CN110714543A - Special rock wool board for building external wall heat preservation - Google Patents

Special rock wool board for building external wall heat preservation Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110714543A
CN110714543A CN201910798845.2A CN201910798845A CN110714543A CN 110714543 A CN110714543 A CN 110714543A CN 201910798845 A CN201910798845 A CN 201910798845A CN 110714543 A CN110714543 A CN 110714543A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
rock wool
wool board
anchoring
base layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910798845.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李辰峰
李开梅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhongsu Holding Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhongsu Holding Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhongsu Holding Co Ltd filed Critical Zhongsu Holding Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910798845.2A priority Critical patent/CN110714543A/en
Publication of CN110714543A publication Critical patent/CN110714543A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/78Heat insulating elements
    • E04B1/80Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/88Insulating elements for both heat and sound
    • E04B1/90Insulating elements for both heat and sound slab-shaped
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/94Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
    • E04B1/941Building elements specially adapted therefor
    • E04B1/942Building elements specially adapted therefor slab-shaped

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of building external wall insulation, and aims to provide a rock wool board special for building external wall insulation, which comprises a rock wool base layer, wherein a waterproof interface layer is compounded above the rock wool base layer, an anchoring layer I is arranged between the rock wool base layer and the waterproof interface layer, a sound attenuation layer is compounded above the waterproof interface layer, a leveling layer is compounded above the sound attenuation layer, and a facing base layer is compounded above the leveling layer. The rock wool board has the beneficial effects that the structure of the rock wool board can be well enlarged through the arranged galvanized electric welding net and the nylon woven net, the stability and the durability of the rock wool board in use are well increased, the condition that the rock wool board is fragile and unstable due to single-layer anchoring in the traditional technology is reduced, and the rock wool board has good anti-load capacity; through the noise reduction layer that sets up, the area of contact of increase and external noise that can be fine, the propagation path of increase sound has fine amortization simultaneously, the honeycomb structure on noise reduction layer.

Description

Special rock wool board for building external wall heat preservation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of building external wall insulation, in particular to a rock wool board special for building external wall insulation.
Background
The energy consumption of buildings in China accounts for about 30% of the total energy consumption in China, and the energy conservation of buildings is an important work for relieving the contradiction of energy shortage in China, improving the living and working conditions of people, reducing the environmental pollution and promoting the sustainable development of economy. The building energy conservation mainly comprises three major parts, namely building roof heat preservation and insulation, building external maintenance wall bodies, external door and window heat preservation and insulation and building equipment energy conservation.
The external thermal insulation system of the external wall is an engineering method which adopts a certain fixing mode, such as bonding, mechanical anchoring, sticking and mechanical anchoring, spraying, pouring and the like, to fix the thermal insulation material with lower heat conductivity coefficient with the wall body of the building into a whole, so as to increase the average thermal resistance value of the wall body and further achieve the thermal insulation effect. Common heat insulation materials include expanded polystyrene board (EPS board), extruded polystyrene board (XPS board), glue powder polystyrene granule heat insulation slurry, inorganic heat insulation slurry, polyurethane foam material (PU), perlite slurry and the like. The successful application of various technologies of external thermal insulation of external walls in developed countries such as Europe and America for nearly 40 years shows that as long as the materials are properly selected, the formula is reasonable, the construction technical measures are in place, the construction process is reasonable and standard, and the application of the external thermal insulation system of the external walls in the field of buildings has enough safety, reliability, economy and good social benefits. The external thermal insulation system of the external wall is different from the construction in the general building construction engineering, and is a very complex technical system because the external thermal insulation system of the external wall is composed of a plurality of materials with different strengths, bonding properties and deformability, such as a wall body base layer, a thermal insulation layer, a protective layer, an external wall surface layer, and an isolation and protection bonding layer between the external wall surface layer and the external wall surface layer.
The rock wool board for building outer wall among the prior art keeps warm and insulates against heat, prevents fires, inhales sound and falls functional effect such as noise poor, and resistance to compression and resistance point load capacity, physical stability and chemical stability are not good, can not satisfy the roof system construction and bear the weight of relevant equipment needs when maintaining, and the preparation is complicated simultaneously, and the cost is higher, is difficult for promoting.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention aims to provide a rock wool board special for building external wall heat insulation, which has good physical effect and sound insulation.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
special rock wool board of building external wall insulation, including rock wool basic unit, rock wool basic unit's top complex has waterproof interface layer, be provided with anchor layer one between rock wool basic unit and the waterproof interface layer, waterproof interface layer's top complex has the amortization layer, the top complex of amortization layer has the screed-coat, the top complex of screed-coat has the veneer basic unit.
The key concept of the technical scheme is as follows: the galvanized electric welding net and the nylon woven net are arranged, so that the structure of the rock wool board can be well enlarged, the stability and the durability of the rock wool board in use can be well increased, the condition that the rock wool board is fragile and unstable due to single-layer anchoring in the traditional technology is reduced, and the rock wool board has good load resistance; through the noise reduction layer that sets up, the area of contact of increase and external noise that can be fine, the propagation path of increase sound has fine amortization simultaneously, the honeycomb structure on noise reduction layer.
Furthermore, an anchoring layer II is arranged between the leveling layer and the facing base layer.
Furthermore, four mounting holes are formed in the outer wall of the top of the veneer base layer respectively and are located at four corners of the outer wall of the top of the veneer base layer respectively.
Furthermore, the first anchoring layer is made of a metal material, and the second anchoring layer is made of a nylon material.
Further, the thickness of rock wool basic unit is 20 mm.
Further, the thickness of waterproof boundary layer is 10 mm.
Further, the noise reduction layer is of a honeycomb structure, and the thickness of the noise reduction layer is 10 mm.
Further, the thickness of screed-coat is 10mm, the thickness of veneer basic unit is 10 mm.
Furthermore, the first anchoring layer is a galvanized electric welding net, and the second anchoring layer is a nylon woven net.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: (1) the galvanized electric welding net and the nylon woven net are arranged, so that the structure of the rock wool board can be well enlarged, the stability and the durability of the rock wool board in use can be well increased, the condition that the rock wool board is fragile and unstable due to single-layer anchoring in the traditional technology is reduced, and the rock wool board has good load resistance; (2) the contact area between the sound-absorbing layer and external noise can be increased well through the arranged sound-absorbing layer and the honeycomb structure of the sound-absorbing layer, and meanwhile, the propagation path of sound is increased, so that the sound-absorbing layer has a good sound-absorbing effect; (3) the special rock wool board designed by the invention is a rock wool product integrating the functions of heat preservation, heat insulation, fire prevention, sound absorption, noise reduction and the like, has good compression resistance and point load resistance, good physical stability and good chemical stability, can meet the requirements of bearing and related equipment weight during roof system construction and maintenance, and is simple to manufacture and easy to popularize.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a rock wool board for thermal insulation of an exterior wall of a building according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an anchoring layer two of the rock wool board special for building exterior wall insulation in the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic top sectional view of a rock wool board for thermal insulation of an exterior wall of a building according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The reference numbers illustrate:
1-rock wool base layer; 2-anchoring layer one; 3-a waterproof interface layer; 4-a sound-deadening layer; 5-leveling layer; 6-facing the base layer; 7-mounting holes; 8-anchoring layer two.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the following figures and specific examples:
as shown in fig. 1-3, the rock wool board special for building external wall insulation provided by the invention comprises a rock wool base layer 1, a waterproof interface layer 3 is compounded above the rock wool base layer 1, an anchoring layer I2 is arranged between the rock wool base layer 1 and the waterproof interface layer 3, a silencing layer 4 is compounded above the waterproof interface layer 3, a leveling layer 5 is compounded above the silencing layer 4, a facing base layer 6 is compounded above the leveling layer 5, and a honeycomb structure of the silencing layer 4 can well increase the contact area with external noise, simultaneously increase the propagation path of sound, and has a good silencing effect.
As apparent from the above description, the present invention has the following advantageous effects: the galvanized electric welding net and the nylon woven net are arranged, so that the structure of the rock wool board can be well enlarged, the stability and the durability of the rock wool board in use can be well increased, the condition that the rock wool board is fragile and unstable due to single-layer anchoring in the traditional technology is reduced, and the rock wool board has good load resistance; through the noise reduction layer that sets up, the area of contact of increase and external noise that can be fine, the propagation path of increase sound has fine amortization simultaneously, the honeycomb structure on noise reduction layer.
Further, an anchoring layer II 8 is arranged between the leveling layer 5 and the facing base layer 6.
Furthermore, four mounting holes 7 are respectively formed in the outer wall of the top of the veneer base layer 6, and the four mounting holes 7 are respectively located at four corners of the outer wall of the top of the veneer base layer 6.
Further, anchor layer one 2 is made for metal material, and anchor layer two 8 is made for the nylon materials, the structure of increase rock wool board that anchor layer one 2 and anchor layer two 8 can be fine, the steadiness of fine increase rock wool board and the durability when using reduce and adopt the fragile unstable condition of single-deck anchor to lead to the rock wool board to take place among the conventional art, have the ability of fine anti-load.
Further, the thickness of rock wool basic unit 1 is 20 mm.
Further, the thickness of the waterproof interface layer 3 was 10 mm.
Further, amortization layer 4 is honeycomb, and the thickness of amortization layer 4 is 10mm, and the area of contact of increase and external noise that can be fine is gone into to the honeycomb structure of amortization layer 4, increases the propagation path of sound simultaneously, has fine noise cancelling action.
Further, the thickness of the leveling layer 5 is 10mm, and the thickness of the veneer base layer 6 is 10 mm.
Further, anchor layer one 2 is the zinc-plated electric welding net, and anchor layer two 8 is the nylon knitmesh, zinc-plated electric welding net and nylon knitmesh, the structure of increase rock wool board that can be fine, the steadiness of fine increase rock wool board and the durability when using reduce and adopt the fragile unstable condition of single-deck anchor to lead to rock wool board to take place among the conventional art, have the ability of fine anti-load.
The special rock wool board adopting the design is a rock wool product integrating the functions of heat preservation, heat insulation, fire prevention, sound absorption, noise reduction and the like, has good compression resistance and point load resistance, good physical stability and good chemical stability, can meet the requirements of bearing and relating equipment weight during roof system construction and maintenance, and is simple to manufacture and easy to popularize.
Some preferred embodiments or application examples are listed below to help those skilled in the art to better understand the technical content of the present invention and the technical contribution of the present invention with respect to the prior art:
example 1
Special rock wool board of building outer wall heat preservation, including rock wool basic unit 1, rock wool basic unit 1's top complex has waterproof interface layer 3, be provided with anchor layer 2 between rock wool basic unit 1 and the waterproof interface layer 3, waterproof interface layer 3's top complex has amortization layer 4, amortization layer 4's top complex has screed-coat 5, screed-coat 5's top complex has veneer basic unit 6, amortization layer 4's honeycomb structure, the area of contact of increase and external noise that can be fine, increase the propagation path of sound simultaneously, have fine noise cancelling action.
Wherein, an anchoring layer II 8 is arranged between the leveling layer 5 and the facing base layer 6; the outer wall of the top of the veneer base layer 6 is provided with four mounting holes 7 respectively, and the four mounting holes 7 are positioned at four corners of the outer wall of the top of the veneer base layer 6 respectively; the first anchoring layer 2 is made of a metal material, the second anchoring layer 8 is made of a nylon material, the first anchoring layer 2 and the second anchoring layer 8 can well increase the structure of the rock wool board, the stability and the durability of the rock wool board in use are well increased, the condition that the rock wool board is fragile and unstable due to single-layer anchoring in the traditional technology is reduced, and the rock wool board has good load resistance; the thickness of the rock wool base layer 1 is 20 mm; the thickness of the waterproof interface layer 3 is 10 mm; the sound-deadening layer 4 is of a honeycomb structure, the thickness of the sound-deadening layer 4 is 10mm, the honeycomb structure of the sound-deadening layer 4 can well increase the contact area with external noise, and meanwhile, the propagation path of sound is increased, so that a good sound-deadening effect is achieved; the thickness of the leveling layer 5 is 10mm, and the thickness of the veneer base layer 6 is 10 mm; anchor layer one 2 is the zinc-plated electric welding net, and anchor layer two 8 is the nylon knitmesh, zinc-plated electric welding net and nylon knitmesh, the structure of increase rock wool board that can be fine, the steadiness of fine increase rock wool board and the durability when using reduce and adopt the individual layer anchor to lead to the fragile unstable condition of rock wool board to take place among the conventional art, have the ability of fine anti-load.
In conclusion, the rock wool board special for building external wall heat insulation provided by the invention has the advantages that the structure of the rock wool board can be well increased, the stability and the durability in use of the rock wool board can be well increased, the condition that the rock wool board is fragile and unstable due to single-layer anchoring in the traditional technology is reduced, and the rock wool board has good load resistance; through the arranged silencing layer 4 and the honeycomb structure of the silencing layer 4, the contact area between the silencing layer and external noise can be increased well, meanwhile, the propagation path of sound is increased, and a good silencing effect is achieved;
the special rock wool board designed by the invention is a rock wool product integrating the functions of heat preservation, heat insulation, fire prevention, sound absorption, noise reduction and the like, has good compression resistance and point load resistance, good physical stability and good chemical stability, can meet the requirements of bearing and related equipment weight during roof system construction and maintenance, and is simple to manufacture and easy to popularize.
The present invention has been described with reference to the above embodiments and the accompanying drawings, however, the above embodiments are only examples for carrying out the present invention. It should be noted that the disclosed embodiments do not limit the scope of the invention. Rather, modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the claims are included within the scope of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. Special rock wool board of building outer wall heat preservation, its characterized in that includes rock wool basic unit (1), the top complex of rock wool basic unit (1) has waterproof interface layer (3), be provided with anchor layer (2) between rock wool basic unit (1) and waterproof interface layer (3), the top complex of waterproof interface layer (3) has amortization layer (4), the top complex of amortization layer (4) has screed-coat (5), the top complex of screed-coat (5) has veneer basic unit (6).
2. The rock wool board special for building exterior wall insulation according to claim 1, wherein an anchoring layer II (8) is arranged between the leveling layer (5) and the veneer base layer (6).
3. The rock wool board special for building exterior wall insulation according to claim 1, wherein four mounting holes (7) are formed in the top outer wall of the facing base layer (6), and the four mounting holes (7) are located at four corners of the top outer wall of the facing base layer (6).
4. The rock wool board special for building exterior wall insulation according to claim 1, wherein the first anchoring layer (2) is made of a metal material, and the second anchoring layer (8) is made of a nylon material.
5. The rock wool board special for building exterior wall insulation according to claim 1, wherein the thickness of the rock wool base layer (1) is 20 mm.
6. The rock wool board special for building exterior wall insulation according to claim 1, wherein the thickness of the waterproof interface layer (3) is 10 mm.
7. The rock wool board special for building exterior wall insulation according to claim 1, wherein the sound-deadening layer (4) is of a honeycomb structure, and the thickness of the sound-deadening layer (4) is 10 mm.
8. The rock wool board special for building exterior wall insulation according to claim 1, wherein the thickness of the leveling layer (5) is 10mm, and the thickness of the veneer base layer (6) is 10 mm.
9. The rock wool board special for building exterior wall heat preservation according to claim 1, wherein the first anchoring layer (2) is a galvanized electric welding net, and the second anchoring layer (8) is a nylon woven net.
CN201910798845.2A 2019-12-10 2019-12-10 Special rock wool board for building external wall heat preservation Pending CN110714543A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910798845.2A CN110714543A (en) 2019-12-10 2019-12-10 Special rock wool board for building external wall heat preservation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910798845.2A CN110714543A (en) 2019-12-10 2019-12-10 Special rock wool board for building external wall heat preservation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110714543A true CN110714543A (en) 2020-01-21

Family

ID=69209478

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910798845.2A Pending CN110714543A (en) 2019-12-10 2019-12-10 Special rock wool board for building external wall heat preservation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110714543A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114016627A (en) * 2021-12-14 2022-02-08 天长市康美达新型绝热材料有限公司 Multifunctional rock wool board
CN114016628A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-02-08 白云春 Assembled external wall insulation board and installation method thereof

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102251593A (en) * 2011-05-11 2011-11-23 安徽省建筑科学研究设计院 Rock wool slab external wall insulation system structure without anti-cracking protective layer
CN202610995U (en) * 2012-07-02 2012-12-19 安徽朗凯奇建材有限公司 External wall insulation system
CN203008151U (en) * 2013-01-05 2013-06-19 天津市东方巨龙供热设备有限公司 Rock wool board for heat preservation of building external wall
CN104018596A (en) * 2014-06-16 2014-09-03 江苏溧阳建设集团有限公司 Compound insulation wall structure and manufacturing technology of insulation layer of compound insulation wall structure
CN108396879A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-08-14 江苏尼高科技有限公司 Composite rock wool plate exterior wall external heat preservation system and its construction technology
CN209703750U (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-11-29 国网内蒙古东部电力有限公司经济技术研究院 A kind of rock wool board exterior wall heat-preserving system suitable under low temperature environment
CN209742137U (en) * 2019-02-19 2019-12-06 日照天工绿能建筑科技发展有限公司 Heat preservation, structure integration wall body

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102251593A (en) * 2011-05-11 2011-11-23 安徽省建筑科学研究设计院 Rock wool slab external wall insulation system structure without anti-cracking protective layer
CN202610995U (en) * 2012-07-02 2012-12-19 安徽朗凯奇建材有限公司 External wall insulation system
CN203008151U (en) * 2013-01-05 2013-06-19 天津市东方巨龙供热设备有限公司 Rock wool board for heat preservation of building external wall
CN104018596A (en) * 2014-06-16 2014-09-03 江苏溧阳建设集团有限公司 Compound insulation wall structure and manufacturing technology of insulation layer of compound insulation wall structure
CN108396879A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-08-14 江苏尼高科技有限公司 Composite rock wool plate exterior wall external heat preservation system and its construction technology
CN209703750U (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-11-29 国网内蒙古东部电力有限公司经济技术研究院 A kind of rock wool board exterior wall heat-preserving system suitable under low temperature environment
CN209742137U (en) * 2019-02-19 2019-12-06 日照天工绿能建筑科技发展有限公司 Heat preservation, structure integration wall body

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114016627A (en) * 2021-12-14 2022-02-08 天长市康美达新型绝热材料有限公司 Multifunctional rock wool board
CN114016628A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-02-08 白云春 Assembled external wall insulation board and installation method thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN202483018U (en) Composite sound absorption and insulation structure
CN110714543A (en) Special rock wool board for building external wall heat preservation
CN205382625U (en) Syllable -dividing wallboard for building
CN209620364U (en) Floating build floor with heat insulating and sound insulating water-proof function
CN111270790B (en) Pressure-reducing anti-seismic device for building
CN202509652U (en) Insulating decorative compound wall suitable for different energy-saving requirements
CN202248361U (en) Cement foaming plate type waterproof and heat-preservation external wall body
CN214144497U (en) Wallboard is decorated to energy-conserving honeycomb that keeps warm
CN105625600A (en) Environment-friendly thermal insulation outer wall and manufacturing method thereof
CN209837370U (en) Building energy-saving wall
CN211899243U (en) Environment-friendly cement composite sheet with sound insulation protection against insects function
CN113653220A (en) Energy-saving building structure
CN207647021U (en) A kind of energy-saving environment-friendly building board
CN218292236U (en) Engineering construction management is with making an uproar room of making an uproar falls in sound insulation with heat preservation function
CN207144196U (en) A kind of rock wool heat-preservation wall board
CN205776849U (en) A kind of composite multi-layer heat preservation and soundproof structure
CN217759405U (en) Anti-cracking heat-insulating building wall
CN211523588U (en) Residential building heat preservation system
CN110863602A (en) Heat preservation wallboard with light steel net rack surface having combined multifunctional structure
CN204826276U (en) Heated board with function gives sound insulation
CN215802380U (en) Foamed aluminum sandwich sound insulation board
CN210482623U (en) Heat insulation board for building
CN210597697U (en) Outdoor sound-proof wall
CN219638301U (en) Waterproof, anti-corrosion and heat-insulating wallboard for green building construction
CN204212315U (en) Inorganic heat preservation fire prevention side fascia

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20200121