;
and the early warning module is used for carrying out difference early warning when the number of the livestock in the target livestock information is different from the total number of the livestock.
Further, if the livestock is the captive livestock, the preset time range is the time range of the grazing;
correspondingly, the information acquisition module 703 is specifically configured to:
collecting livestock information in the electronic ear tag of each livestock during herding, and determining target livestock information.
Further, if the livestock is grazed livestock in a grassland, the preset time range is the time range when the livestock drinks water;
correspondingly, the information acquisition module 703 is specifically configured to:
the livestock information in the electronic ear tag of each livestock in the time range when the livestock drinks water is collected, and the target livestock information is determined.
Further, the livestock monitoring system also comprises a prompt module which is used for carrying out alarm prompt at set time when livestock information in the electronic ear tag of a certain livestock is detected not to be scanned in one day.
Further, the early warning module 704 is specifically configured to:
and displaying the early warning information on the user terminal, or broadcasting the early warning information in voice.
Further, the early warning information comprises livestock information corresponding to livestock with the livestock number and the livestock total number in different numbers.
Further, the livestock information comprises the birth date, the sex and the number of the livestock.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a livestock management system, including:
at least one RFID hyperfrequency card reader, at least one electronic ear tag and integrated system of checking on terminal equipment, the electronic ear tag is the electronic tags who wears on the livestock ear, wherein:
the RFID ultrahigh frequency card readers are arranged on two sides of the grazing passage and used for reading target livestock information in the electronic ear tags and sending the target livestock information to the checking system;
the inventory system is used for comparing the livestock number and the total livestock number in the target livestock information and carrying out difference early warning when the livestock number and the total livestock number are different;
the grazing passage comprises passages on two sides of a gate of the livestock pen, or passages on two sides of a drinking pool for grazing livestock on a grassland.
In a fourth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a storage medium storing a computer program, which when executed by a processor, performs the steps of the livestock management method according to the first aspect.
By adopting the technical scheme, the collected livestock information is guided into the electronic product code of the electronic ear tag corresponding to the livestock, and the livestock information is stored in the checking system, so that data support is provided for subsequent checking; in addition, livestock information in the electronic ear tag of each livestock in a preset time range is collected, the target livestock information is determined, and statistics of the total number of grazing animals and the detailed list is realized; and if the number of the livestock in the target livestock information is different from the total number of the livestock, performing difference early warning. The stockman or the farmer can know which livestock are lost in the first time, and the problem of difficulty in counting the quantity of the livestock is solved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a flow chart of a livestock management method provided by an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 2 is a flow chart of another livestock management method provided by an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a structure of a livestock containment area suitable for use in an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 4 is a flow chart of another livestock management method provided by an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic illustration of a configuration of a management area for grazing livestock on a grassland, which is suitable for use in embodiments of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a diagram of a display interface of an inventory system suitable for use in embodiments of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an animal management device provided by an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a livestock management system provided by an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the examples given herein without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.
Examples
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a livestock management method provided by an embodiment of the present invention, which may be performed by a livestock management apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present invention, and the apparatus may be implemented in software and/or hardware. Referring to fig. 1, the method may specifically include the following steps:
and S101, collecting livestock information.
First, livestock information is collected, where livestock may refer to a particular livestock group, such as the livestock of user A. In addition, the livestock can refer to cattle, sheep or a combination of a plurality of livestock, and the like, namely, the livestock group can comprise more than one livestock. In the embodiment of the application, different kinds of livestock do not need to be separately stocked.
Specifically, the user a may summarize the birth date, sex and number of the domestic animals, for example, store the summarized results in the form of a table. In addition, the serial number has unique identification, namely, a livestock can be uniquely determined through the serial number. In a specific example, the number may include a livestock species identification code, for example, the first number in the number is 1 for cattle and 2 for sheep. Therefore, the information such as the birth date and the sex of the corresponding livestock can be inquired through the inquiry number. It should be noted that the examples are merely illustrative and not intended to be limiting.
S102, leading the livestock information into the electronic product code of the electronic ear tag corresponding to the livestock, and storing the livestock information into an inventory system.
The carrier of the Electronic Product Code (EPC) is an RFID (radio frequency Identification) Electronic tag, and the EPC can globally and uniquely identify an object in the supply chain, such as an article, a container, a pallet, or a location. The EPC is stored on an RFID tag that contains a silicon chip and an antenna, and when the EPC tag is read, it can be connected to some dynamic database, such as the origin or date of production of a certain trade item. In an embodiment of the application, the EPC-connected database is a database of an inventory system. In a specific example, the inventory system may be integrated on a user terminal, such as a mobile phone of a user, or may be integrated on a dedicated terminal device, and send the warning information to the mobile phone of the user when the difference warning is required.
Specifically, the electronic ear tag is an electronic tag worn on the ear of the livestock, and the electronic tag is an RFID electronic tag. And leading the livestock information of each livestock into the electronic product code of the electronic ear tag of the corresponding livestock. Therefore, the information of the birth date, the sex, the number and the like of each livestock can be obtained by reading the electronic ear tag of the livestock. In practical applications, the device for reading the code of the electronic product may be an RFID uhf card reader. In a specific example, the RFID ultrahigh frequency card reader is arranged at a position or an area where livestock fixedly passes through, such as two sides of a grazing passage and the like, and livestock information in the electronic product code is identified by scanning the electronic ear tag.
S103, collecting livestock information in the electronic ear tag of each livestock within a preset time range, and determining target livestock information.
Specifically, in order to check whether the livestock is lost, the livestock information in the electronic ear tag of each livestock within a preset time range needs to be collected, and the obtained livestock information is determined as the target livestock information. The number of animals in the animal information is then compared to the total number of animals and analyzed to determine if animals are lost. For example, the predetermined time range may be the time range of the time when the livestock is assigned to the herd at night, for example, 7 pm to 8 pm, so that it is determined which livestock are returned to the animal house, and the number, birth date and sex, etc. of the assigned livestock are known.
In addition, in the practical application process, the acquisition action can be finished by reading the electronic ear tags of each livestock through the RFID ultrahigh frequency card reader, and then the target livestock information is sent to the checking system for comparison by the checking system. Illustratively, the total number of animals may be pre-stored in the inventory system, or may be manually input into the inventory system when the comparison is performed, which is not limited herein.
And S104, if the number of the livestock in the target livestock information is different from the total number of the livestock, performing difference early warning.
Specifically, after receiving the target livestock information from the RFID ultrahigh frequency card reader, the checking system extracts the livestock number in the target livestock information, if the livestock number is smaller than the total number of the livestock, it is shown that part of the livestock is herd and is not assigned for herding, and at this time, difference early warning can be carried out to prompt a herdsman or a farmer that the livestock is lost.
Optionally, the warning information is displayed on the user terminal, or the warning information is broadcasted in voice. The user terminal can be, for example, a mobile phone of a herdsman or a farmer or a tablet computer, and early warning information in the form of warning characters is displayed on the user terminal, or the early warning information in the form of voice is broadcasted in a voice mode.
Optionally, the early warning information includes livestock information corresponding to livestock of the livestock number and the difference number of the total number of the livestock. Wherein, for example, when the number of differences is determined to be 10, the livestock information of the lost livestock can be determined by comparing the target livestock information and the livestock information of all the livestock one by one. The birth date, the sex and the like of the lost livestock can be known through the serial number of the lost livestock.
In addition, on the basis of the technical scheme, if the livestock information in the electronic ear tag of a certain livestock is detected not to be scanned in one day, the alarm prompt is carried out at the set time.
Specifically, in the actual application process, the number of livestock in the pasturing area is huge, the condition that the livestock information in the electronic ear tag of a certain or some livestock is not scanned may occur, and at this time, the alarm prompt is performed at the set time. For example, when it is detected that livestock information in the electronic ear tag of a certain 5 sheep is not scanned within 24 hours, an alarm prompt is sent to the mobile phone of the herdsman or the farmer within 24 hours after the 24 hours, and the alarm prompt may include livestock information such as the number of the 5 sheep.
By adopting the technical scheme, the collected livestock information is guided into the electronic product code of the electronic ear tag corresponding to the livestock, and the livestock information is stored in the checking system, so that data support is provided for subsequent checking; in addition, livestock information in the electronic ear tag of each livestock in a preset time range is collected, the target livestock information is determined, and statistics of the total number of grazing animals and the detailed list is realized; and if the number of the livestock in the target livestock information is different from the total number of the livestock, performing difference early warning. The stockman or the farmer can know which livestock are lost in the first time, and the problem of difficulty in counting the quantity of the livestock is solved.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a livestock management method according to another embodiment of the present invention, which is implemented on the basis of the above embodiment. Referring to fig. 2, the method may specifically include the following steps:
s201, collecting livestock information.
S202, leading the livestock information into the electronic product code of the electronic ear tag corresponding to the livestock, and storing the livestock information into an inventory system.
Optionally, if the livestock is the captive livestock, the preset time range is the time range of the grazing.
The applicable scene of this application embodiment is the scene of captive livestock, and at this moment, sets up RFID hyperfrequency card reader in grazing passageway both sides, and in this specific field, the passageway of grazing passageway both sides here means the livestock barn gate both sides. It should be noted that, the reason why the RFID ultrahigh frequency card readers are arranged on both sides is that the readable range of the RFID ultrahigh frequency card reader is 3-7 meters due to the power setting of the RFID ultrahigh frequency card reader and the performance limitation of the electronic ear tag. Therefore, the efficiency and the accuracy of livestock management are higher due to the arrangement of the two sides respectively.
S203, collecting livestock information in the electronic ear tag of each livestock during herding, and determining target livestock information.
Specifically, when the livestock is the captive livestock, the preset time range is the time range of the herding. In this particular application scenario, the animal information in the electronic ear tag of each animal at the time of herding is first collected, and then the target animal information at the time of herding is determined. It should be noted that, the target livestock information can be referred to the description in the above embodiments, and the description is omitted here. For example, the target livestock information includes the number of livestock at the time of herding, which is referred to as the livestock number.
And S204, if the number of the livestock in the target livestock information is different from the total number of the livestock, performing difference early warning.
In the embodiment of the application, the target livestock information during the livestock herding is determined by counting the livestock information in the electronic ear tag of each livestock during the herding of the captive livestock; then the livestock quantity and the total number of the livestock in the target livestock information are compared to determine which livestock does not return to the pen in grazing every time when the livestock is confined, and difference early warning is timely carried out to timely remind herdsmen or farmers, so that the problem of difficulty in counting the quantity of the livestock is solved. In addition, the system can remind the herdsmen or the farmers of searching the lost livestock in time.
In a specific example, fig. 3 shows a schematic view of a structure of a housing area for housing livestock. Referring to fig. 3, the livestock takes sheep as an example, and the captive livestock management area includes a sheepfold, a sheepfold gate, channels on two sides of the gate, and RFID ultrahigh frequency card readers arranged on the channels on two sides of the gate. Illustratively, in fig. 3, two RFID uhf readers are represented by RFID1 and RFID2, respectively, and 301 represents a sheepfold gate.
Fig. 4 is a flowchart of a livestock management method according to another embodiment of the present invention, which is implemented on the basis of the above embodiment. Referring to fig. 4, the method may specifically include the following steps:
s401, livestock information is collected.
S402, leading the livestock information into the electronic product code of the electronic ear tag corresponding to the livestock, and storing the livestock information into an inventory system.
Optionally, if the livestock is grazed livestock in a grassland, the preset time range is the time range when the livestock drinks water.
The other applicable scene in the embodiment of the application is a scene of grazing on a grassland. In this particular field, the sides of the grazing passage are referred to herein as the passages on both sides of the grassland grazing animal watering place. At the moment, the RFID ultrahigh frequency card reader is arranged in the channels on the two sides of the livestock-grazing drinking pool in the grassland. It should be noted that, the reason why the RFID ultrahigh frequency card readers are arranged on both sides is that the readable range of the RFID ultrahigh frequency card reader is 3-7 meters due to the power setting of the RFID ultrahigh frequency card reader and the performance limitation of the electronic ear tag. Therefore, the efficiency and the accuracy of livestock management are higher due to the arrangement of the two sides respectively.
In this scenario, the animals are set to go to a fixed drinking water basin to drink water once a day. In this case, the preset time range is the time range for drinking water by the livestock, such as 11 to 12 pm.
S403, collecting livestock information in the electronic ear tag of each livestock in the time range when the livestock drinks water, and determining target livestock information.
Specifically, the livestock information in the electronic ear tag of each livestock in the time range when the livestock drinks water is firstly collected, so that the target livestock information can be determined, that is, the livestock quantity of the livestock which drinks water and the livestock which drinks the water in the drinking water pool on the same day can be determined when the channels on the two sides of the livestock drinking water pool pass through in the time range when the livestock drinks water, and the serial number, the birth date, the gender and other livestock information of the livestock which drinks water can be further known.
S404, if the number of the livestock in the target livestock information is different from the total number of the livestock, performing difference early warning.
In the embodiment of the application, the target livestock information is determined by the livestock information in the electronic ear tag of each livestock in the drinking time range of the livestock grazed on the grassland; then the livestock quantity in the target livestock information is compared with the total livestock number to determine which livestock leaves the drinking water tank far away and does not return to the nearby place, difference early warning is carried out in time to remind herdsmen or farmers, and the problem that the livestock quantity is difficult to check is solved. In addition, the system can remind the herdsmen or the farmers of searching the lost livestock in time.
In a specific example, fig. 5 shows a schematic view of the structure of a management area for grazing livestock on a grassland. Referring to fig. 5, the livestock is exemplified by sheep, and the drinking water pool area includes a drinking water pool and nearby grasslands, channels on two sides of the drinking water pool, and RFID ultrahigh frequency card readers arranged on the channels on two sides of the drinking water pool. Illustratively, in fig. 5, two RFID uhf readers are represented by RFID3 and RFID4, respectively. It should be noted that each RFID high frequency reader has a reading range, and thus, in this scenario, 501 represents the readable range.
Fig. 6 shows a display interface diagram of an inventory system. Referring to fig. 6, the information that the inventory system can acquire includes information such as animal number, animal type, scanning place, scanning time and status. In this specific example, the livestock are exemplified by sheep and cattle, and may include the number of sheep out of a pen, the number of cattle in a pen, the number of cattle out of a pen, the number of cattle in a pen, and the like.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a livestock management device provided by an embodiment of the invention, which is suitable for executing a livestock management method provided by the embodiment of the invention. As shown in fig. 7, the apparatus may specifically include: the system comprises an information collection module 701, an information import and storage module 702, an information acquisition module 703 and an early warning module 704.
The information collection module 701 is used for collecting livestock information; an information import and storage module 702, configured to import the livestock information into an electronic product code of an electronic ear tag corresponding to the livestock, and store the livestock information to an inventory system; the information acquisition module 703 is used for acquiring livestock information in the electronic ear tag of each livestock within a preset time range and determining target livestock information; and the early warning module 704 is used for performing difference early warning when the number of livestock in the target livestock information is different from the total number of livestock.
By adopting the technical scheme, the collected livestock information is guided into the electronic product code of the electronic ear tag corresponding to the livestock, and the livestock information is stored in the checking system, so that data support is provided for subsequent checking; in addition, livestock information in the electronic ear tag of each livestock in a preset time range is collected, the target livestock information is determined, and statistics of the total number of grazing animals and the detailed list is realized; and if the number of the livestock in the target livestock information is different from the total number of the livestock, performing difference early warning. The stockman or the farmer can know which livestock are lost in the first time, and the problem of difficulty in counting the quantity of the livestock is solved.
Further, if the livestock is the captive livestock, the preset time range is the time range of the grazing;
correspondingly, the information acquisition module 703 is specifically configured to:
collecting livestock information in the electronic ear tag of each livestock during herding, and determining target livestock information.
Further, if the livestock is grazed livestock in a grassland, the preset time range is the time range when the livestock drinks water;
correspondingly, the information acquisition module 703 is specifically configured to:
the livestock information in the electronic ear tag of each livestock in the time range when the livestock drinks water is collected, and the target livestock information is determined.
Further, the livestock monitoring system also comprises a prompt module which is used for carrying out alarm prompt at set time when livestock information in the electronic ear tag of a certain livestock is detected not to be scanned in one day.
Further, the early warning module 704 is specifically configured to:
and displaying the early warning information on the user terminal, or broadcasting the early warning information in voice.
Further, the early warning information comprises livestock information corresponding to livestock with the livestock number and the livestock total number in different numbers.
Further, the livestock information comprises the birth date, the sex and the number of the livestock.
The livestock management device provided by the embodiment of the invention can execute the livestock management method provided by any embodiment of the invention, and has the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a livestock management system provided by an embodiment of the invention. As shown in fig. 8, the system comprises at least one RFID uhf card reader 801, at least one electronic ear tag 802, which is an electronic tag worn on the ear of livestock, and an inventory system integrated on a terminal device 803.
The RFID ultrahigh frequency card readers are arranged on two sides of the grazing channel and used for reading target livestock information in the electronic ear tags and sending the target livestock information to the checking system; the checking system is used for comparing the livestock number and the livestock total number in the target livestock information and carrying out difference early warning when the livestock number and the livestock total number are different; wherein, the grazing passage comprises passages on two sides of a gate of the livestock pen or passages on two sides of a drinking pool for grazing livestock on a grassland.
Specifically, the RFID uhf reader in fig. 8 is taken as an example, in addition, the RFID uhf reader 801, the electronic ear tag 802 and the terminal device communicate in a wireless manner, fig. 8 is only an example, the number of the RFID uhf reader and the number of the electronic ear tag do not form a specific limitation, two RFID uhf readers are generally provided, and the number of the electronic ear tags is consistent with the number of livestock. The RFID ultrahigh frequency card readers 801 are arranged on two sides of the grazing passage, can read target livestock information in the electronic ear tags 802, and send the target livestock information to the checking system. For example, the inventory system may be integrated in a mobile phone of a herdsman or farmer, or other terminal equipment. The inventory system compares the livestock number in the received target livestock information with the total livestock number, and performs difference early warning when the livestock number is different from the total livestock number. Thus solving the problem of difficult counting of the quantity of livestock; in addition, the system can remind the herdsmen or the farmers of searching the lost livestock in time.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a storage medium, wherein the storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps in the livestock management method in the embodiment of the invention are realized; collecting livestock information; importing the livestock information into an electronic product code of an electronic ear tag corresponding to the livestock, and storing the livestock information into an inventory system; collecting livestock information in the electronic ear tag of each livestock within a preset time range, and determining target livestock information; and if the number of the livestock in the target livestock information is different from the total number of the livestock, performing difference early warning.
It is understood that the same or similar parts in the above embodiments may be mutually referred to, and the same or similar parts in other embodiments may be referred to for the content which is not described in detail in some embodiments.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description of the present invention are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Further, in the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" means at least two unless otherwise specified.
Any process or method descriptions in flow charts or otherwise described herein may be understood as representing modules, segments, or portions of code which include one or more executable instructions for implementing specific logical functions or steps of the process, and alternate implementations are included within the scope of the preferred embodiment of the present invention in which functions may be executed out of order from that shown or discussed, including substantially concurrently or in reverse order, depending on the functionality involved, as would be understood by those reasonably skilled in the art of the present invention.
It should be understood that portions of the present invention may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above embodiments, the various steps or methods may be implemented in software or firmware stored in memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, any one or combination of the following techniques, which are known in the art, may be used: a discrete logic circuit having a logic gate circuit for implementing a logic function on a data signal, an application specific integrated circuit having an appropriate combinational logic gate circuit, a Programmable Gate Array (PGA), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or the like.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps carried by the method for implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by hardware that is related to instructions of a program, and the program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, the program includes one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiments.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing module, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one module. The integrated module can be realized in a hardware mode, and can also be realized in a software functional module mode. The integrated module, if implemented in the form of a software functional module and sold or used as a separate product, may also be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
The storage medium mentioned above may be a read-only memory, a magnetic or optical disk, etc.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A method of managing livestock, comprising:
collecting livestock information;
importing the livestock information into an electronic product code of an electronic ear tag corresponding to the livestock, and storing the livestock information to an inventory system;
collecting livestock information in the electronic ear tag of each livestock within a preset time range, and determining target livestock information;
and if the number of the livestock in the target livestock information is different from the total number of the livestock, performing difference early warning.
2. The method of claim 1 wherein if the livestock is confined livestock, the predetermined time frame is a grazing time frame;
correspondingly, gather the livestock information in the electron ear tag of every livestock within the time frame of predetermineeing, confirm target livestock information, include:
collecting livestock information in the electronic ear tag of each livestock during herding, and determining target livestock information.
3. The method of claim 1 wherein if the livestock is grassland grazing livestock, the predetermined time frame is a time frame when the livestock is drinking water;
correspondingly, gather the livestock information in the electron ear tag of every livestock within the time frame of predetermineeing, confirm target livestock information, include:
the livestock information in the electronic ear tag of each livestock in the time range when the livestock drinks water is collected, and the target livestock information is determined.
4. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
and if the livestock information in the electronic ear tag of a certain livestock is not scanned in one day, alarming and prompting are carried out at set time.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the performing a difference pre-warning comprises:
and displaying the early warning information on a user terminal, or broadcasting the early warning information in voice.
6. The method of claim 5 wherein said forewarning information includes animal information corresponding to animals of a differential number between said number of animals and said total number of animals.
7. The method of claim 1 wherein the livestock information includes livestock birth date, gender and number.
8. An animal management apparatus, comprising:
the information collection module is used for collecting livestock information;
the information import and storage module is used for importing the livestock information into an electronic product code of an electronic ear tag of a corresponding livestock and storing the livestock information to an inventory system;
the information acquisition module is used for acquiring livestock information in the electronic ear tag of each livestock within a preset time range and determining target livestock information;
and the early warning module is used for carrying out difference early warning when the number of the livestock in the target livestock information is different from the total number of the livestock.
9. A livestock management system, characterized in that, includes at least one RFID UHF card reader, at least one electronic ear tag and an inventory system integrated on the terminal equipment, the electronic ear tag is an electronic label worn on livestock ears, wherein:
the RFID ultrahigh frequency card readers are arranged on two sides of the grazing passage and used for reading target livestock information in the electronic ear tags and sending the target livestock information to the checking system;
the inventory system is used for comparing the livestock number and the total livestock number in the target livestock information and carrying out difference early warning when the livestock number and the total livestock number are different;
the grazing passage comprises passages on two sides of a gate of the livestock pen, or passages on two sides of a drinking pool for grazing livestock on a grassland.
10. A storage medium, characterized in that the storage medium stores a computer program which, when executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the livestock management method of any of claims 1-7.
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| CN201910991200.0A CN110717563A (en) | 2019-10-18 | 2019-10-18 | Livestock management method, device, system and storage medium |
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| CN201910991200.0A CN110717563A (en) | 2019-10-18 | 2019-10-18 | Livestock management method, device, system and storage medium |
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