CN110707566A - Electrical control cabinet - Google Patents
Electrical control cabinet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110707566A CN110707566A CN201911176028.XA CN201911176028A CN110707566A CN 110707566 A CN110707566 A CN 110707566A CN 201911176028 A CN201911176028 A CN 201911176028A CN 110707566 A CN110707566 A CN 110707566A
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- Prior art keywords
- control cabinet
- dust
- damping
- driving
- dehumidifying
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/54—Anti-seismic devices or installations
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/28—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof or flameproof
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/30—Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/303—Bases or feet
Abstract
The invention discloses an electrical control cabinet, which belongs to the technical field of electrical equipment and comprises a control cabinet, a damping and bumping prevention mechanism, a dehumidification and water absorption mechanism and a dustproof and dust accumulation mechanism, wherein the front part of the control cabinet is provided with two opening and closing doors hinged with the control cabinet, the top of the control cabinet is provided with a rainproof shed and an observation window, the rainproof shed is provided with an extension frame, the extension frame is provided with an illuminating lamp, the damping and bumping prevention mechanism comprises a base and a damping component, the bottom of the base is provided with four self-locking universal wheels, and the top of the base is provided with four supporting columns. The control cabinet has the beneficial effects that the damping and bumping-preventing effects on the control cabinet can be realized through the damping and bumping-preventing mechanism, the damage of electric elements in the electric control cabinet due to bumping is avoided, and the safety of the control cabinet is improved; and can clear up the dust of adhesion on the dust screen through dustproof laying dust mechanism, can concentrate the collection to the dust that drops under the effect of subassembly is collected to the dust.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electrical equipment, in particular to an electrical control cabinet.
Background
At present, with the development of science and technology, the automatic control electrical appliance is applied to more and more equipment. Therefore, the electric automation control cabinet can be produced at the same time. The electrical control cabinet is formed by assembling switch equipment, measuring instruments, protective electrical appliances and auxiliary equipment in a metal cabinet according to electrical wiring requirements. The existing automatic control equipment is used, some dust is brought into because the entering of external gas is very easy, but most of the existing control cabinets do not have the dust content capable of automatically controlling the inside of the control cabinet, when certain dust is accumulated, the short circuit of electronic elements inside the control cabinet is easily caused because the dust is conductive, the fire disaster is easily caused, and the staff can not find the dust easily in time, so that huge influence can be generated.
The patent with the publication number of CN207250948U discloses a dustproof electrical cabinet, including regulator cubicle box and regulator cubicle chamber door, the inside fixed mounting of regulator cubicle box has the electrical apparatus fixed plate, the surface of electrical apparatus fixed plate is equipped with the wire winding mouth, the internal surface of wire outlet is equipped with the sealing washer, the internal surface of regulator cubicle box is equipped with prevents the electric insulating layer, one side fixed mounting of regulator cubicle box has the connection hinge, the upper end fixed mounting of regulator cubicle chamber door has the bleeder vent, the internal surface of regulator cubicle chamber door is equipped with the dust screen, the below fixed mounting of dust screen has the hasp, one side of regulator cubicle chamber door is equipped with the key hole, the fixed surface of regulator cubicle. A dustproof regulator cubicle, be equipped with line mouth, dust screen and sealing layer of walking, can rationally integrate the internal circuit to can improve the security, the separation dust gets into, is suitable for different working conditions, brings better use prospect. .
However, the above apparatus still has the following problems: firstly, although the device can remove dust in the electrical cabinet, the device cannot automatically clean dust on the dust screen, so that the dust is adhered to the dust screen, normal use of the dust screen is affected, workers need to manually clean the dust screen, and great troubles are brought to the workers; secondly, above-mentioned device lacks the absorbing function, makes above-mentioned device receive vibrations influence and produce great jolting easily in the in-process of transport or when meetting small-size earthquake, and then makes the inside electric elements of electrical control cabinet produce the damage, has reduced electrical control cabinet's life.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an electrical control cabinet to solve the technical problems that dust on a dust screen cannot be automatically cleaned and a shock absorption and bumping prevention function is unavailable in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the damping and bumping prevention mechanism comprises a control cabinet, a damping and bumping prevention mechanism, a dehumidifying and water absorbing mechanism and a dustproof and dust-collecting mechanism, wherein the dehumidifying and water absorbing mechanism and the dustproof and dust-collecting mechanism are arranged inside the control cabinet, the dehumidifying and water absorbing mechanism is arranged at the bottom end inside the control cabinet, the damping and bumping prevention mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the control cabinet, the front part of the control cabinet is provided with two opening and closing doors hinged with the control cabinet, the front part of the opening and closing doors is provided with a handle, the top of the control cabinet is provided with a rainproof shed and an observation window, the rainproof shed is provided with an extension frame, the extension frame is provided with a lighting lamp of which the output end faces the observation window, the damping and bumping prevention mechanism comprises a base and a damping component arranged between the base and the control cabinet, the bottom of the base is provided with four self-locking universal wheels in matrix distribution, and the top of the base is provided with, every all be equipped with rather than sliding fit's guide bar on the support column, four the guide bar all with the bottom fixed connection of switch board.
Further, damper includes the shockproof part of buffering that two intervals set up, every the shockproof part of buffering all includes the mount pad that lift seat, two horizontal poles, two sliding blocks and two intervals set up, the bottom at the switch board is fixed to the lift seat, every the equal level of horizontal pole sets up between two mount pads, every the sliding block all with two horizontal pole sliding fit, every the top of sliding block all is equipped with rather than articulated bracing piece, the lift seat is articulated with two bracing pieces, the horizontal pole corresponds every sliding block and all is equipped with a damping spring, damping spring's both ends are connected respectively on the lateral wall of mount pad and sliding block.
Further, dustproof laying dust mechanism is including drive assembly, dust collection assembly and two dustproof subassemblies that set up respectively in the switch board both sides, every dustproof subassembly all includes installation window, dust screen, vibrations dust removal part, fixed frame and sets up the exhaust fan in the installation window, the bottom of fixed frame is equipped with the collection fill rather than the intercommunication, the vertical setting of dust screen is in fixed frame, the inside of fixed frame is equipped with four connecting seats that are matrix distribution, all be equipped with the vibrations spring between dust screen and every connecting seat.
Further, vibrations dust removal part is including the axis of rotation that the level set up, reciprocating motion strip and the slide bar of two vertical settings, the axis of rotation passes through the bearing with the inner wall of switch board and is connected, be equipped with the dust brush that is used for clearing up the dust screen on the lateral wall of reciprocating motion strip, the cover is equipped with the drive wheel in the axis of rotation, be equipped with rather than articulated transfer line on the drive wheel, the tip of transfer line is articulated with the lateral wall of reciprocating motion strip, reciprocating motion strip corresponds every slide bar and all is equipped with the lifting slide block with slide bar sliding fit.
Further, the drive assembly comprises a drive motor, a horizontally arranged drive shaft and two supporting seats arranged at intervals, the two ends of the drive shaft are respectively in running fit with the two supporting seats, two driven synchronizing wheels are sleeved on the rotating shaft, a driving synchronizing wheel is sleeved on each driven synchronizing wheel corresponding to the drive shaft, the driving synchronizing wheels are connected with the driven synchronizing wheels corresponding to the driving synchronizing wheels through synchronous belts, the drive motor is arranged at the top of the control cabinet, a first bevel gear is sleeved on the output end of the drive motor, and a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is sleeved on the middle section of the drive shaft.
Furthermore, the dust collecting assembly comprises two dust collectors arranged at the top of the control cabinet at intervals, the two dust collectors correspond to the two collecting hoppers respectively, and a dust collection pipeline communicated with the collecting hoppers is arranged between each dust collector and the corresponding collecting hopper.
Further, the dehumidification water absorption mechanism is including setting up the dehumidification room and setting up the box that removes damp in removing the damp room in the inside bottom of switch board, remove the indoor bracing piece that is equipped with two levels and sets up of damp, the both sides of removing the damp box all are equipped with lead the slider, two lead the slider respectively with two bracing piece sliding fit, it absorbs water the sponge to be equipped with in the dehumidification box, the bottom of switch board is equipped with two and bears the seat along the setting of horizontal direction interval, two bear and be equipped with between the seat with both normal running fit's transmission lead screw, be equipped with on the transmission lead screw rather than screw-thread fit's drive block, the bottom fixed connection of drive block and dehumidification box, the tip of transmission lead screw is equipped with the rotating head.
Further, the back of switch board is equipped with four fixing bases that are the matrix distribution, be equipped with the mounting hole on the fixing base, the inside of switch board is equipped with the support frame, be equipped with the bearing board that a plurality of set up along vertical direction equidistant on the support frame, the inner wall of opening and shutting door is equipped with the drying plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the control cabinet is provided with the control cabinet, the shock-absorbing and bump-preventing mechanism, the dehumidifying and water-absorbing mechanism and the dustproof and dust-collecting mechanism, the shock-absorbing and bump-preventing mechanism can achieve the shock-absorbing and bump-preventing effects on the control cabinet, the control cabinet is prevented from being greatly bumped in the carrying process to prevent electric elements in the electric control cabinet from being damaged, the dustproof effect can be achieved through the dustproof and dust-collecting mechanism, dust adhered to the dustproof net can be automatically cleaned, a worker can enable light of an illuminating lamp to irradiate the inside of the control cabinet through an observation window by opening the illuminating lamp, and the worker can conveniently maintain the electric elements in the control cabinet; the technical problems that dust on a dust screen cannot be automatically cleaned and the shock absorption and bumping prevention function is unavailable in the prior art are solved.
Secondly, performing secondary filtration; the control cabinet is provided with the shock-absorbing anti-bumping mechanism, the shock-absorbing anti-bumping mechanism comprises a base and a buffer assembly, the shock-absorbing and anti-bumping effects on the control cabinet can be realized through the shock-absorbing anti-bumping mechanism, the damage to electric elements in the electric control cabinet caused by large bumping generated in the carrying process of the control cabinet is avoided, and the safety of the control cabinet is improved; damping spring can play absorbing effect to the sliding block to reduce the vibrations of whole switch board, avoid the inside electric element of electrical control cabinet to produce because of vibrations and damage, the bracing piece can contradict and cushion the bracing piece at the in-process damping spring that removes.
Thirdly, the dust-proof mechanism is arranged and comprises a driving assembly, a dust collecting assembly and two dust-proof assemblies, the dust-proof function can be realized through the dust-proof mechanism, the vibration dust-proof part can clean dust adhered to the dust screen, the falling dust can be collected in a centralized manner under the function of the dust collecting assembly, manual cleaning is not needed, and great convenience is brought to workers; the work of driving motor can drive first bevel gear and take place to rotate, make first bevel gear can drive second bevel gear and take place to rotate, make the transmission shaft can drive two driven synchronizing wheels and take place to rotate simultaneously, make driven synchronizing wheel can drive the initiative synchronizing wheel through synchronous belt and take place to rotate, realize the synchronous rotation of two axis of rotation, make the axis of rotation can drive the drive wheel and rotate, make the drive wheel drive the reciprocating motion strip through rather than articulated transfer line and remove, make the reciprocating motion strip can drive the dust brush and remove, make the dust brush can reciprocating motion come to clear up the dust on the dust screen.
Fourthly, the dehumidification and water absorption mechanism can be used for dehumidifying the interior of the control cabinet, and an operator can slide the moisture-proof box out of the control cabinet by rotating the rotating head, so that the worker can conveniently replace the water absorption sponge in the moisture-proof box; the worker can make the transmission lead screw take place to rotate through the rotating head manually, makes the transmission lead screw can drive and remove rather than screw-thread fit's drive block, makes the drive block can drive dampproofing box and remove along the length direction of bracing piece, makes dampproofing box can drive the sponge that absorbs water and remove, and the worker of being convenient for is changed the sponge that absorbs water in to dampproofing box.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a first schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a second schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a partial sectional view of the second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of the dust and dirt prevention mechanism and control cabinet;
fig. 8 is an enlarged view of fig. 7 at B.
The reference numbers in the figures are:
a control cabinet 1, an opening and closing door 11, a handle 12, a rain-proof shed 13, an observation window 14, an extension frame 15, a lighting lamp 151, a fixed seat 16, a supporting frame 17, a supporting plate 18, a drying plate 19, a shock-absorbing and bump-preventing mechanism 2, a base 21, a self-locking universal wheel 22, a supporting column 23, a guide rod 24, a dehumidifying and water-absorbing mechanism 3, a dehumidifying box 31, a supporting rod 32, a guide block 33, a rotating head 34, a bearing seat 35, a transmission screw rod 36, a driving block 37, a dust-proof and dust-deposition mechanism 4, a dust-proof component 41, a mounting window 42, a dust screen 43, a fixed frame 44, an exhaust fan 45, a collecting hopper 46, a connecting seat 47, a vibration spring 48, a dust collecting component 49, a dust collector 491, a dust collection pipeline 492, a shock-absorbing component 5, a shock-absorbing component 51, a lifting seat 52, a cross rod 53, a sliding block 54, a mounting seat 55, the device comprises a sliding rod 63, a lifting slider 64, a transmission wheel 65, a transmission rod 66, a driving component 7, a driving motor 71, a driven synchronous wheel 72, a driving synchronous wheel 73, a synchronous belt 74, a first bevel gear 75, a second bevel gear 76, a transmission shaft 77 and a supporting seat 78.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the portable multifunctional electric water heater comprises a control cabinet 1, a damping and anti-bumping mechanism 2, a dehumidifying and water absorbing mechanism 3 and a dustproof and dust-collecting mechanism 4, wherein the dehumidifying and water absorbing mechanism 3 and the dustproof and dust-collecting mechanism 4 are both arranged inside the control cabinet 1, the dehumidifying and water absorbing mechanism 3 is arranged at the bottom end inside the control cabinet 1, the damping and anti-bumping mechanism 2 is arranged at the bottom of the control cabinet 1, two opening and closing doors 11 hinged with the control cabinet 1 are arranged at the front part of the control cabinet 1, a handle 12 is arranged at the front part of the opening and closing doors 11, a rainproof shed 13 and an observation window 14 are arranged at the top part of the control cabinet 1, an extension frame 15 is arranged on the rainproof shed 13, an illuminating lamp 151 with an output end arranged towards the observation window 14 is arranged on the extension frame 15, the damping and anti-bumping mechanism 2 comprises a base 21 and a damping assembly 5 arranged between the base 21 and the control cabinet 1, four self-locking universal, the top of the base 21 is provided with four support columns 23 distributed in a matrix manner, each support column 23 is provided with a guide rod 24 in sliding fit with the support column, and the four guide rods 24 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the control cabinet 1; can realize the shock attenuation and the effect of jolting of preventing to switch board 1 through shock attenuation anti-jolting mechanism 2, avoid switch board 1 to produce great jolting and lead to the inside electrical component of electrical control cabinet 1 to produce and damage at the in-process of transport, the security of switch board 1 has been improved, can realize dirt-proof effect through dustproof laying dust mechanism 4, vibrations dust removal part 6 can clear up the dust of adhesion on dust screen 43, can concentrate the collection to the dust that drops under the effect of dust collection subassembly 49, need not artifical manual clearance, bring great convenience for the worker, can realize removing damp operation to switch board 1 inside through dehumidification water absorption mechanism 3, and the worker can make dampproofing box roll-off to the outside of switch board 1 through rotating head 34, be convenient for the worker to change the sponge that absorbs water in the dampproofing box.
The damping assembly 5 comprises two buffering and shockproof components 51 arranged at intervals, each buffering and shockproof component 51 comprises a lifting seat 52, two cross rods 53, two sliding blocks 54 and two installation seats 55 arranged at intervals, the lifting seat 52 is fixed at the bottom of the control cabinet 1, each cross rod 53 is horizontally arranged between the two installation seats 55, each sliding block 54 is in sliding fit with the two cross rods 53, the top of each sliding block 54 is provided with a bearing rod 56 hinged with the sliding block 54, the lifting seat 52 is hinged with the two bearing rods 56, each cross rod 53 is provided with a damping spring 57 corresponding to each sliding block 54, and two ends of each damping spring 57 are respectively connected to the side walls of the installation seats 55 and the sliding blocks 54; when the control cabinet 1 shakes because of the condition of external force, damping spring 57 can play absorbing effect to sliding block 54 to reduce the vibrations of whole control cabinet 1, avoid the inside electric elements of electrical control cabinet 1 to produce the damage because of shaking, horizontal pole 53 is used for leading to sliding block 54's removal, and carrier bar 56 can contradict and cushion carrier bar 56 at the in-process damping spring 57 that removes.
The dustproof dust accumulation mechanism 4 comprises a driving assembly 7, a dust collection assembly 49 and two dustproof assemblies 41 respectively arranged at two sides of the control cabinet 1, each dustproof assembly 41 comprises a mounting window 42, a dustproof net 43, a vibration dedusting part 6, a fixed frame 44 and an exhaust fan 45 arranged in the mounting window 42, a collection hopper 46 communicated with the fixed frame 44 is arranged at the bottom of the fixed frame 44, the dustproof net 43 is vertically arranged in the fixed frame 44, four connecting seats 47 distributed in a matrix manner are arranged in the fixed frame 44, and a vibration spring 48 is arranged between the dustproof net 43 and each connecting seat 47; can realize dirt-proof effect through dustproof laying dust mechanism 4, vibrations dust removal part 6 can clear up the dust of adhesion on the dust screen 43, can concentrate the collection to the dust that drops under the effect of dust collection subassembly 49, need not artifical manual clearance, bring great convenience for the worker, dust screen 43 can intercept the dust that passes through, exhaust fan 45 can effectively dispel the heat to electrical element, vibrations spring 48 can make dust screen 43 take place vibrations.
The vibration dust removal component 6 comprises a rotating shaft 61, a reciprocating bar 62 and two sliding rods 63 which are vertically arranged, the rotating shaft 61 is connected with the inner wall of the control cabinet 1 through a bearing, a dust cleaning brush for cleaning the dust screen 43 is arranged on the side wall of the reciprocating bar 62, a driving wheel 65 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 61, a driving rod 66 hinged with the driving wheel 65 is arranged on the driving wheel 65, the end part of the driving rod 66 is hinged with the side wall of the reciprocating bar 62, and a lifting slide block 64 in sliding fit with the sliding rods 63 is arranged on each sliding rod 63 corresponding to the reciprocating bar 62; the rotation shaft 61 can drive the transmission wheel 65 to rotate, so that the transmission wheel 65 drives the reciprocating bar 62 to move through the transmission rod 66 hinged with the transmission wheel, the reciprocating bar 62 can drive the dust cleaning brush to move, and the dust cleaning brush can reciprocate to clean dust on the dust screen 43.
The driving assembly 7 comprises a driving motor 71, a transmission shaft 77 horizontally arranged and two supporting seats 78 arranged at intervals, two ends of the transmission shaft 77 are respectively in running fit with the two supporting seats 78, driven synchronizing wheels 72 are respectively sleeved on the two rotating shafts 61, a driving synchronizing wheel 73 is sleeved on each driven synchronizing wheel 72 corresponding to the transmission shaft 77, the driving synchronizing wheels 73 are connected with the driven synchronizing wheels 72 corresponding to the driving synchronizing wheels 73 through synchronizing belts 74, the driving motor 71 is arranged at the top of the control cabinet 1, a first bevel gear 75 is sleeved on the output end of the driving motor 71, and a second bevel gear 76 meshed with the first bevel gear 75 is sleeved on the middle section of the transmission shaft 77; the driving motor 71 can drive the first bevel gear 75 to rotate when working, so that the first bevel gear 75 can drive the second bevel gear 76 to rotate, the transmission shaft 77 is driven to rotate, the transmission shaft 77 can drive the two driven synchronizing wheels 72 to rotate simultaneously, the driven synchronizing wheels 72 can drive the driving synchronizing wheel 73 to rotate through the synchronizing belt 74, so that the two rotating shafts 61 can rotate synchronously, the rotating shafts 61 can drive the transmission wheels 65 to rotate, the transmission wheels 65 drive the reciprocating strips 62 to move through the transmission rods 66 hinged with the transmission wheels 65, the reciprocating strips 62 can drive the dust cleaning brushes to move, and the dust cleaning brushes can move to clean dust on the dust screen 43.
The dust collecting assembly 49 comprises two dust collectors 491 arranged at the top of the control cabinet 1 at intervals, the two dust collectors 491 respectively correspond to the two collecting hoppers 46, and a dust collecting pipeline 492 communicated with the collecting hoppers 46 is arranged between the dust collectors 491 and the corresponding collecting hoppers 46; the dust can fall into the collecting hopper 46 by the cleaning of the dust brush, and the dust in the collecting hopper 46 can be sucked into the dust collector 491 through the dust suction duct 492 by the dust collector 491.
The dehumidification and water absorption mechanism 3 comprises a dehumidification chamber arranged at the bottom end inside the control cabinet 1 and a dehumidification box 31 arranged in the dehumidification chamber, two horizontally arranged support rods 32 are arranged in the dehumidification chamber, two sides of the dehumidification box 31 are respectively provided with a guide block 33, the two guide blocks 33 are respectively in sliding fit with the two support rods 32, a water absorption sponge is arranged in the dehumidification box 31, the bottom of the control cabinet 1 is provided with two bearing seats 35 arranged at intervals along the horizontal direction, a transmission screw rod 36 in rotary fit with the two bearing seats 35 is arranged between the two bearing seats 35, a driving block 37 in threaded fit with the transmission screw rod 36 is arranged on the transmission screw rod 36, the driving block 37 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the dehumidification box 31, and the end part of the transmission screw rod 36 is provided with a rotating head 34; can realize removing damp operation to 1 inside of switch board through dehumidification water absorption mechanism 3, and the worker can make dampproofing box roll-off to 1 outside of switch board through rotating head 34, it changes to the sponge that absorbs water in the dampproofing box to be convenient for the worker, the worker is manual to make transmission lead screw 36 take place to rotate through rotating head 34, make transmission lead screw 36 can drive rather than screw-thread fit's drive block 37 and move, make drive block 37 can drive dampproofing box and move along the length direction of bracing piece 32, make dampproofing box can drive the sponge that absorbs water and move, it changes to the sponge that absorbs water in the dampproofing box to be convenient for the worker.
The back of the control cabinet 1 is provided with four fixed seats 16 distributed in a matrix manner, mounting holes are formed in the fixed seats 16, a support frame 17 is arranged inside the control cabinet 1, a plurality of supporting plates 18 arranged at equal intervals in the vertical direction are arranged on the support frame 17, and a drying plate 19 is arranged on the inner wall of the opening and closing door 11; the drying plate 19 on the inner wall of the opening and closing door 11 can dry the moisture in the control cabinet 1, and plays a role in damp proofing.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the worker pushes the control cabinet 1 to move to the designated position, the damping and bumping prevention effects on the control cabinet 1 in the moving process can be realized through the damping and bumping prevention mechanism 2, the damage of the electrical elements inside the electrical control cabinet 1 caused by the large bumping of the control cabinet 1 in the carrying process is avoided, the safety of the control cabinet 1 is improved, when the control cabinet 1 shakes due to the external force, the damping spring 57 can play a role in damping the sliding block 54, so that the shaking of the whole control cabinet 1 is reduced, the damage of the electrical elements inside the electrical control cabinet 1 due to the shaking is avoided, the dustproof effect can be realized through the dustproof dust accumulation mechanism 4, the dust adhered on the dustproof net 43 can be cleaned through the shaking dust removal part 6, the falling dust can be collected in a centralized manner under the action of the dust collection component 49, and manual cleaning is not needed, the dust screen 43 can intercept dust passing through, the exhaust fan 45 can effectively dissipate heat of an electrical component, the driving motor 71 can drive the first bevel gear 75 to rotate, the first bevel gear 75 can drive the second bevel gear 76 to rotate, the transmission shaft 77 can drive the two driven synchronizing wheels 72 to rotate simultaneously, the driven synchronizing wheels 72 can drive the driving synchronizing wheels 73 to rotate through the synchronizing belts 74, so that the two rotating shafts 61 can rotate synchronously, the rotating shafts 61 can drive the transmission wheels 65 to rotate, the transmission wheels 65 can drive the reciprocating strips 62 to move through the transmission rods 66 hinged with the transmission wheels, the reciprocating strips 62 can drive the dust cleaning brushes to move, and the dust cleaning brushes can reciprocate to clean dust on the dust screen 43, dust can fall into the collection hopper 46 under the cleaning of the dust cleaning brush, the dust in the collection hopper 46 can be sucked into the dust collector 491 through the dust suction pipeline 492 under the action of the dust collector 491, the dehumidifying operation can be carried out on the inside of the control cabinet 1 through the dehumidifying and water absorbing mechanism 3, a worker can slide the damp-proof box out of the control cabinet 1 by rotating the rotating head 34, the worker can conveniently replace the water absorbing sponge in the damp-proof box, the worker can manually rotate the transmission lead screw 36 through the rotating head 34, the transmission lead screw 36 can drive the driving block 37 in threaded fit with the transmission lead screw to move, the driving block 37 can drive the damp-proof box to move along the length direction of the supporting rod 32, the damp-proof box can drive the water absorbing sponge to move, and the worker can conveniently replace the water absorbing sponge in the damp-proof box; the worker can make the light of light 151 shine to the inside of switch board 1 through observation window 14 through opening light 151, is convenient for the worker to maintain the inside electronic component of switch board 1.
Claims (8)
1. The electric control cabinet is characterized by comprising a control cabinet (1), a damping and anti-bumping mechanism (2), a dehumidifying and water absorbing mechanism (3) and a dustproof and dust-laying mechanism (4), wherein the dehumidifying and water absorbing mechanism (3) and the dustproof and dust-laying mechanism (4) are arranged inside the control cabinet (1), the dehumidifying and water absorbing mechanism (3) is arranged at the bottom inside the control cabinet (1), the damping and anti-bumping mechanism (2) is arranged at the bottom of the control cabinet (1), the front part of the control cabinet (1) is provided with two opening and closing doors (11) hinged with the control cabinet, the front part of each opening and closing door (11) is provided with a handle (12), the top of the control cabinet (1) is provided with a weather enclosure (13) and an observation window (14), the weather enclosure (13) is provided with an extension frame (15), the extension frame (15) is provided with an illuminating lamp (151) of which the output end is arranged towards the observation window (14), mechanism (2) of jolting is prevented in shock attenuation is including base (21) and shock-absorbing component (5) of setting between base (21) and switch board (1), the bottom of base (21) is equipped with four and is matrix distribution from locking-type universal wheel (22), the top of base (21) is equipped with four support columns (23) that are matrix distribution, every all be equipped with rather than sliding fit's guide bar (24) on support column (23), four guide bar (24) all with the bottom fixed connection of switch board (1).
2. The electrical control cabinet according to claim 1, wherein the damping assembly (5) comprises two spaced buffering and damping components (51), each buffering and damping component (51) comprises a lifting seat (52), two cross rods (53), two sliding blocks (54) and two spaced mounting seats (55), the lifting seat (52) is fixed at the bottom of the control cabinet (1), each cross rod (53) is horizontally arranged between the two mounting seats (55), each sliding block (54) is in sliding fit with the two cross rods (53), the top of each sliding block (54) is provided with a bearing rod (56) hinged with the sliding block, the lifting seat (52) is hinged with the two bearing rods (56), the cross rod (53) is provided with a damping spring (57) corresponding to each sliding block (54), and two ends of the damping spring (57) are respectively connected to the side walls of the mounting seat (55) and the sliding block (54).
3. The electrical control cabinet according to claim 1, wherein the dust-proof mechanism (4) comprises a driving assembly (7), a dust collecting assembly (49) and two dust-proof assemblies (41) respectively arranged at two sides of the control cabinet (1), each dust-proof assembly (41) comprises an installation window (42), a dust screen (43), a vibration dust-removing component (6), a fixed frame (44) and an exhaust fan (45) arranged in the installation window (42), the bottom of the fixed frame (44) is provided with a collecting hopper (46) communicated with the fixed frame, the dust screen (43) is vertically arranged in the fixed frame (44), four connecting seats (47) distributed in a matrix are arranged inside the fixed frame (44), and a vibration spring (48) is arranged between the dust screen (43) and each connecting seat (47).
4. The electrical control cabinet according to claim 3, wherein the vibration dust removing component (6) comprises a horizontally arranged rotating shaft (61), a reciprocating bar (62) and two vertically arranged sliding rods (63), the rotating shaft (61) is connected with the inner wall of the control cabinet (1) through a bearing, a dust cleaning brush for cleaning the dust screen (43) is arranged on the side wall of the reciprocating bar (62), a driving wheel (65) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (61), a driving rod (66) hinged to the driving wheel (65) is arranged on the driving wheel (65), the end of the driving rod (66) is hinged to the side wall of the reciprocating bar (62), and a lifting slider (64) in sliding fit with the sliding rods (63) is arranged on each sliding rod (63) corresponding to the reciprocating bar (62).
5. The electrical control cabinet according to claim 4, wherein the driving assembly (7) comprises a driving motor (71), a horizontally arranged transmission shaft (77) and two supporting seats (78) arranged at intervals, two ends of the transmission shaft (77) are respectively matched with the two supporting seats (78) in a rotating way, driven synchronizing wheels (72) are sleeved on the two rotating shafts (61), the transmission shaft (77) is sleeved with a driving synchronizing wheel (73) corresponding to each driven synchronizing wheel (72), the driving synchronous wheel (73) is connected with the corresponding driven synchronous wheel (72) through a synchronous belt (74), the driving motor (71) is arranged at the top of the control cabinet (1), a first bevel gear (75) is sleeved on the output end of the driving motor (71), and a second bevel gear (76) meshed with the first bevel gear (75) is sleeved on the middle section of the transmission shaft (77).
6. The electrical control cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that the dust collecting assembly (49) comprises two dust collectors (491) spaced apart from each other at the top of the control cabinet (1), the two dust collectors (491) respectively correspond to the two collecting hoppers (46), and a dust collecting duct (492) communicating with the collecting hoppers (46) is provided between the dust collectors (491) and the corresponding collecting hoppers (46).
7. The electrical control cabinet according to claim 1, wherein the dehumidifying and water-absorbing mechanism (3) comprises a dehumidifying chamber disposed at the bottom end inside the control cabinet (1) and a dehumidifying box (31) disposed inside the dehumidifying chamber, two horizontally disposed support rods (32) are disposed in the dehumidifying chamber, two slide guides (33) are disposed on both sides of the dehumidifying box (31), the two slide guides (33) are slidably engaged with the two support rods (32), a water-absorbing sponge is disposed in the dehumidifying box (31), two bearing seats (35) spaced apart from each other in the horizontal direction are disposed at the bottom of the control cabinet (1), a transmission screw (36) rotatably engaged with the two bearing seats is disposed between the two bearing seats (35), a driving block (37) engaged with the transmission screw (36) is disposed on the transmission screw, the driving block (37) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the dehumidifying box (31), the end of the transmission screw rod (36) is provided with a rotating head (34).
8. The electrical control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that the back of the control cabinet (1) is provided with four fixing seats (16) distributed in a matrix manner, the fixing seats (16) are provided with mounting holes, a support frame (17) is arranged inside the control cabinet (1), the support frame (17) is provided with a plurality of supporting plates (18) arranged at equal intervals along the vertical direction, and the inner wall of the opening and closing door (11) is provided with a drying plate (19).
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CN201911176028.XA CN110707566A (en) | 2019-11-26 | 2019-11-26 | Electrical control cabinet |
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CN201911176028.XA CN110707566A (en) | 2019-11-26 | 2019-11-26 | Electrical control cabinet |
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CN112366568A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-02-12 | 国网山东省电力公司烟台供电公司 | Multifunctional power distribution cabinet for power substation |
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CN112672554A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-04-16 | 吴世甘 | Electrical control cabinet for intelligent building |
CN112533417A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-03-19 | 金善军 | Temperature and humidity controller protection device for greenhouse |
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CN113451896B (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2022-12-16 | 淮南万泰电气有限公司 | From totally closed insulating looped netowrk cabinet of aerifing of dust type |
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